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期末复习之阅读还原 12 篇
（Units 1-6 单元话题）
Unit 1 The secrets of happiness 单元话题：幸福与爱
Unit 2 Go for it!单元话题：体育运动
Unit 3 Food matters 单元话题：食物文化
Unit 4 The art of having fun 单元话题：文体活动
Unit 5 Amazing nature 单元话题：人与自然
Unit 6 Hitting the road 单元话题：旅行的意义
Unit 1 单元话题
Everyone meets problems in life, and they may make you sad. But do you know how to work them out
1
Talk, talk, talk.
When things go wrong, it’s important to talk about them. Find someone you trust and talk about your
problems with him. 2 Also, other people may help you think of ways to make the situation (情况)
better.
3
It’s difficult to think about anything else when you’re having a hard time, so try to do something to relax
and make yourself happy. That can be shopping with your mom or watching your favorite movies.
Think about great things.
Having a problem Try to think about all the great things in your life. If you do it, 4 Then you
can work out your problems easily.
Write it down.
Actually, writing down what you think can help you know how you’re feeling. 5 It can help you
know about your problems, and then you can start to think what you should do.
Show how you feel.
If you feel sad, don’t try to hide (隐藏) your feelings. Crying out may help you feel better. It’s also good
for your health.
A．Do something to relax.
B．Here are some ways to help you.
C．Shop and watch some movies.
D．You can write it down on paper or on a computer first.
E．you can keep relaxed and feel full of hope.
F．You may feel good when you to talk them out.
G．However, some people always like to keep their problems to themselves.
【答案】1．B 2．F 3．A 4．E 5．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了遇到问题时可通过与人交谈、做放松的事、想美好事物、写下来和表达感受等方
法来解决。
1．根据“Everyone meets problems in life, and they may make you sad. But do you know how to work them out ”
可知，此处是引出解决问题的方法，选项 B“这里有一些帮助你的方法”符合语境。故选 B。
2．根据“Find someone you trust and talk about your problems with him.”可知，此处强调与人交谈的好处，选
项 F“当你把问题说出来时，可能会感觉好些”符合语境。故选 F。
3．根据“so try to do something to relax and make yourself happy. That can be shopping with your mom or
watching your favorite movies.”可知，此处建议做放松的事，选项 A“做些事情放松一下”符合语境。故选 A。
4．根据“Try to think about all the great things in your life.”可知，此处说明想美好事物的结果，选项 E“你可
以保持放松，感觉充满希望”符合语境。故选 E。
5．根据“Actually, writing down what you think can help you know how you’re feeling.”可知，此处围绕“写下来”
展开，选项 D“你可以先把它写在纸上或电脑上”符合语境。故选 D。
We should thank many people in our lives. 1
My parents always think of me first whatever they do. Once when I was very young, my parents and I went
boating. 2 And we were very happy in the boat. But after some time, a big wave turned our little boat
over and I fell into the water. My mother got very nervous. She couldn’t swim but she jumped into the water
without thinking twice. 3 In the water, he kept pushing my mother and me towards the bank. On the
bank, my mother kept asking me if I was OK. She also felt terrible, but she thought of me first.
4 My family was not rich at that time. One day, my father bought some chocolate for me in the
shop. When I wanted to give him a piece of chocolate, he said, “No, honey, I am not hungry and I don’t like
chocolate.” I didn’t really understand what my father said until I grew older. 5
My dear parents, thank you. In my opinion, you are both the greatest people in the world. I always wish you
health and happiness.
A．At first, the waves(海浪) were not big.
B．My father also jumped into the water as quickly as possible.
C．Another thing happened when I was 7.
D．In fact, he likes chocolate but he loves me more.
E．But the people I want to give the most thanks to are my parents.
【答案】1．E 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D
【导语】本文讲了我们应该感谢生活中的许多人。详细地介绍了作者对父母的感谢，及其小时候发生的两
件事情。
1．根据“My parents always think of me first whatever they do”可知说的是感谢父母，E 选项“但是我最想感谢
的人是我的父母”符合。故选 E。
2．根据“Once when I was very young, my parents and I went boating”可知说的是去划船，A 选项“起初，海浪
并不大”符合。故选 A。
3．根据“She couldn’t swim but she jumped into the water without thinking twice”可知说的是跳入水中，B 选项
“我爸爸也尽可能快地跳进水里”符合。故选 B。
4．根据“My family was not rich at that time. One day, my father bought some chocolate for me in the shop. When
I wanted to give him a piece of chocolate”可知说的是小时候的另一件事情，C 选项“我 7 岁的时候发生了另一
件事”符合。故选 C。
5．根据“I didn’t really understand what my father said until I grew older”可知说的是理解了父亲，D 选项“事实
上，他喜欢巧克力，但他更爱我”符合。故选 D。
Unit 2 单元话题
As we all know, taking exercise is very important. But everything is hard in the beginning.
How can you start to take exercise and keep doing it 1
First of all, you should ask yourself a question before starting: Why do I want to exercise The answer
shouldn’t just be about losing weight (减肥). 2 After you know the answer, it will be easy to say “no” to
high-fat food and “yes” to daily exercise. There are many ways to exercise, such as walking, running, swimming,
or playing ball games. 3 If you enjoy a sport, it will be easy to keep doing it.
Then, try to do at least twenty minutes of exercise a day. If you are busy, you can look for some easy ways
to exercise. For example, get up from your desk to do exercise between classes. 4
At last, find a friend or join a sports club. 5 But exercise can be fun if you do it with others.
Time waits for no man, so start doing exercise now!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺内容完整。
A．Here is some advice for you.
B．Or go to school or work on foot.
C．It should also be about becoming healthy.
D．You can try some, and find what you enjoy.
E．Doing exercise by yourself may be a little boring.
【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了开始锻炼并坚持锻炼的几种方法和建议。
1．根据前文“How can you start to take exercise and keep doing it ”可知，接下来应是给出建议。选项 A“这里
给你一些建议。”符合情景。故选 A。
2．根据前文“The answer shouldn’t just be about losing weight (减肥).”可知，答案不应只关于减肥，还应有其
他方面。选项 C“它也应该是关于变得健康的事。”符合情景。故选 C。
3．根据前文“There are many ways to exercise, such as walking, running, swimming, or playing ball games.”可知，
有很多锻炼方式，接下来应是尝试并找到喜欢的。选项 D“你可以尝试一些方式，然后找到你喜欢的。”符合
情景。故选 D。
4．根据前文“For example, get up from your desk to do exercise between classes.”可知，这里在举例说明忙碌
时的简单锻炼方式。选项 B“或者步行去上学或上班。”符合情景。故选 B。
5．根据后文“But exercise can be fun if you do it with others.”可知，空格处应是说独自锻炼的情况。选项 E“独
自锻炼可能会有点无聊。”符合情景。故选 E。
阅读下面短文，从短文后框内选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of
the Internet and watching TV. 1
We found that only 15% of our students exercise every day. 2 20% exercise only one to three
times a week. And 20% do not exercise at all!
We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that 90% of them use the Internet
every day. The other 10% use it at least three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not for
homework.
The answers to our questions about watching TV were also interesting. Only 2% of the students watch TV
one to three times a week. 13% watch TV four to six times a week. And 85% watch TV every day! 3
It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is
through exercise. 4 Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and
family as you play together. And remember, “Old habits die hard.” 5
A．Here are the results.
B．So start exercising before it’s too late!
C．It is healthy for the mind and the body.
D．Many students like going online.
E．45% exercise four to six times a week.
F．Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.
【答案】1．A 2．E 3．F 4．C 5．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一项关于学生课余活动的调查结果，涉及运动、上网和看电视三个方面，并通过
数据对比强调了锻炼的重要性。
1．根据上文“Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise,
use of the Internet and watching TV.”可知，首段提出调查主题后，下文将展示结果，空处需承接调查问题与
具体数据。选项 A“这是结果。”符合语境，故选 A。
2．根据上文“We found that only 15% of our students exercise every day.”和下文“20% exercise only one to three
times a week. And 20% do not exercise at all!”可知，空处需补充剩余比例的运动频率。选项 E“45%每周锻炼
四至六次。”符合语境，故选 E。
3．根据上文“The answers to our questions about watching TV were also interesting.”可知，空处的内容和看电
视有关。选项 F“虽然许多学生喜欢看体育节目，但游戏节目是最受欢迎的。”符合语境，故选 F。
4．根据上文“we think the best way to relax is through exercise”可知，空处需说明锻炼的好处。选项 C“这对
身心都有好处。”符合语境，故选 C。
5．根据上文“Old habits die hard”的警示可知，空处需总结呼吁。选项 B“所以开始锻炼吧，否则就太晚了！”
符合语境，故选 B。
Unit 3 单元话题
Choose five of the following six sentences and put them back into the passage appropriately.
Have you ever felt better after eating a bowl of warm noodles on a tough day This is the power of comfort
food. From pizza to ice cream, everyone may have a different choice for his or her comfort food. 1 . In
fact, they connect you to beautiful memories, helping reduce stress or sadness.
Think of a warm soup your family made when you were sick, or pizza shared with friends on a Friday night.
Only one bite can take you back to the moments when you felt happy or cared for. But the memories people
treasure are different. 2 . Some people feel better when they eat sweet foods. For others, a hamburger
may remind them of good times.
However, most comfort foods share a secret. They may taste good and make us happy, but they’re usually
high in calories and fats. 3 . For example, eating ice cream every day can lead to overweight or other
health problems.
So how can we enjoy comfort foods without harming our health 4 . You can eat a small burger
with a side salad instead of French fries, or add vegetables to your noodles. Instead of avoiding comfort foods
altogether, try making smarter choices. 5 .
A．These dishes do more than fill your stomach
B．The key is to balance them with healthy meals
C．These flavors aren’t just tasty；they carry memories
D．Therefore, eating too much of them may hurt our health
E．In this way, we can enjoy the benefits while staying healthy
F．This explains why comfort food varies from person to person
【答案】1．A 2．F 3．D 4．B 5．E
【导语】本文围绕慰藉食物展开，先以吃热面条带来的感受引出慰藉食物的概念，指出每个人对其选择不
同且它们承载着美好回忆，提醒人们正确对待慰藉食物。
1．根据前文“everyone may have a different choice for his or her comfort food”以及后文说“In fact, they connect
you to beautiful memories, helping reduce stress or sadness.”可知，这些慰藉食物不只是满足生理需求，还有
其他作用。选项 A“这些食物不仅仅能填饱你的肚子”符合语境，起承上启下作用。故选 A。
2．根据前文“Only one bite can take you back to the moments when you felt happy or cared for. But the memories
people treasure are different.”以及后文“Some people feel better when they eat sweet foods. For others, a
hamburger may remind them of good times.”可知，因为珍视的回忆不同所以慰藉食物因人而异。选项 F“这就
解释了为什么慰藉食物因人而异”符合语境。故选 F。
3．根据前文“They may taste good and make us happy, but they’re usually high in calories and fats.”以及后文
“For example, eating ice cream every day can lead to overweight or other health problems.”可知，高热量高脂肪
食物会引发健康问题。选项 D“因此，吃太多这类食物可能会损害我们的健康”符合语境。故选 D。
4．根据前文“So how can we enjoy comfort foods without harming our health ”以及后文“You can eat a small
burger with a side salad instead of French fries, or add vegetables to your noodles.”可知，这儿回答了如何在享用
慰藉食物时不损害健康的问题，选项 B“关键是要将它们与健康的膳食相平衡”符合语境。故选 B。
5．根据前文“Instead of avoiding comfort foods altogether, try making smarter choices.”可知，做出明智选择的
结果，即既能享受慰藉食物的好处又能保持健康，选项 E“通过这种方式，我们可以在保持健康的同时享受
这些好处”符合语境。故选 E。
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意
思通顺、结构完整。
A healthy diet is very important for us. 1 We should eat different kinds of food and here is some
advice for you.
2 They are full of vitamins (维生素). For example, apples can help us keep our teeth clean.
Carrots are good for our eyes.
We also need to eat some meat, such as beef, pork and mutton. They are good sources of protein (蛋白质)
and can make us strong. 3 It will make us fat if we eat too much.
Don’t forget to drink enough water. Water is necessary for our body. It can help us take away waste from
our body. We can also drink some milk and juice. 4 They are not good for health.
5 We can’t just eat our favorite food or junk food like chips and hamburgers. We should eat
different kinds of food to get all the nutrients (营养) we need.
A．We should eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day.
B．We should drink milk every day.
C．But we shouldn’t drink too much cola or coffee.
D．Most importantly, we should have a balanced diet.
E．But we shouldn’t eat too much meat.
F．Vegetables are good for our health.
G．It can help us to keep fit.
【答案】1．G 2．A 3．E 4．C 5．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了健康饮食的重要性，并给出了具体的饮食建议，包括多吃水果蔬菜、适量摄入肉
类、多喝水、避免过量饮用碳酸饮料和咖啡，以及保持均衡饮食的重要性。
1．根据“A healthy diet is very important for us.”可知，健康饮食对我们非常重要，后面应该接一个解释其重
要性的句子。选项 G“它可以帮助我们保持健康。”符合语境。故选 G。
2．根据“They are full of vitamins (维生素). For example, apples can help us keep our teeth clean. Carrots are
good for our eyes.”可知，富含维生素，并举例苹果和胡萝卜的好处，说明这里应该填入一个关于水果和蔬
菜的建议。选项 A“我们应该每天吃大量水果和蔬菜。”符合语境。故选 A。
3．根据前文“We also need to eat some meat,”以及后文“It will make us fat if we eat too much.”可知，这里应该
填入一个关于控制肉类摄入的建议。选项 E“但我们不应该吃太多肉。”符合语境。故选 E。
4．根据前文“We can also drink some milk and juice.”以及后文“They are not good for health.”可知，这里应该
填入一个关于避免某些饮料的建议。选项 C“但我们不应该喝太多可乐或咖啡。”符合语境。故选 C。
5．根据“We can’t just eat our favorite food or junk food like chips and hamburgers. We should eat different kinds
of food to get all the nutrients (营养) we need.”可知，这里应该填入一个总结性的建议，强调均衡饮食的重要
性。选项 D“最重要的是，我们应该保持均衡饮食。”符合语境。故选 D。
Unit 4 单元话题
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意
思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Middle school life is not so easy. But when you have some nice people around you, things get interesting.
1
Our school has many dormitories (宿舍). I live in Room 614.
We six boys live in the same dormitory. Every morning we get up at 6 o’clock. Sometimes one or two boys
get up late. 2 After the evening classes, we go back to the dormitory. Some boys like singing or
drawing before they go to bed, and some like talking with others. 3 Some go to bed early, and others
stay up late to read books or listen to their favourite music. 4 Sometimes, we can’t help laughing. At
this time, a teacher may come and say to us, “ 5 You should go to sleep now.” Then we will all keep quiet
quickly. Meeting these boys makes my middle school life not so difficult.
A．Don’t be so noisy!
B．We have much homework to do.
C．You can see many people walking.
D．We also tell funny stories in the dormitory.
E．After washing, we go outside to do sports.
F．My home is far from school, so I have to live in school.
G．They often talk about their dreams and how to make them come true.
【答案】1．F 2．E 3．G 4．D 5．A
【导语】本文以“中学生活并不轻松”开头，讲述了作者在学校宿舍与室友的日常生活，展现了和室友相处
让中学生活变得有趣的情形。
1．根据“Middle school life is not so easy. But when you have some nice people around you, things get interesting.”
可知，此处需要表达有好朋友在身边会让生活变得怎样，F 选项“我家离学校很远，所以我不得不住校”与
前文衔接，引出后文宿舍生活相关内容。故选 F。
2．根据“Every morning we get up at 6 o’clock. Sometimes one or two boys get up late”可知，这里说的是早上
起床后的事情，E 选项“洗漱完后，我们去外面做运动”符合早上起床后的活动语境。故选 E。
3．根据“Some boys like singing or drawing before they go to bed, and some like talking with others.”可知，这里
在说睡前室友们的活动，G 选项“他们经常谈论自己的梦想以及如何实现它们”与前文睡前交流的语境相符。
故选 G。
4．根据“Sometimes, we can’t help laughing.”可知，这里需要一个能引发大笑的事情，D 选项“我们在宿舍里
也讲有趣的故事”能解释为什么会忍不住笑，符合语境。故选 D。
5．根据“a teacher may come and say to us”以及“You should go to sleep now.”可知，老师来是因为学生吵闹，
A 选项“别这么吵！”符合老师制止学生吵闹的语境。故选 A。
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Square dancing (广场舞) is popular in China. We can always see “Chinese Dama” dance in open squares in
the evening. 1 In most people’s minds, their music is always noisy. Is square dancing only for old
people My answer is “No”. 2 It is a good way to keep fit. People can also have much fun. Now this
kind of dance has come into some schools. Students from a primary school in Xiangyang practice square dancing
during class breaks. The school also has a class every Wednesday afternoon to learn new square dancing moves.
3 The students, teachers and parents all like this way of exercise. “I think square dancing is more interesting
than other exercises,” says Liu Mei, a girl student.
“My son didn’t like sports before. 4 He even wants to take part in the square dancing
competition (比赛),” says Mrs. Li, a mother.
The school in Xiangyang has a very good try. 5 It makes the students’ school life more colorful.
I hope that square dancing can be popular in all the schools all over the country.
A．I think the school did a good thing.
B．But square dancing changed him.
C．Square dancing is slow and easy to learn.
D．And few of them are under the age of 45.
E．They learn to dance to over 100 popular songs.
【答案】1．D 2．C 3．E 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了广场舞在中国很受欢迎，它不受年龄限制，是一种很好的健身方
式且充满乐趣，还介绍了襄阳一所小学将广场舞引入校园的情况，作者希望广场舞能在全国所有学校流行
起来。
1．根据“We can always see “Chinese Dama” dance in open squares in the evening.”可知，此处在描述中国大妈
在傍晚时分在空旷的广场上跳舞，接着描述中国大妈的年龄，D 选项“而且他们中很少有人年龄在 45 岁以
下。”符合语境。故选 D。
2．根据“It is a good way to keep fit.”可知，此处描述广场舞的好处，由此可推断广场舞应该不难学，C 选项
“广场舞节奏缓慢，容易学会。”符合语境。故选 C。
3．根据“The school also has a class every Wednesday afternoon to learn new square dancing moves.”可知，学校
每周三下午都会开设新舞步的学习课程，由此可推断学生们会学习很多歌曲来跳舞，E 选项“他们学习跳
100 多首流行歌曲。”符合语境。故选 E。
4．根据“My son didn’t like sports before.”以及“He even wants to take part in the square dancing competition”可
知，此处描述的是李先生的儿子以前不喜欢运动，但是广场舞改变了他的想法，让他开始喜欢运动，B 选
项“但是广场舞改变了他。”符合语境。故选 B。
5．根据“The school in Xiangyang has a very good try.”以及“It makes the students’ school life more colorful.”可
知，此处描述的是襄阳学校的尝试很成功，让学生的校园生活更加丰富多彩，A 选项“我认为学校做了一
件好事。”符合语境。故选 A。
Unit 5 单元话题
阅读下面短文，从短文后面所给的五个选项中选出填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思
完整。
The ocean covers more than 70% of the earth. 1
Food and Job
The ocean provides delicious food for us, such as salt and seafood. Because people need the food, they
build a lot of factories to make food from the ocean. 2
Fun and Relaxation (放松)
The ocean is also a great place to have fun. Many people go swimming, go boating or just walk by the sea
during their holidays. 3
Oxygen (氧气) and Climate
The ocean makes more than half of the oxygen in nature. And it helps keep our climate right and keep the
earth not too hot or too cold. 4
The ocean is valuable and it gives us a lot of things. 5 We must protect it!
A．And then many people have jobs.
B．It also provides about 90% of the rain in the earth.
C．So it’s very important to us.
D．It helps us in many ways.
E．Their worries and pressure (压力) go with the sea wind and clean water.
【答案】1．D 2．A 3．E 4．B 5．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了海洋对人类的重要性，分别从提供食物和工作机会、带来乐趣与放松、制造氧气
和调节气候等方面阐述了海洋在多个方面对人类的帮助，强调海洋价值巨大，呼吁人们保护海洋。
1．根据下文“Food and Job”、“Fun and Relaxation”和“Oxygen (氧气) and Climate”可知，文章分别从食物和工
作、娱乐放松、氧气和气候等方面介绍海洋对人类的帮助，此处应是总起句，表明海洋在很多方面帮助我
们，选项 D“它在许多方面帮助我们。”符合语境故选 D。
2．根据“Because people need the food, they build a lot of factories to make food from the ocean.”可知，人们建
造工厂从海洋获取食物，由此会带来工作机会，选项 A“然后许多人有了工作。” 符合语境。故选 A。
3．根据“The ocean is also a great place to have fun. Many people go swimming, go boating or just walk by the sea
during their holidays.”可知，人们在海洋边享受乐趣，此处应进一步说明在海边活动能让人的烦恼和压力消
散，选项 E“他们的忧虑和压力随着海风和清澈的水一起流淌而去。” 符合语境。故选 E。
4．根据上文“And it helps keep our climate right and keep the earth not too hot or too cold.”可知，此处应继续说
明海洋在气候方面的作用，选项 B“它也提供了地球上大约 90%的雨水。”符合语境。故选 B。
5．根据上文“The ocean is valuable and it gives us a lot of things”可知，详细阐述了海洋对人类的诸多重要作
用，此处应得出海洋对我们非常重要的结论，选项 C“因此它对我们很重要。”符合语境。故选 C。
Welcome to Planet Earth Museum, a museum where you can learn some interesting facts about the world
we live in.
“ 1 Who knows, maybe you’ll see them all one day! Where shall we go first, children ”
“Forests! ”
Forests are home to over half of the world’s animals and plants. 2 But we destroy (破坏) more
than 36 football fields of forests every minute and throw away (扔掉) thousands of trees in paper and card every
day.
The oceans are home to millions of sea animals. They take in the sun’s heat, send it to the air and move it
around the world. 3 Fish mistake plastic bags for food and die when they eat them.
On different ends of the earth, the Arctic (北极) and the Antarctic (南极洲) are very cold lands. It is so cold
that the sea is covered in ice. The fuel (燃料) we use heats up the climate. As it gets warmer, the ice melts and the
sea rises. 4
5 People should protect nature and live a long and healthy life. Wouldn’t you like to live here
根据短文内容，从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中
A．The land disappears.
B．This is a green world.
C．There are many amazing places on the Earth.
D．Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forest.
E．Trees clean the air and produce oxygen for us to breathe.
F．A lot of the waste we produce on land pollutes the oceans.
G．One of the most important problems in the world is pollution.
【答案】1．C 2．E 3．F 4．A 5．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一次参观地球博物馆的旅行，并号召我们保护环境。
1．根据上文“Welcome to Planet Earth Museum, a museum where you can learn some interesting facts about the
world we live in.”及下文“maybe you’ll see them all one day”并结合选项可知，此处介绍了地球博物馆，选项
C“地球上有许多令人惊叹的地方。”符合语境。故选 C。
2．根据上文“Forests are home to over half of the world’s animals and plants.”并结合选项可知，此处介绍森林
的作用，选项 E“树木净化空气，为我们呼吸提供氧气。”符合语境。故选 E。
3．根据下文“Fish mistake plastic bags for food and die when they eat them.”并结合选项可知，此处与海洋垃圾
有关联，选项 F“我们在陆地上产生的许多废物污染了海洋。”符合语境。故选 F。
4．根据上文“The fuel (燃料) we use heats up the climate. As it gets warmer, the ice melts and the sea rises.”可知，
我们使用的燃料使气候变暖，导致冰川融化，海平面上升，此处表示这种情况带来的后果，选项 A“陆地
消失。”符合语境。故选 A。
5．根据下文“People should protect nature and live a long and healthy life. Wouldn’t you like to live here ”可知，
此处应是与保护环境相关，选项 B“这是一个绿色的世界。”符合语境。故选 B。
Unit 6 单元话题
Going on a vacation is a really cool way to relax and have a great time. But it isn’t always easy to have a
great vacation. 1
2 A few days or weeks before your vacation, write down some places you really want to visit.
Then talk about these places with your friends or family to see which one they like best.
Finding a comfortable place to sleep is very important. A nice hotel can make your vacation much better.
3
4 Think about who you’re going with and try to plan (计划) activities that everyone enjoys. How
long you’re staying also helps you decide what to do.
Finally, make a list of things you need to take. Write down the things you’ll need every day, like money,
clothes, and so on. 5
Now, plan your wonderful vacation and enjoy yourself!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．In this kind of hotel you can get a good night’s sleep and relax.
B．It’s really important to take everything you need on your trip.
C．Here are some tips (提示).
D．First, think about where you want to go.
E．Don’t forget to plan some fun activities.
【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 4．E 5．B
【导语】本文介绍了如何计划一个愉快的假期。
1．根据“But it isn’t always easy to have a great vacation.”及下文列举了一些度假的建议可知，此处需要一个
引出下文的句子，选项 C“这里有一些建议。”符合语境。故选 C。
2．根据“A few days or weeks before your vacation, write down some places you really want to visit.”可知，提到
了在度假前要写下想去的地方，因此此处需要引出这个话题，选项 D“首先，想想你想去哪里。”符合语境。
故选 D。
3．根据“A nice hotel can make your vacation much better.”可知，提到找到一个舒适的睡觉地方非常重要，选
项 A“在这种酒店你可以睡个好觉，放松身心。”符合语境。故选 A。
4．根据“Think about who you’re going with and try to plan (计划) activities that everyone enjoys.”可知，提到了
要计划活动，因此此处需要提到计划活动的重要性，选项 E“别忘了计划一些有趣的活动。”符合语境。故选
E。
5．根据“Write down the things you’ll need every day, like money, clothes, and so on.”可知，提到了需要列出需
要带的东西，选项 B“带上你需要的一切东西真的很重要。”符合语境。故选 B。
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意
思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Do you know the Qinghai-Xizang Railway 1 As the highest railway in the world, it reaches 5,072
meters above the sea level. There are 675 bridges on the railway and 33 passageways (通道) for wild animals to
go across the railway safely.
2 Traveling inside Xizang was difficult, too. People often got from one town to another by bus. It
took a long time. 3 . It starts in Qinghai’s Xining and ends in Lhasa.
“It is a miracle (奇迹) to build a railway above the clouds,” a French newspaper once wrote about the
Qinghai-Xizang Railway. The railway runs across no-man’s-land and climbs up snowy mountains. From Qinghai’
s Golmud (格尔木) to Lhasa, about 550 km of the railway runs on frozen earth. Over 100,000 workers spent five
years building it. 4
Now more and more people visit Xizang. 5 The train also takes things from Xizang to the outside
world, such as yak (牦牛) meat and butter tea (酥油茶). The Qinghai-Xizang Railway brings people in Xizang a
happier and richer life.
A．Before it was built, people got in and out of Xizang with great difficulty.
B．It is necessary to built a railway in China.
C．It is a very important railway in Xizang.
D．So China began to build the railway in 1958.
E．In 2006, the railway was ready.
F．It is difficult for people to travel.
G．People in Xizang get more chances to travel, too.
【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 4．E 5．G
【导语】本文讲述了青藏铁路的修建历程和对人们交通出行的影响。
1．根据上文“Do you know the Qinghai-Xizang Railway ”并结合选项可知，此处概述青藏铁路，选项 C“这是
西藏一条非常重要的铁路。”符合语境。故选 C。
2．根据下文“Traveling inside Xizang was difficult, too. People often got from one town to another by bus. It took
a long time.”可知，此处与青藏铁路的修建之间的情况有关，选项 A“在它建成之前，人们进出西藏非常困
难。”符合语境。故选 A。
3．根据上文“Traveling inside Xizang was difficult, too. People often got from one town to another by bus. It took
a long time.”及下文“It starts in Qinghai’s Xining and ends in Lhasa.”可知，这是介绍修建青藏铁路的原因，选
项 D“因此，中国在 1958 年开始修建这条铁路。”符合语境。故选 D。
4．根据上文“Over 100,000 workers spent five years building it.”并结合选项可知，此处与青藏铁路开通时间
有关，选项 E“2006 年，这条铁路已经开通。”符合语境。故选 E。
5．根据上文“Now more and more people visit Xizang.”及下文“The train also takes things from Xizang to the
outside world, such as yak (牦牛) meat and butter tea (酥油茶). The Qinghai-Xizang Railway brings people in
Xizang a happier and richer life.”并结合选项可知，此处与青藏铁路的修建对人们交通出行的影响有关，选项
G“西藏人民也有更多的旅行机会。”符合语境。故选 G。期末复习之阅读还原 12 篇
（Units 1-6 单元话题）
Unit 1 The secrets of happiness 单元话题：幸福与爱
Unit 2 Go for it!单元话题：体育运动
Unit 3 Food matters 单元话题：食物文化
Unit 4 The art of having fun 单元话题：文体活动
Unit 5 Amazing nature 单元话题：人与自然
Unit 6 Hitting the road 单元话题：旅行的意义
Unit 1 单元话题
Everyone meets problems in life, and they may make you sad. But do you know how to work them out
1
Talk, talk, talk.
When things go wrong, it’s important to talk about them. Find someone you trust and talk about your
problems with him. 2 Also, other people may help you think of ways to make the situation (情况)
better.
3
It’s difficult to think about anything else when you’re having a hard time, so try to do something to relax
and make yourself happy. That can be shopping with your mom or watching your favorite movies.
Think about great things.
Having a problem Try to think about all the great things in your life. If you do it, 4 Then you
can work out your problems easily.
Write it down.
Actually, writing down what you think can help you know how you’re feeling. 5 It can help you
know about your problems, and then you can start to think what you should do.
Show how you feel.
If you feel sad, don’t try to hide (隐藏) your feelings. Crying out may help you feel better. It’s also good
for your health.
A．Do something to relax.
B．Here are some ways to help you.
C．Shop and watch some movies.
D．You can write it down on paper or on a computer first.
E．you can keep relaxed and feel full of hope.
F．You may feel good when you to talk them out.
G．However, some people always like to keep their problems to themselves.
We should thank many people in our lives. 1
My parents always think of me first whatever they do. Once when I was very young, my parents and I went
boating. 2 And we were very happy in the boat. But after some time, a big wave turned our little boat
over and I fell into the water. My mother got very nervous. She couldn’t swim but she jumped into the water
without thinking twice. 3 In the water, he kept pushing my mother and me towards the bank. On the
bank, my mother kept asking me if I was OK. She also felt terrible, but she thought of me first.
4 My family was not rich at that time. One day, my father bought some chocolate for me in the
shop. When I wanted to give him a piece of chocolate, he said, “No, honey, I am not hungry and I don’t like
chocolate.” I didn’t really understand what my father said until I grew older. 5
My dear parents, thank you. In my opinion, you are both the greatest people in the world. I always wish you
health and happiness.
A．At first, the waves(海浪) were not big.
B．My father also jumped into the water as quickly as possible.
C．Another thing happened when I was 7.
D．In fact, he likes chocolate but he loves me more.
E．But the people I want to give the most thanks to are my parents.
Unit 2 单元话题
As we all know, taking exercise is very important. But everything is hard in the beginning.
How can you start to take exercise and keep doing it 1
First of all, you should ask yourself a question before starting: Why do I want to exercise The answer
shouldn’t just be about losing weight (减肥). 2 After you know the answer, it will be easy to say “no” to
high-fat food and “yes” to daily exercise. There are many ways to exercise, such as walking, running, swimming,
or playing ball games. 3 If you enjoy a sport, it will be easy to keep doing it.
Then, try to do at least twenty minutes of exercise a day. If you are busy, you can look for some easy ways
to exercise. For example, get up from your desk to do exercise between classes. 4
At last, find a friend or join a sports club. 5 But exercise can be fun if you do it with others.
Time waits for no man, so start doing exercise now!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺内容完整。
A．Here is some advice for you.
B．Or go to school or work on foot.
C．It should also be about becoming healthy.
D．You can try some, and find what you enjoy.
E．Doing exercise by yourself may be a little boring.
阅读下面短文，从短文后框内选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of
the Internet and watching TV. 1
We found that only 15% of our students exercise every day. 2 20% exercise only one to three
times a week. And 20% do not exercise at all!
We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that 90% of them use the Internet
every day. The other 10% use it at least three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not for
homework.
The answers to our questions about watching TV were also interesting. Only 2% of the students watch TV
one to three times a week. 13% watch TV four to six times a week. And 85% watch TV every day! 3
It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is
through exercise. 4 Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and
family as you play together. And remember, “Old habits die hard.” 5
A．Here are the results.
B．So start exercising before it’s too late!
C．It is healthy for the mind and the body.
D．Many students like going online.
E．45% exercise four to six times a week.
F．Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.
Unit 3 单元话题
Choose five of the following six sentences and put them back into the passage appropriately.
Have you ever felt better after eating a bowl of warm noodles on a tough day This is the power of comfort
food. From pizza to ice cream, everyone may have a different choice for his or her comfort food. 1 . In
fact, they connect you to beautiful memories, helping reduce stress or sadness.
Think of a warm soup your family made when you were sick, or pizza shared with friends on a Friday night.
Only one bite can take you back to the moments when you felt happy or cared for. But the memories people
treasure are different. 2 . Some people feel better when they eat sweet foods. For others, a hamburger
may remind them of good times.
However, most comfort foods share a secret. They may taste good and make us happy, but they’re usually
high in calories and fats. 3 . For example, eating ice cream every day can lead to overweight or other
health problems.
So how can we enjoy comfort foods without harming our health 4 . You can eat a small burger
with a side salad instead of French fries, or add vegetables to your noodles. Instead of avoiding comfort foods
altogether, try making smarter choices. 5 .
A．These dishes do more than fill your stomach
B．The key is to balance them with healthy meals
C．These flavors aren’t just tasty；they carry memories
D．Therefore, eating too much of them may hurt our health
E．In this way, we can enjoy the benefits while staying healthy
F．This explains why comfort food varies from person to person
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意
思通顺、结构完整。
A healthy diet is very important for us. 1 We should eat different kinds of food and here is some
advice for you.
2 They are full of vitamins (维生素). For example, apples can help us keep our teeth clean.
Carrots are good for our eyes.
We also need to eat some meat, such as beef, pork and mutton. They are good sources of protein (蛋白质)
and can make us strong. 3 It will make us fat if we eat too much.
Don’t forget to drink enough water. Water is necessary for our body. It can help us take away waste from
our body. We can also drink some milk and juice. 4 They are not good for health.
5 We can’t just eat our favorite food or junk food like chips and hamburgers. We should eat
different kinds of food to get all the nutrients (营养) we need.
A．We should eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day.
B．We should drink milk every day.
C．But we shouldn’t drink too much cola or coffee.
D．Most importantly, we should have a balanced diet.
E．But we shouldn’t eat too much meat.
F．Vegetables are good for our health.
G．It can help us to keep fit.
Unit 4 单元话题
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意
思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Middle school life is not so easy. But when you have some nice people around you, things get interesting.
1
Our school has many dormitories (宿舍). I live in Room 614.
We six boys live in the same dormitory. Every morning we get up at 6 o’clock. Sometimes one or two boys
get up late. 2 After the evening classes, we go back to the dormitory. Some boys like singing or
drawing before they go to bed, and some like talking with others. 3 Some go to bed early, and others
stay up late to read books or listen to their favourite music. 4 Sometimes, we can’t help laughing. At
this time, a teacher may come and say to us, “ 5 You should go to sleep now.” Then we will all keep quiet
quickly. Meeting these boys makes my middle school life not so difficult.
A．Don’t be so noisy!
B．We have much homework to do.
C．You can see many people walking.
D．We also tell funny stories in the dormitory.
E．After washing, we go outside to do sports.
F．My home is far from school, so I have to live in school.
G．They often talk about their dreams and how to make them come true.
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Square dancing (广场舞) is popular in China. We can always see “Chinese Dama” dance in open squares in
the evening. 1 In most people’s minds, their music is always noisy. Is square dancing only for old
people My answer is “No”. 2 It is a good way to keep fit. People can also have much fun. Now this
kind of dance has come into some schools. Students from a primary school in Xiangyang practice square dancing
during class breaks. The school also has a class every Wednesday afternoon to learn new square dancing moves.
3 The students, teachers and parents all like this way of exercise. “I think square dancing is more interesting
than other exercises,” says Liu Mei, a girl student.
“My son didn’t like sports before. 4 He even wants to take part in the square dancing
competition (比赛),” says Mrs. Li, a mother.
The school in Xiangyang has a very good try. 5 It makes the students’ school life more colorful.
I hope that square dancing can be popular in all the schools all over the country.
A．I think the school did a good thing.
B．But square dancing changed him.
C．Square dancing is slow and easy to learn.
D．And few of them are under the age of 45.
E．They learn to dance to over 100 popular songs.
Unit 5 单元话题
阅读下面短文，从短文后面所给的五个选项中选出填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思
完整。
The ocean covers more than 70% of the earth. 1
Food and Job
The ocean provides delicious food for us, such as salt and seafood. Because people need the food, they
build a lot of factories to make food from the ocean. 2
Fun and Relaxation (放松)
The ocean is also a great place to have fun. Many people go swimming, go boating or just walk by the sea
during their holidays. 3
Oxygen (氧气) and Climate
The ocean makes more than half of the oxygen in nature. And it helps keep our climate right and keep the
earth not too hot or too cold. 4
The ocean is valuable and it gives us a lot of things. 5 We must protect it!
A．And then many people have jobs.
B．It also provides about 90% of the rain in the earth.
C．So it’s very important to us.
D．It helps us in many ways.
E．Their worries and pressure (压力) go with the sea wind and clean water.
Welcome to Planet Earth Museum, a museum where you can learn some interesting facts about the world
we live in.
“ 1 Who knows, maybe you’ll see them all one day! Where shall we go first, children ”
“Forests! ”
Forests are home to over half of the world’s animals and plants. 2 But we destroy (破坏) more
than 36 football fields of forests every minute and throw away (扔掉) thousands of trees in paper and card every
day.
The oceans are home to millions of sea animals. They take in the sun’s heat, send it to the air and move it
around the world. 3 Fish mistake plastic bags for food and die when they eat them.
On different ends of the earth, the Arctic (北极) and the Antarctic (南极洲) are very cold lands. It is so cold
that the sea is covered in ice. The fuel (燃料) we use heats up the climate. As it gets warmer, the ice melts and the
sea rises. 4
5 People should protect nature and live a long and healthy life. Wouldn’t you like to live here
根据短文内容，从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中
A．The land disappears.
B．This is a green world.
C．There are many amazing places on the Earth.
D．Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forest.
E．Trees clean the air and produce oxygen for us to breathe.
F．A lot of the waste we produce on land pollutes the oceans.
G．One of the most important problems in the world is pollution.
Unit 6 单元话题
Going on a vacation is a really cool way to relax and have a great time. But it isn’t always easy to have a
great vacation. 1
2 A few days or weeks before your vacation, write down some places you really want to visit.
Then talk about these places with your friends or family to see which one they like best.
Finding a comfortable place to sleep is very important. A nice hotel can make your vacation much better.
3
4 Think about who you’re going with and try to plan (计划) activities that everyone enjoys. How
long you’re staying also helps you decide what to do.
Finally, make a list of things you need to take. Write down the things you’ll need every day, like money,
clothes, and so on. 5
Now, plan your wonderful vacation and enjoy yourself!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．In this kind of hotel you can get a good night’s sleep and relax.
B．It’s really important to take everything you need on your trip.
C．Here are some tips (提示).
D．First, think about where you want to go.
E．Don’t forget to plan some fun activities.
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意
思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Do you know the Qinghai-Xizang Railway 1 As the highest railway in the world, it reaches 5,072
meters above the sea level. There are 675 bridges on the railway and 33 passageways (通道) for wild animals to
go across the railway safely.
2 Traveling inside Xizang was difficult, too. People often got from one town to another by bus. It
took a long time. 3 . It starts in Qinghai’s Xining and ends in Lhasa.
“It is a miracle (奇迹) to build a railway above the clouds,” a French newspaper once wrote about the
Qinghai-Xizang Railway. The railway runs across no-man’s-land and climbs up snowy mountains. From Qinghai’
s Golmud (格尔木) to Lhasa, about 550 km of the railway runs on frozen earth. Over 100,000 workers spent five
years building it. 4
Now more and more people visit Xizang. 5 The train also takes things from Xizang to the outside
world, such as yak (牦牛) meat and butter tea (酥油茶). The Qinghai-Xizang Railway brings people in Xizang a
happier and richer life.
A．Before it was built, people got in and out of Xizang with great difficulty.
B．It is necessary to built a railway in China.
C．It is a very important railway in Xizang.
D．So China began to build the railway in 1958.
E．In 2006, the railway was ready.
F．It is difficult for people to travel.
G．People in Xizang get more chances to travel, too.

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