资源简介 期末复习之阅读理解 20 篇(Module1-10 模块话题)Module 1 Feelings and impressions 单元话题:感情和情绪Module 2 Experiences 单元话题:个人经历Module 3 Journey to space 单元话题:航空航天Module 4 Seeing the doctor 单元话题:运动与健康Module 5 Cartoons 单元话题:卡通漫画Module 6 Hobbies 单元话题:兴趣爱好Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles 单元话题:语言学习Module 8 Time off 单元话题:自然旅行Module 9 Friendship 单元话题:友谊Module 10 On the radio 单元话题:工作与职业Module1 模块话题One day, a little girl left her home after a quarrel (吵架) with her mother. She walked for a long time. Shewas very hungry. Then she saw a dumpling house, but she didn’t have any money.The owner of the dumpling house was an old woman. She asked the girl, “Would you like dumplings, mydear little girl ”“Yes, but I don’t have any money,” answered the girl.“Don’t worry,” said the old woman. She brought the girl a bowl of dumplings very soon. The girl ate for awhile and couldn’t help (禁不住) crying.“What’s the matter ” asked the woman.“I’m just touched (感动的)! We don’t know each other, but you cook for me! Do you know that my ownmother, after a quarrel, tells me to get out of the home ” said the girl.“My dear little girl, how can you think of that I have just cooked one bowl of dumplings for you, whileyour mother cooks for you every day. Why don’t you thank her ”The girl was surprised and went back home at once. Her mother was waiting for her for supper. The girlcame to tears (眼泪) again.1.Why brought the little girl a bowl of dumplings A.Her mother. B.An old woman.C.The owner of the noodle house. D.Her father.2.How did the girl feel after hearing the old woman’s words A.Shocked. B.Moved. C.Surprised. D.Unhappy.3.Why did the girl cry again at last A.She was moved because of the meal from the woman.B.Because she found that her mother was waiting for her.C.Because she realized the love from her mother and felt moved.D.She was reminded of what the woman said to her.4.What can we learn from the passage A.Parents love their kids with no return.B.We should thank strangers who help us.C.Parents should not tell the children with bad words.D.We should thank our parents and express our love to them.【答案】1.B 2.C 3.C 4.D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个小女孩因与母亲争吵离家后,得到一位饺子店老妇人的帮助,最终意识到母爱的故事。1.细节理解题。根据“‘Don’t worry,’ said the old woman. She brought the girl a bowl of dumplings very soon.”可知,给小女孩饺子的是一位老妇人。故选 B。2.细节理解题。根据“The girl was surprised and went back home at once.”可知,小女孩听到老妇人的话后感到惊讶。故选 C。3.推理判断题。根据“Her mother was waiting for her for supper. The girl came to tears (眼泪) again.”可知,小女孩因意识到母亲的爱而感动落泪。故选 C。4.主旨大意题。根据“…while your mother cooks for you every day. Why don’t you thank her ”以及通读全文可知,故事主旨是教导我们应感恩父母的爱。故选 D。My dad was a fisherman. He had his own boat, but it was hard to make a living on the sea. He would stayout until he caught enough to feed the family.He was a big and strong man. When you got close to him, he smelled like the sea.Sometimes he would drive me to school in his old truck. It was older than he was. You could hear it comingfrom blocks away. On the way, I would shrink down into the seat hoping to disappear. He would pull right up infront of the school. Then he would give me a big kiss on the cheek. It was making me feel uncomfortable!One day I decided I was too old for a goodbye kiss. When we got to school, he had his usual big smile. Hestarted to lean to me, but I put my hand up and said, “No, Dad.” It was the first time I had ever talked to him thatway. “Dad, I’m too old for a goodbye kiss.”My dad looked at me for the longest time, and his eyes started to tear up. I had never seen him cry. Heturned and looked out. “You’re right,” he said, “You are a big boy ... a man.” It wasn’t long before my dad went tosea and never came back. It was the day when most of the boats stayed in, but not dad.I wish that my dad would give me just one more kiss ... to feel his old face ... to smell the sea on him.I wish I had been a man then. If I had been a man, I would never have told my dad I was too old for agoodbye kiss.1.According to the story we can see the writer’s dad was _________.A.big and strong B.old and weak C.big and heavy D.short and fat2.What does the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph A.I wish I would always be a small boy.B.I wish I would be big and strong.C.I’m very sorry I had said “Dad, I’m too old for a goodbye kiss.”D.My dad wishes me to be a big boy, a man.3.Which of the following statements is NOT true A.The writer’s dad had his own boat, but it was hard to make a living on the sea.B.The writer’s dad was older than that truck was.C.The writer’s dad died when he was fishing.D.What the writer said hurt his dad and made him sad.4.What’s the best title for the passage A.A fisherman’s son B.My poor dad C.The smell of the sea D.A goodbye kiss【答案】1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D【导语】本文介绍了一个孩子与父亲之间的故事。父亲是一位渔夫,他辛勤工作以养家糊口。孩子有时会坐父亲的旧卡车去学校,但会因为父亲在车外给他的告别吻而感到尴尬。有一天,孩子告诉父亲他觉得自己已经长大了,不再需要告别吻。父亲听后显得很伤心,但接受了孩子的决定。不久后,父亲出海后再也没有回来。孩子现在非常后悔,他希望父亲能再给他一个告别吻,感受父亲的脸庞和海上的气息。他意识到如果当时自己更成熟一些,就不会告诉父亲自己不再需要告别吻了。1.细节理解题。根据第二段“He was a big and strong man.”可知,作者的父亲是高大且强壮的人。故选 A。2.词句猜测题。根据最后一段“If I had been a man, I would never have told my dad I was too old for a goodbyekiss.”可知,如果我是个男人,我绝不会告诉爸爸我已经长大了,不适合亲吻的方式来道别,由此推知“Iwish I had been a man then”是作者为以前对爸爸说过“爸爸,我长大了,不适合吻别了”那句话而感到抱歉。故选 C。3.细节理解题。根据第三段“Sometimes he would drive me to school in his old truck. It was older than he was.”可知,那辆旧卡车比作者的父亲还要老,B 项表达不正确。故选 B。4.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,作者的父亲跟他分别时,都会亲吻一下他的脸,这让作者很尴尬。一次他对父亲说自己已经长大了,不适合这种吻别方式。不久后他父亲出海出事了没能回来,他感到非常的后悔,希望爸爸能再亲吻他。由此可知,D 项“A goodbye kiss”符合题意。故选 D。Module 2 模块话题One Sunday morning, I was unhappy. Two of my friends went to the movies the day before, but they didn’tinvite me. I was in my room thinking of ways to make them sorry when my father came in and asked, “Want to gofor a ride today, Judy ”“No! Leave me alone!” Those were the last words I said to him that morning.My friends invited me to go swimming with them a few hours later. I forgot to be angry with them andwent. When I came back home, I saw a note (便条), “Dad has an accident. Go to Highland Park Hospital. Mom.”As soon as I reached the hospital, my mother held my hand and said, “Luckily, your dad was able to tellothers to leave him alone and just call 911! If they had moved him ...” My mother talked a lot, but I onlyremembered: LEAVE ME ALONE.Weeks later, my father was able to talk. One day, I said sorry to him for what I said that Sunday morning.He smiled and said he remembered nothing but saying goodnight to me the night before.I knew he was lying (说谎). I regretted (后悔) my thoughtless words. I never really wanted him to leave mealone. It was too terrible to imagine.Words do have great power (力量). They can hurt or they can heal (治愈). And we all have the power tochoose our words.1.What did Judy do after her friends invited her A.She went swimming with them. B.She went to the movies with them.C.She refused their invitation. D.She asked them to say sorry to her.2.What does the underlined word “thoughtless” in Paragraph 6 mean A.Smart. B.Careless. C.Magic. D.Useful.3.What can we know from the passage A.Judy’s father died in the accident.B.Judy’s father moved himself after the accident.C.Judy’s mother told her not to be angry with her friends.D.Judy felt sorry for what she said to her father.4.What does the writer want to tell us A.We should think before we speak. B.Accidents can happen at any time.C.We should be kind to our friends. D.It’s important to get on well with parents.【答案】1.A 2.B 3.D 4.A【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因心情不好而对爸爸说了气话,后来爸爸出了意外,幸运的是,爸爸没有大碍,作者很后悔对爸爸说了那些欠考虑的话,于是向爸爸道歉,但是爸爸却谎称不记得这件事了。作者通过自身的经历说明了语言的力量,它们可以伤害人,也可以治愈人。1.细节理解题。根据第三段“My friends invited me to go swimming with them a few hours later. I forgot to beangry with them and went.”可知,Judy 忘记了生气并和他们去游泳了。故选 A。2.词句猜测题。根据“‘No! Leave me alone!’ Those were the last words I said to him that morning.”可知,Judy对父亲说的话未经思考。故选 B。3.细节理解题。根据第六段“I regretted (后悔) my thoughtless words. I never really wanted him to leave mealone.”可知,Judy 后悔对父亲说出那句话。故选 D。4.主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Words do have great power (力量). They can hurt or they can heal (治愈). Andwe all have the power to choose our words.”可知,本文强调的是说话前需谨慎。故选 A。“Everything, happens for the best,” my mother said whenever things weren’t going my way. “Don’t worry.One day your luck will change.”I found my mum was right after I finished college. I had decided to try for a job in a radio station. I wantedto host a sports programme one day. I went to Chicago and knocked at the door of every station. But I got turneddown every time.In one station, a kind lady said my problem was that I hadn’t got enough experience. “Get some work in asmall station and work your way up (逐步升职),” she said.I went back to my home town. ▲ I felt really down. “Your luck will change,” my mum said to me. Itried another radio station in Iowa. But the owner told me he had already had someone. As I left his office, I asked,“How can someone be a sports announcer (播音员) if he can’t get a job in a radio station ”I was waiting for the lift when I heard the man call. “What was that you said about sports Do you knowanything about football ” And then he called my name and told me not to leave. He put a microphone in front ofme and asked me to broadcast (广播) an imaginary (想象的) game. I succeeded.On my way home, my mum’s words came back to me. “One day your luck will change, my son. And whenit happens, you’ll feel extremely good because of all the hard work you’ve had.” At that moment I knew just whatshe meant.1.Why did the writer NOT get the job in Chicago A.Because he was too young. B.Because he didn’t finish college.C.Because he didn’t have enough experience. D.Because he asked for too much money.2. (新题型·语篇还原) Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4 A.I couldn’t get a job there either.B.It was so easy to find a good job there.C.The interviewers were really nice to me.D.I didn’t have to be a person with experience there.3.What job was the writer most interested in A.A sportsman. B.A sports announcer.C.A shop assistant. D.A fisherman.4.Where did the writer find a job A.In a radio station. B.In a TV station.C.In a newsroom. D.In a college.5.What does the underlined word “extremely” in the last paragraph mean A.Slowly. B.Commonly. C.Really. D.Easily.【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C【导语】本文主要讲述了作者毕业后找工作屡次碰壁但不放弃,最后如愿以偿的找到心仪的工作的事情。1.细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“In one station, a kind lady said my problem was that I hadn’t got enoughexperience.”可知,作者没有在芝加哥得到工作是因为他没有足够的经验。故选 C。2.推理判断题。根据下一句“I felt really down.”可知,作者感到非常沮丧,此处在描述让作者感到沮丧的原因。A 选项“我也没能在那里找到工作。”符合语境。故选 A。3.细节理解题。根据“I had decided to try for a job in a radio station. I wanted to host a sports programme oneday.”可知,作者最感兴趣的工作是一个体育播音员。故选 B。4.细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句“I tried another radio station in Iowa.”和“He put a microphone in front ofme and asked me to broadcast an imaginary game. I succeeded.”可知,作者在一家电台找到了工作。故选 A。5.词句猜测题。根据“One day your luck will change, my son. And when it happens, you’ll feel extremely goodbecause of all the hard work you’ve had.”可知,此处 extremely 意为“极其、非常”,作状语,修饰形容词 good。really“真正地、非常”。故选 C。Module 3 模块话题Gravity is what keeps you on the ground. It pulls you back to the ground when you jump in the air. Withoutgravity, you would fly into outer space. Gravity pulls everything towards the center of the Earth with a certainamount (数量) of force (力). This amount of force is called weight. You can find the weight of an object (物品) byputting it on the scale.All planets and moons have a force of gravity. Some planets and moons have more gravity than the Earthand some have less. The planet in the solar system with the strongest force of gravity is Jupiter (木星).The Moon is smaller than the Earth. This means that it has less gravity than the Earth. Things will weighless on the Moon than on the Earth. If you weighed 60 pounds on the Earth, you would weigh about 10 pounds onthe Moon! Since there is less gravity on the Moon, people can jump higher there. If you threw a ball on the Moon,it would fly very far.Some planets like Saturn (土 星 ) are much bigger than the Earth. Objects weigh more on these biggerplanets. There is more force that pulls things down. On Jupiter, you would weigh about twice as much as youweigh on the Earth. Your arms would weigh twice as much, too! How would it feel to throw a baseball Somethings might be easier to do on the Jupiter. Imagine how fast you could skate down a hill. There would be moregravity pulling you down!1.Which of the following can best describe the word “scale” in Paragraph 1 A.A way that helps you to lose weight and stay fit.B.A tool that tells you the right size of something.C.A machine that tells you how tall an object is.D.An instrument that shows how heavy a thing is.2.How much would a man weigh on the Moon if he weighed 120 pounds on the Earth A.About 20 pounds. B.About 60 pounds.C.About 180 pounds. D.About 720 pounds.3.What’s the purpose of this passage A.To introduce some ways to study gravity.B.To imagine humans’ life without gravity.C.To give basic information about gravity.D.To discuss gravity in humans’ daily life.【答案】1.D 2.A 3.C【导语】本文主要介绍了重力的基本概念及其在不同天体上的表现。1.词义猜测题。根据“This amount of force is called weight. ”和“ You can find the weight of an object (物品) ”可知,scale 是用来测量物体重量的工具,D 选项符合。故选 D。2.推理判断题。根据“If you weighed 60 pounds on the Earth, you would weigh about 10 pounds on the Moon.”可推算出,地球与月球上的重量比例约为 6:1。因此,120 磅在地球上的人在月球上约重 20 磅。故选 A。3.主旨大意题。全文通过介绍重力的定义、测量方式、在不同星球的表现等内容,提供了关于重力的基本信息。故选 C。Being an astronaut sounds cool, doesn’t it In space, they get to do some pretty amazing things, likefloating in zero gravity.However, there are also plenty of things that astronauts can’t do because of their weightless environment,and that’s very sad. What’s worse, they can’t even let their sadness show, because it’s impossible to cry in zerogravity.Of course, astronauts can still produce tears. But crying is much more difficult in space, according to TheAtlantic (大西洋月刊) in January. Without gravity, tears don’t flow down out of the eyes like they do here onEarth. This means that when you cry in space, your tears have nowhere to go-they just stick (粘) to your eyes.In May 2011, astronaut Andrew Feustel experienced this during one of his spacewalks. “Tears,” he said,“don’t fall off of your eyes. They just kind of stay there.”Besides making your vision (视线) unclear, this can also cause physical pain. Back on Earth, tears aresupposed to bring comfort to the eyes. But that’s not the case in space. The space environment dries out astronauts’eyes, and when tears suddenly wet the eyes, it can cause pain rather than comfort. “My right eye is stinging (刺痛)like crazy,” Feustel told his teammate during the walk.Since gravity doesn’t work in space, astronauts need some extra help to get rid of (除去) the tears. Feustelchose to rub his eyes against his helmet to wipe (擦) the tears away. Another choice is to just wait-“When thetears get big enough they simply break free of the eyes and float around,” astronaut Ron Parise told The Arlantic.There are lots of small things-things like crying-that we are so used to on Earth. We usually take them forgranted until they become a problem in a totally different environment, like space. There, astronauts can’t talk toeach other directly. They also can’t eat or drink in normal ways. They can’t even burp (打嗝), because there is nogravity to hold the food down in their stomach. If they do burp, they just end up throwing up (呕吐) everything intheir stomach, according to the UK National Space Center.Therefore, perhaps it’s only space explorers who can honestly say: “Gravity, you’re the best.”1.From Paragraphs 2 and 3, we can know that ________.A.astronauts produce fewer tears in space B.astronauts are unable to feel sad in spaceC.tears produced in space don’t flow downward D.tears produced in space flow down more slowly2.What effect do tears have on astronauts A.They cause physical pain. B.They bring comfort to them.C.They make their vision clearer D.They float around and cause trouble3.The underlined phrase “take them for granted” in paragraph 7 means ________.A.find them important B.consider them uselessC.need them once in a while D.think they’re not special4.The second-to-last paragraph (paragraph 7) is mainly about ________.A.suggestions of how astronauts can stay comfortable in spaceB.other basic things that are difficult to do in spaceC.things human can’t do without gravityD.why burping is impossible in space【答案】1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B【导语】本文主要讲述在太空失重的状态下,许多在地球上看起来很平常的事在太空做是很困难的。1.细节理解题。根据第二、三自然段可知,第二段提到“在失重环境下哭是不可能的”,第三段提到“没有重力,眼泪不会像在地球上那样从眼睛里流出来。这意味着当你在太空中哭泣时,你的眼泪无处可去——它们只是粘在你的眼睛上”。因此我们能得知在太空中的眼泪不向下流。故选 C。2.细节理解题。根据“Besides making your vision (视线) unclear, this can also cause physical pain.”可知,眼泪导致视线模糊和刺痛。故选 A。3.词句猜测题。根据“We usually take them for granted until they become a problem in a totally differentenvironment, like space.”可知,此处指的应是我们通常认为它们是理所当然的,直到它们在完全不同的环境中成为问题,比如太空。因此可推知 take them for granted 意为“理所当然”,即认为他们并不特殊。故选 D。4.主旨大意题。根据第七自然段可知,本段列举了交谈、进食、打嗝等在太空中的困难。因此选项 B“其他在太空难以完成的基本事情”能准确概括段落主旨。故选 B。Module 4 模块话题At the end of 2023, Hefei held a marathon. Among so many runners, an elderly couple caught the attention(注 意 ) of many. They were 86-year-old Hu Yingfu and 77-year-old Wang Zhangmin. Hu finished the halfmarathon in 2 hours and 21 minutes, and his wife, Wang finished in 2 hours and 23 minutes.In fact, this wasn’t the first time that the couple had taken part in a running race. In 1997, the couple joineda running community (社区). At first, they started running to keep fit. But over time, they found it was a relaxingsport and became more interested in it. In 2004, they took part in a race for the elderly. And to their surprise,Wang won the fourth place.In April 2011, the couple successfully finished their first half marathon in Yangzhou. In December of thesame year, they finished the full marathon in Shanghai. At that time, Hu was 74 years old, and Wang was 65.Since then, the couple have started their “marathon journey”. Over the next ten years, they have taken partin races across the country every year. And they have completed more than 100 marathon races.For years, they have been running 10,000 meters every day. They have covered over 40,000 kilometers andwon more than 200 medals (奖牌) in many national sports events.Through running, the couple have made friends with other runners. And influenced (影响) by them, moreand more young people have joined the running community.1.How long did it take Hu to finish the Hefei marathon A.120 minutes. B.132 minutes. C.141 minutes. D.143 minutes.2.Which one was the first marathon the couple took part in A.A half marathon in Hefei. B.A full marathon in Wuhan.C.A full marathon in Shanghai. D.A half marathon in Yangzhou.3.Which of the following best describes the couple A.Quiet. B.Strong-minded. C.Humorous. D.Kind-hearted.4.What can we learn from the last paragraph A.The couple will stop running soon.B.More cities will set up communities for old people.C.The couple has won many races because of their friends.D.More people become interested in running because of them5.What’s the right structure (结构) of the text (①=paragraph 1 ②=paragraph 2…)A. B. C. D.【答案】1.C 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一对老年夫妇胡应福和王章敏从 1997 年开始参加跑步社区,逐渐爱上马拉松运动,并在全国范围内完成超过 100 场马拉松比赛的励志故事。1.细节理解题。根据“Hu finished the half marathon in 2 hours and 21 minutes”可知,胡应福跑完半马,用时141 分钟。故选 C。2.细节理解题。根据“In April 2011, the couple successfully finished their first half marathon in Yangzhou”可知,他们参加的第一场马拉松是 2011 年在扬州的半程马拉松。故选 D。3.推理判断题。根据“For years, they have been running 10,000 meters every day. They have covered over 40,000kilometers and won more than 200 medals (奖牌) in many national sports events.”可知,他们每天都坚持跑步,可见这对夫妇意志力很强。故选 B。4.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“And influenced by them, more and more young people have joined therunning community.”可知,这对夫妇激励了更多年轻人加入跑步社区。故选 D。5.篇章结构题。文章第一段是引入话题,第二三四五详细介绍他们跑拉松的情况,最后一段说他们的影响,所以结构是总分总。故选 A。You’ve probably heard how Chinese culture is filled with old and modern ways of staying fit. Baduanjin,also known as Eight Pieces of Brocade, doesn’t need much space or time. It uses special breathing skills toimprove both physical and mental well-being (身心健康). Now let’s take a closer look at these Chinese exercisesthat have been helping people stay healthy for years.Baduanjin is one of the oldest forms of Chinese qigong (a group of deep-breathing exercises). It is famousfor its health benefits (好处). This qigong style focuses (关注) on breathing -- by taking slow, deep breaths, helpsrelax our body and calms the mind.Baduanjin started as early as in the Bei Song Dynasty. It has a history of more than 800 years. In thebeginning, it was developed as a way to improve the physical health of soldiers (士兵). Over time, it developedinto a group of exercises practiced by common people.▲ . Such as: improve physical fitness, improve sleep, improve mental state and lower stress. People likeBaduanjin because it’s accessible. People of all ages and fitness levels can practice it without any specialinstruments or experience. Whether in the park or at someone’s home, Baduanjin offers wonderful care for bothbody and mind.There are eight movements (动作) in Baduanjin, each with its own focus. The Eight Pieces of Brocade hasbeen handed down through the years as eight short, simple parts. Let’s go through them one by one.1.What does Baduanjin focus on according to the passage A.Slow movement. B.Much time. C.Breath control. D.Open space.2.What does the underlined word “accessible” mean in Paragraph 4 A.易上手的 B.效果好的 C.强身健体的 D.有名气的3.Which of the following can be put into ▲ A.People can only do Baduanjin well by learning from teachers.B.Practice of Baduanjin can bring a lot of health benefits to us.C.Soldiers in old times used Baduanjin to build their bodies, too.D.Some people think Baduanjin is quite good for the old people.4.What may the passage talk about Baduanjin next A.Its birth. B.Its moves. C.Its meaning. D.Its benefits.【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B【导语】本文主要介绍了八段锦这种中国传统健身气功。1.细节理解题。根据“This qigong style focuses (关注) on breathing-by taking slow, deep breaths, helps relax ourbody and calms the mind.”可知,八段锦关注呼吸控制,通过缓慢深呼吸来放松身体、平静心灵。故选 C。2.词句猜测题。根据“People of all ages and fitness levels can practice it without any special instruments orexperience.”可知,各年龄段和健身水平的人无需特殊器械和经验就能练习八段锦,由此可推测 accessible意思是“易上手的”。故选 A。3.推理判断题。根据后文内容可知,该段列举了八段锦的诸多益处,如增强体质、改善睡眠等,B 选项“练习八段锦能给我们带来诸多健康益处”符合语境。故选 B。4.推理判断题。根据“There are eight movements (动作) in Baduanjin, each with its own focus. The Eight Piecesof Brocade has been handed down through the years as eight short, simple parts. Let's go through them one byone.”可知,文章接下来会逐一介绍八段锦的动作。故选 B。Module 5 模块话题A British man has learned the skills needed to perform Beijing Opera, making the audience enjoy his livelyperformance of the Monkey King.Ghaffar Pourazar, born in Iran, said he has been a big fan of Bruce Lee since he was a child and is full ofinterest about China. In 1993, he happened to watch Beijing Opera performed in London by professionals fromJingju Theatre Company of Beijing. Ghaffar said he fell in love with the beautiful voices, colorful costumes (服饰), excellent shows and so on. So after one year, he arrived in China alone and became a student of BeijingOpera at a Beijing school.At the age of 32, he had to learn with teenage students every day, starting from the most basic training ofthe legs and waist (腰部). At the time, he was mostly troubled by the dialogue in Beijing Opera. To him, it was thebiggest obstacle. But he never gave up.Four years later, he began to learn to perform the Monkey King, a traditional character from the Chineseclassic story Journey to the West. He said he arrived in the workroom an hour earlier than others and also boughtbooks and CDs to better understand the character.Ghaffar today is not only good at speaking Beijing dialect (方言) but has also built a fame (名声) forBeijing Opera. He once got a top international prize for performing the Monkey King.To help more people enjoy Beijing Opera, Ghaffar often teaches the traditional art form in schools in theUnited States, Britain and other countries. When he found that the language was difficult to understand, he startedto translate Beijing Opera song lyrics. Ghaffar led a group of actors to perform 66 times in a month and a half inthe United States. He also led a 48-member team to perform in Malaysia. In the past 10years, he has performed inmore than 400 shows.1.When did Ghaffar begin to learn Beijing Opera in Beijing A.In 1993. B.In 1994. C.In 1997. D.In 1998.2.What does the underlined word “obstacle” in Paragraph 3 mean A.Chance. B.Problem. C.Topic. D.Dream.3.Which of the following can be inferred (推断) from the passage A.Ghaffar is successful in performing Beijing Opera.B.Ghaffar has written some books about Beijing Opera.C.Ghaffar got a prize for translating Journey to the West.D.Ghaffar doesn’t need any more members in his team.4.What does the underlined word “others” in Paragraph 4 refer to A.Other students. B.Other actors. C.Other teachers. D.Other monkeys.5.What’s the theme (主题) of the passage A.Sport. B.Travel. C.Culture. D.Education.【答案】1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C【导语】本文主要讲述了 Ghaffar 学习并推广京剧的经历。1.细节理解题。根据“In 1993, he happened to watch Beijing Opera performed in London by professionals fromJingju Theatre Company of Beijing. So after one year, he arrived in China alone and became a student of BeijingOpera at a Beijing school.”可知,Ghaffar 在 1993 年观看京剧表演后,于一年后(即 1994 年)来到北京学习京剧。故选 B。2.词句猜测题。根据“At the time, he was mostly troubled by the dialogue in Beijing Opera. To him, it was thebiggest obstacle.”可知,京剧的对话对他来说是一个困扰,因此“obstacle”意为“问题”。故选 B。3.推理判断题。根据“Ghaffar today is not only good at speaking Beijing dialect (方言) but has also built a fame(名声) for Beijing Opera. He once got a top international prize for performing the Monkey King.”可知,Ghaffar在京剧表演方面取得了成功。故选 A。4.词句猜测题。根据“Four years later, he began to learn to perform the Monkey King, a traditional character fromthe Chinese classic story Journey to the West. He said he arrived in the workroom an hour earlier than others andalso bought books and CDs to better understand the character.”可知,四年后,他开始学习表演中国经典故事《西游记》中的传统角色孙悟空。他说,他比其他人早一个小时到达工作室,还买了书籍和 CD,以便更好地了解这个角色,所以 others 指的是其他的其他表演者。故选 B。5.主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了 Ghaffar 学习京剧并取得成功的故事,属于文化主题。故选 C。Ne Zha 2: The Sea BattleThe new Ne Zha movie, Ne Zha 2: The Sea Battle, came out on January 29, 2025. It tells the story of NeZha, a boy with magic powers, and his friend Ao Bing, the dragon prince. After a big fight in the first movie, theynow have new problems to solve.In the film, Ne Zha and Ao Bing must protect the human world from the angry Dragon Kings. The DragonKings are locked under the sea and want to beat humans. People are afraid of Ne Zha because they think he is a“demon (魔童)”. Ao Bing, as a dragon, is stressed about what others think of him. Together, they face the DragonKings and try to change people’s minds about them.The movie’s pictures are very beautiful. The creators used Chinese art styles, like ink (墨水) paintings.Scenes of Ne Zha fighting with his fire rings or Ao Bing using water magic look amazing. Every part of the movieis fun to watch.People love this movie! It has made over 15 billion yuan around the world, becoming the most successfulChinese cartoon ever. People like the story about friendship and courage. Ne Zha’s famous line, “I decide my ownfate!” makes people feel strong and brave.1.When did Ne Zha 2: The Sea Battle come out A.In 2023. B.In 2025. C.In 2024. D.In 2026.2.Who are the main characters in the film A.Ne Zha and his mother. B.Ao Bing and the Dragon Kings.C.Ne Zha and Ao Bing. D.The Dragon Kings and humans.3.Why do the Dragon Kings want to beat humans A.They are locked under the sea. B.They like fighting.C.Humans hurt them first. D.They want to be the strongest in the sea.4.What Chinese art style is used in the movie A.Oil painting. B.Ink painting.C.Watercolor painting. D.Cartoon drawing.5.What is the movie’s theme (主题) A.Family love. B.Magic skills of Ne Zha and Ao Bing.C.Friendship and courage. D.How to swim in the sea.【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C【导语】本文主要介绍了《哪吒 2:海之战》,这是一部讲述拥有魔力的男孩哪吒和他的朋友龙太子敖丙保护人类世界免受愤怒龙王侵扰的动画电影。1.细节理解题。根据“The new Ne Zha movie, Ne Zha 2: The Sea Battle, came out on January 29, 2025.”可知,这部电影在 2025 年上映。故选 B。2.细节理解题。根据“It tells the story of Ne Zha, a boy with magic powers, and his friend Ao Bing, the dragonprince.”可知,主要角色是哪吒和他的朋友敖丙。故选 C。3.细节理解题。根据“The Dragon Kings are locked under the sea and want to beat humans.”可知,龙王们想打败人类是因为他们被锁在海底。故选 A。4.细节理解题。根据“The creators used Chinese art styles, like ink (墨水) paintings.”可知,电影采用了中国水墨画的风格。故选 B。5.细节理解题。根据“People like the story about friendship and courage.”可知,电影的主题是友谊和勇气。故选 C。Module 6 模块话题Many old people in China exercise in parks, dance in squares (广场) or spend time with their grandchildren.But 65-year-old Zhao Wenying from Zhejiang, has a different life. She is a Rubik’s Cube (魔方) player.“After 30 years of teaching, I didn’t know what to do then, ” Zhao says, “The Rubik’s Cube gave me a newstart. ” She learned about the game from her 8-year-old granddaughter. Zhao was very interested, so she started tolearn it. At first, she learned it very slowly. She watched the lessons online and spent over four years learning it byherself.When she was watching Super Brain on Jiangsu TV, Zhao fell in love with blindfolded cube-solving (蒙眼解魔方) . However, it’s difficult for people in their sixties to learn it. Zhao asked a Rubik’s Cube teacher for help.Although she ran into a lot of difficulties, she never gave up. Now she keeps the world’s fastest record forblindfolded cube-solving for people over age 60.Many people think Zhao will stop to have a rest, but she wants to pass BI level first. “You must havedreams and keep learning to make them come true through hard work, ” she says.At first, some of Zhao’s friends asked her to live an easy life and her family also worried about her health.But now they all support her after they see that the Rubik’s Cube brings happiness to her life.1.What did Zhao Wenying do in her sixties A.She went back to school. B.She began a new hobby.C.She danced in the park. D.She looked after her granddaughter.2.What can we know about Zhao Wenying from Paragraph 2 A.She stopped teaching because she was bored with it.B.She taught her granddaughter to play Rubik’s Cube.C.She played Rubik’s Cube very well from the beginning.D.She spent over four years learning Rubik’s Cube by herself.3.How did Zhao learn blindfolded cube-solving A.By herself. B.On the computer.C.From a teacher. D.From the world-record keeper.4.What does the passage mainly tell us A.A slow bird makes an early start. B.He who laughs last laughs best.C.There’s no such thing as a free lunch. D.One is never too old to learn.【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.D【导语】本文主要讲述了 65 岁的赵文英退休后开始学习魔方,并通过努力取得成功的故事。1.细节理解题。根据第二段“She learned about the game from her 8-year-old granddaughter. Zhao was veryinterested, so she started to learn it.”可知,赵文英开始学习魔方,开始一个新的爱好。故选 B。2.细节理解题。根据第二段“She watched the lessons online and spent over four years learning it by herself.”可知,她上网观看教学视频,花了 4 年多时间自学。故选 D。3.细节理解题。根据第三段“Zhao asked a Rubik’s Cube teacher for help.”可知,在学习蒙眼解魔方的过程中,赵向魔方老师求助。故选 C。4.主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文介绍了 65 岁的赵文英退休后学习魔方,并保持着 60 岁以上蒙眼解魔方的世界最快记录,选项 D“活到老学到老”符合题意。故选 D。Have you always wanted to learn an instrument (乐器), or return to one you used to play Would you liketo introduce your friends to instrument lessons and help them start building a lifetime of music In many cultures,music is an important part of people’s ways of life, as it plays a key role in social and cultural activities. Peoplemay make music as a hobby, like a teenager playing the violin in a youth orchestra (管弦乐队) or work as aprofessional musician or singer.But why is music so important That may be because music can train children’s brains. Every time youlisten to a piece of music, you’re actually giving yourself a deep and full-brain workout. If the brain is a muscle(肌肉) then learning to play an instrument and read music is the basic exercise. Two new studies show that musictraining can change both the brain’s white matter (白质), which carries signals through the brain, and grey matter(灰质), which covers most of the brain’s neurons (神经元) that are active in processing information.Another reason is that one can get the joy of learning to play an instrument later in life. People of any agecan learn to play and get a level of satisfaction. More people in their 50s and 60s are finding that taking up amusical instrument or singing improves their lives in many ways. Music education can provide more than justlearning how to sing or play an instrument. It can also provide different skills that people may need for success ina job outside of music. So forget apps and learn a musical instrument to train your brain now!1.To make music as a hobby, teenagers can ________.A.get a new instrument from their friends B.play an instrument in a youth orchestraC.help their friends build a lifetime of music D.play instruments which they used to play2.Music can train children’s brains by ________.A.helping to get more muscles B.changing the brain’s white matter onlyC.giving them a deep and full-brain exercise D.sending signals through the brain’s grey matter3.What does the underlined word “signals” in Paragraph 2 mean A.News. B.Stories. C.Notes. D.Messages.4.We can learn from the text that ________.A.people always want to learn an instrumentB.instruments play no role in social and cultural activitiesC.people of any age can learn to play music and gain satisfactionD.music education can only provide how to sing or play an instrument5.This text is mainly about ________.A.the use of instruments B.the introduction of instrumentsC.the way of learning music D.the importance of learning music【答案】1.B 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.D【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了学习音乐的重要性,包括其对大脑的锻炼作用、不同年龄段人群的适用性以及音乐在社交和文化活动中的关键作用。1.细节理解题。根据“People may make music as a hobby, like a teenager playing the violin in a youth orchestra(管弦乐队) or work as a professional musician or singer.”可知,青少年可以通过在青年管弦乐队中演奏乐器来将音乐作为爱好。故选 B。2.细节理解题。根据“Every time you listen to a piece of music, you’re actually giving yourself a deep andfull-brain workout.”可知,音乐通过提供深度全脑锻炼来训练儿童的大脑。故选 C。3.词句猜测题。根据“Two new studies show that music training can change both the brain’s white matter (白质),which carries signals through the brain, and grey matter (灰质), which covers most of the brain’s neurons (神经元)that are active in processing information.”及常识可知,白质主要起到传导信息作用,所以划线部分的含义是“信息”。故选 D。4.细节理解题。根据“People of any age can learn to play and get a level of satisfaction.”可知,任何年龄的人都能通过学习音乐获得满足感。故选 C。5.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,全文围绕学习音乐的重要性展开,包括其对大脑的益处、跨年龄的适用性及社会文化价值等,D 项符合。故选 D。Module 7 模块话题Cold weather has a great effect on how our minds and our bodies work. Maybe that is why there are somany expressions that use the word “cold”. For example, the body’s blood has been connected closely with theemotions (情感). People who show no human emotions or feelings are said to be cold-blooded. Cold-bloodedpeople act in cruel ways.Cold can affect (影响) other parts of the body. But the expression “get cold feet” has nothing to do withcold or your feet. It means being afraid to do something you have decided to do. For example, you agree to be theCEO or a company. But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned (辞职), and all the work of thecompany will be your responsibility. You are likely to get cold feet about being the CEO when you understand thesituation.Cold can also affect your shoulder. The expression “give someone the cold shoulder” probably meansturning your back towards someone, instead of speaking to him or her face to face. You may give the coldshoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise or lied to others about you.“A cold fish” is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows nolove or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone. Someone who is a cold fish could becold-hearted.“Out in the cold” means not getting something that everybody else gets. A person might say that everybodybut him got a pay rise—he was left out in the cold. And it is not a pleasant place to be.1.What does it mean if you get cold feet A.You feel brave to do something. B.You feel too cold to do something.C.You feel too afraid to do something. D.You feel very happy about doing something.2.Who may you give a cold shoulder to A.A helpful friend. B.An unfaithful friend.C.An unfriendly classmate. D.A hard-working classmate.3.Which of the following best describes a person who is unwilling to offer much of himself to others A.Cold-blooded. B.Getting cold feet. C.A cold shoulder. D.A cold fish.4.What’s the passage mainly about A.Opinions about cold weather. B.Expressions connected with “cold”.C.Examples of people who have a cold. D.The relation between “cold” and “body”.【答案】1.C 2.B 3.D 4.B【导语】本文主要介绍了四个和 cold 有关的日常表达。1.细节理解题。根据第二段中“But the expression ‘get cold feet’ has nothing to do with cold or your feet. Itmeans being afraid to do something you have decided to do.”可知,“get cold feet”意为你害怕做某事。故选 C。2.细节理解题。根据“You may give the cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise or lied to othersabout you.”可知,你可能会对一个没有遵守承诺或对别人撒谎的朋友冷淡对待。故选 B。3.推理判断题。根据第四段中“‘A cold fish’ is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly,unemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone. Someone who isa cold fish could be cold-hearted.”可知,“A cold fish.”这个表达可以描述一个不愿为他人奉献自己的人,故选D。4.主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了四个和 cold 有关的日常表达。故选 B。Do you know Roma people They were called Gypsies (吉普赛人) by Europeans because they thoughtthey came from Egypt (a country in Africa). About a thousand years ago, the Roma people left their homeland.They are known as nomads because for hundreds of years many of them have lived in large groups that travelfrom place to place. They have no real homeland.Today, the Roma are now living all over the world. They have kept their language and many customs. Forexample, it’s important for Roma to marry other Roma. It’s also a custom for parents to choose the person theirchildren will marry. Roma people get married when they are young, sometimes even as young as 14.Romany is the language of the Roma people, which was written down only recently. Because the Roma arenomadic and have moved all over the world, their language has developed in many different ways. It is sometimeshard for Roma in one part of the world to understand Roma from another part.Roma music is famous all over the world, because many Roma throughout history have been musicians.Their music has influenced many other kinds of music, like classical and jazz.Roma don’t usually assimilate (同 化 ) into host countries. Over many centuries, governments haveforbidden them to marry each other, travel or wear their traditional bright clothes. They have their gold takenaway from them-treasures (财富) from their parents and grandparents. They have been taken as slaves (奴隶), andhave been forced to change their names.But today, the Roma are finding ways to live in peace with others while keeping the treasures of theirculture. “There is a will within us to continue to live as a people,” says George Kaslov, whose family arrived inNew York from Russia a hundred years ago. “All the other ethnic (种族) groups who came to America assimilategradually with time going; they lose their customs and language. But not the Roma, We hold out.”1.What does the underlined word “nomads” in the 1st paragraph mean A.People who move from place to place.B.People who come from Roma.C.People who have their own homeland.D.People who lived centuries ago.2.What can we infer about the Roma according to passage A.Most of Roma live in very unusual houses.B.Their language is endangered and may soon die out.C.Their culture is very different from other European cultures.D.Most Roma get married either when they are very young or very old.3.What is the main purpose of the passage A.To tell readers about an interesting culture.B.To tell us why the Roma need our help.C.To show us how all people are similar.D.To ask people how to live in peace.【答案】1.A 2.C 3.A【导语】本文主要介绍了罗姆人(吉普赛人)的历史、文化、语言和音乐,以及他们在世界各地的生活状况和面临的挑战。1.词义猜测题。根据第一段“They are known as nomads because for hundreds of years many of them have livedin large groups that travel from place to place.”可知,罗姆人被称为 nomads 是因为他们数百年来以群体形式四处迁徙。因此 nomads 意为“从一地迁徙到另一地的人”。故选 A。2.推理判断题。根据第二段“For example, it’s important for Roma to marry other Roma. It’s also a custom forparents to choose the person their children will marry.”和第三段“Romany is the language of the Roma people,which was written down only recently.”可知,罗姆人的婚姻习俗和语言与其他欧洲文化差异显著。故选 C。3.主旨大意题。全文通过介绍罗姆人的迁徙历史、语言、音乐、婚姻习俗以及文化韧性,旨在向读者展示这一独特文化。故选 A。Module 8 模块话题Winter Activities in HarbinPlanning to visit Harbin this winter Here are some of the best holiday activities. Many of them are suitablefor the whole family.Skating is a popular sport in Harbin. One important difference of skating here from other cities of China is:the playing field is moved to the ice surface. Skating is a high speed activity. When you come to Harbin inwinter, don’t miss the pleasure when skating on the surface of Songhua River.Snow falls early in Harbin and in many ski resorts (度假村)in Harbin and the ski season can last from earlyDecember to early April. The Yabuli Ski Resort is among the best in China. It is just a 2-hour drive from Harbin.This makes it a convenient place to try skiing.Have fun in the snow with your kids in Harbin! Put on warm clothes and go outside from the hotel. Build asnowman, a snow castle (城堡), or make anything you like with snow. If you have time, take them to a parknearby. Both you and your kids will enjoy it!Having a snowball fight is also a very interesting sport in the snow while traveling in Harbin. Severalfriends or the family members are divided into two groups, and fight each other with snowballs. You should bevery quick, or you will be attacked (攻击).Visiting Harbin in winter will be an unforgettable experience. From skating on the frozen Songhua River tohaving a snowball fight, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. So, whether you’re looking for excitement orsimply want to spend time with your family or friends in this snow-covered land, Harbin is the perfect place for aholiday filled with joy, laughter, and memories that will last forever.1.Choose the best sentence to fill in the “______” in Paragraph 2.A.People will feel excited during the sport.B.Skating on the ice surface can be dangerous.C.It’s great fun to make a snowman on the ice surface.D.The cold weather makes it difficult to skate in Harbin.2.What does the underlined “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to A.Snowmen. B.Snow castles. C.Your kids. D.Your clothes.3.What is the most important in avoiding being hit with a snowball A.Experience. B.Height. C.Weight. D.Speed.4.What can we know about the Yabuli Ski Resort from the passage A.The ski season there lasts for half a year.B.It is not convenient to get there from Harbin.C.It is known as one of the best ski resorts in China.D.It offers only skiing activities and no other winter sports.5.What would be the best structure of the passage A. B. C. D.【答案】1.A 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.B【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍哈尔滨冬季适合全家参与的滑冰、滑雪等有趣活动。1.推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Skating is a high speed activity.…When you come to Harbin in winter, don’tmiss the pleasure when skating on the surface of Songhua River.”可知,前文提到滑冰是高速运动,后文介绍冬天来哈尔滨时,不要错过在松花江上滑冰的乐趣。A 选项“人们在这项运动中会感到兴奋”能承接上下文,体现滑冰的乐趣。故选 A。2.词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“Have fun in the snow with your kids in Harbin!…If you have time, take themto a park nearby.”可知,前文介绍你和你的孩子在雪中玩得开心,此处 them 指代前文的“your kids”。故选 C。3.细节理解题。根据文章第五段“You should be very quick, or you will be attacked (攻击).”可知,避免被雪球击中最重要的是速度。故选 D。4.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The Yabuli Ski Resort is among the best in China.”可知,亚布力滑雪场是中国最好的滑雪场之一。故选 C。5.篇章结构题。文章第一段引出哈尔滨冬季活动,是总述;第二到五段分别介绍滑冰、滑雪、堆雪人、打雪仗等不同活动,是分述;第六段总结冬季游览哈尔滨会是难忘经历,是总结。故选 B。National parks are large areas of public land. They give a safe home for local plants and animals. They helpkeep the air and water clean. They also give us the best trips. Today, there are nearly 7,000 national parks aroundthe world. Forbes has listed 12 of the most beautiful ones in the world that will surprise you with their amazinglandscapes, geographic wonders and colorful plants and animals.The Grand Canyon (大峡谷) National Park of the US is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World. Itis best known for its size and depth. It is 446 kilometers long, up to 29 kilometers wide and 6 kilometers deep.The immensity of the canyon makes people think big. Every year, about 5million people visit here. Taking a tourin the South Rim offers visitors the park's full views, while the North Rim shows beautiful wild flowers.If you love animals, you'll like the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania. The “Big Five” live here. They arethe lion, African elephant, African leopard, black rhinoceros and African buffalo. The name “Big Five” camefrom the five animals that were the hardest to catch. Now they are what people most want to see in the wild. Ifyou visit the park, you should never miss the migration (迁徙) of over 5 million wildebeest (角马) and 250,000zebras every year. This is the most famous sight of the park.1.Which is NOT right about national parks according to Paragraph 1 A.Wild plants and animals are protected in national parks.B.Forbes has listed twelve of the world’s largest national parks.C.National parks are attractive because of their natural beauty.D.A national park is public land that covers a large area.2.What does the underlined word “immensity” mean in paragraph 2 A.natural wonder. B.colorful view C.unusual beauty D.great size3.How many kinds of animals are mentioned in Paragraph 3 A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight.4.Which is the best title for this passage A.Traveling to the Serengeti National Park. B.Seven natural wonders of the world.C.Stepping into the National Park. D.Taking a tour in the Grand Canyon5.If the author continues to write this article, what would he probably write A.more national parks in the world. B.his wonderful trip to the Grand Canyon.C.famous historic wonders in Africa. D.ways to keep the air and water clean.【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.A【导语】本文介绍了国家公园的定义与作用,并重点推荐了美国大峡谷国家公园和坦桑尼亚塞伦盖蒂国家公园。国家公园不仅为野生动植物提供栖息地、净化空气和水源,还以壮丽景观吸引游客。福布斯列出的世界最美国家公园中,大峡谷以规模和深度著称,塞伦盖蒂则因动物迁徙奇观闻名。1.细节理解题。根据第一段“Forbes has listed 12 of the most beautiful ones in the world”可知,福布斯列出的是“最美”国家公园,而非“最大”。故选 B。2.词句猜测题。第二段前半部分用具体数据(446 公里长、29 公里宽、6 公里深)描述大峡谷的“size anddepth(规模和深度)”,“immensity”后接“makes people think big”,可推断该词意为“巨大的规模”。故选 D。3.细节理解题。第三段提到“Big Five”动物(狮子、非洲象、非洲豹、黑犀牛、非洲水牛),以及角马和斑马,共 7 种动物。故选 C。4.最佳标题题。文章开篇介绍国家公园的定义与作用,随后以大峡谷和塞伦盖蒂为例展开说明,核心是“介绍国家公园”。故选 C。5.推理判断题。第一段提到福布斯列出 12 个最美国家公园,第二段和第三段仅介绍了其中 2 个,按行文逻辑,后续最可能继续介绍“世界上更多国家公园”。故选 A。Module 9 模块话题It was a Saturday afternoon, and Lily sat by herself at home. Her friends were at the park, laughing, takingphotos, and sharing them on social media (社交媒体). As she looked at their posts, a wave of loneliness washedover her. They seemed so happy together.She put down her phone, disappointment filling her heart. “I’m not part of their group anymore,” shethought, the weight of sadness pressing down on her. She wanted to go outside, but she didn’t know where to start.Her thoughts were a mess.Just then, her phone lit up. It was a message from Sarah, her best friend: “Hey, Lily! Are you coming to thepark We miss you!”Lily stared at the screen for a while. She didn’t want to seem needy, but she also felt left out. Finally, shetyped back, “I’m fine. Don’t worry about me. You’re having fun without me anyway.”A few minutes later, Sarah replied: “Lily, I know something’s wrong. You don’t have to hide it. If you don’t want to come, that’s okay. But I’m here for you. Just let me know if you need anything.”Lily felt a mix of sadness and comfort. She hadn’t realized how much she missed Sarah and their friendship.For a moment, she thought about ignoring(忽略) the message. But then, she realized that Sarah truly cared abouther.Lily quickly typed: “Sorry, Sarah. I didn’t mean that. I’ll come to the park now.”When Lily arrived at the park, her friends welcomed her with big smiles. “We weren’t sure if you’d be free,so we didn’t ask earlier. But we really wanted you to come.” Sarah said and gave her a warm hug. The othersjoined in, offering her snacks and making space for her to sit. Lily felt warm and comfort as she realized that hersadness came from keeping her feelings inside. That day, Lily promised herself to always trust her friends andnever let her worries keep her away from those who truly care.1.Why did Lily feel left out after seeing her friends’ photos online A.Because she didn’t want to go to the park by herself.B.Because she didn’t like what her friends shared online.C.Because she felt sad because her friends didn’t invite her.D.Because she had no plans for the weekend and felt lonely.2.How did Sarah act when Lily seemed to push her friends away A.Sarah told Lily she was there for herB.Sarah didn’t reply to Lily’s messages.C.Sarah told Lily to stop thinking too much.D.Sarah advised Lily to stay at home by herself.3.What lesson did Lily, probably learn from her experience A.It’s okay to keep your feelings to yourself sometimes.B.It’s better to wait for your friends to notice your sadness.C.True friends will understand you even if you feel left out.D.Sharing your feelings can make your friendships stronger.【答案】1.C 2.A 3.D【导语】本文主要讲述莉莉看到朋友们在公园游玩的照片后感到被冷落,经过与好友萨拉的沟通,最终解开心结并领悟到分享感受能让友谊更坚固的故事。1.推理判断题。根据文中“‘I’m not part of their group anymore,’ she thought, the weight of sadness pressingdown on her.”及后续朋友未提前邀请她的情节可知,莉莉因朋友没邀请自己而感到难过、被冷落。故选 C。2.细节理解题。根据“Finally, she typed back, ‘I’m fine. Don’t worry about me. You’re having fun without meanyway.’”可知,当莉莉回复 “不用担心我”时,萨拉回应“But I’m here for you. Just let me know if you needanything.”,表明萨拉会陪伴她、支持她。故选 A。3.推理判断题。根据莉莉最初因隐藏感受而难过,后来主动分享心情并得到朋友的热情回应,最终意识到“her sadness came from keeping her feelings inside”,并决定“trust her friends”。可推断,她领悟到分享感受能让友谊更牢固。故选 D。①Do you have true friends Who do you usually ask for help Do you want to know better between youand your friends There are three different kinds of friends: “pest fiends”, “guest friends”, and “best friends”.②The first kind of friends is simply an acquaintance. All you usually know about them is their names. Youmay meet this kind of friends at school, at work, or on the bus, but you don’t miss them when they’re not around.When this kind of friends does something bad, you don’t tell them. That is why they are called “pest friends”.③The second kind of friends could also be called “social partners”. They are closer than acquaintances, butnot as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their familyhistories. You usually have a few things in common, but you don’t talk about anything deep, such as your wishesor fears, and they don’t open up to you how they really feel.④The last kind of friends, the “best friend”, is the one you know the deepest. You’re like family, and knoweverything about each other. You have no problem staying at each other’s houses, and you share your deepestfeelings and thoughts. They will correct you when you’re wrong. Sometimes they may not be perfect, but at leastthey will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose (故意地) to hurt you.⑤We all have our pest, guest, and best friends. We should value all friendships and remember, all bestfriends start out as just acquaintances.1.The underlined word “acquaintance” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________ in Chinese.A.熟人 B.陌生人 C.同事 D.邻居2.If you and John are neighbors and classmates, and do things together, but don’t share your feelings, you are________.A.pest friends B.guest friends C.best friends D.true friends3.The fourth paragraph mainly tells us ________.A.what a best friend is B.how to make a best friendC.how to learn from your best friends D.a best friend can help to correct you4.From the passage, we can learn that ________.A.a best friend hardly does anything bad to youB.a pest friend will never become your best friendC.pest friends are more important than guest friendsD.we miss our best friends when we’re not with them5.Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage A. B. C. D.【答案】1.A 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了三种不同类型的朋友:熟人朋友、社交朋友和最好的朋友,并强调了珍惜所有友谊的重要性。1.词义猜测题。根据文章“The first kind of friends is simply an acquaintance. All you usually know about themis their names.”可知,这种朋友只是认识的人,通常只知道他们的名字。因此,“acquaintance”在中文中的意思是“熟人”。故选 A。2.细节理解题。根据文章“The second kind of friends could also be called ‘social partners’...You usually have afew things in common, but you don’t talk about anything deep, such as your wishes or fears, and they don’t openup to you how they really feel.”可知,第二种朋友也可以被称为“社交伙伴”,你们通常有一些共同点,但你们不会谈论任何深刻的东西,也不会敞开心扉。所以如果你和 John 是邻居和同学,一起做事但不分享感受,那么你们属于“社交朋友”。故选 B。3.主旨大意题。根据文章“The last kind of friends, the ‘best friend’, is the one you know the deepest.”和整段内容可知,第四段主要讲述了什么是“最好的朋友”。故选 A。4.细节理解题。根据“...and never do anything on purpose (故意地) to hurt you.”可知,最好的朋友永远不会做任何故意伤害你的事情,而不是几乎不会做,选项 A 不符合文意;根据“all best friends start out as justacquaintances.”可知,所有最好的朋友一开始都只是熟人,所以熟人有可能会变成最好的朋友,选项 B 不符合文意;根据“The second kind of friends could also be called ‘social partners’. They are closer thanacquaintances...”可知,社交朋友比熟人朋友更亲近,也就是更重要,选项 C 不符合文意。故选 D。5.篇章结构题。根据文章的结构,首先介绍了三种不同类型的朋友,然后分别详细描述了每种朋友的特点,最后总结了友谊的重要性。因此,文章的结构是总分总。故选 B。Module 10 模块话题Have you ever looked up at the night sky and wanted to know about the universe Now you can explore itfrom your living room with CCTV’s exciting show, Free Talks on Astronomy (天文学)!In November 2024, CCTV brought out a TV show called Free Talks on Astronomy. It looks at excitingdiscoveries about the universe, such as space, the sun, the moon, and the solar system. This show doesn’t use hardscience words. So it’s easy and fun for children to understand. It also brings famous scientists from history back tolife, like Chinese scientist Luoxia Hong and Western astronomer Ptolemy, showing their important work inastronomy.Director Li Jinwei says he chose ideas and stories carefully to keep the show both good for learning and funto watch. The TV show has six parts. Every part of the show goes for only 20 minutes—not too long so you won’tget bored, but enough time to teach you useful things. The team uses colorful photos and real videos from space tohelp you understand difficult ideas better.“At first, we covered simple topics like the moon and the sun. Later we wanted to talk about popular butdifficult ideas like black holes and the Big Bang. Many people have heard these words but don’t really understandthem.” said Director Li Jinwei. For students who have already known these difficult ideas and want to know more,this TV show is an excellent choice. It helps them move from “knowing a little” to “understanding more”.No matter if you’ve always liked space or are just beginning to ask questions about the stars, this show willhelp you see how truly special our universe is.1.According to the passage, what can we know about the TV show A.The TV show uses difficult science words. B.Luoxia Hong is the director of the TV show.C.Every part of the show is six minutes long. D.Space videos in the show help children learn better.2.Who might be interested in this TV show A.Emily, a scientist who researches black holes.B.Sarah, a child who knows nothing about the universe.C.Peter, a student who has read some astronomy books.D.Mike, an old man who shows no interest in space.3.What is the best title of this passage A.Fun Astronomy for Children B.New Ways to Learn ScienceC.Famous Astronomers in History D.Adventures in Outer Space【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A【导语】本文主要介绍了 CCTV 的一档天文科普节目,该节目以简单有趣的方式向观众介绍宇宙知识,适合儿童和学生观看。1.细节理解题。根据“The team uses colorful photos and real videos from space to help you understand difficultideas better.”可知,太空视频帮助孩子更好地学习。故选 D。2.推理判断题。根据“For students who have already known these difficult ideas and want to know more, this TVshow is an excellent choice.”可知,已具备一定天文学知识并想深入学习的学生会对节目感兴趣。C 选项符合,故选 C。3.最佳标题题。全文围绕 CCTV 的天文科普节目展开,重点介绍其趣味性和受众广泛性,A 选项“儿童趣味天文学”为最佳标题。故选 A。Channel (频道)17:30 Morning News14:40 National Games: Women’s Tennis Single Final (单项决赛)16:50 Cartoon: Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf18:20 National Games: Men’s High Jump FinalChannel 29:00 National Games: Men’s 100-meter Race Final11:30 Face to Face22:09 TV Play Series (连续剧): Liberation23:57 National Games: Men’s Table Tennis Double FinalChannel 59:00 Chinese History10:30 Cartoon: Tom and Jerry21:15 English Classroom22:30 National Games: Special Report1.What time may you watch TV if you are a tennis fan A.18:20 on Channel 1. B.14:40 on Channel 1.C.22:30 on Channel 5. D.22:09 on Channel 2.2.What cartoon can Li Lei choose (选择) if he is only free in the afternoon A.Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf. B.Face to Face.C.Tom and Jerry. D.Liberation.3.How many results of the National Games Final can Tom get by watching TV in a day A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C【导语】本文是一份电视频道节目表,列出了三个频道在不同时间段的节目安排,包括新闻、体育赛事、卡通片等。1.细节理解题。根据 Channel 1 节目单中“14:40 National Games: Women’s Tennis Single Final”可知,网球爱好者可以在 14:40 观看女子网球单打决赛。故选 B。2.细节理解题。根据 Channel 1 节目单中“16:50 Cartoon: Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf”可知,《喜羊羊与灰太狼》是唯一在下午播放的卡通片。故选 A。3.细节理解题。根据 Channel 1 节目单“14:40 National Games: Women’s Tennis Single Final (单项决赛)”和“18:20 National Games: Men’s High Jump Final“;Channel 2 节目单“9:00 National Games: Men’s 100-meterRace Final”和“23:57 National Games: Men’s Table Tennis Double Final”可知,共有 4 场决赛。故选 C。期末复习之阅读理解 20 篇(Module1-10 模块话题)Module 1 Feelings and impressions 单元话题:感情和情绪Module 2 Experiences 单元话题:个人经历Module 3 Journey to space 单元话题:航空航天Module 4 Seeing the doctor 单元话题:运动与健康Module 5 Cartoons 单元话题:卡通漫画Module 6 Hobbies 单元话题:兴趣爱好Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles 单元话题:语言学习Module 8 Time off 单元话题:自然旅行Module 9 Friendship 单元话题:友谊Module 10 On the radio 单元话题:工作与职业Module1 模块话题One day, a little girl left her home after a quarrel (吵架) with her mother. She walked for a long time. Shewas very hungry. Then she saw a dumpling house, but she didn’t have any money.The owner of the dumpling house was an old woman. She asked the girl, “Would you like dumplings, mydear little girl ”“Yes, but I don’t have any money,” answered the girl.“Don’t worry,” said the old woman. She brought the girl a bowl of dumplings very soon. The girl ate for awhile and couldn’t help (禁不住) crying.“What’s the matter ” asked the woman.“I’m just touched (感动的)! We don’t know each other, but you cook for me! Do you know that my ownmother, after a quarrel, tells me to get out of the home ” said the girl.“My dear little girl, how can you think of that I have just cooked one bowl of dumplings for you, whileyour mother cooks for you every day. Why don’t you thank her ”The girl was surprised and went back home at once. Her mother was waiting for her for supper. The girlcame to tears (眼泪) again.1.Why brought the little girl a bowl of dumplings A.Her mother. B.An old woman.C.The owner of the noodle house. D.Her father.2.How did the girl feel after hearing the old woman’s words A.Shocked. B.Moved. C.Surprised. D.Unhappy.3.Why did the girl cry again at last A.She was moved because of the meal from the woman.B.Because she found that her mother was waiting for her.C.Because she realized the love from her mother and felt moved.D.She was reminded of what the woman said to her.4.What can we learn from the passage A.Parents love their kids with no return.B.We should thank strangers who help us.C.Parents should not tell the children with bad words.D.We should thank our parents and express our love to them.My dad was a fisherman. He had his own boat, but it was hard to make a living on the sea. He would stayout until he caught enough to feed the family.He was a big and strong man. When you got close to him, he smelled like the sea.Sometimes he would drive me to school in his old truck. It was older than he was. You could hear it comingfrom blocks away. On the way, I would shrink down into the seat hoping to disappear. He would pull right up infront of the school. Then he would give me a big kiss on the cheek. It was making me feel uncomfortable!One day I decided I was too old for a goodbye kiss. When we got to school, he had his usual big smile. Hestarted to lean to me, but I put my hand up and said, “No, Dad.” It was the first time I had ever talked to him thatway. “Dad, I’m too old for a goodbye kiss.”My dad looked at me for the longest time, and his eyes started to tear up. I had never seen him cry. Heturned and looked out. “You’re right,” he said, “You are a big boy ... a man.” It wasn’t long before my dad went tosea and never came back. It was the day when most of the boats stayed in, but not dad.I wish that my dad would give me just one more kiss ... to feel his old face ... to smell the sea on him.I wish I had been a man then. If I had been a man, I would never have told my dad I was too old for agoodbye kiss.1.According to the story we can see the writer’s dad was _________.A.big and strong B.old and weak C.big and heavy D.short and fat2.What does the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph A.I wish I would always be a small boy.B.I wish I would be big and strong.C.I’m very sorry I had said “Dad, I’m too old for a goodbye kiss.”D.My dad wishes me to be a big boy, a man.3.Which of the following statements is NOT true A.The writer’s dad had his own boat, but it was hard to make a living on the sea.B.The writer’s dad was older than that truck was.C.The writer’s dad died when he was fishing.D.What the writer said hurt his dad and made him sad.4.What’s the best title for the passage A.A fisherman’s son B.My poor dad C.The smell of the sea D.A goodbye kissModule 2 模块话题One Sunday morning, I was unhappy. Two of my friends went to the movies the day before, but they didn’tinvite me. I was in my room thinking of ways to make them sorry when my father came in and asked, “Want to gofor a ride today, Judy ”“No! Leave me alone!” Those were the last words I said to him that morning.My friends invited me to go swimming with them a few hours later. I forgot to be angry with them andwent. When I came back home, I saw a note (便条), “Dad has an accident. Go to Highland Park Hospital. Mom.”As soon as I reached the hospital, my mother held my hand and said, “Luckily, your dad was able to tellothers to leave him alone and just call 911! If they had moved him ...” My mother talked a lot, but I onlyremembered: LEAVE ME ALONE.Weeks later, my father was able to talk. One day, I said sorry to him for what I said that Sunday morning.He smiled and said he remembered nothing but saying goodnight to me the night before.I knew he was lying (说谎). I regretted (后悔) my thoughtless words. I never really wanted him to leave mealone. It was too terrible to imagine.Words do have great power (力量). They can hurt or they can heal (治愈). And we all have the power tochoose our words.1.What did Judy do after her friends invited her A.She went swimming with them. B.She went to the movies with them.C.She refused their invitation. D.She asked them to say sorry to her.2.What does the underlined word “thoughtless” in Paragraph 6 mean A.Smart. B.Careless. C.Magic. D.Useful.3.What can we know from the passage A.Judy’s father died in the accident.B.Judy’s father moved himself after the accident.C.Judy’s mother told her not to be angry with her friends.D.Judy felt sorry for what she said to her father.4.What does the writer want to tell us A.We should think before we speak. B.Accidents can happen at any time.C.We should be kind to our friends. D.It’s important to get on well with parents.“Everything, happens for the best,” my mother said whenever things weren’t going my way. “Don’t worry.One day your luck will change.”I found my mum was right after I finished college. I had decided to try for a job in a radio station. I wantedto host a sports programme one day. I went to Chicago and knocked at the door of every station. But I got turneddown every time.In one station, a kind lady said my problem was that I hadn’t got enough experience. “Get some work in asmall station and work your way up (逐步升职),” she said.I went back to my home town. ▲ I felt really down. “Your luck will change,” my mum said to me. Itried another radio station in Iowa. But the owner told me he had already had someone. As I left his office, I asked,“How can someone be a sports announcer (播音员) if he can’t get a job in a radio station ”I was waiting for the lift when I heard the man call. “What was that you said about sports Do you knowanything about football ” And then he called my name and told me not to leave. He put a microphone in front ofme and asked me to broadcast (广播) an imaginary (想象的) game. I succeeded.On my way home, my mum’s words came back to me. “One day your luck will change, my son. And whenit happens, you’ll feel extremely good because of all the hard work you’ve had.” At that moment I knew just whatshe meant.1.Why did the writer NOT get the job in Chicago A.Because he was too young. B.Because he didn’t finish college.C.Because he didn’t have enough experience. D.Because he asked for too much money.2. (新题型·语篇还原) Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4 A.I couldn’t get a job there either.B.It was so easy to find a good job there.C.The interviewers were really nice to me.D.I didn’t have to be a person with experience there.3.What job was the writer most interested in A.A sportsman. B.A sports announcer.C.A shop assistant. D.A fisherman.4.Where did the writer find a job A.In a radio station. B.In a TV station.C.In a newsroom. D.In a college.5.What does the underlined word “extremely” in the last paragraph mean A.Slowly. B.Commonly. C.Really. D.Easily.Module 3 模块话题Gravity is what keeps you on the ground. It pulls you back to the ground when you jump in the air. Withoutgravity, you would fly into outer space. Gravity pulls everything towards the center of the Earth with a certainamount (数量) of force (力). This amount of force is called weight. You can find the weight of an object (物品) byputting it on the scale.All planets and moons have a force of gravity. Some planets and moons have more gravity than the Earthand some have less. The planet in the solar system with the strongest force of gravity is Jupiter (木星).The Moon is smaller than the Earth. This means that it has less gravity than the Earth. Things will weighless on the Moon than on the Earth. If you weighed 60 pounds on the Earth, you would weigh about 10 pounds onthe Moon! Since there is less gravity on the Moon, people can jump higher there. If you threw a ball on the Moon,it would fly very far.Some planets like Saturn (土 星 ) are much bigger than the Earth. Objects weigh more on these biggerplanets. There is more force that pulls things down. On Jupiter, you would weigh about twice as much as youweigh on the Earth. Your arms would weigh twice as much, too! How would it feel to throw a baseball Somethings might be easier to do on the Jupiter. Imagine how fast you could skate down a hill. There would be moregravity pulling you down!1.Which of the following can best describe the word “scale” in Paragraph 1 A.A way that helps you to lose weight and stay fit.B.A tool that tells you the right size of something.C.A machine that tells you how tall an object is.D.An instrument that shows how heavy a thing is.2.How much would a man weigh on the Moon if he weighed 120 pounds on the Earth A.About 20 pounds. B.About 60 pounds.C.About 180 pounds. D.About 720 pounds.3.What’s the purpose of this passage A.To introduce some ways to study gravity.B.To imagine humans’ life without gravity.C.To give basic information about gravity.D.To discuss gravity in humans’ daily life.Being an astronaut sounds cool, doesn’t it In space, they get to do some pretty amazing things, likefloating in zero gravity.However, there are also plenty of things that astronauts can’t do because of their weightless environment,and that’s very sad. What’s worse, they can’t even let their sadness show, because it’s impossible to cry in zerogravity.Of course, astronauts can still produce tears. But crying is much more difficult in space, according to TheAtlantic (大西洋月刊) in January. Without gravity, tears don’t flow down out of the eyes like they do here onEarth. This means that when you cry in space, your tears have nowhere to go-they just stick (粘) to your eyes.In May 2011, astronaut Andrew Feustel experienced this during one of his spacewalks. “Tears,” he said,“don’t fall off of your eyes. They just kind of stay there.”Besides making your vision (视线) unclear, this can also cause physical pain. Back on Earth, tears aresupposed to bring comfort to the eyes. But that’s not the case in space. The space environment dries out astronauts’eyes, and when tears suddenly wet the eyes, it can cause pain rather than comfort. “My right eye is stinging (刺痛)like crazy,” Feustel told his teammate during the walk.Since gravity doesn’t work in space, astronauts need some extra help to get rid of (除去) the tears. Feustelchose to rub his eyes against his helmet to wipe (擦) the tears away. Another choice is to just wait-“When thetears get big enough they simply break free of the eyes and float around,” astronaut Ron Parise told The Arlantic.There are lots of small things-things like crying-that we are so used to on Earth. We usually take them forgranted until they become a problem in a totally different environment, like space. There, astronauts can’t talk toeach other directly. They also can’t eat or drink in normal ways. They can’t even burp (打嗝), because there is nogravity to hold the food down in their stomach. If they do burp, they just end up throwing up (呕吐) everything intheir stomach, according to the UK National Space Center.Therefore, perhaps it’s only space explorers who can honestly say: “Gravity, you’re the best.”1.From Paragraphs 2 and 3, we can know that ________.A.astronauts produce fewer tears in space B.astronauts are unable to feel sad in spaceC.tears produced in space don’t flow downward D.tears produced in space flow down more slowly2.What effect do tears have on astronauts A.They cause physical pain. B.They bring comfort to them.C.They make their vision clearer D.They float around and cause trouble3.The underlined phrase “take them for granted” in paragraph 7 means ________.A.find them important B.consider them uselessC.need them once in a while D.think they’re not special4.The second-to-last paragraph (paragraph 7) is mainly about ________.A.suggestions of how astronauts can stay comfortable in spaceB.other basic things that are difficult to do in spaceC.things human can’t do without gravityD.why burping is impossible in spaceModule 4 模块话题At the end of 2023, Hefei held a marathon. Among so many runners, an elderly couple caught the attention(注 意 ) of many. They were 86-year-old Hu Yingfu and 77-year-old Wang Zhangmin. Hu finished the halfmarathon in 2 hours and 21 minutes, and his wife, Wang finished in 2 hours and 23 minutes.In fact, this wasn’t the first time that the couple had taken part in a running race. In 1997, the couple joineda running community (社区). At first, they started running to keep fit. But over time, they found it was a relaxingsport and became more interested in it. In 2004, they took part in a race for the elderly. And to their surprise,Wang won the fourth place.In April 2011, the couple successfully finished their first half marathon in Yangzhou. In December of thesame year, they finished the full marathon in Shanghai. At that time, Hu was 74 years old, and Wang was 65.Since then, the couple have started their “marathon journey”. Over the next ten years, they have taken partin races across the country every year. And they have completed more than 100 marathon races.For years, they have been running 10,000 meters every day. They have covered over 40,000 kilometers andwon more than 200 medals (奖牌) in many national sports events.Through running, the couple have made friends with other runners. And influenced (影响) by them, moreand more young people have joined the running community.1.How long did it take Hu to finish the Hefei marathon A.120 minutes. B.132 minutes. C.141 minutes. D.143 minutes.2.Which one was the first marathon the couple took part in A.A half marathon in Hefei. B.A full marathon in Wuhan.C.A full marathon in Shanghai. D.A half marathon in Yangzhou.3.Which of the following best describes the couple A.Quiet. B.Strong-minded. C.Humorous. D.Kind-hearted.4.What can we learn from the last paragraph A.The couple will stop running soon.B.More cities will set up communities for old people.C.The couple has won many races because of their friends.D.More people become interested in running because of them5.What’s the right structure (结构) of the text (①=paragraph 1 ②=paragraph 2…)A. B. C. D.You’ve probably heard how Chinese culture is filled with old and modern ways of staying fit. Baduanjin,also known as Eight Pieces of Brocade, doesn’t need much space or time. It uses special breathing skills toimprove both physical and mental well-being (身心健康). Now let’s take a closer look at these Chinese exercisesthat have been helping people stay healthy for years.Baduanjin is one of the oldest forms of Chinese qigong (a group of deep-breathing exercises). It is famousfor its health benefits (好处). This qigong style focuses (关注) on breathing -- by taking slow, deep breaths, helpsrelax our body and calms the mind.Baduanjin started as early as in the Bei Song Dynasty. It has a history of more than 800 years. In thebeginning, it was developed as a way to improve the physical health of soldiers (士兵). Over time, it developedinto a group of exercises practiced by common people.▲ . Such as: improve physical fitness, improve sleep, improve mental state and lower stress. People likeBaduanjin because it’s accessible. People of all ages and fitness levels can practice it without any specialinstruments or experience. Whether in the park or at someone’s home, Baduanjin offers wonderful care for bothbody and mind.There are eight movements (动作) in Baduanjin, each with its own focus. The Eight Pieces of Brocade hasbeen handed down through the years as eight short, simple parts. Let’s go through them one by one.1.What does Baduanjin focus on according to the passage A.Slow movement. B.Much time. C.Breath control. D.Open space.2.What does the underlined word “accessible” mean in Paragraph 4 A.易上手的 B.效果好的 C.强身健体的 D.有名气的3.Which of the following can be put into ▲ A.People can only do Baduanjin well by learning from teachers.B.Practice of Baduanjin can bring a lot of health benefits to us.C.Soldiers in old times used Baduanjin to build their bodies, too.D.Some people think Baduanjin is quite good for the old people.4.What may the passage talk about Baduanjin next A.Its birth. B.Its moves. C.Its meaning. D.Its benefits.Module 5 模块话题A British man has learned the skills needed to perform Beijing Opera, making the audience enjoy his livelyperformance of the Monkey King.Ghaffar Pourazar, born in Iran, said he has been a big fan of Bruce Lee since he was a child and is full ofinterest about China. In 1993, he happened to watch Beijing Opera performed in London by professionals fromJingju Theatre Company of Beijing. Ghaffar said he fell in love with the beautiful voices, colorful costumes (服饰), excellent shows and so on. So after one year, he arrived in China alone and became a student of BeijingOpera at a Beijing school.At the age of 32, he had to learn with teenage students every day, starting from the most basic training ofthe legs and waist (腰部). At the time, he was mostly troubled by the dialogue in Beijing Opera. To him, it was thebiggest obstacle. But he never gave up.Four years later, he began to learn to perform the Monkey King, a traditional character from the Chineseclassic story Journey to the West. He said he arrived in the workroom an hour earlier than others and also boughtbooks and CDs to better understand the character.Ghaffar today is not only good at speaking Beijing dialect (方言) but has also built a fame (名声) forBeijing Opera. He once got a top international prize for performing the Monkey King.To help more people enjoy Beijing Opera, Ghaffar often teaches the traditional art form in schools in theUnited States, Britain and other countries. When he found that the language was difficult to understand, he startedto translate Beijing Opera song lyrics. Ghaffar led a group of actors to perform 66 times in a month and a half inthe United States. He also led a 48-member team to perform in Malaysia. In the past 10years, he has performed inmore than 400 shows.1.When did Ghaffar begin to learn Beijing Opera in Beijing A.In 1993. B.In 1994. C.In 1997. D.In 1998.2.What does the underlined word “obstacle” in Paragraph 3 mean A.Chance. B.Problem. C.Topic. D.Dream.3.Which of the following can be inferred (推断) from the passage A.Ghaffar is successful in performing Beijing Opera.B.Ghaffar has written some books about Beijing Opera.C.Ghaffar got a prize for translating Journey to the West.D.Ghaffar doesn’t need any more members in his team.4.What does the underlined word “others” in Paragraph 4 refer to A.Other students. B.Other actors. C.Other teachers. D.Other monkeys.5.What’s the theme (主题) of the passage A.Sport. B.Travel. C.Culture. D.Education.Ne Zha 2: The Sea BattleThe new Ne Zha movie, Ne Zha 2: The Sea Battle, came out on January 29, 2025. It tells the story of NeZha, a boy with magic powers, and his friend Ao Bing, the dragon prince. After a big fight in the first movie, theynow have new problems to solve.In the film, Ne Zha and Ao Bing must protect the human world from the angry Dragon Kings. The DragonKings are locked under the sea and want to beat humans. People are afraid of Ne Zha because they think he is a“demon (魔童)”. Ao Bing, as a dragon, is stressed about what others think of him. Together, they face the DragonKings and try to change people’s minds about them.The movie’s pictures are very beautiful. The creators used Chinese art styles, like ink (墨水) paintings.Scenes of Ne Zha fighting with his fire rings or Ao Bing using water magic look amazing. Every part of the movieis fun to watch.People love this movie! It has made over 15 billion yuan around the world, becoming the most successfulChinese cartoon ever. People like the story about friendship and courage. Ne Zha’s famous line, “I decide my ownfate!” makes people feel strong and brave.1.When did Ne Zha 2: The Sea Battle come out A.In 2023. B.In 2025. C.In 2024. D.In 2026.2.Who are the main characters in the film A.Ne Zha and his mother. B.Ao Bing and the Dragon Kings.C.Ne Zha and Ao Bing. D.The Dragon Kings and humans.3.Why do the Dragon Kings want to beat humans A.They are locked under the sea. B.They like fighting.C.Humans hurt them first. D.They want to be the strongest in the sea.4.What Chinese art style is used in the movie A.Oil painting. B.Ink painting.C.Watercolor painting. D.Cartoon drawing.5.What is the movie’s theme (主题) A.Family love. B.Magic skills of Ne Zha and Ao Bing.C.Friendship and courage. D.How to swim in the sea.Module 6 模块话题Many old people in China exercise in parks, dance in squares (广场) or spend time with their grandchildren.But 65-year-old Zhao Wenying from Zhejiang, has a different life. She is a Rubik’s Cube (魔方) player.“After 30 years of teaching, I didn’t know what to do then, ” Zhao says, “The Rubik’s Cube gave me a newstart. ” She learned about the game from her 8-year-old granddaughter. Zhao was very interested, so she started tolearn it. At first, she learned it very slowly. She watched the lessons online and spent over four years learning it byherself.When she was watching Super Brain on Jiangsu TV, Zhao fell in love with blindfolded cube-solving (蒙眼解魔方) . However, it’s difficult for people in their sixties to learn it. Zhao asked a Rubik’s Cube teacher for help.Although she ran into a lot of difficulties, she never gave up. Now she keeps the world’s fastest record forblindfolded cube-solving for people over age 60.Many people think Zhao will stop to have a rest, but she wants to pass BI level first. “You must havedreams and keep learning to make them come true through hard work, ” she says.At first, some of Zhao’s friends asked her to live an easy life and her family also worried about her health.But now they all support her after they see that the Rubik’s Cube brings happiness to her life.1.What did Zhao Wenying do in her sixties A.She went back to school. B.She began a new hobby.C.She danced in the park. D.She looked after her granddaughter.2.What can we know about Zhao Wenying from Paragraph 2 A.She stopped teaching because she was bored with it.B.She taught her granddaughter to play Rubik’s Cube.C.She played Rubik’s Cube very well from the beginning.D.She spent over four years learning Rubik’s Cube by herself.3.How did Zhao learn blindfolded cube-solving A.By herself. B.On the computer.C.From a teacher. D.From the world-record keeper.4.What does the passage mainly tell us A.A slow bird makes an early start. B.He who laughs last laughs best.C.There’s no such thing as a free lunch. D.One is never too old to learn.Have you always wanted to learn an instrument (乐器), or return to one you used to play Would you liketo introduce your friends to instrument lessons and help them start building a lifetime of music In many cultures,music is an important part of people’s ways of life, as it plays a key role in social and cultural activities. Peoplemay make music as a hobby, like a teenager playing the violin in a youth orchestra (管弦乐队) or work as aprofessional musician or singer.But why is music so important That may be because music can train children’s brains. Every time youlisten to a piece of music, you’re actually giving yourself a deep and full-brain workout. If the brain is a muscle(肌肉) then learning to play an instrument and read music is the basic exercise. Two new studies show that musictraining can change both the brain’s white matter (白质), which carries signals through the brain, and grey matter(灰质), which covers most of the brain’s neurons (神经元) that are active in processing information.Another reason is that one can get the joy of learning to play an instrument later in life. People of any agecan learn to play and get a level of satisfaction. More people in their 50s and 60s are finding that taking up amusical instrument or singing improves their lives in many ways. Music education can provide more than justlearning how to sing or play an instrument. It can also provide different skills that people may need for success ina job outside of music. So forget apps and learn a musical instrument to train your brain now!1.To make music as a hobby, teenagers can ________.A.get a new instrument from their friends B.play an instrument in a youth orchestraC.help their friends build a lifetime of music D.play instruments which they used to play2.Music can train children’s brains by ________.A.helping to get more muscles B.changing the brain’s white matter onlyC.giving them a deep and full-brain exercise D.sending signals through the brain’s grey matter3.What does the underlined word “signals” in Paragraph 2 mean A.News. B.Stories. C.Notes. D.Messages.4.We can learn from the text that ________.A.people always want to learn an instrumentB.instruments play no role in social and cultural activitiesC.people of any age can learn to play music and gain satisfactionD.music education can only provide how to sing or play an instrument5.This text is mainly about ________.A.the use of instruments B.the introduction of instrumentsC.the way of learning music D.the importance of learning musicModule 7 模块话题Cold weather has a great effect on how our minds and our bodies work. Maybe that is why there are somany expressions that use the word “cold”. For example, the body’s blood has been connected closely with theemotions (情感). People who show no human emotions or feelings are said to be cold-blooded. Cold-bloodedpeople act in cruel ways.Cold can affect (影响) other parts of the body. But the expression “get cold feet” has nothing to do withcold or your feet. It means being afraid to do something you have decided to do. For example, you agree to be theCEO or a company. But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned (辞职), and all the work of thecompany will be your responsibility. You are likely to get cold feet about being the CEO when you understand thesituation.Cold can also affect your shoulder. The expression “give someone the cold shoulder” probably meansturning your back towards someone, instead of speaking to him or her face to face. You may give the coldshoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise or lied to others about you.“A cold fish” is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows nolove or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone. Someone who is a cold fish could becold-hearted.“Out in the cold” means not getting something that everybody else gets. A person might say that everybodybut him got a pay rise—he was left out in the cold. And it is not a pleasant place to be.1.What does it mean if you get cold feet A.You feel brave to do something. B.You feel too cold to do something.C.You feel too afraid to do something. D.You feel very happy about doing something.2.Who may you give a cold shoulder to A.A helpful friend. B.An unfaithful friend.C.An unfriendly classmate. D.A hard-working classmate.3.Which of the following best describes a person who is unwilling to offer much of himself to others A.Cold-blooded. B.Getting cold feet. C.A cold shoulder. D.A cold fish.4.What’s the passage mainly about A.Opinions about cold weather. B.Expressions connected with “cold”.C.Examples of people who have a cold. D.The relation between “cold” and “body”.Do you know Roma people They were called Gypsies (吉普赛人) by Europeans because they thoughtthey came from Egypt (a country in Africa). About a thousand years ago, the Roma people left their homeland.They are known as nomads because for hundreds of years many of them have lived in large groups that travelfrom place to place. They have no real homeland.Today, the Roma are now living all over the world. They have kept their language and many customs. Forexample, it’s important for Roma to marry other Roma. It’s also a custom for parents to choose the person theirchildren will marry. Roma people get married when they are young, sometimes even as young as 14.Romany is the language of the Roma people, which was written down only recently. Because the Roma arenomadic and have moved all over the world, their language has developed in many different ways. It is sometimeshard for Roma in one part of the world to understand Roma from another part.Roma music is famous all over the world, because many Roma throughout history have been musicians.Their music has influenced many other kinds of music, like classical and jazz.Roma don’t usually assimilate (同 化 ) into host countries. Over many centuries, governments haveforbidden them to marry each other, travel or wear their traditional bright clothes. They have their gold takenaway from them-treasures (财富) from their parents and grandparents. They have been taken as slaves (奴隶), andhave been forced to change their names.But today, the Roma are finding ways to live in peace with others while keeping the treasures of theirculture. “There is a will within us to continue to live as a people,” says George Kaslov, whose family arrived inNew York from Russia a hundred years ago. “All the other ethnic (种族) groups who came to America assimilategradually with time going; they lose their customs and language. But not the Roma, We hold out.”1.What does the underlined word “nomads” in the 1st paragraph mean A.People who move from place to place.B.People who come from Roma.C.People who have their own homeland.D.People who lived centuries ago.2.What can we infer about the Roma according to passage A.Most of Roma live in very unusual houses.B.Their language is endangered and may soon die out.C.Their culture is very different from other European cultures.D.Most Roma get married either when they are very young or very old.3.What is the main purpose of the passage A.To tell readers about an interesting culture.B.To tell us why the Roma need our help.C.To show us how all people are similar.D.To ask people how to live in peace.Module 8 模块话题Winter Activities in HarbinPlanning to visit Harbin this winter Here are some of the best holiday activities. Many of them are suitablefor the whole family.Skating is a popular sport in Harbin. One important difference of skating here from other cities of China is:the playing field is moved to the ice surface. Skating is a high speed activity. When you come to Harbin inwinter, don’t miss the pleasure when skating on the surface of Songhua River.Snow falls early in Harbin and in many ski resorts (度假村)in Harbin and the ski season can last from earlyDecember to early April. The Yabuli Ski Resort is among the best in China. It is just a 2-hour drive from Harbin.This makes it a convenient place to try skiing.Have fun in the snow with your kids in Harbin! Put on warm clothes and go outside from the hotel. Build asnowman, a snow castle (城堡), or make anything you like with snow. If you have time, take them to a parknearby. Both you and your kids will enjoy it!Having a snowball fight is also a very interesting sport in the snow while traveling in Harbin. Severalfriends or the family members are divided into two groups, and fight each other with snowballs. You should bevery quick, or you will be attacked (攻击).Visiting Harbin in winter will be an unforgettable experience. From skating on the frozen Songhua River tohaving a snowball fight, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. So, whether you’re looking for excitement orsimply want to spend time with your family or friends in this snow-covered land, Harbin is the perfect place for aholiday filled with joy, laughter, and memories that will last forever.1.Choose the best sentence to fill in the “______” in Paragraph 2.A.People will feel excited during the sport.B.Skating on the ice surface can be dangerous.C.It’s great fun to make a snowman on the ice surface.D.The cold weather makes it difficult to skate in Harbin.2.What does the underlined “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to A.Snowmen. B.Snow castles. C.Your kids. D.Your clothes.3.What is the most important in avoiding being hit with a snowball A.Experience. B.Height. C.Weight. D.Speed.4.What can we know about the Yabuli Ski Resort from the passage A.The ski season there lasts for half a year.B.It is not convenient to get there from Harbin.C.It is known as one of the best ski resorts in China.D.It offers only skiing activities and no other winter sports.5.What would be the best structure of the passage A. B. C. D.National parks are large areas of public land. They give a safe home for local plants and animals. They helpkeep the air and water clean. They also give us the best trips. Today, there are nearly 7,000 national parks aroundthe world. Forbes has listed 12 of the most beautiful ones in the world that will surprise you with their amazinglandscapes, geographic wonders and colorful plants and animals.The Grand Canyon (大峡谷) National Park of the US is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World. Itis best known for its size and depth. It is 446 kilometers long, up to 29 kilometers wide and 6 kilometers deep.The immensity of the canyon makes people think big. Every year, about 5million people visit here. Taking a tourin the South Rim offers visitors the park's full views, while the North Rim shows beautiful wild flowers.If you love animals, you'll like the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania. The “Big Five” live here. They arethe lion, African elephant, African leopard, black rhinoceros and African buffalo. The name “Big Five” camefrom the five animals that were the hardest to catch. Now they are what people most want to see in the wild. Ifyou visit the park, you should never miss the migration (迁徙) of over 5 million wildebeest (角马) and 250,000zebras every year. This is the most famous sight of the park.1.Which is NOT right about national parks according to Paragraph 1 A.Wild plants and animals are protected in national parks.B.Forbes has listed twelve of the world’s largest national parks.C.National parks are attractive because of their natural beauty.D.A national park is public land that covers a large area.2.What does the underlined word “immensity” mean in paragraph 2 A.natural wonder. B.colorful view C.unusual beauty D.great size3.How many kinds of animals are mentioned in Paragraph 3 A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight.4.Which is the best title for this passage A.Traveling to the Serengeti National Park. B.Seven natural wonders of the world.C.Stepping into the National Park. D.Taking a tour in the Grand Canyon5.If the author continues to write this article, what would he probably write A.more national parks in the world. B.his wonderful trip to the Grand Canyon.C.famous historic wonders in Africa. D.ways to keep the air and water clean.Module 9 模块话题It was a Saturday afternoon, and Lily sat by herself at home. Her friends were at the park, laughing, takingphotos, and sharing them on social media (社交媒体). As she looked at their posts, a wave of loneliness washedover her. They seemed so happy together.She put down her phone, disappointment filling her heart. “I’m not part of their group anymore,” shethought, the weight of sadness pressing down on her. She wanted to go outside, but she didn’t know where to start.Her thoughts were a mess.Just then, her phone lit up. It was a message from Sarah, her best friend: “Hey, Lily! Are you coming to thepark We miss you!”Lily stared at the screen for a while. She didn’t want to seem needy, but she also felt left out. Finally, shetyped back, “I’m fine. Don’t worry about me. You’re having fun without me anyway.”A few minutes later, Sarah replied: “Lily, I know something’s wrong. You don’t have to hide it. If you don’t want to come, that’s okay. But I’m here for you. Just let me know if you need anything.”Lily felt a mix of sadness and comfort. She hadn’t realized how much she missed Sarah and their friendship.For a moment, she thought about ignoring(忽略) the message. But then, she realized that Sarah truly cared abouther.Lily quickly typed: “Sorry, Sarah. I didn’t mean that. I’ll come to the park now.”When Lily arrived at the park, her friends welcomed her with big smiles. “We weren’t sure if you’d be free,so we didn’t ask earlier. But we really wanted you to come.” Sarah said and gave her a warm hug. The othersjoined in, offering her snacks and making space for her to sit. Lily felt warm and comfort as she realized that hersadness came from keeping her feelings inside. That day, Lily promised herself to always trust her friends andnever let her worries keep her away from those who truly care.1.Why did Lily feel left out after seeing her friends’ photos online A.Because she didn’t want to go to the park by herself.B.Because she didn’t like what her friends shared online.C.Because she felt sad because her friends didn’t invite her.D.Because she had no plans for the weekend and felt lonely.2.How did Sarah act when Lily seemed to push her friends away A.Sarah told Lily she was there for herB.Sarah didn’t reply to Lily’s messages.C.Sarah told Lily to stop thinking too much.D.Sarah advised Lily to stay at home by herself.3.What lesson did Lily, probably learn from her experience A.It’s okay to keep your feelings to yourself sometimes.B.It’s better to wait for your friends to notice your sadness.C.True friends will understand you even if you feel left out.D.Sharing your feelings can make your friendships stronger.①Do you have true friends Who do you usually ask for help Do you want to know better between youand your friends There are three different kinds of friends: “pest fiends”, “guest friends”, and “best friends”.②The first kind of friends is simply an acquaintance. All you usually know about them is their names. Youmay meet this kind of friends at school, at work, or on the bus, but you don’t miss them when they’re not around.When this kind of friends does something bad, you don’t tell them. That is why they are called “pest friends”.③The second kind of friends could also be called “social partners”. They are closer than acquaintances, butnot as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their familyhistories. You usually have a few things in common, but you don’t talk about anything deep, such as your wishesor fears, and they don’t open up to you how they really feel.④The last kind of friends, the “best friend”, is the one you know the deepest. You’re like family, and knoweverything about each other. You have no problem staying at each other’s houses, and you share your deepestfeelings and thoughts. They will correct you when you’re wrong. Sometimes they may not be perfect, but at leastthey will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose (故意地) to hurt you.⑤We all have our pest, guest, and best friends. We should value all friendships and remember, all bestfriends start out as just acquaintances.1.The underlined word “acquaintance” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________ in Chinese.A.熟人 B.陌生人 C.同事 D.邻居2.If you and John are neighbors and classmates, and do things together, but don’t share your feelings, you are________.A.pest friends B.guest friends C.best friends D.true friends3.The fourth paragraph mainly tells us ________.A.what a best friend is B.how to make a best friendC.how to learn from your best friends D.a best friend can help to correct you4.From the passage, we can learn that ________.A.a best friend hardly does anything bad to youB.a pest friend will never become your best friendC.pest friends are more important than guest friendsD.we miss our best friends when we’re not with them5.Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage A. B. C. D.Module 10 模块话题Have you ever looked up at the night sky and wanted to know about the universe Now you can explore itfrom your living room with CCTV’s exciting show, Free Talks on Astronomy (天文学)!In November 2024, CCTV brought out a TV show called Free Talks on Astronomy. It looks at excitingdiscoveries about the universe, such as space, the sun, the moon, and the solar system. This show doesn’t use hardscience words. So it’s easy and fun for children to understand. It also brings famous scientists from history back tolife, like Chinese scientist Luoxia Hong and Western astronomer Ptolemy, showing their important work inastronomy.Director Li Jinwei says he chose ideas and stories carefully to keep the show both good for learning and funto watch. The TV show has six parts. Every part of the show goes for only 20 minutes—not too long so you won’tget bored, but enough time to teach you useful things. The team uses colorful photos and real videos from space tohelp you understand difficult ideas better.“At first, we covered simple topics like the moon and the sun. Later we wanted to talk about popular butdifficult ideas like black holes and the Big Bang. Many people have heard these words but don’t really understandthem.” said Director Li Jinwei. For students who have already known these difficult ideas and want to know more,this TV show is an excellent choice. It helps them move from “knowing a little” to “understanding more”.No matter if you’ve always liked space or are just beginning to ask questions about the stars, this show willhelp you see how truly special our universe is.1.According to the passage, what can we know about the TV show A.The TV show uses difficult science words. B.Luoxia Hong is the director of the TV show.C.Every part of the show is six minutes long. D.Space videos in the show help children learn better.2.Who might be interested in this TV show A.Emily, a scientist who researches black holes.B.Sarah, a child who knows nothing about the universe.C.Peter, a student who has read some astronomy books.D.Mike, an old man who shows no interest in space.3.What is the best title of this passage A.Fun Astronomy for Children B.New Ways to Learn ScienceC.Famous Astronomers in History D.Adventures in Outer SpaceChannel (频道)17:30 Morning News14:40 National Games: Women’s Tennis Single Final (单项决赛)16:50 Cartoon: Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf18:20 National Games: Men’s High Jump FinalChannel 29:00 National Games: Men’s 100-meter Race Final11:30 Face to Face22:09 TV Play Series (连续剧): Liberation23:57 National Games: Men’s Table Tennis Double FinalChannel 59:00 Chinese History10:30 Cartoon: Tom and Jerry21:15 English Classroom22:30 National Games: Special Report1.What time may you watch TV if you are a tennis fan A.18:20 on Channel 1. B.14:40 on Channel 1.C.22:30 on Channel 5. D.22:09 on Channel 2.2.What cartoon can Li Lei choose (选择) if he is only free in the afternoon A.Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf. B.Face to Face.C.Tom and Jerry. D.Liberation.3.How many results of the National Games Final can Tom get by watching TV in a day A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 期末复习之阅读理解20篇(Module1-10单元话题)(原卷版).docx 期末复习之阅读理解20篇(Module1-10单元话题)(解析版).docx