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2期末提分卷（安徽卷）-2024-2025 学年
八年级英语下学期精准提分卷 （人教版）
（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：120 分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将
自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号
涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分 20 分）
Ⅰ.短对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个
选项中选出一个最佳选项。
1．What does the man want to buy
A． B． C．
2．What are the two speakers talking about
A． B． C．
3．What does Tina think of the music
A．Sad. B．Boring. C．Wonderful.
4．What was the weather like in New York this morning
A．Rainy. B．Cloudy. C．Fine.
5．When shall Daming come back
A．This Saturday. B．Next Tuesday. C．Next Thursday.
Ⅱ.长对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
听对话，回答各题。
试卷第 1 页，共 13 页
6．Where does the man come from
A．The USA． B．Canada. C．China.
7．How many cities has the man visited
A．One. B．Two. C．Four.
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
8．What does Trench think of Hawaii
A．Exciting. B．Peaceful. C．Unusual.
9．What did Trench do every day when he was in Hawaii
A．He went swimming. B．He went fishing. C．He went boating.
10．How was the weather in Hawaii when Trench was there
A．Cloudy. B．Windy. C．Sunny.
Ⅲ. 短文理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个
选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11．What’s the matter with Sandy last Sunday night
A．She had a cold. B．She had a cough. C．She had a fever.
12．Where did Sandy take the medicine
A．At home. B．In the hospital. C．At school.
13．What were Sandy’s parents doing when she woke up
A．Sleeping beside her. B．Cooking for her. C．Sitting beside her.
14．How did Sandy feel then
A．Being loved. B．Excited. C．Relaxed.
15．What does Sandy do when she is free
A．She cooks meals. B．She does the dishes. C．She sweeps the floor.
IV. 信息转换（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读
两遍。
The House on Mango Street
试卷第 2 页，共 13 页
Writer The book is written by an 16 writer, Sandra.
Main The main character is a girl called Esperanza.
Character She is a 17 and funny girl. But sometimes she also feels lonely and upset.
Esperanza enjoys 18 everything around her. About the
In the book, she talks about her neighbors, friends, people’s hair, and even the book
19 .
Language The writer wrote the book in beautiful and 20 English.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分 30 分）
V. 单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
21．He likes to run before the sun ________ in the morning.
A．rises B．rose C．raises D．raised
22．When you feel helpless and ________, just remember you are not ________ in the world
because your friends are around you.
A．alone; alone B．lonely; lonely C．alone; lonely D．lonely; alone
23．I don’t think ________ money you have, ________ you will be.
A．the more; the happier B．the much; the happyC．more; happier D．
the most; the happiest
24．—How long ________ his uncle ________ a teacher
—Since ten years ago.
A．has; been B．has; become C．will; become D．did; become
25．—Where is Mr. Green
—He ________ London. He ________ there for a week.
A．has been to; has been B．has gone to; has gone
C．has gone to; has been D．has been in; has gone
26．—Thank you for giving me so much help.
—________.
A．It’s my pleasure B．Don’t say so C．It’s terrible D．No,
thanks
试卷第 3 页，共 13 页
27．—Jennifer was too nervous to ________ herself clearly in public.
—Maybe she should be more confident.
A．express B．renew C．explain D．support
28．It is impossible ________ me ________ all the new words in such a short time.
A．of; to remember B．of; remember
C．for; remember D．for; to remember
29．—Mom, can I do ________ much work in ______ a short time
—Dear, I think you can.
A．so; so B．such; so
C．so; such D．such; such
30．— Our team lost the game again.
—________At least, you tried your best.
A．It’s not a big deal. B．You must be crazy.
C．What’s wrong D．I’m afraid so.
VI. 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
A
We need to learn how to relax when we are studying or working for a long time. I have
many good ways of relaxing 31 . Here are some of my favorites.
I am a sports fan, so I usually relax myself by watching or playing many kinds of 32 .
When I am watching a game on TV, it is 33 to see my favorite players doing their best.
And I will jump with joy when I see my 34 winning. It’s true that playing sports is not
only physically “relaxing”, but it is 35 a good way of “relaxing” my brain after a day’s
hard work.
I enjoy listening to all kinds of music in my free time. 36 , I enjoy listening to
beautiful piano music, violin music and guitar music. Some people can’t study while listening to
music. 37 , I can study better by listening to light music.
Some people 38 to relax by traveling. I don’t have a favorite place, but I hear
that 39 to the south of Anhui is really wonderful. I like visiting ancient villages and
eating famous food there. I also love to see the beautiful Hui 40 .
31．A．himself B．myself C．yourself D．herself
试卷第 4 页，共 13 页
32．A．sports B．game C．movies D．music
33．A．boring B．upset C．understanding D．exciting
34．A．agent B．part C．team D．winner
35．A．carefully B．cheaply C．seriously D．really
36．A．For example B．At least C．Because of D．So far
37．A．Else B．As C．However D．Certainly
38．A．choose B．touch C．serve D．promise
39．A．sending B．traveling C．arriving D．happening
40．A．environment B．plants C．magazines D．buildings
B
Doing volunteer work is good for others, and it’s good for you, too. My friend Ben 41
it a “win-win” (双赢的) situation. That’s 42 he does volunteer work. Of course that is
not the only benefit (好处) you can get from being a volunteer. Let’s learn more about the 43
to volunteer.
Get life experiences and skills (技能)
You can learn more about the world and practice your skills at the 44 time. For
example, Ben spent his summer holiday volunteering at a 45 . He chose a hospital in
Chinatown, 46 he could practice his language skills. He also 47 the doctors
questions and learned a lot from them about how to keep healthy.
Meet interesting people
Both the people you are helping and the people you are working with can give you new
48 . They may give you 49 information and show you new ways of looking at the
world.
Make a difference
Doing small things can make a big 50 to others. So let’s work together to make a
better world!
41．A．learns B．talks C．tells D．calls
42．A．when B．where C．why D．what
43．A．reasons B．results C．rules D．risks
44．A．different B．same C．another D．other
试卷第 5 页，共 13 页
45．A．park B．hotel C．school D．hospital
46．A．so B．if C．but D．after
47．A．answered B．asked C．said D．told
48．A．problems B．grades C．plans D．ideas
49．A．boring B．difficult C．interesting D．dangerous
50．A．difference B．trouble C．notice D．importance
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分 45 分）
VII. 补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Nice to meet you, Diana. Welcome to our class. My name is Li Xiang.
B: Nice to meet you, too.
A: You look a little unhappy. 51
B: I have no friends to talk with, so I’m worried.
A: 52 I can help you.
B: Thanks, Li Xiang.
A: Mm, I think you should join in some activities. We are going to the nursing home to help the
old people this Saturday. 53
B: Yes, I’d love to. When and where shall we meet
A: At the school gate at 9:00 this Saturday.
B: OK. 54
A: That’s great! I think you will make many new friends in this activity.
B: I think so. 55
A: You’re welcome.
A．Would you like to join us
B．Would you mind doing some cleaning
C．Don’t worry.
D．Thanks for your help.
E．Why don’t you go with us
F．What’s up
试卷第 6 页，共 13 页
G．I’ll be there on time.
VIII. 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
A
Suzhou is a famous city in China. You can see beautiful mountains and trees in the city.
Travel time:
08:00—10:00 Pick you up from the hotel in Shanghai and go to Suzhou.
10:00—11:00 Visit the Tiger Hill. It is called as “the most famous place in Wuzhong”.
11:00—12:00 Visit Hanshan Temple.
12:00—13:00 Lunchtime.
13:00—14:00 Visit the No.1 Silk Factory. Suzhou is famous for its silk production (产品).
14:00—16:00 Visit the Humble Administrator's Garden. This garden has three parts: the eastern part, the middle part
16:00—18:00 Return to Shanghai.
How to book (预订):
☆you must book by email. Tell us which hotel you are staying at and wait for our confirmation
(确认) email.
☆Our tour guide will call you the night before the tour and tell you when we will meet the next
morning.
56．The tourist will visit ________ places in Suzhou.
A．six B．five C．four D．three
57．What will they visit at 13:00
A．The No.1 Silk Factory. B．Hanshan Temple.
C．The Tiger Hill. D．The Humble Administrator’s Garden.
58．If you want to book, you must ________.
A．go to their office B．call the tour guide
C．send them a letter D．send them an email
B
If you see rubbish on the floor in your classroom, will you pick it up Hold on, let me tell
试卷第 7 页，共 13 页
you my story. I am on the road a lot for my job and have seen a lot of accidents.
One day, I was on my way to a far-away town. I had to take a busy road with a lot of curves
(弯道). I was turning around a curve when I saw a car in front of me suddenly turn right. It caused
other drivers and me to slam (猛踩) their brakes to stop. As a result, some of the cars hit each
other and caused an accident on the road.
Everything I could see on the road was in a mess. Luckily, no one was hurt, and after a
while, the police cleaned up almost everything on the road. However, I still saw there was one
small rock lying on the road. I thought I’d move it to stop similar (类 似 的 ) accidents from
happening again.
And just as I got out of my car to move it away, I saw a man on the other side of the road
running towards the same rock. I watched him lift it up and put it in his truck. I guess it was nice
to see someone else try to do something special for other people. If each of us remembers to help
others now and then, we’ll make life a bit more enjoyable for everyone.
59．What’s the reason of the accident
A．A long way to the far-away town.
B．A small rock on the road.
C．Some rubbish on the road.
D．A car that suddenly turned right.
60．The underlined word “brakes” probably mean “__________”.
A．刹车 B．方向盘 C．车灯 D．油门
61．Which of the following is NOT TRUE
A．Some of the cars hit each other and caused an accident on the road.
B．Some drivers were hurt during the accident and the police sent them to the hospital.
C．After the accident, everything the writer could see on the road was in a mess.
D．The writer wanted to move the rock to stop similar accidents from happening again.
62．What lesson can we learn from the story
A．A road has a lot of curves.
B．An accident happens on a busy road.
C．Helping others makes life enjoyable.
D．The traffic rules should be followed.
试卷第 8 页，共 13 页
C
Many people think country music and western music are nearly the same. In fact, they are
two different kinds of music in America.
They come from different parts of America. Country music comes from the southeast of
America. But western music comes from the southwest of America.
Another difference is the ways of playing them. Country music has a simple way of playing.
It uses fewer instruments like guitars and harmonicas (口琴 ). But western music needs more and
bigger instruments like trumpets (小号), trombones (长号) and so on.
Country music is folk (民间的) music. It’s the music that travels in the country. Men and
women often play it. However, there is much dancing in western music and men often play it.
However, country music and western music often share similar topics for songs. They have
these songs with the topics like love, money, crime (犯罪) and so on. These songs often tell the
life of the poor in America.
63．Country music comes from the ________ of America.
A．southeast B．southwest C．northeast D．northwest
64．________ often play western music.
A．Men B．Women C．Children D．Men and women
65．Country music and western music often tell the life of ________ in America.
A．boys and girls B．the old C．the poor D．the rich
D
Do you enjoy the warmth of the sun on a winter’s day In winter it can be hard to catch
many rays, but spending time in sunlight helps your body stay healthy and makes you feel happy.
Feeling the sunlight on a winter’s day is a great way to make you feel happy because sunlight does
good to chemicals in the brain (大脑) . These chemicals help you to sleep better and feel less
nervous.
Your body also needs sunlight to create vitamin (产生维生素) D．The vitamin D helps you
keep healthy. The body needs vitamins to work. For example, vitamin A is important for your
eyes and vitamin D is good for teeth. You can get many vitamins through eating healthy food, but
most of your vitamin D comes from sunlight.
To enjoy the outdoors in winter, keep warm and stay dry. When it’s sunny, find an outdoor
试卷第 9 页，共 13 页
activity you enjoy. Go biking, play football, or go for walks with your family or friends. Stay out
in the sun for as long as you can, and when you go back inside, enjoy a warm drink.
66．What does the underlined word “chemicals” mean in Chinese
A．化学物质 B．医药 C．阳光 D．维生素
67．Most of ________ comes from sunlight.
A．your vitamin A B．your vitamin B C．your vitamin C D．your vitamin D
68．What’s the main idea of the last paragraph
A．The activities to enjoy sunlight. B．The facts about winter’s sunlight.
C．The situation of enjoying sunlight. D．The meanings of enjoying sunlight.
E
For 16-year-old Ma Yifei, the violin performance of the Beijing 2022·Olympic theme song,
Snowflake (《雪花》), was her best present (礼物) for Paralympians (残奥运动员) all over the
world. Even though snowflakes are related to (与……有关) winter, she let others feel warmth,
hope and light through her performance. “I’m also disabled and I want to do something for them
with my music,” said Ma.
Ma went blind at the age of two because of an illness. She became interested in music when
she was young. She started to learn to play the piano at five and the violin at nine, experiencing
the “colorful” music through sound and emotion (情感).
Ma’s mother Ha Chunyan, a former music teacher in a primary school, helped her
memorize the music score (乐谱) before she played the piano. Ma could not see the keys and
always played the wrong notes. It took her thousands of (数千) tries to play a piece correctly.
Learning the violin was more challenging. Ma needed to feel the teacher’s hands, arms and
back to learn the movements, and listen to the strings (弦) over and over again to feel the muscles
(肌肉) herself. “After three years of learning, she still could not make any sound except terrible
noises,” said Ha, who advised her daughter to give up the violin. But Ma said, “As I’ve been
practicing so long, it’s hard to give up. I believe I will play better if I persist in practicing.”
In 2018, Ma got a chance to follow Sheng Yuan and Cao Yuhan, well-known musicians
from the Central Conservatory of Music, to study music in Beijing. She left her home in Ningxia
to follow her musical dream, though she knew there would be more challenges ahead.
Ma expressed her excitement about performing at the big event. “All my hard work has
试卷第 10 页，共 13 页
paid off (见成效). I’m proud of standing on the stage today.”
69．The violin performance made people feel ________.
A．regret, hope and light B．fear, warmth and hope
C．warmth, hope and light D．pity, warmth and light
70．How does the writer describe Ma’s difficulties in learning the violin
A．By questioning. B．By listening numbers.
C．By offering advice. D．By giving examples.
71．Which of the following is TRUE about Ma
A．Ma began to learn to play the piano at nine.
B．In 2018, Ma got a chance to study music in Beijing.
C．It was more challenging for Ma to learn the piano than the violin.
D．Ma could memorize the music score by herself before playing the piano.
72．What does the underlined phrase “persist in” probably mean in Paragraph 4
A．keep on B．end up C．take pride in D．look forward to
F
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
A bird went to look for its happiness in the distance (远方).
It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little wilting (枯萎的) flower, whose face was full
of smiles. The bird asked the little flower, “You are going to die. Why are you still so happy ”
“I am going to bear fruit and my dream will come true,” said the little flower.
Then the little bird saw it: happiness is the hope in the heart.
The little bird kept flying. It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a lame (瘸的) duck, who
was singing a song. The bird asked the duck, “You are so unlucky. Why are you still so happy ” “I
saw a little duck fall down. And I helped it stand up again!”
Then the little bird saw it: happiness is the love in the heart.
The bird kept flying. It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a spider climbing a slippery (滑
的) wall. It fell off the wall for several times, but it went on climbing over and over again. The
little bird asked the spider, “You failed again and again. Why don’t you have pain but happiness
on your face ” “Because I am sure to climb up the wall if I try my best. So I am happy,” said the
spider.
试卷第 11 页，共 13 页
Then the little bird saw it: happiness is the faith (信念) in the heart.
At last the bird understood: ________________.
73．What was the little flower’s dream (不超过 5 个词)
74．Who was happy because of having faith in the heart (不超过 5 个词)
75．What did the bird understand at last (不超过 15 个词)
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分 25 分）
IX. 单词拼写（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
76．My mother never a (允许) me to hang out with my friends at night.
77．You can try to listen to some music to lower your study s (压力).
78．The population in this country is (增长) at about 6% per year.
79．Mapo Toufu is a kind of t (典型的) Sichuan food and tastes really hot.
80．Leo wanted to catch the cat, but it ran away and （藏）behind the bushes in the garden.
X. 书面表达（共 1 小题；满分 20 分）
81．“双减”政策要求学校“轻负担，高质量”，请以“Enjoy after-school life”为题，写一篇
短文向某英文网站投稿，介绍自己“双减”后的课余生活。要点如下：
1. 自主学习，坚持阅读；
2. 培养爱好，多做运动；
3. ……
注意：
1. 词数 80 词左右；
2. 可适当发挥，使行文连贯；
3. 文中开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
参考词汇： “Double reduction” policy (双减政策) independent (adj.自主的)
Enjoy after-school life
Because of the “Double reduction” policy, we have more time to do what we like to enjoy
试卷第 12 页，共 13 页
after-school life.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
By doing these, we can make the most of our time and truly enjoy life.
试卷第 13 页，共 13 页期末提分卷（安徽卷）-2024-2025 学年
八年级英语下学期精准提分卷 （人教版）解析卷
（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：120 分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将
自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号
涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分 20 分）
Ⅰ.短对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个
选项中选出一个最佳选项。
1．What does the man want to buy
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】W: What do you want to buy, the shoes or the sweater
M: Oh, I’d like a pair of shoes for my daughter.
2．What are the two speakers talking about
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】A: I’m amazed about the Great Wall.
B: Yeah. It runs thousands of kilometers.
3．What does Tina think of the music
A．Sad. B．Boring. C．Wonderful.
试卷第 1 页，共 24 页
【答案】C
【原文】M: Listen! The music is so beautiful. I like it very much. And you, Tina
W: I like it too. It’s very wonderful.
4．What was the weather like in New York this morning
A．Rainy. B．Cloudy. C．Fine.
【答案】C
【原文】M: When I called you this morning, it was raining heavily here.
W: Really But it was fine in New York.
5．When shall Daming come back
A．This Saturday. B．Next Tuesday. C．Next Thursday.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Can you come to my birthday party this Saturday, Daming
M: Sorry, I will be in my uncle’s home until next Tuesday.
Ⅱ.长对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
听对话，回答各题。
6．Where does the man come from
A．The USA． B．Canada. C．China.
7．How many cities has the man visited
A．One. B．Two. C．Four.
【答案】6．A 7．C
【原文】W: Excuse me! Can I ask you some questions, sir
M: Sure.
W: Are you from Canada
M: No, I am from the USA.
W: Is this your first visit to China
M: Yes. I am on vacation with my family.
W: How long have you been in China
M: For two months. And our trip will be over.
试卷第 2 页，共 24 页
W: How many cities have you visited
M: Let me see... one, two... oh, four. All of them are wonderful!
W: I hope you will have a good time here.
M: Thank you!
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
8．What does Trench think of Hawaii
A．Exciting. B．Peaceful. C．Unusual.
9．What did Trench do every day when he was in Hawaii
A．He went swimming. B．He went fishing. C．He went boating.
10．How was the weather in Hawaii when Trench was there
A．Cloudy. B．Windy. C．Sunny.
【答案】8．C 9．A 10．C
【原文】W: Hi, Trench. You’re looking good, did you go for a vacation somewhere
M: Yes, I just came back from Hawaii.
W: Wow that sounds great. I’ve heard that Hawaii volcanoes national park and coast are amazing.
M: Yes, I agree. The islands are so green and the water is so blue. The beaches go on forever and
the food is fantastic. It’s the most unusual place I’ve ever been to.
W: Did you swim along the beach
M: Yes, I went swimming every day.
W: How was the weather there
M: It was bright and sunny. You should go there if you can. And I’m sure you’d have a great time.
Ⅲ. 短文理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个
选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11．What’s the matter with Sandy last Sunday night
A．She had a cold. B．She had a cough. C．She had a fever.
12．Where did Sandy take the medicine
A．At home. B．In the hospital. C．At school.
试卷第 3 页，共 24 页
13．What were Sandy’s parents doing when she woke up
A．Sleeping beside her. B．Cooking for her. C．Sitting beside her.
14．How did Sandy feel then
A．Being loved. B．Excited. C．Relaxed.
15．What does Sandy do when she is free
A．She cooks meals. B．She does the dishes. C．She sweeps the floor.
【答案】11．C 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．B
【详解】I’m Sandy. I live in a happy family. It is filled with love. Last sunday night, I got a fever.
My parents took me to the hospital at once. After the doctor examined me, I took some medicine
in the hospital and went back home. Then I had a good sleep in my bedroom. When I woke up, I
found my parents sitting beside me. They stayed with me all the time and didn’t sleep for the
whole night. I got such a strong feeling of love and I said I love you to them. My parents try their
best to take care of me. So when I am free, I do the dishes for them. I love my family.
IV. 信息转换（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读
两遍。
The House on Mango Street
Writer The book is written by an 16 writer, Sandra.
Main The main character is a girl called Esperanza.
Character She is a 17 and funny girl. But sometimes she also feels lonely and upset.
Esperanza enjoys 18 everything around her. About the
In the book, she talks about her neighbors, friends, people’s hair, and even the book
19 .
Language The writer wrote the book in beautiful and 20 English.
【答案】16．American 17．smart 18．watching 19．clouds 20．simple
试卷第 4 页，共 24 页
【原文】
Have you read the book The house on mango street If your answer is no, let me introduce
it to you. The book is written by American writer Sandra. The main character of this book is a girl
called Esperanza. She is a smart and funny girl, but sometimes she also feels lonely and upset. Her
parents take her and her sister to live in America. Esperanza enjoys watching everything around
her. In the book, Esperanza talks about her neighbors, friends, people’s hair and even the clouds.
The writer wrote the book in beautiful and simple English. It really a good book for middle school
students to read.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分 30 分）
V. 单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
21．He likes to run before the sun ________ in the morning.
A．rises B．rose C．raises D．raised
【答案】A
【详解】句意：他喜欢在早上太阳升起之前跑步。
考查一般现在时和动词辨析。rise 上升，不及物动词；raise 提升，及物动词。根据“He likes
to run before the sun…in the morning.”可知，主句是一般现在时，从句也用一般现在时，主语
是“the sun”，且空处需要用不及物动词作谓语，因其后没有宾语。故选 A。
22．When you feel helpless and ________, just remember you are not ________ in the world
because your friends are around you.
A．alone; alone B．lonely; lonely C．alone; lonely D．lonely; alone
【答案】D
【详解】句意：当你感到无助和孤单时，只要记住，你在世界上，不是独自一人，因为你的
朋友在你身边。
考查形容词辨析。alone 孤单的，独自的，通常表示“独自一人”，只表示一个人，描述客观
情况，没有感彩；lonely 孤独的，带有感彩。由 feel 可知，第一空是有感彩的，
感觉到孤单，用 lonely；第二个空，形容客观上的独自一人，说的是客观情况，没有感
彩，用 alone。故选 D。
23．I don’t think ________ money you have, ________ you will be.
A．the more; the happier B．the much; the happy
试卷第 5 页，共 24 页
C．more; happier D．the most; the happiest
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我不认为你拥有的钱越多，你就会越快乐。
考查形容词比较级。根据“I don’t think…money you have，…you will be.”可知，此处是“the+
比较级，the+比较级”的结构，表示“越……，越……”。much 的比较级是 more，happy 的比
较级是 happier。结合选项，只有 A 选项“the more; the happier”符合这一结构。故选 A。
24．—How long ________ his uncle ________ a teacher
—Since ten years ago.
A．has; been B．has; become C．will; become D．did; become
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——他的叔叔当老师多久了？——自从十年前。
考查现在完成时的用法。根据“Since ten years ago”可知，问句询问的是从过去持续到现在的
动作或状态，需用现在完成时，结构为 has/have done。主语为第三人称单数的“his uncle”，
助动词用 has。动词需用延续性动词，“be a teacher”表示延续状态，be 的过去分词为 been。
故选 A。
25．—Where is Mr. Green
—He ________ London. He ________ there for a week.
A．has been to; has been B．has gone to; has gone
C．has gone to; has been D．has been in; has gone
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——格林先生在哪儿？——他去了伦敦。他已经在那里待了一个星期了。
考查时态。have gone to 去了，还未回来；have been to 去过，已经回来；have been in 待在某
地。根据“Where is Mr. Green ”可知，此处指去了伦敦，还未回来，故第一个空用 has gone to；
根据“He …there for a week.”可知，是指在那里已经一个星期了，空后是地点副词 there，此
处不加 in。故选 C。
26．—Thank you for giving me so much help.
—________.
A．It’s my pleasure B．Don’t say so C．It’s terrible D．No,
thanks
【答案】A
试卷第 6 页，共 24 页
【详解】句意：——谢谢你给我这么多帮助。——这是我的荣幸。
考查交际用语。It’s my pleasure 这是我的荣幸；Don’t say so 不要这么说；It’s terrible 这太可
怕了；No, thanks 不，谢谢，通常用于拒绝别人的提议或帮助。根据上文“Thank you for giving
me so much help”可知此处表示感谢，应回应“It’s my pleasure”表示乐意提供帮助。故选 A。
27．—Jennifer was too nervous to ________ herself clearly in public.
—Maybe she should be more confident.
A．express B．renew C．explain D．support
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——Jennifer 太紧张了以至于不能在公众场合清楚地表达自己。——也许她
应该更自信一点。
考查动词辨析。express 表达；renew 更新；explain 解释；support 支持。根据“Jennifer was too
nervous to...herself clearly in public.”可知此处表示因为紧张而不能清楚地表达自己，结合选
项可知 express 符合语境，故选 A。
28．It is impossible ________ me ________ all the new words in such a short time.
A．of; to remember B．of; remember
C．for; remember D．for; to remember
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我不可能在这么短的时间内记住所有的新单词。
考查 it 的固定句式。分析句子结构并结合选项可知，此处为固定句式“it is+adj. for/of sb. to
do sth.”，当形容词描述事物的性质，介词用for，若形容词描述人的特性，介词用of；impossible
“不可能的”，描述事物的性质，介词用 for。故选 D。
29．—Mom, can I do ________ much work in ______ a short time
—Dear, I think you can.
A．so; so B．such; so
C．so; such D．such; such
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我能在如此短的时间内做这么多工作吗？——亲爱的，我想你可
以。
考查副词辨析。such 后面主要是修饰名词；so 后面只能跟形容词或副词。根据“much work”
可知，有表示数量的 much 修饰名词，只能用 so；再者根据“a short time”可知，中心词是名
试卷第 7 页，共 24 页
词 time，因此 so 符合句意。故选 C。
30．— Our team lost the game again.
—________At least, you tried your best.
A．It’s not a big deal. B．You must be crazy.
C．What’s wrong D．I’m afraid so.
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我们队又一次比赛输了。——没什么大不了。至少，你们尽了最大的努
力。
考查情景交际。It’s not a big deal 没什么大不了。You must be crazy 你们一定疯了。What’s
wrong 怎么了。I’m afraid so 恐怕如此。根据“At least, you tried your best”可知此处在安慰对
方，用 It’s not a big deal。故选 A。
VI. 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
A
We need to learn how to relax when we are studying or working for a long time. I have
many good ways of relaxing 31 . Here are some of my favorites.
I am a sports fan, so I usually relax myself by watching or playing many kinds of 32 .
When I am watching a game on TV, it is 33 to see my favorite players doing their best.
And I will jump with joy when I see my 34 winning. It’s true that playing sports is not
only physically “relaxing”, but it is 35 a good way of “relaxing” my brain after a day’s
hard work.
I enjoy listening to all kinds of music in my free time. 36 , I enjoy listening to
beautiful piano music, violin music and guitar music. Some people can’t study while listening to
music. 37 , I can study better by listening to light music.
Some people 38 to relax by traveling. I don’t have a favorite place, but I hear
that 39 to the south of Anhui is really wonderful. I like visiting ancient villages and
eating famous food there. I also love to see the beautiful Hui 40 .
31．A．himself B．myself C．yourself D．herself
32．A．sports B．game C．movies D．music
33．A．boring B．upset C．understanding D．exciting
34．A．agent B．part C．team D．winner
试卷第 8 页，共 24 页
35．A．carefully B．cheaply C．seriously D．really
36．A．For example B．At least C．Because of D．So far
37．A．Else B．As C．However D．Certainly
38．A．choose B．touch C．serve D．promise
39．A．sending B．traveling C．arriving D．happening
40．A．environment B．plants C．magazines D．buildings
【答案】
31．B 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．D 36．A 37．C 38．A 39．
B 40．D
【导语】本文是说明文。主要讲了放松的一些方式。
31．句意：我有很多放松自己的好方法。
himself 他自己；myself 我自己；yourself 你自己；herself 她自己。由“I have many good ways
of relaxing”可知，此句指我有很多放松我自己的方法。故选 B。
32．句意：我是一个体育迷，所以我通常通过观看或参加各种体育运动来放松。
sports 体育运动；game 游戏；movies 电影；music 音乐。由“many kinds of”可知，此空用可
数名词复数，由“watching or playing”可知，此句指观看或参加各种体育运动。故选 A。
33．句意：当我在电视上观看比赛时，看到我喜欢的选手全力以赴是令人兴奋的。
boring 令人厌烦的；upset 心烦的；understanding 善解人意的；exciting 令人兴奋的。由“see
my favorite players doing their best.”可知，看到我喜欢的选手全力以赴是令人兴奋的。故选 D。
34．句意：当我看到我的团队获胜时，我会高兴得跳起来。
agent 代理人；part 部分；team 队；winner 获胜者。由“I will jump with joy”可知，我高兴得
跳起来是因为看到团队获胜。故选 C。
35．句意：事实上，参与体育运动不仅是身体上的“放松”，更是一天辛苦工作后“放松”大脑
的一种好方法。
carefully 仔细地；cheaply 便宜地；seriously 严重地；really 真正地。由“a good way of ‘relaxing’
my brain after a day’s hard work”可知，此句指做运动是放松大脑十分好的方式。故选 D。
36．句意：例如，我喜欢听优美的钢琴音乐、小提琴音乐和吉他音乐。
For example 例如；At least 至少；Because of 因为；So far 到目前为止。由“I enjoy listening to
beautiful piano music, violin music and guitar music.”可知，听钢琴音乐、小提琴音乐和吉他音
试卷第 9 页，共 24 页
乐是在举例子。故选 A。
37．句意：然而，我可以通过听轻音乐更好地学习。
Else其他的；As作为；However然而；Certainly当然。由“Some people can’t study while listening
to music”和“I can study better by listening to light music.”可知，此句表示对比，有人听音乐不
能学习，而作者听音乐可以更好地学习。故选 C。
38．句意：有些人选择通过旅行来放松。
choose 选择；touch 触摸；serve 提供；promise 承诺。由“Some people...to relax by traveling.”
可知，此句指有些人选择通过旅行来放松。故选 A。
39．句意：我没有特别喜欢的地方，但我听说去安徽南部旅行真的很棒。
sending 邮寄；traveling 旅行；arriving 到达；happening 发生。由上文“relax by traveling”可知，
本段提到通过旅行来放松，此句指去安徽南部旅行。故选 B。
40．句意：我也喜欢欣赏美丽的徽派建筑。
environment 环境；plants 植物；magazines 杂志；buildings 建筑物。由“the beautiful Hui”可知，
此句指安徽南部徽派建筑。故选 D。
B
Doing volunteer work is good for others, and it’s good for you, too. My friend Ben 41
it a “win-win” (双赢的) situation. That’s 42 he does volunteer work. Of course that is
not the only benefit (好处) you can get from being a volunteer. Let’s learn more about the 43
to volunteer.
Get life experiences and skills (技能)
You can learn more about the world and practice your skills at the 44 time. For
example, Ben spent his summer holiday volunteering at a 45 . He chose a hospital in
Chinatown, 46 he could practice his language skills. He also 47 the doctors
questions and learned a lot from them about how to keep healthy.
Meet interesting people
Both the people you are helping and the people you are working with can give you new
48 . They may give you 49 information and show you new ways of looking at the
world.
Make a difference
Doing small things can make a big 50 to others. So let’s work together to make a
试卷第 10 页，共 24 页
better world!
41．A．learns B．talks C．tells D．calls
42．A．when B．where C．why D．what
43．A．reasons B．results C．rules D．risks
44．A．different B．same C．another D．other
45．A．park B．hotel C．school D．hospital
46．A．so B．if C．but D．after
47．A．answered B．asked C．said D．told
48．A．problems B．grades C．plans D．ideas
49．A．boring B．difficult C．interesting D．dangerous
50．A．difference B．trouble C．notice D．importance
【答案】
41．D 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．D 46．A 47．B 48．D 49．
C 50．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了当志愿者的一些好处。
41．句意：我的朋友本把它称为一个“双赢的”情况。
learns 学习；talks 谈论；tells 告诉；calls 称为。根据“My friend Ben…it a ‘win-win’ (双赢的)
situation.”可知，此处为固定搭配 call sth. a…“称某物为”。故选 D。
42．句意：这就是他做志愿者工作的原因。
when 什么时候；where 哪里；why 为啥；what 什么。根据“That’s…he does volunteer work.”
可知，上下文为因果关系，因此用 why。故选 C。
43．句意：让我们来了解更多做志愿者的原因。
reasons 原因；results 结果；rules 规则；risks 风险。根据“Let’s learn more about the…to volunteer.”
可知，后文分点列举志愿工作的原因。故选 A。
44．句意：你能更多地了解世界，同时，也可以训练你的技能。
different 不同的；same 相同的；another 另一个；other 其他的。根据“You can learn more about
the world and practice your skills at the…time.”可知，此处为固定短语 at the same time 意为“同
时”，故选 B。
45．句意：例如，本暑假在一家医院做志愿者。
试卷第 11 页，共 24 页
park 公园；hotel 酒店；school 学校；hospital 医院。根据“For example, Ben spent his summer
holiday volunteering at a….”及后文“He chose a hospital in Chinatown,”可知，此处指的是在医
院。故选 D。
46．句意：他选择了唐人街的医院，因此他可以练习自己的语言技能。
so 因此；if 如果；but 但是；after 之后。根据“He chose a hospital in Chinatown,…he could practice
his language skills.”可知，逻辑关系表结果，应用连词 so。故选 A。
47．句意：他也问医生们问题，并且从他们那里学到很多关于如何保持健康的知识。
answered 回答；asked 询问；said 说；told 告诉。根据“He also…the doctors questions and learned
a lot from them about how to keep healthy.”可知，此处为固定搭配 ask sb. questions“向某人提
问”。故选 B。
48．句意：你帮助的人和你一起工作的人都能给你新的想法。
problems 问题；grades 年级；plans 计划；ideas 想法。根据“Both the people you are helping and
the people you are working with can give you new….”可知，不同的人能带来不同的想法。故选
D。
49．句意：他们可能提供给你有趣的信息，并且向你展示看这个世界的新方法。
boring 无聊的；difficult 困难的；interesting 有趣的；dangerous 危险的。根据“They may give
you…information and show you new ways of looking at the world.”可知，此处应用褒义词
interesting，表示提供有趣的信息。故选 C。
50．句意：做一些小事情可以给别人带来很大的不同。
difference 不同；trouble 问题；notice 通知；importance 重要性。根据“Doing small things can
make a big…to others.”可知，此处为固定搭配 make a difference“产生影响”。故选 A。
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分 45 分）
VII. 补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Nice to meet you, Diana. Welcome to our class. My name is Li Xiang.
B: Nice to meet you, too.
A: You look a little unhappy. 51
B: I have no friends to talk with, so I’m worried.
A: 52 I can help you.
试卷第 12 页，共 24 页
B: Thanks, Li Xiang.
A: Mm, I think you should join in some activities. We are going to the nursing home to help the
old people this Saturday. 53
B: Yes, I’d love to. When and where shall we meet
A: At the school gate at 9:00 this Saturday.
B: OK. 54
A: That’s great! I think you will make many new friends in this activity.
B: I think so. 55
A: You’re welcome.
A．Would you like to join us
B．Would you mind doing some cleaning
C．Don’t worry.
D．Thanks for your help.
E．Why don’t you go with us
F．What’s up
G．I’ll be there on time.
【答案】51．F 52．C 53．A 54．G 55．D
【导语】本文是一段戴安娜和李翔之间的对话，主要内容是关于周末去养老院帮助老人。
51．根据上文“You look a little unhappy.”可知，此处是在问发生了什么事。F 选项“怎么了？”
符合语境，故选 F。
52．根据上文“I have no friends to talk with, so I’m worried.”可知，此处是安慰戴安娜不要担
心。C 选项“别担心。”符合语境，故选 C。
53．根据下文“Yes, I’d love to.”可知，此处是在邀请戴安娜参加活动。A 选项“你想加入我们
吗？”符合语境，故选 A。
54．根据上文“At the school gate at 9:00 this Sunday.”可知，此处说的是会按时到达。G 选项“我
会准时到那里。”符合语境。故选 G。
55．根据下文“You’re welcome.”可知，此处是在表达谢意。D 选项“谢谢你的帮助。”符合语
境，故选 D。
试卷第 13 页，共 24 页
VIII. 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
A
Suzhou is a famous city in China. You can see beautiful mountains and trees in the city.
Travel time:
08:00—10:00 Pick you up from the hotel in Shanghai and go to Suzhou.
10:00—11:00 Visit the Tiger Hill. It is called as “the most famous place in Wuzhong”.
11:00—12:00 Visit Hanshan Temple.
12:00—13:00 Lunchtime.
13:00—14:00 Visit the No.1 Silk Factory. Suzhou is famous for its silk production (产品).
14:00—16:00 Visit the Humble Administrator's Garden. This garden has three parts: the eastern part, the middle part
16:00—18:00 Return to Shanghai.
How to book (预订):
☆you must book by email. Tell us which hotel you are staying at and wait for our confirmation
(确认) email.
☆Our tour guide will call you the night before the tour and tell you when we will meet the next
morning.
56．The tourist will visit ________ places in Suzhou.
A．six B．five C．four D．three
57．What will they visit at 13:00
A．The No.1 Silk Factory. B．Hanshan Temple.
C．The Tiger Hill. D．The Humble Administrator’s Garden.
58．If you want to book, you must ________.
A．go to their office B．call the tour guide
C．send them a letter D．send them an email
【答案】56．C 57．A 58．D
【导语】本文主要介绍的是从上海到苏州当日往返旅行的行程以及预定方式等信息。
试卷第 14 页，共 24 页
56．细节理解题。根据“10:00—11:00 Tiger Hill”；“11:00—12:00 Hanshan Temple”；“13:00—
14:00 No.1 Silk Factory”以及“14:00-—16:00 Humble Administrator’s Garden”可知，共 4 个景
点，故选 C。
57．细节理解题。根据“Visit the No.1 Silk Factory. Suzhou is famous for its silk production (产
品).”可知，行程表中明确标注 13:00 到 14:00 的时间段为参观第一丝绸厂，故选 A。
58．细节理解题。根据“you must book by email.”可知，预订方式中明确说明“必须通过电子
邮件预订”。故选 D。
B
If you see rubbish on the floor in your classroom, will you pick it up Hold on, let me tell
you my story. I am on the road a lot for my job and have seen a lot of accidents.
One day, I was on my way to a far-away town. I had to take a busy road with a lot of curves
(弯道). I was turning around a curve when I saw a car in front of me suddenly turn right. It caused
other drivers and me to slam (猛踩) their brakes to stop. As a result, some of the cars hit each
other and caused an accident on the road.
Everything I could see on the road was in a mess. Luckily, no one was hurt, and after a
while, the police cleaned up almost everything on the road. However, I still saw there was one
small rock lying on the road. I thought I’d move it to stop similar (类 似 的 ) accidents from
happening again.
And just as I got out of my car to move it away, I saw a man on the other side of the road
running towards the same rock. I watched him lift it up and put it in his truck. I guess it was nice
to see someone else try to do something special for other people. If each of us remembers to help
others now and then, we’ll make life a bit more enjoyable for everyone.
59．What’s the reason of the accident
A．A long way to the far-away town.
B．A small rock on the road.
C．Some rubbish on the road.
D．A car that suddenly turned right.
60．The underlined word “brakes” probably mean “__________”.
A．刹车 B．方向盘 C．车灯 D．油门
61．Which of the following is NOT TRUE
试卷第 15 页，共 24 页
A．Some of the cars hit each other and caused an accident on the road.
B．Some drivers were hurt during the accident and the police sent them to the hospital.
C．After the accident, everything the writer could see on the road was in a mess.
D．The writer wanted to move the rock to stop similar accidents from happening again.
62．What lesson can we learn from the story
A．A road has a lot of curves.
B．An accident happens on a busy road.
C．Helping others makes life enjoyable.
D．The traffic rules should be followed.
【答案】59．D 60．A 61．B 62．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者之前目睹了一场交通事故，后来作者和另一个男人将路上的石
头移走以防止类似的交通事故再次发生，文章告诉我们：我们应该为他人做点好事，生活会
更美好。
59．细节理解题。根据“I was turning around a curve when I saw a car in front of me suddenly turn
right. It caused other drivers and me to slam (猛踩) their brakes to stop. As a result, some of the
cars hit each other and caused an accident on the road.”可知，作者在转弯时，看到前面有辆车
突然右转，造成了这场事故。故选 D。
60．词义猜测题。根据“It caused other drivers and me to slam (猛踩) their brakes to stop.”可知，
其他司机和作者刹车以停车，故此处划线部分意为“刹车”。故选 A。
61．细节理解题。根据“Luckily, no one was hurt”可知没有人受伤。故选 B。
62．细节理解题。根据“If each of us remembers to help others now and then, we’ll make life a bit
more enjoyable for everyone.”可知，如果我们每个人都记得时不时地帮助别人，我们会让每
个人的生活变得更加愉快。故选 C。
C
Many people think country music and western music are nearly the same. In fact, they are
two different kinds of music in America.
They come from different parts of America. Country music comes from the southeast of
America. But western music comes from the southwest of America.
Another difference is the ways of playing them. Country music has a simple way of playing.
试卷第 16 页，共 24 页
It uses fewer instruments like guitars and harmonicas (口琴 ). But western music needs more and
bigger instruments like trumpets (小号), trombones (长号) and so on.
Country music is folk (民间的) music. It’s the music that travels in the country. Men and
women often play it. However, there is much dancing in western music and men often play it.
However, country music and western music often share similar topics for songs. They have
these songs with the topics like love, money, crime (犯罪) and so on. These songs often tell the
life of the poor in America.
63．Country music comes from the ________ of America.
A．southeast B．southwest C．northeast D．northwest
64．________ often play western music.
A．Men B．Women C．Children D．Men and women
65．Country music and western music often tell the life of ________ in America.
A．boys and girls B．the old C．the poor D．the rich
【答案】63．A 64．A 65．C
【导语】本文主要讲了乡村音乐和西方音乐的区别，并介绍了乡村音乐的主题。
63．细节理解题。根据“Country music comes from the southeast of America.”乡村音乐源自美
国东南部。故选 A。
64．细节理解题。根据“However, there is much dancing in western music and men often play it.”
然而，西方音乐中有很多舞蹈元素，而且也经常有男性演奏。故选 A。
65．细节理解题。根据“These songs often tell the life of the poor in America.”这些歌曲常常讲
述美国穷人的生活。故选 C。
D
Do you enjoy the warmth of the sun on a winter’s day In winter it can be hard to catch
many rays, but spending time in sunlight helps your body stay healthy and makes you feel happy.
Feeling the sunlight on a winter’s day is a great way to make you feel happy because sunlight does
good to chemicals in the brain (大脑) . These chemicals help you to sleep better and feel less
nervous.
Your body also needs sunlight to create vitamin (产生维生素) D．The vitamin D helps you
keep healthy. The body needs vitamins to work. For example, vitamin A is important for your
试卷第 17 页，共 24 页
eyes and vitamin D is good for teeth. You can get many vitamins through eating healthy food, but
most of your vitamin D comes from sunlight.
To enjoy the outdoors in winter, keep warm and stay dry. When it’s sunny, find an outdoor
activity you enjoy. Go biking, play football, or go for walks with your family or friends. Stay out
in the sun for as long as you can, and when you go back inside, enjoy a warm drink.
66．What does the underlined word “chemicals” mean in Chinese
A．化学物质 B．医药 C．阳光 D．维生素
67．Most of ________ comes from sunlight.
A．your vitamin A B．your vitamin B C．your vitamin C D．your vitamin D
68．What’s the main idea of the last paragraph
A．The activities to enjoy sunlight. B．The facts about winter’s sunlight.
C．The situation of enjoying sunlight. D．The meanings of enjoying sunlight.
【答案】66．A 67．D 68．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了冬季阳光对人体健康的益处，包括改善大脑化学物
质、促进睡眠、减少紧张感，以及通过阳光合成维生素 D 来维持身体健康。同时，文章建
议在冬季进行户外活动，以充分利用阳光并提升生活质量。
66．词义猜测题。根据 “chemicals in the brain (大脑) ”可知此处 “chemicals” 存在于大脑，
结合选项可知“化学物质”符合。故选 A。
67．细节理解题。根据 “but most of your vitamin D comes from sunlight” 可知大部分维生素
D 来自阳光。故选 D。
68．段落大意题。根据最后一段内容可知，本段主要提到了一些可以享受冬日暖阳的活动，
如骑自行车、踢足球或与家人朋友散步，并建议尽可能多地待在阳光下。故选 A。
E
For 16-year-old Ma Yifei, the violin performance of the Beijing 2022·Olympic theme song,
Snowflake (《雪花》), was her best present (礼物) for Paralympians (残奥运动员) all over the
world. Even though snowflakes are related to (与……有关) winter, she let others feel warmth,
hope and light through her performance. “I’m also disabled and I want to do something for them
with my music,” said Ma.
Ma went blind at the age of two because of an illness. She became interested in music when
试卷第 18 页，共 24 页
she was young. She started to learn to play the piano at five and the violin at nine, experiencing
the “colorful” music through sound and emotion (情感).
Ma’s mother Ha Chunyan, a former music teacher in a primary school, helped her
memorize the music score (乐谱) before she played the piano. Ma could not see the keys and
always played the wrong notes. It took her thousands of (数千) tries to play a piece correctly.
Learning the violin was more challenging. Ma needed to feel the teacher’s hands, arms and
back to learn the movements, and listen to the strings (弦) over and over again to feel the muscles
(肌肉) herself. “After three years of learning, she still could not make any sound except terrible
noises,” said Ha, who advised her daughter to give up the violin. But Ma said, “As I’ve been
practicing so long, it’s hard to give up. I believe I will play better if I persist in practicing.”
In 2018, Ma got a chance to follow Sheng Yuan and Cao Yuhan, well-known musicians
from the Central Conservatory of Music, to study music in Beijing. She left her home in Ningxia
to follow her musical dream, though she knew there would be more challenges ahead.
Ma expressed her excitement about performing at the big event. “All my hard work has
paid off (见成效). I’m proud of standing on the stage today.”
69．The violin performance made people feel ________.
A．regret, hope and light B．fear, warmth and hope
C．warmth, hope and light D．pity, warmth and light
70．How does the writer describe Ma’s difficulties in learning the violin
A．By questioning. B．By listening numbers.
C．By offering advice. D．By giving examples.
71．Which of the following is TRUE about Ma
A．Ma began to learn to play the piano at nine.
B．In 2018, Ma got a chance to study music in Beijing.
C．It was more challenging for Ma to learn the piano than the violin.
D．Ma could memorize the music score by herself before playing the piano.
72．What does the underlined phrase “persist in” probably mean in Paragraph 4
A．keep on B．end up C．take pride in D．look forward to
【答案】69．C 70．D 71．B 72．A
试卷第 19 页，共 24 页
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章讲述了马奕菲虽然因病失明，但是她克服各种困难，坚持
练习小提琴，最终努力得到回报，并在 2022 年北京残奥会上给人们带来了一场精彩的演出。
69．细节理解题。根据“Even though snowflakes are related to (与……有关) winter, she let others
feel warmth, hope and light through her performance.”可知，马奕菲的小提琴表演让人们感受到
了温暖、希望和光明。故选 C。
70．推理判断题。根据“Ma could not see the keys and always played the wrong notes. It took her
thousands of (数千) tries to play a piece correctly.”以及“Learning the violin was more
challenging...over and over again to feel the muscles (肌肉) herself.”可知，文章分别讲述了马奕
菲学钢琴和小提琴时所遇到的困难的相关事例。故选 D。
71．细节理解题。根据“In 2018, Ma got a chance to follow Sheng Yuan and Cao Yuhan,
well-known musicians from the Central Conservatory of Music, to study music in Beijing.”可知，
2018 年，马奕菲有幸跟随中央音乐学院著名音乐家到北京学习音乐，故选 B。
72．词句猜测题。根据“As I’ve been practicing so long, it’s hard to give up. I believe I will play
better if I persist in practicing.”可知，马奕菲觉得坚持练习了这么久，很难再将其放弃，她坚
信如果坚持练习，她会将小提琴拉得很好。因此画线短语与 keep on 意思接近，意为“坚持”。
故选 A。
F
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
A bird went to look for its happiness in the distance (远方).
It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little wilting (枯萎的) flower, whose face was full
of smiles. The bird asked the little flower, “You are going to die. Why are you still so happy ”
“I am going to bear fruit and my dream will come true,” said the little flower.
Then the little bird saw it: happiness is the hope in the heart.
The little bird kept flying. It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a lame (瘸的) duck, who
was singing a song. The bird asked the duck, “You are so unlucky. Why are you still so happy ” “I
saw a little duck fall down. And I helped it stand up again!”
Then the little bird saw it: happiness is the love in the heart.
The bird kept flying. It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a spider climbing a slippery (滑
的) wall. It fell off the wall for several times, but it went on climbing over and over again. The
little bird asked the spider, “You failed again and again. Why don’t you have pain but happiness
试卷第 20 页，共 24 页
on your face ” “Because I am sure to climb up the wall if I try my best. So I am happy,” said the
spider.
Then the little bird saw it: happiness is the faith (信念) in the heart.
At last the bird understood: ________________.
73．What was the little flower’s dream (不超过 5 个词)
74．Who was happy because of having faith in the heart (不超过 5 个词)
75．What did the bird understand at last (不超过 15 个词)
【答案】73．To bear fruit. 74．The spider. 75．Happiness is not in the faraway place but
in her own heart. / Happiness is the hope, love and faith in the heart.
【导语】本文讲述了一只小鸟去远方寻找快乐。它遇到了小花、瘸的鸭子和蜘蛛，知道了快
乐是心中的希望、爱和信念。
73．根据“‘I am going to bear fruit and my dream will come true,’ said the little flower.”可知，小
花的梦想是结出果实，故填 To bear fruit.
74．根据“The little bird asked the spider, ‘You failed again and again. Why don’t you have pain
but happiness on your face ’ ‘Because I am sure to climb up the wall if I try my best. So I am
happy,’ said the spider.”和“Then the little bird saw it: happiness is the faith (信念) in the heart.”
可知，因为蜘蛛心中有信仰而快乐，故填 The spider.
75．根据“Then the little bird saw it: happiness is the hope in the heart.”和“Then the little bird saw
it: happiness is the love in the heart.”和“Then the little bird saw it: happiness is the faith (信念) in
the heart.”可知，小鸟最后明白了：快乐不在遥远的地方，而在自己的心里。它明白了快乐
是心中的希望、爱和信念。故填 Happiness is not in the faraway place but in her own heart. /
Happiness is the hope, love and faith in the heart.
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分 25 分）
IX. 单词拼写（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
76．My mother never a (允许) me to hang out with my friends at night.
试卷第 21 页，共 24 页
【答案】(a)llows
【详解】句意：我妈妈从不允许我晚上和朋友们出去玩。allow“允许”，本句时态为一般现
在时，主语为第三人称单数，所以动词用三单形式。故填(a)llows。
77．You can try to listen to some music to lower your study s (压力).
【答案】(s)tress
【详解】句意：你可以尝试听些音乐来降低你的学习压力。根据句意和空前为形容词性物主
代词 your 可知，所填空应该为名词，再根据中文“压力”以及首字母提示，可联想到不可数
名词 stress。故填(s)tress。
78．The population in this country is (增长) at about 6% per year.
【答案】increasing
【详解】句意：这个国家的人口以每年 6%的速度增长。increase“增长”，is 与现在分词构成
现在进行时结构，故填 increasing。
79．Mapo Toufu is a kind of t (典型的) Sichuan food and tastes really hot.
【答案】(t)ypical
【详解】句意：麻婆豆腐是一种典型的四川菜，味道很辣。根据“Mapo Toufu is a kind of…
Sichuan food and tastes really hot.”及汉语提示可知，空处表达为典型的四川食物，形容词
typical“典型的”符合语境。故填(t)ypical。
80．Leo wanted to catch the cat, but it ran away and （藏）behind the bushes in the garden.
【答案】hid
【详解】句意：Leo 想要抓住这只猫，但是它跑开了并且躲在院子的灌木丛后面。
hide 躲藏；且根据 ran 可知，用一般过去时。故填 hid。
X. 书面表达（共 1 小题；满分 20 分）
81．“双减”政策要求学校“轻负担，高质量”，请以“Enjoy after-school life”为题，写一篇
短文向某英文网站投稿，介绍自己“双减”后的课余生活。要点如下：
1. 自主学习，坚持阅读；
2. 培养爱好，多做运动；
3. ……
注意：
1. 词数 80 词左右；
2. 可适当发挥，使行文连贯；
试卷第 22 页，共 24 页
3. 文中开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
参考词汇： “Double reduction” policy (双减政策) independent (adj.自主的)
Enjoy after-school life
Because of the “Double reduction” policy, we have more time to do what we like to enjoy
after-school life.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
By doing these, we can make the most of our time and truly enjoy life.
【答案】例文
Enjoy after-school life
Because of the “Double reduction” policy, we have more time to do what we like to enjoy
after-school life.
I have made some positive changes to my routine. Firstly, I focus on independent learning
and insist on reading various books. Secondly, I have developed hobbies that I am passionate
about, such as painting and playing the guitar. These activities bring me joy and relaxation after a
long day of study. Moreover, I like doing more exercise like jogging and swimming, which help
me stay fit and energetic. Lastly, I spend some time with my family and friends, improving our
relationship by sharing experiences.
By doing these, we can make the most of our time and truly enjoy life.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“介绍‘双减’之后的课余生活”并适当补充，使文章内容
充实。
[写作步骤]
试卷第 23 页，共 24 页
第一步，点题，介绍“双减”以后学生有了更多的课余时间；
第二步，根据题干中的要点，详细介绍自己的课余生活；
第三步，点评“双减”以后的课余生活。
[亮点词汇]
①focus on 专注于
②such as 比如
[高分句型]
①Secondly, I have developed hobbies that I am passionate about, such as painting and playing the
guitar.（that 引导限制性定语从句）
②Moreover, I like doing more exercise like jogging and swimming, which help me stay fit and
energetic.（which 引导非限制性定语从句）
试卷第 24 页，共 24 页

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