中考英语热点话题组合练02(广东专用)(原卷版+解析版)2025年中考英语逆袭冲刺中考模拟真题速递(广东专用)

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

中考英语热点话题组合练02(广东专用)(原卷版+解析版)2025年中考英语逆袭冲刺中考模拟真题速递(广东专用)

资源简介

中考英语热点话题组合练
本卷·热点话题:语法选择 A 篇主要讲述了广州培正中学设立了一个月的粤语课,这有助于新一代人
了解当地文化。选词填空 A 篇主要介绍了三种越来越受欢迎的人工智能(AI)助手——DeepSeek、Doubao
和 Kimi。选词填空 B 篇主要介绍了中国动画电影《哪吒 2》在全球的成功,以及中国在传统文化教育方面
采取的措施和进一步的改进建议。选词填空 C 篇主要介绍夜校在年轻人中受欢迎。完形填空 A 篇主要讲述
了室内空气污染的种类及危害。完形填空 B 篇主要讲述了作者从小热爱音乐,在练习古筝多年后参加城市
音乐节,演奏时出现失误,但最终仍获奖的故事。阅读理解 A 篇介绍了中国科学家在四川雅安发现一种新
的石斛属植物,说明了石斛属植物的基本信息,新植物的发现过程、生长环境等。阅读理解 B 篇介介绍了
2025 年春节期间上映的四部电影,包括《哪吒 2》《蛟龙行动》《·重启未来》《唐探 1900》 ,分
别阐述了每部电影的故事梗概等相关信息。阅读理解 C 篇主要探讨狗是否能看电视以及背后的科学原理。
阅读理解 D 篇主要讲述了植物通过化学物质、声音和地下网络进行“交流”的方式,以及这些发现起到的意
义。配对阅读是一篇说明文,左栏描述了五个孩子在社交中遇到的困惑,右栏提供了七条建议,需为每个
孩子匹配最合适的建议。读写综合主要介绍了人工智能 (AI) 在未来几年对教育在教师角色、教室场景及
课外等方面产生的重大影响。
一、语法选择
(2025·广东珠海·模拟预测)通读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在各小题所给
的三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
How long have you lived in Guangdong Can you speak the local dialect (方言) called Cantonese In
Guangzhou Pui Ching Middle School, students are having 1 one-month Cantonese course. They learn
2 Cantonese with their teachers, and the teachers share interesting Cantonese sayings and history stories with
them.
Cantonese, also named Yueyu or Baihua, is a dialect 3 a history of over 2,000 years. There are
about 85 million to 120 million Cantonese speakers around the world. It 4 widely in Guangdong,
Guangxi, Hong Kong, Macau and so on.
An interesting fact is that Cantonese has nine tones. It has five 5 tones than Putonghua. The nine
tones make Cantonese 6 more musical and lively. Many people like to sing along with the songs 7 .
Sometimes they enjoy listening to Cantonese songs even though they don’t understand the lyrics completely.
Mr. Li, a 8 father from Pui Ching Middle School, is thankful that the school provides the
Cantonese course. “I’m glad to see that more and more children in our school begin to speak Cantonese. I
encourage my daughter 9 Cantonese at home as much as possible. It’s important for the new generations
to know 10 local culture.” he said to the news reporter.
试卷第 1 页,共 28 页
1.A.a B.an C./
2.A.every day B.everyday C.every day’s
3.A.by B.for C.with
4.A.is used B.is using C.was used
5.A.many B.more C.most
6.A.sound B.sounds C.sounded
7.A.exciting B.excited C.excitedly
8.A.student B.students C.student’s
9.A.speak B.to speak C.speaking
10.A.they B.them C.their
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了广州培正中学设立了一个月的粤语课,这有助于新一代人了解当地文化。
1.句意:在广州培正中学,学生们正在上一个月的粤语课。
a 一个,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an 一个,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;/不填。根据“In Guangzhou
Pui Ching Middle School, students are having…one-month Cantonese course.”可知,此处缺少不定冠词,且
one-month 以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词 a。故选 A。
2.句意:他们每天跟老师学习广东话,老师们跟他们分享有趣的广东话和历史文化故事。
every day 每天,副词短语;everyday 每天的,形容词;every day’s 每天的,名词所有格。根据“They learn…
Cantonese with their teachers, and the teachers share interesting Cantonese sayings and history stories with them.”
可知,此处需要一个形容词修饰 Cantonese。故选 B。
3.句意:广东话,又称粤语或白话,是一种拥有超过 2000 年历史的方言。
by 通过;for 为了;with 具有。根据“Cantonese, also named Yueyu or Baihua, is a dialect…a history of over 2,000
years.”可知,此处是指粤语是一种拥有超过 2000 年历史的方言。故选 C。
4.句意:它广泛地用于广东、广西、香港、澳门等地。
is used 被使用,一般现在时的被动语态;is using 现在进行时;was used 一般过去时的被动语态。根据“It…
widely in Guangdong, Guangxi, Hong Kong, Macau and so on.”可知,句子描述的是客观事实,时态为一般现
在时,且此处为被动关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态。故选 A。
5.句意:它比普通话多五个音调。
many 许多;more 更多,比较级;most 最多,最高级。根据“than”可知,此处应用比较级。故选 B。
试卷第 2 页,共 28 页
6.句意:九声调使粤语听起来更悦耳动听,生气勃勃。
sound 听起来;sounds 听起来,第三人称单数形式;sounded 听起来,过去式/过去分词。make sb/sth do sth
“使某人/某物做某事”。故选 A。
7.句意:许多人喜欢跟着歌曲兴奋地唱。
exciting 令人兴奋的;excited 感到兴奋的;excitedly 兴奋地。根据“Many people like to sing along with the
songs…”可知,此处需要一个副词修饰动词 sing。故选 C。
8.句意:培正中学一名学生的父亲李先生,感谢学校提供粤语课程。
student 学生;students 名词复数;student’s 学生的,名词所有格。根据“Mr. Li, a…father”可知,此处需要名
词所有格,表示“一个学生的父亲”。故选 C。
9.句意:我鼓励我的女儿尽可能多地在家里说广东话。
speak 讲;to speak 讲,动词不定式;speaking 讲,现在分词。encourage sb to do“鼓励某人做某事”。故选 B。
10.句意:新一代人了解他们当地的传统文化是很重要的。
they他们,主格;them他们,宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词。根据“It’s important for the new generations
to know…local culture.”可知,此处需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰 local culture。故选 C。
二、选词填空
A
(24-25 九年级下·广东湛江·期中)请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法
正确、完整连贯。并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词
为多余项。
and advice answer always because on you helper practice never angry use
Artificial intelligence (AI) tools are becoming popular. Let’s meet three 11 AI helpers: DeepSeek,
Doubao and Kimi.
DeepSeek can 12 questions, solve math problems and explain difficult ideas in simple words.
Students like using DeepSeek 13 it’s easy to understand. For example, if you ask “How does rain form ”
it will give a short, clear answer. You can find it easily 14 websites or apps.
Doubao is a cheerful AI chatbot (智能聊天程序). It helps with daily tasks like writing emails, telling
stories or 15 English conversations. Many young people enjoy Doubao’s friendly style. It uses emojis (表
情符号) 16 simple language to make chatting fun. You can ask Doubao to help plan study time or tell
jokes when you feel bored.
试卷第 3 页,共 28 页
Kimi is a super helper that can do almost anything! It writes stories, solves math problems and even gives
17 . If you want to plan a birthday party or understand a science project, Kimi is there for 18 . It’s like a
Swiss Army knife— 19 ready to lend a hand with whatever you need.
All these AI 20 are here to make learning fun and easy. They never get tired. So next time you
have a question, need help with homework, or want to try something new, just ask them!
【答案】
11.useful 12.answer 13.because 14.on 15.practicing 16.and 17.advice 18.
you 19.always 20.helpers
【导语】本文主要介绍了三种越来越受欢迎的人工智能(AI)助手——DeepSeek、Doubao 和 Kimi。
11.句意:让我们来认识三位有用的 AI 助手:DeepSeek、Doubao 和 Kimi。根据“AI helpers”可知,此处是
描述这些 AI 助手是有用的,用所给单词 use 的形容词形式 useful“有用的”作定语修饰名词。故填 useful。
12.句意:DeepSeek 可以回答问题,解决数学问题,并用简单的语言解释复杂的想法。根据“questions”可
知,此处是指回答问题,用所给单词 answer 的动词原形,情态动词 can 后接动词原形。故填 answer。
13.句意:学生们喜欢使用 DeepSeek,因为它很容易理解。根据“Students like using DeepSeek...it’s easy to
understand.”可知,前后是因果关系,用所给单词 because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填 because。
14.句意:你可以在网站或应用程序上轻松找到它。根据“find it easily...websites or apps”可知,此处是指在
网站或应用程序上找到它,用介词 on。故填 on。
15.句意:它可以帮助完成日常任务,如写电子邮件、讲故事或练习英语对话。根据“telling stories or...English
conversations”可知,此处是指练习英语对话,用所给单词 practice 的动名词形式 practicing 与 telling 并列作
介词 like 的宾语。故填 practicing。
16.句意:它使用表情符号和简单的语言来使聊天变得有趣。根据“emojis...simple language”可知,此处是
指使用表情符号和简单的语言,用所给单词 and 连接两个并列的名词短语。故填 and。
17.句意:它写故事,解决数学问题,甚至给出建议。根据“If you want to plan a birthday party or understand
a science project, Kimi is there for...”可知,此处是指给出建议,用所给单词 advice 的不可数名词形式。故填
advice。
18.句意:如果你想计划一个生日派对或理解一个科学项目,Kimi 会帮助你。根据“Kimi is there for...”可
知,此处是指 Kimi 会帮助你,用所给单词 you 的宾格形式 you 作介词 for 的宾语。故填 you。
19.句意:它就像一把瑞士军刀——总是准备好在你需要的时候伸出援手。根据“ready to lend a hand with
whatever you need”可知,此处是指总是准备好在你需要的时候伸出援手,用所给单词 always“总是”作状语。
故填 always。
试卷第 4 页,共 28 页
20.句意:所有这些 AI 助手都是为了让学习变得有趣和简单。根据“All these AI...are here to make learning
fun and easy.”可知,此处是指所有这些 AI 助手,用所给单词 helper 的复数形式 helpers 作主语。故填 helpers。
B
(2025·广东云浮·一模)请阅读下面这篇文章,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
whether, on, modern, take, tradition, training, all, make, support, further, in,
allow
The global success of Ne Zha 2 has shown the creativity of Chinese animation (动画) as well as the charm
of Chinese traditional culture. The film has 21 people interested in traditional Chinese culture. In China,
several steps were 22 to encourage young people to connect more with traditions. Schools now teach
about traditional culture 23 ways that suit different ages. There are lessons on 24 festivals,
classic poetry, and more. To attract young people, 25 technology is used too, with apps and online
exhibitions.
However, even with 26 these efforts, there’s still more to do. Teachers should receive better 27 .
And students should have the same chance to learn about traditional culture, 28 they live in the city or not.
Families and society should give cultural education more 29 than before.
Schools could organize more activities, such as calligraphy workshops and traditional music performances
to 30 promote (促进) traditional culture. These experiences would help students have a deeper
understanding and appreciation (欣赏) of their culture.
【答案】
21.made 22.taken 23.in 24.traditional 25.modern 26.all 27.training 28.
whether 29.support 30.further
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国动画电影《哪吒 2》在全球的成功,以及中国在传统文
化教育方面采取的措施和进一步的改进建议。
21.句意:这部电影让人们对中国传统文化产生了兴趣。根据“people interested in traditional Chinese culture”
和备选词汇可知,此处是指电影《哪吒 2》让人们对中国传统文化感兴趣;考查 make sb. adj.“使某人……”,
固定搭配;空前有助动词“has”,句子时态为现在完成时,所以这里应用过去分词 made。故填 made。
22.句意:在中国,已经采取了一些措施来鼓励年轻人与传统文化建立更紧密的联系。根据“several steps were”
和备选词汇可知,此处是指采取了一些措施;考查 take steps to do sth.“采取措施做某事”,固定搭配;这里
用的是被动语态,所以此处应用 take 的过去分词 taken。故填 taken。
试卷第 5 页,共 28 页
23.句意:学校现在以适合不同年龄段的方式教授传统文化。in ways“以……方式”,固定搭配。故填 in。
24.句意:有关于传统节日、古典诗歌以及更多方面的课程。根据上文“traditional culture”和空后“festivals”
以及备选词汇可知,此处是指关于传统节日的课程,应用 tradition 的形容词形式 traditional“传统的”,在句
中作定语,修饰名词“festivals”。故填 traditional。
25.句意:为了吸引年轻人,也会利用现代技术,比如应用程序和在线展览。根据上文“To attract young people”
和空后“technology”以及备选词汇可知,此处是指利用现代技术;考查 modern technology“现代技术”,名词
短语。故填 modern。
26.句意:然而,尽管有了所有这些努力,仍有更多的工作要做。根据空后“these efforts”和备选词汇可知,
此处是指所有这些努力;考查 all these+名词复数“所有这些……”。故填 all。
27.句意:教师应该接受更好的培训。根据“Teachers should receive better”和备选词汇可知,此处是指教师
应该接受更好的培训;考查 training“培训”,不可数名词。故填 training。
28.句意:而且无论学生是否住在城市,都应该有相同的机会学习传统文化。根据“they live in the city or not”
和备选词汇可知,此处是指无论学生是否住在城市;考查 whether...or not“是否”,引导让步状语从句。故
填 whether。
29.句意:家庭和社会应该比以前给予文化教育更多的支持。根据“Families and society should give...”和备
选词汇可知,此处是指家庭和社会应该给予文化教育更多的支持;考查 support“支持”,不可数名词。故填
support。
30.句意:学校可以组织更多的活动,如书法工作坊和传统音乐表演,以进一步促进传统文化。根据“Schools
could organize more activities...to...promote traditional culture”和备选词汇可知,此处是指学校组织更多活动
来进一步促进传统文化;further“进一步地”,副词,在句中作状语,修饰动词“promote”。故填 further。
C
(2025·广东揭阳·模拟预测)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空
一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
busy who nearly artist set minute with hour find use a which
29-year-old Yang Xu has taken up a new hobby: seal carving (篆刻), and has been taking classes at a local
night school. “I 31 to spend my free time staring at my smartphone,” Yang said, “but now, I spend one
and a half 32 at the seal carving class every Saturday night, finding achievement and peace in it.”
Night classes were very popular in the 1980s, when many young Chinese people were learning new skills
to make 33 living. Today, these classes are becoming popular again 34 young people, though
they now serve the purpose of enriching cultural needs.
试卷第 6 页,共 28 页
The night art school Yang attends was 35 up by the local government in 2016. For those 36
are interested, the school provides twelve classes at a cost of 500 yuan. On average, the price for each hour of
class is 37 the same as a bubble tea (奶茶).
Before the night school was opened, young people had trouble 38 classes to learn traditional art.
Today, the night school provides all these classes at a reasonable price, taught by famous teachers and 39 .
For many young people, night classes are an escape (逃离) from the 40 city life. “The stress in the
city creates a lot of worries,” Yang said. “People need a place to rest their minds, and night art classes can be that
one.”
【答案】
31.used 32.hours 33.a 34.with 35.set 36.who 37.nearly 38.finding 39.
artists 40.busy
【导语】本文主要介绍夜校在年轻人中受欢迎。
31.句意:我过去常常利用空闲时间盯着智能手机看。根据“but now,”可知,空处在描述过去常做的事情,
表示“过去常常做某事”用“used to do”,故填 used。
32.句意:但现在,我每个周六晚上都要花一个半小时上篆刻课。根据“ I spend one and a half”可知,此处
应是表达时间,备选词 minute“分钟”和 hour“小时”都是表达时间的单位,杨旭把篆刻作为一种爱好,花在
上面的时间应该以“小时”为单位,根据“one and a half ”可知,此空应填复数形式,故填 hours。
33.句意:当时许多中国年轻人正在学习谋生的新技能。make a living 意为“谋生”,故填 a。
34.句意:如今,这类课程再次受到年轻人的欢迎。be popular with“受……欢迎”,故填 with。
35.句意:杨旭就读的夜校是当地政府于 2016 年设立的。set up“设立”,此处填过去分词与 was 构成被动,
set 的过去分词还是 set。故填 set。
36.句意:对于感兴趣的人群,学校提供 12 个课程,费用为 500 元。定语从句中,先行词是 those,指
人,关系代词用 who,故填 who。
37.句意:平均每小时的课程价格几乎和一杯奶茶的价格一样。根据“the price for each hour of class is … the
same as a bubble tea”可知,把课程每小时的价格几乎和奶茶价格一样,为了突出课程价格的优惠,nearly“几
乎”,故填 nearly。
38.句意:在夜校开设之前,年轻人很难找到传统艺术课程。根据“Before the night school was opened, young
people had trouble … classes to learn traditional art”及备选词可知,在夜校开设之前,很难找到传统艺术课程,
find“找到”,have trouble doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”,故填 finding。
39.句意:如今,夜校以合理的价格提供所有这些课程,授课老师均为知名学者和艺术家。根据“teachers and...”
试卷第 7 页,共 28 页
可知此处表示人,结合选词应是表示“艺术家”,用复数形式,故填 artists。
40.句意:对于很多年轻人来说,夜校可以让他们从繁忙的城市生活当中逃离。修饰“city life”应用备选词
“繁忙的”busy,故填 busy。
三、完形填空
A
(2025·广东汕头·一模)When people talk about air pollution, they are usually thinking about outdoor air
pollution. But do you know that there is also air pollution inside homes, 41 , hotels and other buildings
The air in your home can be 2 to 100 times more polluted than the air outdoors! According to some British
42 , 50% of the illnesses have something to do with the polluted indoor air.
A lot of pollution 43 indoor activities such as smoking and cooking. We know most people
44 about 80%~90% of their time inside buildings. So it is important to take indoor air pollution 45 .
Air pollution influences our health in many 46 . When the air is polluted, it does harm to not only
the young people but also the 47 people with health problems. Indoor air pollution can 48
people’s eyes, noses and throats. Air pollution, both indoor and outdoor, can also cause 49 lung (肺) and
heart disease! In the Great London Smog (烟雾) of 1952, 4, 000 people 50 in a few days because of the
pollution!
Indoor air pollution is a serious problem. We must take action to keep the air clean. Let’s work together to
make our indoor air cleaner and safer for everyone!
41.A.offices B.playgrounds C.parks D.streets
42.A.teachers B.doctors C.farmers D.workers
43.A.gets to B.puts off C.comes from D.learns about
44.A.spend B.save C.send D.hide
45.A.luckily B.happily C.rapidly D.seriously
46.A.ways B.activities C.games D.places
47.A.old B.poor C.rich D.smart
48.A.beat B.hurt C.cause D.steal
49.A.magical B.natural C.similar D.terrible
50.A.left B.passed C.died D.met
【答案】
试卷第 8 页,共 28 页
41.A 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.D 46.A 47.A 48.B 49.D 50.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了室内空气污染的种类及危害。
41.句意:但您知道吗,家庭、办公室、酒店和其他建筑物内也存在空气污染。
offices 办公室,办公楼;playgrounds 操场;parks 公园;streets 街道。根据后文的“homes, ... , hotels and other
buildings”和选项可知,此处应指一些建筑物种类。故选 A。
42.句意:根据一些英国医生的说法,50% 的疾病与室内空气污染有关。
teachers 老师;doctors 医生;farmers 农民;workers 工人。根据“50% of the illnesses have something to do with
the polluted indoor air.”可知,与疾病相关的问题应是由医生指出的。故选 B。
43.句意:很多污染来自室内活动,如吸烟和烹饪。
gets to 到达;puts off 推迟;comes from 来自;learns about 了解。根据“A lot of pollution…such as smoking
and cooking.”和选项可知,此处表示很多污染来自室内活动。故选 C。
44.句意:我们知道,大多数人大约有 80%~90%的时间是在建筑物内度过的。
spend 花费、度过;save 挽救、节约;send 发送、派遣;hide 隐藏。根据“about 80%~90% of their time inside
buildings”和选项可知,此处是指大约有 80%~90%的时间是在建筑物内度过的。故选 A。
45. 句意:因此,认真对待室内空气污染也很重要。
luckily幸运地;happily开心地;rapidly快速地;seriously认真地。根据前文“A lot of pollution ... indoor activities
such as smoking and cooking. We know most people ... about 80%~90% of their time inside buildings.”和选项可
知,此处表示认真对待室内空气污染也很重要。take…seriously 意为“认真对待……”。故选 D。
46.句意:空气污染会在很多方面影响我们的健康。
ways 方面;activities 活动;games 游戏;places 地点。根据本段下文的描述和选项可知,此处指空气污染
会在很多方面影响我们的健康。故选 A。
47.句意:当空气被污染时,它不仅会对年轻人造成伤害,也会对有健康问题的老年人造成伤害。
old 年老的;poor 贫穷的;rich 富有的;smart 聪明的。根据“it does harm to not only the young people but also
the people with health problems”和选项可知,此处表示它不仅会对年轻人造成伤害,也
会对有健康问题的老年人造成伤害。故 A。
48.句意:室内空气污染会伤害人们的眼睛、鼻子和喉咙。
beat 击败;hurt 伤害;cause 导致;steal 偷窃。根据“Indoor air pollution can…people’s eyes, noses and throats.”
和选项可知,此处指空气污染伤害人们的器官。故选 B。
49.句意:室内和室外的空气污染还会导致可怕的肺和心脏疾病!
magical 有魔力的;natura 自然的;similar 相像的;terrible 可怕的。根据下一句“ In the Great London Smog
of 1952,4,000people ... in a few days because of the pollution!”和选项可知,此处表示可怕的肺和心脏疾病。
试卷第 9 页,共 28 页
故选 D。
50.句意:在 1952 年的伦敦大烟雾事件中,由于污染,几天内就有 4000 人死亡!
left 离开;passed 经过;died 死亡;met 遇见。根据“because of the pollution”和选项可知,此处是指由于污
染而死亡。故选 C。
B
(2025·广东韶关·一模)Ever since I was a little girl, I’ve loved music. While most kids played outside in
the sun, I felt happy inside my house and 51 my guzheng for hours. Playing the guzheng took me to a
52 world where I could feel free from worries.
After years of practice, the big day arrived—the City Music Festival. I sat beside my mother and felt
53 . When my name was finally called, I took a deep breath and walked on stage. I 54 put my
guzheng in place and began to play. The deep, rich sound filled the room. 55 , my finger slipped (滑)
and hit the wrong note. I continued playing as if nothing had happened, but inside, I thought to myself, “I’ve just
messed up everything.”
As soon as I finished, people cheered loudly. My mother praised me, but I felt disappointed about my
56 . As the last performer finished, the judges began to call out the 57 . I lost hope, believing my
mistake would make me fail.
To my surprise, the judge called my name and said, “You may now come to the stage and 58
your prize.” I couldn’t believe it! My hard work finally 59 . When I received my prize, one of the judges
told me, “Don’t be so 60 on yourself. We all make mistakes.”
51.A.made B.kept C.practiced D.repaired
52.A.different B.normal C.boring D.small
53.A.nervous B.relaxed C.angry D.proud
54.A.badly B.hardly C.strictly D.carefully
55.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Instead D.Therefore
56.A.plan B.prize C.mistake D.decision
57.A.parents B.students C.winners) D.listeners
58.A.accept B.share C.offer D.win
59.A.went on B.paid off C.came back D.fell behind
60.A.focused B.stupid C.down D.hard
【答案】
试卷第 10 页,共 28 页
51.C 52.A 53.A 54.D 55.B 56.C 57.C 58.A 59.B 60.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从小热爱音乐,在练习古筝多年后参加城市音乐节,演
奏时出现失误,但最终仍获奖的故事;通过这次比赛,作者明白了不要对自己太苛刻,人人都会犯错的道
理。
51.句意:当大多数孩子在阳光下玩耍时,我却很高兴待在屋里,花几个小时练习古筝。
made 制作;kept 保持;practiced 练习;repaired 修理。根据上文“Ever since I was a little girl, I’ve loved music.”
以及下文“After years of practice”可知,作者喜欢音乐,经常花几个小时练习古筝。故选 C。
52.句意:弹奏古筝把我带到了一个不同的世界,在那里我可以无忧无虑。
different 不同的;normal 普通的;boring 无聊的;small 狭小的。根据下文“where I could feel free from worries”
可知,弹奏古筝让作者进入了一个没有烦恼的世界,这个世界与现实不同。故选 A。
53.句意:我坐在妈妈旁边,感到很紧张。
nervous 紧张的;relaxed 放松的;angry 生气的;proud 骄傲的。根据常识可知,参加重要的音乐节比赛,
坐在母亲旁边等待上台,作者应该是感到紧张的。故选 A。
54.句意:我小心地把古筝放好,然后开始演奏。
badly 糟糕地;hardly 几乎不;strictly 严格地;carefully 小心地。根据上文“I took a deep breath and walked
on stage”可知,作者上台后,应该是小心地把古筝放好然后开始演奏。故选 D。
55.句意:突然,我的手指滑了一下,按错了音符。
Luckily 幸运地;Suddenly 突然地;Instead 相反;Therefore 因此。根据下文“my finger slipped and hit the wrong
note”可知,手指滑了一下并按错音符是突然发生的事情。故选 B。
56.句意:妈妈表扬了我,但我对自己的失误感到失望。
plan 计划;prize 奖项;mistake 错误;decision 决定。根据上文提到作者演奏时按错了音符,以及“but I felt
disappointed”可知,此处是作者对自己的失误感到失望。故选 C。
57.句意:当最后一位表演者表演结束后,评委们开始宣布获奖者。
parents 父母;students 学生;winners 获胜者;listeners 听众。根据下文“When I received my prize”可知,作
者获奖了,所以此处是评委开始宣布获奖者。故选 C。
58.句意:令我惊讶的是,评委叫了我的名字,说:“现在你可以上台来接受你的奖品了。”
accept 接受;share 分享;offer 提供;win 赢得。根据“come to the stage”以及“your prize”可知,此处是指作
者被评委叫到台上接受奖品。故选 A。
59.句意:我的努力终于得到了回报。
went on 继续;paid off 得到回报;came back 回来;fell behind 落后。根据下文“When I received my prize”
可知,作者获奖了,所以此处是指作者多年的努力在这次比赛中得到了回报。故选 B。
试卷第 11 页,共 28 页
60.句意:当我领奖时,一位评委告诉我:“别对自己太苛刻。我们都会犯错。”
focused 专注的;stupid 愚蠢的;down 沮丧的;hard 苛刻的。根据上文作者因为一个小失误就对自己很失
望,以及“Don’t be so...on yourself. We all make mistakes.”可知,评委是在安慰作者不要对自己太苛刻;考查
be hard on sb.“对某人苛刻”,形容词短语。故选 D。
四、阅读理解
A
(2025·广东湛江·模拟预测)A group of Chinese scientists has found a new type of dendrobium (石斛属
植物) (a kind of orchid (兰花) called “Shihu” in China) in Ya ’an, Sichuan. This exciting discovery was shared in
a science journal named Phytotaxa. Dendrobium is the second-largest group of orchids. Most of them grow on
other plants instead of in soil. In China, these plants are very important in traditional medicine and are even called
“immortal herbs” because they are good for health.
The new orchid is named “Hongbin dendrobium” (scientific name: Dendrobium hongbin) to honor Dr.
Yang Hongbin. He leads the research team at the International Dendrobium Research and Development Center in
Chengdu.
The scientists found this orchid in May 2023 during a field study in Ya ’an. It grows on the trunks of
broad-leaved trees in mountainous areas between 1,000 and 1,500 meters high. The plant has thin stems and small
white flowers. At first, it looked similar to another known dendrobium species, but after careful study and DNA
tests with the Chinese Academy of Forestry (中国林业科学研究院), they confirmed it was a new species.
There are over 1,500 types of dendrobium in the world, and 80 of them grow in China. The Chengdu
research center, started in 2021, is one of the biggest places in the world studying these plants. It now has 1,097
different dendrobium species.
61.Where was the new orchid discovered
A.Ya ’an, Sichuan. B.Chengdu.
C.Beijing. D.Guangdong.
62.What does the underlined phrase “immortal herbs” in Paragraph1 mean in the passage
A.Plants that can live forever.
B.Plants growing in mountains.
C.Plants used in traditional medicine.
D.Plants with colorful flowers
63.Which is the right structure of the passage (Paragraph 1=①)
试卷第 12 页,共 28 页
A. B. C. D.
64.How did scientists confirm the orchid was a new species
A.By asking local farmers.
B.By planting it in a laboratory.
C.By comparing flower colors.
D.Through DNA tests and careful study.
65.What can we infer from the passage
A.Dendrobium plants only grow in China.
B.The new orchid is the first species discovered in Sichuan.
C.The Chengdu center plays an important role in dendrobium research.
D.DNA tests are not useful for identifying plant species.
【答案】61.A 62.C 63.B 64.D 65.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了中国科学家在四川雅安发现一种新的石斛属植物,说明了石斛属
植物的基本信息,新植物的发现过程、生长环境等,还提及成都的国际石斛研究与发展中心在研究此类植
物方面的情况。
61.细节理解题。根据文中“A group of Chinese scientists has found a new type of dendrobium...in Ya’an,
Sichuan.”可知,一群中国科学家在四川雅安发现了一种新的石斛属植物。故选 A。
62.词句猜测题。根据文中“In China, these plants are very important in traditional medicine and are even called
‘immortal herbs’ because they are good for health.”可知,在中国,这些植物在传统医学中非常重要,甚至被
称为“仙草”,因为它们有益健康 ,所以“immortal herbs”指的是用于传统医学的植物。故选 C。
63.篇章结构题。第一段总体介绍中国科学家在四川雅安发现新的石斛属植物;第二段讲述新植物的发现
者及发现过程等相关信息;第三段补充新植物的生长环境等内容;第四段介绍世界和中国石斛属植物种类
数量以及成都研究中心的情况。所以文章结构是总分,①是总述,②③是分述,④是补充说明。故选 B。
64.细节理解题。根据文中“At first, it looked similar to another known dendrobium species, but after careful
study and DNA tests with the Chinese Academy of Forestry, they confirmed it was a new species.”可知,起初它
看起来与另一种已知的石斛属物种相似,但经过中国林业科学研究院的仔细研究和 DNA 测试后,他们确
认这是一个新物种。故选 D。
65.推理判断题。根据文中“The Chengdu research center, started in 2021, is one of the biggest places in the
试卷第 13 页,共 28 页
world studying these plants. It now has 1,097 different dendrobium species.”可知,2021 年成立的成都研究中心
是世界上研究这些植物的最大基地之一,目前拥有 1097 种不同的石斛属物种 ,由此可推断出成都研究中
心在石斛属植物研究中起着重要作用。故选 C。
B
(2025·广东湛江·模拟预测)Four films hit the screens during the Spring Festival in 2025, each offering a
unique blend of action, fantasy and drama. Here is a main introduction on each film:
Ne Zha 2It tells the story of Na Zha and his friend, Aobing, who is
a prince from a dragon tribe. The story shows their adventure as they
face many challenges and a huge problem: The leader of the dragon tribe
lets loose thousands of sea monsters (怪兽) to endanger humanity.
Operation LeviathanIt is the next film after the popular military movie
“Operation Red Sea”. It will take us deep into the ocean to see even
bigger battlefields and more complicated battles. Yu Dong, who heads
Bona Film Group, said this movie is China’s first film about nuclear
submarines and it’s a special gift for our country and navy. The director,
Dante Lam, promised that after waiting for seven years, the movie will
be really amazing and exciting.
The Boonie Bears: Future RebornIt tells the story of Bear Bro, Bear Big,
and Logger Vick. They go to the future by accident with a friend named
Xiao Liang. In the future, plants have grown out of control and made life
hard for people. They learn that Logger Vick might have caused this
problem. To go back home and fix things, they have many adventures
and face dangers. Finally, they succeed in solving the problem and make
the world a better place again.
试卷第 14 页,共 28 页
Detective Chinatown 1900It brings back a famous series with a story
from the past. It takes place in Shanghai in the 1900s. The two
detectives, Tang Ren and Qin Feng, research a series of murders (谋杀).
These murders are linked to foreign spies during the Boxer Rebellion.
The movie mixes excitement, funny but dark moments, and an
old-fashioned style. It also talks about love for one’s country and
differences between cultures.
66.What is the main problem in the story of “Ne Zha 2”
A.Ne Zha and Aobing fight against each other.
B.The dragon tribe’s leader releases sea monsters to endanger humanity.
C.Aobing betrays Ne Zha.
D.The hero tries to become the leader of the dragon tribe:
67.Which film is described as China’s first about nuclear submarines
A.“Ne Zha 2”
B.“Operation Leviathan”
C.“The Boonie Bears: Future Reborn”
D.“Detective Chinatown 1900”
68.In “The Boonie Bears: Future Reborn”, who is believed to cause the overgrowth of plants
A.Bear Bro. B.Bear Big.
C.Logger Vick. D.Xiao Liang.
69.What are two main themes explored in Detective Chinatown 1900
A.How beautiful is Shanghai and people love Shanghai.
B.Differences between cultures and Art.
C.Love for one’s country and differences between cultures.
D.Environmental issues and technological advancements.
70.In which part of the newspaper can you find this article
A.Advertisements. B.Literature.
C.Art. D.Entertainment.
【答案】66.B 67.B 68.C 69.C 70.D
试卷第 15 页,共 28 页
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了 2025 年春节期间上映的四部电影,包括《哪吒 2》《蛟龙行动》
《·重启未来》《唐探 1900》 ,分别阐述了每部电影的故事梗概等相关信息。
66.细节理解题。根据文中“The story shows their adventure as they face many challenges and a huge problem:
The leader of the dragon tribe lets loose thousands of sea monsters to endanger humanity.”可知,故事中显示他们
面临许多挑战和一个大问题:龙族首领放出数千只海怪来危及人类。故选 B。
67.细节理解题。根据文中“Yu Dong, who heads Bona Film Group, said this movie is China’s first film about
nuclear submarines and it’s a special gift for our country and navy.”可知,博纳影业集团总裁于冬表示,这部电
影是中国首部关于核潜艇的电影,是送给国家和海军的一份特殊礼物,这里提到的电影是“Operation
Leviathan”。故选 B。
68.细节理解题。根据文中“The Boonie Bears: Future Reborn” 部分的 “They learn that Logger Vick might
have caused this problem.”可知,他们了解到可能是造成这个(植物过度生长 )问题的原因。故选 C。
69.细节理解题。根据文中“Detective Chinatown 1900” 部分的 “It also talks about love for one’s country and
differences between cultures.”可知,这部电影也探讨了对祖国的热爱以及文化差异。故选 C。
70.推理判断题。文章主要介绍的是春节期间上映的四部电影,电影属于娱乐范畴,这类内容会出现在报
纸的娱乐板块。故选 D。
C
(2025·广东佛山·模拟预测).
The Internet is full of videos of cute dogs watching some programs on TV. But do dogs actually understand
what’s happening And do they really like what they see
Unlike what many people think, dogs don’t only see in black and white. Although they’re kind of color
blind, they can still see yellow and blue. Color isn’t the only difference in how dogs see compared to humans.
They have more rod cells (柱细胞) in their eyes, which help them catch images (图像) faster than humans do.
This is why older TVs appear discontinuous to them. But now, with HD TVs, dogs can see clear and continuous
pictures just like we do. ______.
Whether or not your dog actually enjoys watching TV depends on your dog’s personality. While a few
special dogs can sit quietly through a two-hour film, most only pay attention for short periods—the length of TV
试卷第 16 页,共 28 页
ads. Some people expect to train dogs to watch movies with them. But scientists say it’s not simple.
If your TV is on all day, your dog might be desensitized to it. In this case, the moving pictures and sound
are as much a part of their normal environment as the sofa and table. On the other hand, dogs filled with too much
excitement might attack screens or knock over TVs.
If your dog moves its head with joy or calms down when the TV is on, it might be enjoying the show. It’s
okay to let your dog watch TV sometimes, but don’t let it sit around all the time.
71.What do we know about dogs’ ability to see
A.They cannot see continuous images. B.They cannot see pictures on screens.
C.They cannot see a great many colors. D.They cannot see fast moving objects.
72.Which of the following can be put in “______” in Paragraph 2
A.This means they can finally watch TV properly.
B.This means they can see more colors than before.
C.This means they actually understand TV programs.
D.This means they have developed better ability to see.
73.What does the underlined phrase “be desensitized to” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A.Become scared of. B.Become used to.
C.Feel excited about. D.Feel connected with.
74.Why might dogs attack screens or knock over TVs
A.They are afraid of the sounds. B.They are overjoyed at the show.
C.They are attracted by the colors. D.They are bored with the program.
75.What is the best title for the passage
A.The Influence of TV on Dogs B.The Role of TV in Training Dogs
C.The Science behind Dogs Watching TV D.The Truth of Dogs’ Ability to See Colors
【答案】71.C 72.A 73.B 74.B 75.C
【导语】本文主要探讨狗是否能看电视以及背后的科学原理。
71.推理判断题。根据“Unlike what many people think, dogs don’t only see in black and white. Although they’re
kind of color blind, they can still see yellow and blue.”可知,狗不能看到丰富的色彩,故选 C。
72.推理判断题。根据“But now, with HD TVs, dogs can see clear and continuous pictures just like we do.”可知,
前一句提到狗现在能在高清电视上看到连续而清晰的画面,后一句自然引出“它们终于可以像人一样好好
看电视了”,故选 A。
试卷第 17 页,共 28 页
73.词句猜测题。根据“If your TV is on all day, your dog might be desensitized to it.”以及后文的“In this case,
the moving pictures and sound are as much a part of their normal environment as the sofa and table.”可知,后文
提到了动态图像和声音就像沙发和桌子一样,是它们正常环境的一部分,因此“be desensitized to” 表示
“对……不敏感,逐渐习惯”,故选 B。
74.细节理解题。根据“On the other hand, dogs filled with too much excitement might attack screens or knock
over TVs.”可知,狗过度兴奋时会攻击电视或撞翻电视,故选 B。
75.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章主要探讨狗是否能看电视以及背后的科学原理,选项 C 为最佳标题。
故选 C。
D
(2025·广东汕头·一模)Scientists have discovered that plants can “talk” in surprising ways. They use
chemicals and sounds to warn each other of danger, and even send messages through underground networks.
When insects attack a plant, it sends special chemicals from its leaves. Nearby plants receive these
chemicals and produce their own protection—some drive insects away, while others attract wasps (黄蜂) to kill
the attackers.
But plants don’t just use chemicals. They also make sounds! Though humans can’t hear them, special
machines have recorded plant noises. Corn and chili plants create sounds through their roots, and trees make
clicking noises when thirsty.
The most amazing discovery is the “wood wide web”—a secret network connecting plants through
underground fungi (霉菌). Like the Internet, this system lets plants share food and information. A strong tree
might send nutrients (营养物) to a young tree nearby. However, some plants use it to steal food or attack others
by spreading harmful chemicals. Scientists are now studying how to create a protective “firewall” to help prevent
these attacks within the wood wide web.
Could humans ever talk to plants While we can’t chat with trees yet, understanding plant communication
helps us protect forests and improve farming. Who knows—maybe future scientists will invent a machine to
translate “plant language”!
76.How do plants protect themselves when insects attack
A.They make loud noises to scare insects away. B.They connect to the wood wide web immediately.
C.They use roots to take nutrients from the soil. D.They send chemicals to ask other plants for help.
77.What surprising fact is mentioned about plant sounds
A.Humans can easily hear them. B.Thirsty trees make clicking noises.
C.Flowers sing beautiful songs. D.Corn talks with Chili through machines.
试卷第 18 页,共 28 页
78.Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the word “firewall” in Paragraph 4
A.A wall that stops fire in forests. B.A tool for watering plants.
C.A protection system against attacks. D.A machine to record plant sounds.
79.What is the structure (结构) of the article (P for paragraph)
A. B.
C. D.
80.What is the best title of the article
A.Communication of Plants B.Sounds of Plants
C.Amazing Discovery of Wood Wide Web D.The Natural Warning System of Plants
【答案】76.D 77.B 78.C 79.B 80.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了植物通过化学物质、声音和地下网络进行“交流”的方式,以
及这些发现起到的意义。
76.细节理解题。根据“When insects attack a plant, it sends special chemicals from its leaves. Nearby plants
receive these chemicals and produce their own protection—some drive insects away, while others attract wasps
(黄蜂) to kill the attackers.”可知,植物通过释放化学物质向其他植物求助。故选 D。
77.细节理解题。根据“and trees make clicking noises when thirsty.”可知,口渴的树木会发出咔嗒声。故选 B。
78.词句猜测题。根据“Scientists are now studying how to create a protective ‘firewall’ to help prevent these
attacks within the wood wide web.”可知,科学家们正在研究如何创建一个保护性的“防火墙”,以阻止木网中
的这些攻击,所以划线部分的含义是保护系统。故选 C。
79.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段总述植物交流有多种方式;第二段到第四段分述植物通过化学物
质、声音和地下网络交流这三种方式;最后一段总结植物交流的意义。故选 B。
80.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了植物如何通过化学物质、声音和地下网络进行交流。故
选 A。
E
试卷第 19 页,共 28 页
(2025·广东中山·二模)As we spend more time on touch screens, digital devices (数码设备) are not just
changing our habits, but also affecting our skills, especially in kids. While the digital world can be fun and
educational, many experts are worried that too much screen time is hurting kids’ fine motor skills.
Fine motor skills are the small movements we make with our hands and fingers. These skills help us do
important daily tasks, such as writing, buttoning shirts and tying shoes. Normally, children develop these skills by
doing hands-on activities like playing with toys and creating arts. But now, ________. It leads to weaker fine
motor skills.
Using screens relates to a lot of tapping and swiping (滑动), which doesn’t help develop the precise (精细
的) finger movements and hand-eye coordination (协调) that hands-on play provides. Less physical playtime
means that children have fewer chances to build these important skills naturally. As a result, everyday tasks once
considered routine, such as fastening buttons or tying shoelaces, are now a challenge for many young learners.
Occupational therapists (职业治疗师) are seeing more children in need of help with their fine motor skills
for school and daily activities. Some even find it hard to grip (紧握) a pencil or zip up their jackets. But there’s
good news. Parents and teachers can help by adding screen-free playtime to kids’ daily lives. Fun activities like
drawing, crafting, building with Lego, and doing puzzles build kids’ finger strength and improve their hand-eye
coordination. These activities also help focus and balance, which help children perform better during playground
activities. Finding a balance between screen time and physical play helps kids develop strong fine motor skills
while still enjoying the benefits of technology.
81.According to the text, what problem might too much screen time cause in children
A.Weaker ability to explore the digital world. B.Poor performance in precise finger tasks.
C.Serious eye problems and diseases. D.Less interest in art.
82.Why are fine motor skills important for children
A.They help children improve their learning abilities.B.They enable kids to do basic daily activities.
C.They make tapping and swiping on screens easier. D.They allow children to develop personal strengths.
83.What does the underlined word “routine” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A.Something special.B.Something common.C.Something healthy. D.Something harmful.
84.Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 2
A.kids often play more on screens than with their hands B.digital devices are more useful for kids
C.kids spend more time on toys, arts and crafts D.parents allow kids to have less screen time
85.Which can be the best title for the passage
A.Why Kids Love Screen Time B.Who to Blame for Letting Kids Use Screens
试卷第 20 页,共 28 页
C.More Attention to Screen time D.Fewer Digital Activities, More Hands-on Activities
【答案】81.B 82.B 83.B 84.A 85.D
【导语】本文指出数码设备使用增多影响孩子精细运动技能,过多屏幕时间削弱孩子相关能力,建议家长
和老师增加孩子无屏幕玩耍时间,通过动手活动提升精细运动技能,强调平衡屏幕时间与动手活动的重要
性。
81.细节理解题。根据“Using screens relates to a lot of tapping and swiping (滑动), which doesn’t help develop
the precise (精细的) finger movements and hand-eye coordination (协调) that hands-on play provides. Less
physical playtime means that children have fewer chances to build these important skills naturally. As a result,
everyday tasks once considered routine, such as fastening buttons or tying shoelaces, are now a challenge for
many young learners.”可知,过多的屏幕时间会导致孩子在精细手指任务上表现不佳。故选 B。
82.细节理解题。根据“Fine motor skills are the small movements we make with our hands and fingers. These
skills help us do important daily tasks, such as writing, buttoning shirts and tying shoes.”可知,精细运动技能能
让孩子进行基本的日常活动。故选 B。
83.词义猜测题。根据“everyday tasks once considered routine, such as fastening buttons or tying shoelaces, are
now a challenge for many young learners”可知,这里列举的系纽扣、系鞋带等是日常常见的任务,所以“routine”
意思是“常见的;日常的”,相当于“something common”。故选 B。
84.推理判断题。根据“Normally, children develop these skills by doing hands-on activities like playing with toys
and creating arts. But now, …It leads to weaker fine motor skills.”可知,这里需要一个与孩子更多进行动手活
动相反的情况,A 选项“孩子们经常在屏幕上玩,而不是动手玩”符合语境,会导致精细运动技能变弱。故
选 A。
85.最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了过多屏幕时间对孩子精细运动技能的不良影响,倡导减少数字设备使用
时间,多进行动手活动,D 选项“更少数字活动,更多动手活动”符合文章主旨。故选 D。
阅读匹配
(2025·广东汕头·一模)左栏是五个孩子在与人交往中遇到的困惑,右栏是网友给出的七条建议。请为每
个孩子选择合适的建议。
86 Li Hua is an exchange student in America. He’s going to a party but he doesn’t feel confident about making friend
87 Lily is a girl who always cares about what her roommates think of her. She wants to please them.
88 Anna is a quiet girl all the time and she is too shy to talk with others. She has few friends and feels lonely.
89 Lucy is always willing to help others, but some of her friends say she is insincere (不真心的). She is confused.
试卷第 21 页,共 28 页
90 Ken feels upset these days, for he doesn’t know how to connect with others.
【答案】86.B 87.F 88.G 89.A 90.E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,左栏描述了五个孩子在社交中遇到的困惑,右栏提供了七条建议,需为每个
孩子匹配最合适的建议。
86.根据“Li Hua is an exchange student in America. He’s going to a party but he doesn’t feel confident about
making friends with others.”可知,李华对交友缺乏信心,所以他需要提升自信的建议。选项 B“没有人生来
就有自信,真正的自信来自实践。社交技能就像其他技能一样,你所要做的就是一次又一次地练习”与之
对应。故选 B。
87.根据“Lily is a girl who always cares about what her roommates think of her. She wants to please them.”可知,
莉莉总想讨好室友,所以她需要学会接纳自我。选项 F“你不可能取悦所有人。不管你是什么样的人,世界
上 90%的人都会忽略你,剩下的人要么爱你,要么恨你,所以,你可以自由地做你自己”与之对应。故选 F。
88.根据“Anna is a quiet girl all the time and she is too shy to talk with others. She has few friends and feels
lonely.”可知,安娜因害羞而孤独,所以她需要克服害羞的建议。选项 G“告诉别人你很害羞,让别人知道
你是一个害羞的孩子。当他们知道这一点时,他们会更好地理解你”与之对应。故选 G。
89.根据“Lucy is always willing to help others, but some of her friends say she is insincere (不真心的). She is
confused.”可知,Lucy 热心却被误解,所以她需要被认可善意的建议。选项 A“只要你待人友善,事情通常
都会进展顺利。90%的人无法拒绝一个善良的人。当你真的很好,很无害的时候,人们很难拒绝你”与之对
应。故选 A。
90.根据“Ken feels upset these days, for he doesn’t know how to connect with others.”可知,Ken 不知如何与人
建立联系,所以他需了解他人同样渴望社交。选项 E“大多数人想要联系。事实是,人们比你想象的更愿意
交流。你周围有很多人想和你建立联系,但他们和你一样害怕”与之对应。故选 E。
五、读写综合
A
(2025·广东揭阳·模拟预测)回答问题
请阅读下面的短文,根据所提供的信息,回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并将答
案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
试卷第 22 页,共 28 页
Artificial intelligence (人工智能), or AI for short, has become an important part of our daily life. It is
certain that AI will have a great influence on education in the next few years. Let’s see how.
The role of teachers
What will the role of teachers be in this robotic classroom of the future Many teachers worry that AI will
take their position. Actually human teachers will always be needed to manage the classroom environment and to
encourage students. A large part of education for children is teaching them social-emotional skills. While AI
programs have proven they can teach students to read and solve math problems, teaching social-emotional skills is
more complex (复杂的). That kind of learning needs the human touch that only teachers can provide.
Classrooms
Certain tasks can be made easier through the use of AI. Grading (评分), for example, can be done quickly
and easily by using AI. In the future, some believe AI will even be able to tell if students are having problems
with a certain subject based on their facial (面部的) expressions. AI can also provide a chance of receiving an
education for those who have hearing problems or are unable to speak the local language.
AI outside the classroom
AI in education is extending (延伸) outside the classroom, too. The technology is also being used to help
students to prepare for tests, such as college entrance exams. It can also help them do their homework.
Has your school used AI Do you think AI is the future of education
91.How soon will AI have a great influence on education
92.Why are many teachers worried about the appearance of AI
93.What is it that only teachers can provide for learning social-emotional skills
94.How can AI benefit the people with hearing problems
95.What can AI help students to do outside the classroom besides their homework
96.书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Chat GPT 和 DeepSeek 等应用的出现,对生活的影响巨大。上周,你们学校信息技术小组的成员就“人
工智能 (artificial intelligence)将给未来生活带来怎样的影响”这个话题开展了讨论。请你根据以下思维导图,
试卷第 23 页,共 28 页
写一篇英语短文,描述一下讨论结果,并谈谈你的观点。
注意:
(1)可在以上内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文:不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数 80 左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Opinions on AI
Last week, our school IT Group members held a discussion about
【答案】91.In the next few years. 92.Because they worry that AI will take their position. 93.The human
touch. 94.By providing a chance of receiving an education. 95.It can help students prepare for tests.
96.例文
Opinions on AI
Last week, our school IT Group members held a discussion about the influence of artificial intelligence on
future life.
40% of the students believe AI will cause workers to lose their jobs. Also, they worry that computers might
rule the world in the future. However, 60% of the students think although computers are getting smarter, they are
still under human control. With AI, people can live easier and happier lives.
In my view, AI is a double-edged sword. While it brings convenience, we must use it properly to avoid
potential risks.
【导语】本文是说明文,主要介绍了人工智能 (AI) 在未来几年对教育在教师角色、教室场景及课外等方
面产生的重大影响。
91.根据文章第 1 段“It is certain that AI will have a great influence on education in the next few years.”可知,
在未来几年人工智能将对教育产生重大影响。故填 In the next few years.
92.根据文章第 2 段“Many teachers worry that AI will take their position.”可知,许多老师担心人工智能出现
是因为怕它取代自己的职位。故填 Because they worry that AI will take their position.
93.根据文章第 2 段“That kind of learning needs the human touch that only teachers can provide.”可知,学习社
试卷第 24 页,共 28 页
交情感技能方面,只有老师能提供人文关怀。故填 The human touch.
94.根据文章第3段“AI can also provide a chance of receiving an education for those who have hearing problems”
可知,人工智能能为有听力问题的人提供接受教育的机会。故填 By providing a chance of receiving an
education.
95.根据文章第 4 段“The technology is also being used to help students to prepare for tests, such as college
entrance exams. It can also help them do their homework.”可知,在课外,除了帮助做作业,人工智能还能帮
助学生准备考试。故填 It can help students prepare for tests.
96.[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③ 提示:依据思维导图和给定话题,描述讨论结果并阐述个人观点,需涵盖正反两方观点及自身看法,
不能遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题,说明上周学校信息技术小组开展了关于人工智能对未来生活影响的讨论;
第二步,分别阐述 40% 同学和 60% 同学的观点;
第三步,给出自己对人工智能的看法。
[亮点词汇]
① under...control 在……控制之下
② in one’s view 在某人看来
③ double-edged sword 双刃剑
[高分句型]
① 40% of the students believe AI will cause workers to lose their jobs.(省略 that 的宾语从句,作 believe 的宾
语)
② However, 60% of the students think although computers are getting smarter, they are still under human control.
(think 后接省略 that 的宾语从句,其中又包含 although 引导的让步状语从句)
B
(2025·广东云浮·一模)请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、
语义完整切题。
试卷第 25 页,共 28 页
In recent years, more and more people, especially teenagers, are facing weight problems. To solve this
problem, a “ Three-Year Action Plan for Weight Management” has been carried out in 2025. This is called “Sports
and Health Year” activity. The activity aims to encourage everyone to do more sports and care about their health.
The plan mainly focuses on two key aspects: a balanced diet and regular exercise. A balanced diet is the
key to keeping in good health. It means eating different kinds of foods. including plenty of fruits, vegetables,
grains, and proteins. We should reduce the intake (摄入) of high-fat, high-sugar, and high-salt foods.
Regular exercise is equally important. The plan suggests that teenagers should do at least 60 minutes of
exercise every day. Activities such as running, cycling, and playing basketball are great choices. Running can help
us improve our heart-lung function (心肺功能). Swimming is good for our muscle (肌肉) development. Playing
basketball is a great way to build teamwork.
Doing sports is especially important for students. Because sports can also help students study better. When
we exercise, our brains get more oxygen and this can help us think more clearly in classes. In schools, there are
more P. E. classes now, up to 5 lessons a week. What’s more, schools hold more sports activities than before like
sports meetings and sports clubs. Students can choose the sports they like to take part in.
Let’s take actions and make sports a part of our daily life!
97.What is the main purpose of the“Three-Year Action Plan for Weight Management”
98.What does a balanced diet include
99.How long should teenagers do exercise every day according to the plan
100.What’s the advantage of swimming according to the passage
101.Why is doing sports especially important for students
102.书面表达。
假设你叫李明,你校英语社团正开展“Caring for Health”为主题的演讲活动,请你根据以下思维导图
试卷第 26 页,共 28 页
的提示,写一篇英语演讲稿,介绍健康的生活方式并呼吁大家关注身心健康问题。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数 80 个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Caring for Health
Hello, everyone, How much do you care for your health
【答案】97.To encourage people to do more sports and care about their health. 98.It includes plenty of fruits,
vegetables, grains, and proteins. 99.At least 60 minutes. 100.It is good for muscle development. 101.
Because it can help students study better and think more clearly in classes. 102.例文
Caring for Health
Hello, everyone, How much do you care for your health
Health is very important in our lives. Without good health, we can’t enjoy studying or life. To stay healthy,
we should have a good lifestyle.
First, eat more fruit and vegetables and less junk food. Second, do sports regularly, like running or playing
basketball. Third, have enough sleep and never stay up late. Last but not least, keep a happy mind. If you feel sad,
talk to your friends or teachers.
Let’s care for our health and live a better life together.
Thank you!
【导语】本文介绍了为了应对青少年体重问题,中国实施了一项“三年体重管理行动计划”,倡导健康饮食
与坚持锻炼的重要性,特别强调了体育锻炼对学生学习的积极影响。
97.根据第一段中“The activity aims to encourage everyone to do more sports and care about their health.”可知,
计划的主要目的是鼓励人们多做运动,关注健康。故填 To encourage people to do more sports and care about
their health。
98.根据第二段“A balanced diet... including plenty of fruits, vegetables, grains, and proteins.”可知,均衡饮食
试卷第 27 页,共 28 页
包括水果、蔬菜、谷物和蛋白质。故填 It includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, grains, and proteins。
99.根据第三段“The plan suggests that teenagers should do at least 60 minutes of exercise every day.”可知,青
少年每天至少锻炼 60 分钟。故填 At least 60 minutes。
100.根据第三段“Swimming is good for our muscle development.”可知,游泳有利于肌肉发展。故填 It is good
for muscle development。
101.根据第四段“sports can also help students study better... help us think more clearly in classes.”可知,体育
锻炼有助于学习,使思维更清晰。故填Because it can help students study better and think more clearly in classes。
102.[总体分析]
① 题材:本篇为英语演讲稿,主题是“关爱健康”;
② 时态:主要使用一般现在时;
③ 内容:围绕健康的重要性、生活建议和呼吁三方面展开,语言积极向上,符合任务要求。
[写作步骤]
第一步:引入主题,提出“健康重要”;
第二步:从饮食、运动、睡眠、情绪等方面提出健康建议;
第三步:总结并发出健康生活的呼吁。
[亮点词汇]
① care for 关心
② stay healthy 保持健康
③ junk food 垃圾食品
④ stay up late 熬夜
⑤ last but not least 最后,同样重要的是
⑥ keep a happy mind 保持愉快的心情
[高分句型]
If you feel sad, talk to your friends or teachers.(if 引导条件状语从句)
试卷第 28 页,共 28 页中考英语热点话题组合练
本卷·热点话题:语法选择 A 篇主要讲述了广州培正中学设立了一个月的粤语课,这有助于新一代人
了解当地文化。选词填空 A 篇主要介绍了三种越来越受欢迎的人工智能(AI)助手——DeepSeek、Doubao
和 Kimi。选词填空 B 篇主要介绍了中国动画电影《哪吒 2》在全球的成功,以及中国在传统文化教育方面
采取的措施和进一步的改进建议。选词填空 C 篇主要介绍夜校在年轻人中受欢迎。完形填空 A 篇主要讲述
了室内空气污染的种类及危害。完形填空 B 篇主要讲述了作者从小热爱音乐,在练习古筝多年后参加城市
音乐节,演奏时出现失误,但最终仍获奖的故事。阅读理解 A 篇介绍了中国科学家在四川雅安发现一种新
的石斛属植物,说明了石斛属植物的基本信息,新植物的发现过程、生长环境等。阅读理解 B 篇介介绍了
2025 年春节期间上映的四部电影,包括《哪吒 2》《蛟龙行动》《·重启未来》《唐探 1900》 ,分
别阐述了每部电影的故事梗概等相关信息。阅读理解 C 篇主要探讨狗是否能看电视以及背后的科学原理。
阅读理解 D 篇主要讲述了植物通过化学物质、声音和地下网络进行“交流”的方式,以及这些发现起到的意
义。配对阅读是一篇说明文,左栏描述了五个孩子在社交中遇到的困惑,右栏提供了七条建议,需为每个
孩子匹配最合适的建议。读写综合主要介绍了人工智能 (AI) 在未来几年对教育在教师角色、教室场景及
课外等方面产生的重大影响。
一、语法选择
(2025·广东珠海·模拟预测)通读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在各小题所给
的三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
How long have you lived in Guangdong Can you speak the local dialect (方言) called Cantonese In
Guangzhou Pui Ching Middle School, students are having 1 one-month Cantonese course. They learn
2 Cantonese with their teachers, and the teachers share interesting Cantonese sayings and history stories with
them.
Cantonese, also named Yueyu or Baihua, is a dialect 3 a history of over 2,000 years. There are
about 85 million to 120 million Cantonese speakers around the world. It 4 widely in Guangdong,
Guangxi, Hong Kong, Macau and so on.
An interesting fact is that Cantonese has nine tones. It has five 5 tones than Putonghua. The nine
tones make Cantonese 6 more musical and lively. Many people like to sing along with the songs 7 .
Sometimes they enjoy listening to Cantonese songs even though they don’t understand the lyrics completely.
Mr. Li, a 8 father from Pui Ching Middle School, is thankful that the school provides the
Cantonese course. “I’m glad to see that more and more children in our school begin to speak Cantonese. I
encourage my daughter 9 Cantonese at home as much as possible. It’s important for the new generations
to know 10 local culture.” he said to the news reporter.
试卷第 1 页,共 16 页
1.A.a B.an C./
2.A.every day B.everyday C.every day’s
3.A.by B.for C.with
4.A.is used B.is using C.was used
5.A.many B.more C.most
6.A.sound B.sounds C.sounded
7.A.exciting B.excited C.excitedly
8.A.student B.students C.student’s
9.A.speak B.to speak C.speaking
10.A.they B.them C.their
二、选词填空
A
(24-25 九年级下·广东湛江·期中)请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法
正确、完整连贯。并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词
为多余项。
and advice answer always because on you helper practice never angry use
Artificial intelligence (AI) tools are becoming popular. Let’s meet three 11 AI helpers: DeepSeek,
Doubao and Kimi.
DeepSeek can 12 questions, solve math problems and explain difficult ideas in simple words.
Students like using DeepSeek 13 it’s easy to understand. For example, if you ask “How does rain form ”
it will give a short, clear answer. You can find it easily 14 websites or apps.
Doubao is a cheerful AI chatbot (智能聊天程序). It helps with daily tasks like writing emails, telling
stories or 15 English conversations. Many young people enjoy Doubao’s friendly style. It uses emojis (表
情符号) 16 simple language to make chatting fun. You can ask Doubao to help plan study time or tell
jokes when you feel bored.
Kimi is a super helper that can do almost anything! It writes stories, solves math problems and even gives
17 . If you want to plan a birthday party or understand a science project, Kimi is there for 18 . It’s like a
Swiss Army knife— 19 ready to lend a hand with whatever you need.
试卷第 2 页,共 16 页
All these AI 20 are here to make learning fun and easy. They never get tired. So next time you
have a question, need help with homework, or want to try something new, just ask them!
B
(2025·广东云浮·一模)请阅读下面这篇文章,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
whether, on, modern, take, tradition, training, all, make, support, further, in,
allow
The global success of Ne Zha 2 has shown the creativity of Chinese animation (动画) as well as the charm
of Chinese traditional culture. The film has 21 people interested in traditional Chinese culture. In China,
several steps were 22 to encourage young people to connect more with traditions. Schools now teach
about traditional culture 23 ways that suit different ages. There are lessons on 24 festivals,
classic poetry, and more. To attract young people, 25 technology is used too, with apps and online
exhibitions.
However, even with 26 these efforts, there’s still more to do. Teachers should receive better 27 .
And students should have the same chance to learn about traditional culture, 28 they live in the city or not.
Families and society should give cultural education more 29 than before.
Schools could organize more activities, such as calligraphy workshops and traditional music performances
to 30 promote (促进) traditional culture. These experiences would help students have a deeper
understanding and appreciation (欣赏) of their culture.
C
(2025·广东揭阳·模拟预测)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空
一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
busy who nearly artist set minute with hour find use a which
29-year-old Yang Xu has taken up a new hobby: seal carving (篆刻), and has been taking classes at a local
night school. “I 31 to spend my free time staring at my smartphone,” Yang said, “but now, I spend one
and a half 32 at the seal carving class every Saturday night, finding achievement and peace in it.”
Night classes were very popular in the 1980s, when many young Chinese people were learning new skills
to make 33 living. Today, these classes are becoming popular again 34 young people, though
they now serve the purpose of enriching cultural needs.
试卷第 3 页,共 16 页
The night art school Yang attends was 35 up by the local government in 2016. For those 36
are interested, the school provides twelve classes at a cost of 500 yuan. On average, the price for each hour of
class is 37 the same as a bubble tea (奶茶).
Before the night school was opened, young people had trouble 38 classes to learn traditional art.
Today, the night school provides all these classes at a reasonable price, taught by famous teachers and 39 .
For many young people, night classes are an escape (逃离) from the 40 city life. “The stress in the
city creates a lot of worries,” Yang said. “People need a place to rest their minds, and night art classes can be that
one.”
三、完形填空
A
(2025·广东汕头·一模)When people talk about air pollution, they are usually thinking about outdoor air
pollution. But do you know that there is also air pollution inside homes, 41 , hotels and other buildings
The air in your home can be 2 to 100 times more polluted than the air outdoors! According to some British
42 , 50% of the illnesses have something to do with the polluted indoor air.
A lot of pollution 43 indoor activities such as smoking and cooking. We know most people
44 about 80%~90% of their time inside buildings. So it is important to take indoor air pollution 45 .
Air pollution influences our health in many 46 . When the air is polluted, it does harm to not only
the young people but also the 47 people with health problems. Indoor air pollution can 48
people’s eyes, noses and throats. Air pollution, both indoor and outdoor, can also cause 49 lung (肺) and
heart disease! In the Great London Smog (烟雾) of 1952, 4, 000 people 50 in a few days because of the
pollution!
Indoor air pollution is a serious problem. We must take action to keep the air clean. Let’s work together to
make our indoor air cleaner and safer for everyone!
41.A.offices B.playgrounds C.parks D.streets
42.A.teachers B.doctors C.farmers D.workers
43.A.gets to B.puts off C.comes from D.learns about
44.A.spend B.save C.send D.hide
45.A.luckily B.happily C.rapidly D.seriously
46.A.ways B.activities C.games D.places
试卷第 4 页,共 16 页
47.A.old B.poor C.rich D.smart
48.A.beat B.hurt C.cause D.steal
49.A.magical B.natural C.similar D.terrible
50.A.left B.passed C.died D.met
B
(2025·广东韶关·一模)Ever since I was a little girl, I’ve loved music. While most kids played outside in
the sun, I felt happy inside my house and 51 my guzheng for hours. Playing the guzheng took me to a
52 world where I could feel free from worries.
After years of practice, the big day arrived—the City Music Festival. I sat beside my mother and felt
53 . When my name was finally called, I took a deep breath and walked on stage. I 54 put my
guzheng in place and began to play. The deep, rich sound filled the room. 55 , my finger slipped (滑)
and hit the wrong note. I continued playing as if nothing had happened, but inside, I thought to myself, “I’ve just
messed up everything.”
As soon as I finished, people cheered loudly. My mother praised me, but I felt disappointed about my
56 . As the last performer finished, the judges began to call out the 57 . I lost hope, believing my
mistake would make me fail.
To my surprise, the judge called my name and said, “You may now come to the stage and 58
your prize.” I couldn’t believe it! My hard work finally 59 . When I received my prize, one of the judges
told me, “Don’t be so 60 on yourself. We all make mistakes.”
51.A.made B.kept C.practiced D.repaired
52.A.different B.normal C.boring D.small
53.A.nervous B.relaxed C.angry D.proud
54.A.badly B.hardly C.strictly D.carefully
55.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Instead D.Therefore
56.A.plan B.prize C.mistake D.decision
57.A.parents B.students C.winners) D.listeners
58.A.accept B.share C.offer D.win
59.A.went on B.paid off C.came back D.fell behind
60.A.focused B.stupid C.down D.hard
试卷第 5 页,共 16 页
四、阅读理解
A
(2025·广东湛江·模拟预测)A group of Chinese scientists has found a new type of dendrobium (石斛属
植物) (a kind of orchid (兰花) called “Shihu” in China) in Ya ’an, Sichuan. This exciting discovery was shared in
a science journal named Phytotaxa. Dendrobium is the second-largest group of orchids. Most of them grow on
other plants instead of in soil. In China, these plants are very important in traditional medicine and are even called
“immortal herbs” because they are good for health.
The new orchid is named “Hongbin dendrobium” (scientific name: Dendrobium hongbin) to honor Dr.
Yang Hongbin. He leads the research team at the International Dendrobium Research and Development Center in
Chengdu.
The scientists found this orchid in May 2023 during a field study in Ya ’an. It grows on the trunks of
broad-leaved trees in mountainous areas between 1,000 and 1,500 meters high. The plant has thin stems and small
white flowers. At first, it looked similar to another known dendrobium species, but after careful study and DNA
tests with the Chinese Academy of Forestry (中国林业科学研究院), they confirmed it was a new species.
There are over 1,500 types of dendrobium in the world, and 80 of them grow in China. The Chengdu
research center, started in 2021, is one of the biggest places in the world studying these plants. It now has 1,097
different dendrobium species.
61.Where was the new orchid discovered
A.Ya ’an, Sichuan. B.Chengdu.
C.Beijing. D.Guangdong.
62.What does the underlined phrase “immortal herbs” in Paragraph1 mean in the passage
A.Plants that can live forever.
B.Plants growing in mountains.
C.Plants used in traditional medicine.
D.Plants with colorful flowers
63.Which is the right structure of the passage (Paragraph 1=①)
A. B. C. D.
64.How did scientists confirm the orchid was a new species
试卷第 6 页,共 16 页
A.By asking local farmers.
B.By planting it in a laboratory.
C.By comparing flower colors.
D.Through DNA tests and careful study.
65.What can we infer from the passage
A.Dendrobium plants only grow in China.
B.The new orchid is the first species discovered in Sichuan.
C.The Chengdu center plays an important role in dendrobium research.
D.DNA tests are not useful for identifying plant species.
B
(2025·广东湛江·模拟预测)Four films hit the screens during the Spring Festival in 2025, each offering a
unique blend of action, fantasy and drama. Here is a main introduction on each film:
Ne Zha 2It tells the story of Na Zha and his friend, Aobing, who is
a prince from a dragon tribe. The story shows their adventure as they
face many challenges and a huge problem: The leader of the dragon tribe
lets loose thousands of sea monsters (怪兽) to endanger humanity.
Operation LeviathanIt is the next film after the popular military movie
“Operation Red Sea”. It will take us deep into the ocean to see even
bigger battlefields and more complicated battles. Yu Dong, who heads
Bona Film Group, said this movie is China’s first film about nuclear
submarines and it’s a special gift for our country and navy. The director,
Dante Lam, promised that after waiting for seven years, the movie will
be really amazing and exciting.
试卷第 7 页,共 16 页
The Boonie Bears: Future RebornIt tells the story of Bear Bro, Bear Big,
and Logger Vick. They go to the future by accident with a friend named
Xiao Liang. In the future, plants have grown out of control and made life
hard for people. They learn that Logger Vick might have caused this
problem. To go back home and fix things, they have many adventures
and face dangers. Finally, they succeed in solving the problem and make
the world a better place again.
Detective Chinatown 1900It brings back a famous series with a story
from the past. It takes place in Shanghai in the 1900s. The two
detectives, Tang Ren and Qin Feng, research a series of murders (谋杀).
These murders are linked to foreign spies during the Boxer Rebellion.
The movie mixes excitement, funny but dark moments, and an
old-fashioned style. It also talks about love for one’s country and
differences between cultures.
66.What is the main problem in the story of “Ne Zha 2”
A.Ne Zha and Aobing fight against each other.
B.The dragon tribe’s leader releases sea monsters to endanger humanity.
C.Aobing betrays Ne Zha.
D.The hero tries to become the leader of the dragon tribe:
67.Which film is described as China’s first about nuclear submarines
A.“Ne Zha 2”
B.“Operation Leviathan”
C.“The Boonie Bears: Future Reborn”
D.“Detective Chinatown 1900”
68.In “The Boonie Bears: Future Reborn”, who is believed to cause the overgrowth of plants
A.Bear Bro. B.Bear Big.
C.Logger Vick. D.Xiao Liang.
69.What are two main themes explored in Detective Chinatown 1900
A.How beautiful is Shanghai and people love Shanghai.
B.Differences between cultures and Art.
试卷第 8 页,共 16 页
C.Love for one’s country and differences between cultures.
D.Environmental issues and technological advancements.
70.In which part of the newspaper can you find this article
A.Advertisements. B.Literature.
C.Art. D.Entertainment.
C
(2025·广东佛山·模拟预测).
The Internet is full of videos of cute dogs watching some programs on TV. But do dogs actually understand
what’s happening And do they really like what they see
Unlike what many people think, dogs don’t only see in black and white. Although they’re kind of color
blind, they can still see yellow and blue. Color isn’t the only difference in how dogs see compared to humans.
They have more rod cells (柱细胞) in their eyes, which help them catch images (图像) faster than humans do.
This is why older TVs appear discontinuous to them. But now, with HD TVs, dogs can see clear and continuous
pictures just like we do. ______.
Whether or not your dog actually enjoys watching TV depends on your dog’s personality. While a few
special dogs can sit quietly through a two-hour film, most only pay attention for short periods—the length of TV
ads. Some people expect to train dogs to watch movies with them. But scientists say it’s not simple.
If your TV is on all day, your dog might be desensitized to it. In this case, the moving pictures and sound
are as much a part of their normal environment as the sofa and table. On the other hand, dogs filled with too much
excitement might attack screens or knock over TVs.
If your dog moves its head with joy or calms down when the TV is on, it might be enjoying the show. It’s
okay to let your dog watch TV sometimes, but don’t let it sit around all the time.
71.What do we know about dogs’ ability to see
A.They cannot see continuous images. B.They cannot see pictures on screens.
C.They cannot see a great many colors. D.They cannot see fast moving objects.
试卷第 9 页,共 16 页
72.Which of the following can be put in “______” in Paragraph 2
A.This means they can finally watch TV properly.
B.This means they can see more colors than before.
C.This means they actually understand TV programs.
D.This means they have developed better ability to see.
73.What does the underlined phrase “be desensitized to” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A.Become scared of. B.Become used to.
C.Feel excited about. D.Feel connected with.
74.Why might dogs attack screens or knock over TVs
A.They are afraid of the sounds. B.They are overjoyed at the show.
C.They are attracted by the colors. D.They are bored with the program.
75.What is the best title for the passage
A.The Influence of TV on Dogs B.The Role of TV in Training Dogs
C.The Science behind Dogs Watching TV D.The Truth of Dogs’ Ability to See Colors
D
(2025·广东汕头·一模)Scientists have discovered that plants can “talk” in surprising ways. They use
chemicals and sounds to warn each other of danger, and even send messages through underground networks.
When insects attack a plant, it sends special chemicals from its leaves. Nearby plants receive these
chemicals and produce their own protection—some drive insects away, while others attract wasps (黄蜂) to kill
the attackers.
But plants don’t just use chemicals. They also make sounds! Though humans can’t hear them, special
machines have recorded plant noises. Corn and chili plants create sounds through their roots, and trees make
clicking noises when thirsty.
The most amazing discovery is the “wood wide web”—a secret network connecting plants through
underground fungi (霉菌). Like the Internet, this system lets plants share food and information. A strong tree
might send nutrients (营养物) to a young tree nearby. However, some plants use it to steal food or attack others
by spreading harmful chemicals. Scientists are now studying how to create a protective “firewall” to help prevent
these attacks within the wood wide web.
Could humans ever talk to plants While we can’t chat with trees yet, understanding plant communication
helps us protect forests and improve farming. Who knows—maybe future scientists will invent a machine to
试卷第 10 页,共 16 页
translate “plant language”!
76.How do plants protect themselves when insects attack
A.They make loud noises to scare insects away. B.They connect to the wood wide web immediately.
C.They use roots to take nutrients from the soil. D.They send chemicals to ask other plants for help.
77.What surprising fact is mentioned about plant sounds
A.Humans can easily hear them. B.Thirsty trees make clicking noises.
C.Flowers sing beautiful songs. D.Corn talks with Chili through machines.
78.Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the word “firewall” in Paragraph 4
A.A wall that stops fire in forests. B.A tool for watering plants.
C.A protection system against attacks. D.A machine to record plant sounds.
79.What is the structure (结构) of the article (P for paragraph)
A. B.
C. D.
80.What is the best title of the article
A.Communication of Plants B.Sounds of Plants
C.Amazing Discovery of Wood Wide Web D.The Natural Warning System of Plants
E
(2025·广东中山·二模)As we spend more time on touch screens, digital devices (数码设备) are not just
changing our habits, but also affecting our skills, especially in kids. While the digital world can be fun and
educational, many experts are worried that too much screen time is hurting kids’ fine motor skills.
Fine motor skills are the small movements we make with our hands and fingers. These skills help us do
important daily tasks, such as writing, buttoning shirts and tying shoes. Normally, children develop these skills by
doing hands-on activities like playing with toys and creating arts. But now, ________. It leads to weaker fine
motor skills.
试卷第 11 页,共 16 页
Using screens relates to a lot of tapping and swiping (滑动), which doesn’t help develop the precise (精细
的) finger movements and hand-eye coordination (协调) that hands-on play provides. Less physical playtime
means that children have fewer chances to build these important skills naturally. As a result, everyday tasks once
considered routine, such as fastening buttons or tying shoelaces, are now a challenge for many young learners.
Occupational therapists (职业治疗师) are seeing more children in need of help with their fine motor skills
for school and daily activities. Some even find it hard to grip (紧握) a pencil or zip up their jackets. But there’s
good news. Parents and teachers can help by adding screen-free playtime to kids’ daily lives. Fun activities like
drawing, crafting, building with Lego, and doing puzzles build kids’ finger strength and improve their hand-eye
coordination. These activities also help focus and balance, which help children perform better during playground
activities. Finding a balance between screen time and physical play helps kids develop strong fine motor skills
while still enjoying the benefits of technology.
81.According to the text, what problem might too much screen time cause in children
A.Weaker ability to explore the digital world. B.Poor performance in precise finger tasks.
C.Serious eye problems and diseases. D.Less interest in art.
82.Why are fine motor skills important for children
A.They help children improve their learning abilities.B.They enable kids to do basic daily activities.
C.They make tapping and swiping on screens easier. D.They allow children to develop personal strengths.
83.What does the underlined word “routine” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A.Something special.B.Something common.C.Something healthy. D.Something harmful.
84.Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 2
A.kids often play more on screens than with their hands B.digital devices are more useful for kids
C.kids spend more time on toys, arts and crafts D.parents allow kids to have less screen time
85.Which can be the best title for the passage
A.Why Kids Love Screen Time B.Who to Blame for Letting Kids Use Screens
C.More Attention to Screen time D.Fewer Digital Activities, More Hands-on Activities
阅读匹配
(2025·广东汕头·一模)左栏是五个孩子在与人交往中遇到的困惑,右栏是网友给出的七条建议。请为每
个孩子选择合适的建议。
86 Li Hua is an exchange student in America. He’s going to a party but he doesn’t feel confident about making friend
试卷第 12 页,共 16 页
87 Lily is a girl who always cares about what her roommates think of her. She wants to please them.
88 Anna is a quiet girl all the time and she is too shy to talk with others. She has few friends and feels lonely.
89 Lucy is always willing to help others, but some of her friends say she is insincere (不真心的). She is confused.
90 Ken feels upset these days, for he doesn’t know how to connect with others.
五、读写综合
A
(2025·广东揭阳·模拟预测)回答问题
请阅读下面的短文,根据所提供的信息,回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并将答
案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Artificial intelligence (人工智能), or AI for short, has become an important part of our daily life. It is
certain that AI will have a great influence on education in the next few years. Let’s see how.
The role of teachers
What will the role of teachers be in this robotic classroom of the future Many teachers worry that AI will
take their position. Actually human teachers will always be needed to manage the classroom environment and to
encourage students. A large part of education for children is teaching them social-emotional skills. While AI
programs have proven they can teach students to read and solve math problems, teaching social-emotional skills is
more complex (复杂的). That kind of learning needs the human touch that only teachers can provide.
Classrooms
Certain tasks can be made easier through the use of AI. Grading (评分), for example, can be done quickly
and easily by using AI. In the future, some believe AI will even be able to tell if students are having problems
with a certain subject based on their facial (面部的) expressions. AI can also provide a chance of receiving an
education for those who have hearing problems or are unable to speak the local language.
AI outside the classroom
AI in education is extending (延伸) outside the classroom, too. The technology is also being used to help
students to prepare for tests, such as college entrance exams. It can also help them do their homework.
Has your school used AI Do you think AI is the future of education
试卷第 13 页,共 16 页
91.How soon will AI have a great influence on education
92.Why are many teachers worried about the appearance of AI
93.What is it that only teachers can provide for learning social-emotional skills
94.How can AI benefit the people with hearing problems
95.What can AI help students to do outside the classroom besides their homework
96.书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Chat GPT 和 DeepSeek 等应用的出现,对生活的影响巨大。上周,你们学校信息技术小组的成员就“人
工智能 (artificial intelligence)将给未来生活带来怎样的影响”这个话题开展了讨论。请你根据以下思维导图,
写一篇英语短文,描述一下讨论结果,并谈谈你的观点。
注意:
(1)可在以上内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文:不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数 80 左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Opinions on AI
Last week, our school IT Group members held a discussion about
B
(2025·广东云浮·一模)请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、
语义完整切题。
试卷第 14 页,共 16 页
In recent years, more and more people, especially teenagers, are facing weight problems. To solve this
problem, a “ Three-Year Action Plan for Weight Management” has been carried out in 2025. This is called “Sports
and Health Year” activity. The activity aims to encourage everyone to do more sports and care about their health.
The plan mainly focuses on two key aspects: a balanced diet and regular exercise. A balanced diet is the
key to keeping in good health. It means eating different kinds of foods. including plenty of fruits, vegetables,
grains, and proteins. We should reduce the intake (摄入) of high-fat, high-sugar, and high-salt foods.
Regular exercise is equally important. The plan suggests that teenagers should do at least 60 minutes of
exercise every day. Activities such as running, cycling, and playing basketball are great choices. Running can help
us improve our heart-lung function (心肺功能). Swimming is good for our muscle (肌肉) development. Playing
basketball is a great way to build teamwork.
Doing sports is especially important for students. Because sports can also help students study better. When
we exercise, our brains get more oxygen and this can help us think more clearly in classes. In schools, there are
more P. E. classes now, up to 5 lessons a week. What’s more, schools hold more sports activities than before like
sports meetings and sports clubs. Students can choose the sports they like to take part in.
Let’s take actions and make sports a part of our daily life!
97.What is the main purpose of the“Three-Year Action Plan for Weight Management”
98.What does a balanced diet include
99.How long should teenagers do exercise every day according to the plan
100.What’s the advantage of swimming according to the passage
101.Why is doing sports especially important for students
102.书面表达。
假设你叫李明,你校英语社团正开展“Caring for Health”为主题的演讲活动,请你根据以下思维导图
试卷第 15 页,共 16 页
的提示,写一篇英语演讲稿,介绍健康的生活方式并呼吁大家关注身心健康问题。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数 80 个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Caring for Health
Hello, everyone, How much do you care for your health
试卷第 16 页,共 16 页

展开更多......

收起↑

资源列表