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2024-2025学年上海市长宁区娄山中学八年级下学期5月月考英语试题
注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。
1.Jack has bought ______ used car. It is much cheaper than a new one.
A. the B. a C. / D. an
2.Here we are, Mr.Wilson. This is your bedroom and ________ is just next door.
A. we B. us C. our D. ours
3.Everyone couldn’t understand ________ because he expressed ________ in a strange way.
A. him; himself B. his; him C. himself; him D. him; his
4.I will write back to you ________ I arrive in Germany.
A. after B. before C. until D. as soon as
5.Even the president joined us that evening and we should say he danced ______ .
A. nice B. beautiful C. well D. wonderful
6.Wang Fang plans to take ________ presents to her friends in New York when she goes there at Christmas.
A. a lot B. huge amounts of C. huge numbers of D. much
7.In order to keep healthy, you ________ to do enough exercise and have a good diet.
A. ought B. can C. must D. should
8.My sister ______ with her host family since last month and she gets on well with them.
A. stayed B. has stayed C. stays D. was staying
9.Many people in China like to drink tea, ______ my father prefers the coffee.
A. but B. and C. or D. so
10.Bill gets up early every day except Saturday or Sunday, because he ______ go to school.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t
11.VR technology enables people ________ the game better.
A. to enjoy B. enjoy C. enjoying D. enjoyed
12.______ excited the fans were when they saw their favourite singer appear in an amazing way!
A. What B. How C. What a D. What an
13.Did you know ________
A. which is the way to the park B. which the way is to the park
C. which was the way to the park D. which the way was to the park
14.Boys and girls, do you know ______ in the future
A. what will the life be like B. how the life is like
C. what is the life like D. what the life will be like
15.—Oh, it’s snowing outside, but I have to go to work right now.—______
A. Take care! B. Never mind. C. Good idea. D. Well done!
二、完形填空：本大题共6小题，共9分。
Jill: I was reading a science magazine called Nature yesterday. It had some interesting articles about life 100 years from now. They talked of many kinds of development in 16 which would allow people to live to be 110 years old.
Martha: Oh, I wouldn’t like that at all. I am quite satisfied with living for 70 or 80 years. I don’t want to live any longer than that. I would hate to get so old that I could not 17 myself. As long as I keep fit and healthy, I am happy, but I don’t want to become old and useless to society.
Jill: Well, the magazine also talked about other things that would happen in the future. For example, the majority of people will not travel to work but work from 18 . Most industries will be operated by robots and controlled by computers. Many people will spend less time at work, but they will spend time doing other things such as looking after their parents.
Martha: That sounds 19 as well. I enjoy working and I want to continue to work throughout my life. I suppose this magazine also talked about technology in the home.
Jill: Yes, it did. The 20 of everyone having a home computer which would do everything for you was discussed. For example, it would prepare your food, play music and videos on request and make videophone calls for you. I would love that! It seems fairly certain that some people could have these computers in just a few years’ time.
Martha: The poor people, 21 , will not have enough food to eat and there will not be enough medical care to keep them healthy. All this talk of the wonderful future that new drugs and new technology will bring is only for rich people in the rich countries. I hope 100 years from now we will have no poverty (贫穷). That is the biggest challenge facing us in the 21st century.
Jill: I suppose you are right, Martha. But I would like to see the 22nd century as well.
16.A. education B. environment C. medicine D. relationship
17.A. look after B. wake up C. grow up D. laugh at
18.A. space B. hospitals C. offices D. home
19.A. common B. serious C. awful D. amusing
20.A. tradition B. possibility C. knowledge D. survey
21.A. however B. such as C. besides D. above all
三、阅读理解：本大题共6小题，共12分。
A
Summer is a great time to improve your child’s reading! Reading over the summer can help you child keep up his reading gains during the past school year AND also help prepare him for the next year!How to sign up: We are inviting you to sign up for free to help your child be an active reader this summer! *Go to www.readfun org * Select “Parent”（NOT “Teacher”） * Click on the blue “Sign Up”What we provide: We provide you with thousands of free , high-quality articles with questions and activities. To make summer reading easy, we have selected interesting and knowledge-filed articles of different levels. You can go to www.readfun org/summer reading to download and print the articles for free .How to use: RIP 1: Articles for summer reading should be accessible, so be sure to choose articles at your child’s reading level. Don’t be afraid to start with articles of lower grade levels. The important thing is that he reads, reads, reads!TIP 2: It’s also important to help your kid develop god reading habits. Help him keep a good record of his summer reading. Besides, encourage him to discuss what he has read with family members. That way, you will all have a good time. We wish you and your family a great summer!
22.The first two sentences of the text above are about ________.
A. different types of books B. the coming school year
C. the importance of summer reading D. good places for summer reading
23.One of the steps for parents to sign up on www.read fun org is to _________.
A. select “Parent” B. finish a test
C. choose a tip D. print an article
24.What does www.read fun org provide
A. Online teachers. B. Pen friends’ information.
C. Interesting videos. D. Articles of different levels.
25.The underlined word “accessible” in the text means “easy to ________”.
A. write B. discuss C. understand D. compare
26.According to TIP 2, parents should help their kids develop _________ good reading habit(s).
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
27.The text above is written to _________.
A. introduce a reading programme B. sell books to school kids
C. encourage parents to read more D. share reading experience
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
28.I am Mari. I live in Flint, Michigan. About five years ago, our water began to smell funny. My family started getting really bad skin problems. My little sister needed special medicine. She wasn’t the only kid in Flint who got so sick. Some people suffered from bad headaches. Others had stomachache.
Across the city, people complained that something was seriously wrong with their tap water. Our water was polluted. We couldn’t drink or cook with the water from our tap. We had to use bottled water for drinking, cooking, and brushing our teeth. The only safe way to take baths was to heat up water from bottles.
In 2015, when I was 8 years old, I decided to speak up for the people of Flint. I wrote a letter to then-president Barack Obama to ask him for help. In response, he came to speak with our community. I got to meet him. But I wanted to do more.
My friends and family helped me start a campaign for Flint. Our goal was to raise S15,000. So far, we’ve collected $280,000!
For the past few years, I’ve been giving out bottles of water and new water filters (过滤器) to people in my city. Many people in Flint still can’t use their tap water.
I’ve also used social media to ask people around the world for help. I have more than 100,000 followers on the Internet, including famous people and regular people from different countries.
Most people now know me as Little Miss Flint. I’m proud that I am able to help my neighbors get clean water. I’ll continue until I help every single Flint citizen feel safe drinking the water from their taps. People should realize that Flint isn’t the only place with water issues. It’s important for us all to ask questions about what’s in the water at school and at home.
My goal is to run for U.S. president in 2044 — as soon as I’m old enough. But you don’t have to be an adult to change the world. It starts with helping out in your own community. You have a voice and the ability to make that voice heard. Don’t let anyone stop you.
(1) Is Mari the girl who is known as Little Miss Flint _____________________________________________________________________
(2) What happened in Flint about five years ago People ___________________________ because ______________________________
(3) What did Mari do to speak up for the people in Flint in 2015 _____________________________________________________________________
(4) How do Mari and her team help people in Flint with the money they have raised ____________________________________________________________________
(5) According to the passage, what are the two things that Maris will do in the future ____________________________________________________________________
(6) What can we learn from what Mari said to teenagers in the last paragraph ____________________________________________________________________
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
29.
A．killed B．shelter C．badly D．lasted E．happened F．fell down G．at once
Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying fourteen homes. Seven others were so 1 damaged that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was 2 , several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.
A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and 3 for over an hour. “I was eating with my wife and children,” he said, “When we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later, our house 4 on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened.”
Mrs. Woo said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside 5 with her children. “There was no time to take anything.” she said, “A few minutes later, the roof came down.” The government brought them food, clothes and 6 .
六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
30.People know the dangers of the fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some s 1 . Buy the extinguishers(灭火器). In the house, everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practice for a fire. Parents do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Put a smoke a 2 in the house. Smoke from a fire makes it go off. Then it makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once. Make escape plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened e 3 .
Everyone in the family should obey the following fire rules. Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke r 4 .
What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns fast because of more air. Drop! L 5 on the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many things leads to the spread of fires. A wise family is r 6 all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.
七、单词造句：本大题共1小题，共2分。
31.in art and culture, has been, since, France, such as, a leader, many years ago, in many ways (连词成句) .
八、单词拼写-单句：本大题共1小题，共1分。
32.Helen seldom has lunch at school. (改为反意疑问句)Helen seldom has lunch at school,
九、单句语法填空：本大题共8小题，共8分。
33.Help , everyone! (you)
34.Millions of come to visit the vineyard. (France)
35.She needs to make a at once. (conclude)
36.Sam visited Africa in his , and it was unforgettable. (young)
37.He tried many times, but the computer was (die).
38.It can offer us many of the same as the Disney parks in the USA．(attract)
39.After class, the students had a discussion on how to be active in class. (far)
40.Do you mind me to the location of the hall (lead)
十、句型转换：本大题共3小题，共6分。
41.Mr.White wondered where he could buy a map of Shanghai.（改为简单句）Mr.White wondered buy a map of Shanghai.
42.Arthur asked me, “Will you talk it over with him ”（改成间接引语）Arthur asked me I talk it over with him
43.He turned off the light after he finished his task. (保持句意不变)He turn off the light he finished his task.
十一、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
44.Write at least 40 words on the topic “My favourite _________”. (请以“我最喜欢的__________”为题写一段话，不少于40个单词。注意：不得出现考生真实信息)
Suggested questions:
1. What is your favourite ... (city/ season/ festival/ sport/ book/ animal...... )
2. Why Give at least 2 reasons. (至少给出2个理由）
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1.【答案】B
2.【答案】D
3.【答案】A
4.【答案】D
5.【答案】C
6.【答案】C
7.【答案】A
8.【答案】B
9.【答案】A
10.【答案】B
11.【答案】A
12.【答案】B
13.【答案】A
14.【答案】D
15.【答案】A
16~21.【答案】C、A、D、C、B、A
22~27.【答案】C、A、D、C、B、A
28.【答案】【小题1】
Yes, she is.
【小题2】
suffered from different kinds of diseases the water was polluted
【小题3】
She wrote a letter to then-president Barack Obama to ask him for help.
【小题4】
They gave out bottles of water and new water filters to people in my city.
【小题5】
She will help every single Flint citizen feel safe drinking the water from their taps and run for U.S. president in 2044.
【小题6】
As a teenager, we can make every effort to make the world better, even the little things can make a difference.
29.【答案】【小题1】
C
【小题2】
A
【小题3】
D
【小题4】
F
【小题5】
G
【小题6】
B
30.【答案】【小题1】
(s)uggestions
【小题2】
(a)larm
【小题3】
(e)asily
【小题4】
(r)ises
【小题5】
(L)ie
【小题6】
(r)eady
31.【答案】France has been a leader in many ways such as in art and culture since many years ago.
32.【答案】does
she
33.【答案】yourselves
34.【答案】Frenchmen
35.【答案】conclusion
36.【答案】youth
37.【答案】dead
38.【答案】attractions
39.【答案】further
40.【答案】leading
41.【答案】where
to
42.【答案】if/whether
would
43.【答案】didn’t
until
44.【答案】范文
My favourite animal
I like dogs, because they are human’s good friends.
They can do many helpful things to us. For example, a guide dog can help and lead the blind people. Sometimes dogs can help their owner do some work! When we are bored, we can take them for a walk, and we can play with them.
I think dogs are cute, clever, friendly and helpful.
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