江苏省泰州市姜堰区南苑学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期第2次独立作业英语试题(含答案及音频,无听力原文)

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江苏省泰州市姜堰区南苑学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期第2次独立作业英语试题(含答案及音频,无听力原文)

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{#{QQABIYah5wgQgAZACR66VQUICEuQkJASLQoOxQAWOARrwBFABAA=}#}2025年春学期第二次独立作业
七年级英语试题
命题人:七年级英语组 审核人:ZY 2025.5.19
一、听力:(共20 小题,每小题1 分, 满分20 分)
第一部分:听对话回答问题。本部分共有10 道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你将有5秒钟的时间选择出你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. Where did Amy go last year
2.How did Bob go to Shanghai last week
3.What did Amy do during her holiday
4. Where will the girl go this Sunday
5.How was the weather in Happy Town
A. Cold and windy. B. Warm and dry. C.Cold and rainy.
6.How long did the girl stay in the World Park
A. For an hour. B. For half an hour. C. For one day.
7.How much should the woman pay for the tickets
A.64 yuan. B.72 yuan. C.96 yuan.
8.How many people are there in Singapore
A. About five million. B.About four million. C. Fewer than five million.
9.Where is Derrick’s company
A.In Japan. B.In America. C.In China.
10.Why does the woman give the man that advice
A. The food is too hot. B. The man got a stomachache. C.She doesn’t like Chinese food.
第二部分:听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。
听一段对话,回答第11-12题。
11.Why did Betty’s parents go to Beijing
A.To do some shopping. B.To enjoy the festival. C.To look after her sister.
12.What will Betty bring to Joe’s home
A. Some drinks. B. Some rice dumplings. C.Some dumplings.
听第一篇短文,回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
Mike’s trip around China
Duration(持续时间) 13 days.
Transport By14.
An unforgettable experience When he arrived in Jiangxi, he stayed in a local family and learnt how to make15 .
13.A.38 B.83 C.63
14.A.bike B.railway C.car
15.A.jiaozi B.Chinese knots C. paper-cuts
听第二篇短文,回答第16至20小题。
16. Which city did David pay a visit to first !
A.Venice. B.Paris. C.Rome.
17.How did David go to other cities in Italy
A. By car. B.By train. C. By air.
18.What does David think of Rome
A. There are many famous cars.
B. It is very old and full of people.
C.There are lots of places of interest.
19.What didn’t David buy in Italy
A. A camera. B.The pizza. C.A leather jacket.
20.How did David go around the city of Venice
A. On foot, B. On a shared bike. C. In a small boat.
二、选择题:(共15 小题,每小题1 分, 满分15 分)
21.—How do you like film The Dumpling Queen(水饺皇后)directed by Liu Weiqiang
—It is so wonderful!And I want to see it again.
A.a B.an C.the D./
22.— It is my first time taking a vacation in Dongying.
— Me too. here is so nice. I love the city.
A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something D. Everything
23. Daming is happy today because he helped look for a set of keys on his way home.
A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody
24. John has studied Chinese for months, but he can write . BecauseChinese is too hard for him.
A. a few; little B. few; a little C. a little; few D. little; a few
25. While I was speaking, the boy in black his hand and asked me if theprice of these books a lot.
A. raised; rose B. rose; rose C. rose; raised D. raised; raised
26. —Shall we have a city walk this weekend
—I’m so tired that I just want to have a full sleep at home.
A. Why not B. I can’t agree more!
C. I’m afraid not. D. It couldn’t be better.
27.Like the Yangtze River, the Yellow River also runs different landscapes and flows to the sea.
A. across B.over C. from D. through
28.Some words in the poemsrhyme.Which word may it bein“Byclimbing toagreater”
Onthe StorkTower Wang Zhihuan Thesun beyondthemountainglows. The YellowRiverseawardflows. Youcanenjoyagrandersight. By climbingtoagreater_.
A.floor B.height C.mountain D.top
29. Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world. There arepeople living inShanghai.
A. twelve millions B. million of C. fourteen millions of D. millions of
30.—I like theof your mirror. It looks like a cartoon panda.
—It was a birthday gift from my best friend.
A. shape B. size C. experience D.view
31. Taizhou is famousa beautiful and interesting city and famousitshairycrab(大闸蟹).
A. as; for B. as; as C.for; as D.for; for
32. Nowpeople are all polite. Before they are asked, they have alreadyinto alinewhen waiting for a bus.
A. formed B. divided C. looked D. put
33.—I have been thinking about the question for an hour.
—You ask Mary for help. She know the answer.
A. can; may B.can; can C. can’t; can D. mustn’t; may
34.—The Shenzhou-19 crewed spaceship(载人飞船)finished its task and sent back a lot of great photos!
— news!
A.What exciting B.How exciting C.What an exciting D.How an exciting
35.—Some old people in the village feelbecause they live.
—Yes. We should care more about these people.
A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C.alone; lonely D.lonely; alone
三、完形填空:(共15 小题,每小题1 分, 满分15 分)
A team of Chinese scientists have found a new giant sinkhole(天坑).It’s 192 metres 36 . What did they find at the 37 An ancient forest!
This 38 discovery(发现)was found in Leye County,in Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region(自治区).Leye County is known as “the 39 of sinkholes”. People have 40 about 30 sinkholes there so far.
How do sinkholes form China has karst landscapes(喀斯特地貌), Veni told Live Science. Karst landscapes are made when rainwater runs through little cracks(裂缝)in the 41 .The cracks 42 grow into tunnels(隧道)and then big caves(洞穴). Over time, a cave can get too 43 . Its ceiling then falls slowly, opening up huge sinkholes.
Veni called China’s sinkholes “spectacular(壮观的)”because of 44 great sizes. 45 are sinkholes important Besides looking cool, karst caves and sinkholes can be the 46 to all kinds of plants, animals and microbes(微生物).The newly discovered one has ancient trees up to 40 metres tall.“I wouldn't be surprised to know that some species(物种)in these caves have never been 47 or described by science until now,”said the leader of an exploration team, Chen Lixin. This is 48 the sinkholes are separate(隔绝的)from the outside world.That 49 an environment for new species to form.
Sinkholes also have deep stores of underground water. They are like nature’s water pipes(管道).They bring 50 to 700 million people worldwide,Veni told Live Science.
36.A.tall B.deep C.thin D.long
37.A.end B.top C. bottom D. start
38.A. terrible B.amazing C. simple D. careful
39.A.museum B. planet C. forest D.plain
40. A. destroyed B. produced C.reached D.found
41.A.floor B. ocean C.ground D.sky
42. A. luckily B. easily C. slowly D. heavily
43. A.small B. beautiful C. straight D.huge
44.A. his B. its C. our D.their
45.A.Why B.When C.Where D.What
46.A.school B. home C. office D. house
47. A.reported B. sold C. saved D.left
48. A. because B.but C. whether D. after
49. A.hurts B. provides C. protects D.holds
50.A.rain B. snow C. water D. food
四.阅读理解:(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Do you know that at the same moment,people around the world might be doing completely different things Some are having breakfast to start their day,while others are in their beds,ready to sleep.This is because the Earth is spinning(旋转),and we live in different time zones.Is that amazing Now,let's take a look at what four students are doing at the same moment.
London,UK It’s 6 o’clock in the morning.I’m working on the farm to pick some fresh vegetables.Look!There are plenty of cucumbers in the basket.Later,I plan to give these vegetables to the homeless people I met on the street last week.They are often hungry,and I want to help them.It brings me joy to do my part in making the world a better place. ]—Jason
Moscow,Russia It’s 9 a.m.I’m having a “rainbow walk”with my friends in a beautiful park.Here,we can enjoy the fresh air and see all kinds of plants.We are looking for colourful things to match the colours of the rainbow.It's an exciting experience for us.Here are some photos from our rainbow walk. —Lily
Weifang,China I’m in Weifang,a city famous for its kite festival.For my birthday,my dad bought me a kite,and I’m flying it at present.It was a little difficult at first.But look!My kite is dancing in the wind.It’s colourful and shaped like a fish. Flying the kite is a great way for me to relax. —Lin Xiaoyu
Sydney,Australia I’m from Heilongjiang,China,but right now, I’m taking a trip with my family in Sydney.We are at the beach.My father,my twin sister and I are playing beach volleyball.My mother is busy taking photos.Everyone is having a great time.It’s a perfect day for our family to enjoy the holiday together. —Frank
51.Why does Jason want to give away vegetables
A.He wants to make money. B.He is in a project
C.He wants to help people in need. D.The homeless people ask him for vegetables.
52.What do we know about Lily and her friends
A.They are enjoying the rainbow in the sky.
B.They are taking pictures of the animals.
C.They are painting rainbows in the park.
D.They are having a great time in the park.
53.From Lin Xiaoyu’s words,we can infer(推断)that __________.
A.his father can make kites B.he has fun flying a kite
C.his friends often fly kites with her D.he has flown kites many times before
54.Why does Frank’s family come to Sydney
A.To try delicious food. B.To visit his grandparents.
C.To enjoy a family holiday. D.To learn art in the local school.
55.What’s the best title for the four passages
A. Where are you enjoying yourself B. Are you always happy
C. What are you doing in your place B. Are you with your family or friends
B
①People always think that teachers are engineers of the human soul. They spread knowledge, ideas and truth. There’s one person in China who is called the “teacher of teachers”. He is Tao Xingzhi, a Chinese educator.
②Born in Anhui province, China, in 1891, Tao went to the USA for educational philosophy (教育哲学) . When Tao returned to China in 1917 and worked as an educator, he changed the saying of “Education is life itself ” to “ Life is education”. He believes that “society as school” rather than(而不是) “school as society”.
③For Tao, education is to get experience in real-life. He supported “unity(统一)of teaching, learning, and reflective(反思的) acting”.
④Besides developing education methods, Tao also tried his best to improve mass education. After doing surveys in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai in 1921,Tao was surprised to learn that in China more than 70% of the people in the city didn’t know how to read or write. To solve this problem, Tao organized these people like young workers and poor farmers to study while working. In 1927, Tao set up Xiaozhuang Normal College in Nanjing to train teachers and educators, most of whom became teachers at schools in the countryside. In 1939, he set up a middle school in Chongqing and offered free education.
⑤In January 1934, he started the “Little Teacher” movement(运动), Tao encouraged young students to work as teachers to others, even to those older than themselves. Later, the movement spread quickly all over the country. Tao worked for his dream all his life.
⑥Maybe Tao’s motto(座右铭)describes his life. “Giving a whole heart, yet taking nothing in return,not even a leaf of grass.”
56. What is the correct order of Tao Xingzhi’s life experiences
a.He did surveys in different places in China.
b.He went to the USA to study educational philosophy.
c.He began to build colleges to train teachers and educators.
d.He encouraged young students to be teachers to others in need.
e.He returned to China and started working as an educator.
A. a-c-b-d-e B. a-d-c-e-b C. b-e-a-c-d D. b-c-e-a-d
57.The underlined phrase “mass education”in Paragraph 4 may mean education for ________.
A. young children B. special people C. ordinary people D. poor workers
58.According to the passage,which idea may Tao Xingzhi agree on
A. School is the best place to learn knowledge and values.
B .Students should learn from the world from real-life.
C. Education is just learning from schools.
D. It is the most important to teach students practical skills in school.
59.What’s the best structure(结构)of the passage (①=Paragraph 1)
A. B. C. D.
60.In which part ofthe magazine canyoufindthispassage
A.Science. B.Farming. C.Culture. D.People.
C
Glaciers(冰川)hold about 70% of the earth's fresh water. They are large pieces of closely packed ice and snow. Glaciers only form in places where it is very cold. Every year, new snow falls on top of the old snow. The layers(层) of snow press down on each other,and then the snow crystals(晶体) start to change. They get smaller, and air pockets(气穴)are pushed out of the snow. This allows the crystals to grow longer. Over time, the snow layer at the bottom of all the other snow layers becomes ice. The whole process(过程)of making a glacier takes about 100 years
Some ice is packed so closely that it looks like it is blue. The snow on top of a glacier looks white because it reflects(反射)all of the light. But the ice layers of the glacier do not have many air pockets. They absorb different parts of light and reflect blue light.
Some of the glaciers on earth may be very old. Scientists think that a few glaciers have ice that is about 8 million years old. Not all of the glaciers are that old, though. A number of glaciers in Alaska are only about 100 years old.
There are different kinds of glaciers. An ice stream is a kind of glacier that forms on another glacier, and it looks like a frozen river. Rock glaciers are made when ice, rock, and other objects get mixed together.
61.Which is the CORRECT process of forming a glacier
①New show falls on top of the old snow. ②The snow crystals grow longer.
③Air pockets are pushed out of the snow. ④The layers of snow press down on each other.
⑤The snow layer at the bottom becomes ice.
A.①②④③⑤ B.①④③②⑤ C.⑤②④③① D.⑤④③②①
62. The underlined word “absorb” in Paragraph 2 probably means“__________”.
A. cut down B. give out C.make up D. take in
63. Why does the writer talk about Alaska's glaciers
A. Because some of the glaciers are not very old.
B. Because they are the oldest glaciers on earth.
C.Because the weather in Alaska is very cold.
D.Because the rocks in them are valuable.
64.How does the writer support his idea in the last paragraph
A. By asking questions.
B. By showing numbers.
C.By giving examples.
D. By telling stories.
65. What is the purpose(目的) of this passage
A. To make an introduction to glaciers.
B. To describe different kinds of fresh water.
C. To point out the importance of glaciers.
D. To introduce the form of cold weather.
五、信息还原(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)
Most animals are rather small,far smaller than a metre.But some animals can reach far greater heights. 66 At birth,a baby giraffe is about 1.8 metres tall and weighs about 68 kilograms.Male(雄性的)giraffes can grow up to 5.5 metres tall and weigh 1360 kilograms.Females(雌性)can be up to 6 metres in height and 725 kilograms in weight.
A giraffe’s tongue(舌头)is usually black,blue or purple. 67 That means the animal can use its tongue to get food high in the tree.Healthy giraffes can live about 25 years in the wild.In the zoo,they can live 28 years or longer.Giraffes often live in groups of 10 to 20. 68 Giraffes’groups can change every day,even from hour to hour.A “tower”of giraffes you see today might not be the same one you see tomorrow.It‘’s amazing,isn’t it 69 It provides safety in numbers and helps them share information about food and water.
Giraffes play an important role in nature. 70 The number of giraffes is getting smaller. People have hunted giraffes for a long time for their meat,coats and tails.Habitat(栖息地)loss is the biggest problem.
Giraffes are truly special animals. Learning about the problems they face helps us protect them.By sharing these wonderful facts,we can help do something to make sure giraffes and their homes are safe for the future.
A. Itcan beabout50cmlong. B. Butnowtheyareintrouble. C.Giraffesareonlyfoundin Africa. B. A groupof giraffes iscalleda“tower”. E. Living ingroupsisvery helpfultogiraffes. F. Giraffesare the world’s tallestlandanimal. G.Giraffe babiesare born withtheireyesopen.
六、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) (用所选词或短语的适当形式填空)
volunteer; visit; you; the same as; respect; beafraidof; excite; millionsof; a partof; landscape
The world we live in seems to become a “global village”. Every year, 71 people go to
different countries. They spend time travelling to some hot sights, studying in a world-famous college or 72 in a poor village. Perhaps in the near future, you will also be one of these people.
Living in a foreign country is 73 . You can enjoy beautiful 74 taste many kinds of food and meet people from other backgrounds.Most importantly of all,you can live a new lifestyle and maybe even become 75 the local culture.
Your thoughts can change.You might find French people are not always romantic(浪漫的).Not everybody thinks or does things 76 you.Their tea doesn’t tastelike 77 It is not better or worse.It is just different.What you can do is to open up your mind,take in the differences.and 78 them.
New places are always well worth 79 ,so don’t80 welcoming new experiences.
七、 任务型阅读:(共10小题,每空1.5分,满分15分)每空限填一词
China is trying its best to help people control( 控 制 )their weightand live healthier lives.The country has started a three-year “Weight Management Year”plan from 2024 to 2027 to fight against obesity( 过 度 肥 胖 ) .Obesity can cause serious health problems like diabetes( 糖 尿 病 )and heart disease.Here’s what you should know about the new guidelines(指导方针):
First,it’s important to check your BMI(体重指数).For adults,a healthy BMI is between 18.5 and 24.If your BMI is between 24 and 28,you are overweight.A BMI of 28 or more means you are obese.Also,doctors suggest measuringyour waist(腰).Men should keep theirwaist under 90cm, and women under 85cm.
Whenit comes to food,choose whole grains like brown rice(糙米),fresh vegetables,and lean proteins(瘦蛋白)such as fish,chicken,or beans.Don’t eat fried foods and sugary snacks,and also eat less salt and oil.Interestingly,the guidelines even include fun local dishes like “stewed fish(烩 鱼)”from Northeast China or “noodles with chili oil(辣椒油拌面) ”from the Northwest to make healthy eating tasty and fullof local flavor(风味).
For exercise,try to do no less than 150 minutes of activities like walking, cycling,or dancing every week,and do strength(力量)exercises twice a week.If you sit for a long time while studying, stand up and stretch(拉伸)for 3-5 minutes every hour.
Besides diet and exercise,small daily habits can also make a big difference.Teens should sleep 7 hours every night because bad sleep can make you gain weight.Try to eat vegetables first,then meat,and finally rice or bread during a meal to control howmuch you eat.
Remember,losing weight isn’t about being perfect , just start with small changes,like drinking water instead of soda or walking instead of driving.With these easy steps,everyone can have a healthier future.
An81to the new guidelines *Purpose:to help Chinese control weight and live82. *Duration:three years from 2024 to 2027
Four aspects BMI *Checking BMI is of great83. *A healthy BMI for an adult is between 18.5 and 24. *Doctors also84people to measure their waists.
Diet *Whole grains like brown rice,fresh vegetables,and lean proteins are better choices. * 85eating fried foods and sugary snacks.
Exercise *Spend at862 hours and a half doing activities and do strength exercises twice a week.
Daily habits *Small daily habits can87your life. *Teenagers should make sure of seven88sleep. *Having rice or bread89vegetables and meat helps control how much you eat.
Conclusion *90weight is more about having a healthier future rather than being perfect.
81. __________ 82. ___________ 83. __________ 84. __________ 85. ___________
86. __________87. ___________ 88. __________ 89. __________ 90.___________
七、综合填空:(共10小题,每空1.5分,满分15分)不给词的,每空限填一词;括号内给词的,每空不限一词
When people think of the rivers in China, they think of the Yangtze River. The 91 (mean) of its Chinese name“Changjiang” is “long river”. It is famous all over the world, especially(尤其) for 92 (it) length. It is 6,363 km, and it is the longest river in China and also the third longest one in the world. The water in Changiang 93 (run) from Tanggula Mountains in western China and flows into the East China Sea. The river is one of the busiest in the world and it is always 94 (fill) of ships and boats.
Changjiang 95 (make) the land rich. This is where the ancient Chinese people lived and farmed along the river in order to produce food for 96 (they) and animals.The river played 97 important role in farming and travelling.
Now more than 50 bridges are 98 this river and it is home to many different kinds of animals. They include(包括) the Chinese alligator(扬子鳄) and the Chinese paddlefish(白鲟). 99 , these species are endangered because of river pollution and high traffic levels. 100 (luck),Chinese people and the Chinese government have made no difference to the protection of these animals.
91.___________ 92.____________ 93.____________ 94.___________ 95._____________
96.___________ 97._____________ 98.____________ 99.___________ 100._____________
八、书面表达:(满分20分)
假如你是李华,你的美国笔友 Mary 听说中国地大物博、山川秀丽、风景迷人,因此暑假要来中国旅游。请你根据她的问题回复邮件。
提示问题:
Which places of interest should I visit
How can I get there
What is it famous for
What can I do there
要求:1.内容应包含所有提示,可适当发挥;
2. 100词左右。短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mary,
I am happy to hear that you are coming to visit China. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am sure you will have a good time here. Looking forward to your arrival!
Yours,
Li Hua

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