资源简介

一、1-5CCBBD 6-10 ABCCD
二、11-15 ABDCA 16-20 CBADB 21-22 CD
三、23-25 BCD 26-28 CDD 29-32 CBCB 33-36 CDDB
四、 37-40 DABC
五、41.It’s noon
42.He has watered and planted them
43.Fed and bed; Life and strife.
44.They want to tell us to value food./ Food doesn’t come easy.
六、45. has become 46.but 47 its 48. reasons 49. is considered
50.The 51.Eating 52.the most popular 53.mainly 54. Between
七、略2024-2025江苏省常州市中考英语模拟卷
一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1.—Sorry, Mum! I didn't pass the interview.
—Never mind, dear. But you have gained experience.
A. possible B. enjoyable C. valuable D. comfortable
( )2. your mistakes and treat them as chances to improve yourself.
A. Receive B. Avoid C. Accept D. Keep
( )3.Boys and girls, follow your heart and never let take away your dreams.
A. no one B. anyone C. someone D. everyone
( )4.Van Gogh used his talent, his effort, to create the world-famous picture “The
Starry Night".
A. as good as B.as well as C.as many as D. as hard as
( )5. You won't fully understand the value of literature you read it for yourself.
because B. as soon as C. if D. unless
( )6.The of the activity is to raise money for a new hospital.
purpose B. standard C. culture D. language
( )7. Dad, what happened to the little girl selling matches that cold winter
evening I'm curious it.
A. in; of B. on; about C. in; about D. on; for
( )8.—Many students did well in this exam. I wonder
—Through their own efforts.
A. whether they tried their best B. what they learned from it
C. how they made it finally D. why did they get a success
( )9.—Good news! You've got full marks in the English listening and speaking test.
— That's great.
Cheer up! B. Pardon C. Have I D. Good luck!
( )10.—Nobody will become a hero without the help of others.
—That's true.
A. Practice makes perfect
B. Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it
C. Where there is a will, there is a way
D. One tree can't make a forest
二、完形填空（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Sam was a motherless boy who lived with his father Curtis. To Sam, his father was his hero and the only person whom he felt 11 with and connected in the world. Though uneducated and poor, Curtis developed his son's 12 in words like it was the most important thing in the world. He would take Sam to the public library every day.
When Curtis died, the kid became homeless and withdrawn（沉默寡言的）from everyone and everything. He even couldn't read a single page without 13 at every sentence. So he turned to writing instead. And within two months, the boy used up six notebooks to write his thoughts in notes and poetry.
One day, Mr Murray, a father of two boys, 14 Sam sitting outside a cafe, gripping his stomach in hunger, tears streaming down his face. He took Sam home, 15 him, and tucked him up in bed. Then he looked through Sam's bag, 16 to find some number he could call. Instead, he found Sam's diary. He read through page after page of what the 11-year-old had been going through, trying to cry in 17 .
When Sam woke up, he found his notebooks 18 placed on a shelf, his clothes put away in a clean bag, and the picture of his father put in a beautiful frame（像框）and placed on the study table.
"This is your 19.You can have all the books you want. I will drive you to and from school every day with my boys. Nothing will stop you from following your dreams,”Mr Murray said, accepting Sam’s 20 hug（拥抱）．
From that day on, Sam's life was never the same. Reading and writing never got apart from him. He became outgoing and 21 a confident personality. With the love and support of Mr Murray, he followed his heart and studied 22 in university. By the time Sam was 30,he was the owner of a successful publishing house.
( )11.A.safe B.stressed C.excited D.nervous
( )12.A.idea B.interest C.habit D.imagination
( )13.A. showing off B.giving up C.calming down D.breaking down
( )14.A.kept B.felt C.found D.prevented
( )15.A.fed B.taught C.praised D.pleased
( )16.A.continuing B.managing C.hoping D.deciding
( )17.A.fear B.silence C.action D.nervousness
( )18.A. carefully B.hurriedly C.wisely D.naturally
( )19.A.palace B.school C.studio D.home
( )20.A. polite B.thankful C.welcoming D.comfortable
( )21.A.changed B.described C.developed D.strengthened
( )22.A.science B.entertainment C.education D.literature
三、阅读理解（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
My friend keeps copying my look, but I like looking special. What should I do -Ann
The important thing is to tell your friend the truth without hurting her feelings. To do that, you can talk to her using kind words and not feeling angry. You can offer her your advice on popular dressing or even suggest wearing clothes that go together. This way you'll still look like each other, but not twins!
My room is always messy. No matter what I do, I can't keep it clean! – Mike
Here are some great ways to make your room a bit tidier. Start by picking up things you don't use or want anymore. You can give them away to those in need. Less things mean less mess! Then, try to make it a habit to put away things after you use them. Done with your sports shoes for the day Back where they should be. Finally, set a timer for five minutes each night to clean any mess!
I'm sad because I have to go to a summer camp. I just want to have a summer like my friends'. Help me out!-Jessie
We're sorry you're feeling this way! The best thing to do is to look at things on the bright side. There, a new group of kids will become your friends. They'll know exactly how you feel and help you. What's more, going to a summer camp doesn't mean a terrible summer. You'll still have fun in the sun with your friends. The only question is, what are you guys going to do together
( )23. Who might be most interested in reading this passage
A. Young sports lovers. B. Teenagers in need of help.
C. Summer camp planners. D. Kids looking for dressing ideas.
( )24. What problem does Mike need to solve
A. Having an unwanted holiday plan. B. Failing to manage his time wisely.
C. Not knowing how to tidy his room. D. Unable to get on well with his friends.
( )25. What advice does the writer give to Jessie
A. Tell your parents how you feel. B. Be ready to help other students.
C. Study harder in the summer camp. D. See the advantage of what you dislike.
B
It's often said that children are the apple of their parents' eyes. As a son or daughter, you may also want to make your parents proud. Here are certain things you can do.
Talk to Them As Often As You Can
Every parent wants their children to trust them enough to talk to them when they are happy and when they are feeling low. Therefore, don't be afraid to call your parents when you feel the weight of the world on your shoulders the same way you would call them when happy. Share your achievements, both big and small. Your parents are your biggest cheerleaders and it makes them happy to feel involved（参与）.
Have Patience with Them
One of the best things you can do for your parents is to be patient with them, which makes them feel loved and understood. As they grow older, you need to understand that they become slower or may do things differently from the way they used to. Therefore, be patient with them.
Be Helpful
If you live at home, you can be a good son or daughter by helping around with house chores. Start by ensuring that your parents don't have to clean for you. Keep your room tidy and help to keep other areas of the home clean. Help with dish washing, make dinner and even set the table. Helping around ensures they have time to rest and do other things. It feels good when they know they have someone who can keep things together at home.
Respect Them
You can do everything on this list, but without respecting your parents, nothing else you do matters. When they are talking, listen and do not cut in on them. If you have done wrong, say sorry and avoid repeating the same mistake again. When you are out with friends, call your parents and let them know you're okay. When you show them respect, it can go a long way in strengthening your relationship with them.
( )26. What does the writer suggest doing when you feel stressed
A. Not being afraid. B. Finding cheerleaders.
C. Reaching out to your parents. D. Sharing your achievements.
( )27. What's the most important on the list according to the writer
A. Talk to your parents often. B. Be patient with your parents.
C. Help your parents with chores. D. Respect your parents.
( )28. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Ways to deal with your teenage problems.
B. The advantages of being patient with your parents.
C. The challenges of communicating with your parents.
D. Tips on keeping a good relationship with your parents.
C
For most of us, walking is something we do without thinking. It doesn't require much effort，so many of us fail to remember the benefits（益处）of walking for health.
Physical activity doesn’t need to be hard. Whether you＇re regularly（定期）active or not，even a quick ten-minute daily walk can bring a lot of health benefits. But what happens if we stop walking ahead and start challenging our brains and bodies by walking backwards Not only does this change of direction require more of our attention, but it may also bring more health benefits.
One of the most well-studied benefits of walking backwards is improving balance. Walking backwards can improve how a person walks and balance for healthy adults and those with knee problems. Walking backwards causes us to take shorter， more frequent（频繁的）steps，leading to exercise the lower legs. But the benefits of changing direction aren't just that-an interest in backwards movement has led researchers to discover other benefits. While normal （平常的）walking can help us maintain（维持）a healthy weight， walking backwards may be even more effective. Energy expenditure when walking backwards is almost 40 per cent higher than walking at the same speed forwards, with one study showing reductions in body fat for women who completed a six-week backwards walk.
Walking backwards is simple, but that doesn't mean it's easy. So, how can you add walking backwards into your exercise plan When walking backwards, we're more likely to crash into something or fall over, so in the interest of safety, it's best to start indoors where you won't crash into someone or outside in a flat, open area. Look over your shoulder. Keep your head and chest upright while reaching back with your big toe（脚趾） for each step，rolling through the foot from toe to heel. Once you become more confident walking backwards, you can begin to speed things up.
( )29. Why does the writer mention the advantages of walking in the beginning
A. To introduce the advantages of walking.
B. To show people don't have enough exercise.
C. To lead us to “walking backwards”.
D. To tell us the importance of walking.
( )30. What does the underlined word “expenditure" mean
A.Increase. B.Spending. C.Experience. D. Gain.
( )31. Which question can the fourth paragraph answer
A. When is safe to walk backwards
B. Why should we walk backwards
C. How can we start walking backwards
D. What's the weakness of walking backwards
( )32.What is the best title for the passage
A. Physical Activity Is Easy and Simple.
B.Walking Backwwards Is Really Good for You.
C. Walking Doesn't Require Any Special Movement.
D.Walking Ahead Challenges Our Brains and Bodies.
D
A spacecraft successfully hit an asteroid（小行星）！This is not a movie plot（情节）.It’s NASA's first move to protect Earth from being hit by asteroids.
On Sept 26, NASA's 570-kilogram spacecraft crashed into an asteroid called Dimorphos, about the size of a soccer field. The spacecraft took off from Vandenberg Space Force Base in California and flew through 11 million kilometres of space for 10 months. It is expected to slow down the speed of Dimorphos and change its orbit（轨道）after the direct hit, reported NASA.
The task is called the Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART). The idea of DART came from our long-held nightmare about an asteroid striking（撞击）Earth. After all， it is thought that this played a main role in killing off most of the dinosaurs 66 million years ago. A similar strike could end human civilization（文明）as well.
According to NASA， Dimorphos was not a threat（威胁）to Earth，but rather a great testing ground for the experiment. Scientists are now using ground-based telescopes（望远镜）to see whether or not Dimorphos' orbit has changed, and if so, by how much.
"This is an effort that influences everyone living on Earth," said Thomas Zurbuchen, associate administrator for the Science Mission Directorate at NASA. “Now we know we can aim（瞄准）a spacecraft with the correctness needed to hit even a small body in space. Just a small change in its speed is all we need to make a big difference in the path an asteroid travels."
The data（数据）collected from this successful test will help with NASA＇s Earth defense strategies（防御策略）if an asteroid heads for Earth in the future.
( )33. What is the purpose of NASA's experiment
A. To make a movie. B. To break up the asteroid.
C. To avoid Earth being hit in the future. D. To find out where the asteroid is from.
( )34. What is the "nightmare" in Paragraph 3
A.The dinosaurs being killed off by asteroids.
B.Spacecraft hitting asteroids in space.
C.There may be human-like civilizations in asteroids.
D.Humans will die from asteroids hitting Earth.
( )35. With the spacecraft hitting the asteroid, NASA expects that
a. the spacecraft can fly back after the task
b. Dimorphos will slow down
c. Dimorphos' orbit will change
d. they can find out how much Dimorphos' orbit has been changed
e. they can check how far Dimorphos is from Earth
A.abc B.ace C.cde D.bcd
( )36. Thomas Zurbuchen probably agrees that
A. we shouldn't change the orbit of asteroids
B. we are trying to save ourselves in the future
C. we are sure to die from asteroids striking
D. we may face a bigger danger because of the experiment
四、阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分）
Starting high school can be an exciting yet challenging experience for many students. Read on and take a look at the following suggestions for high school freshmen to help you make it through this period of your life.
Take your studies seriously.
High school is a time to start thinking about your future. Good grades will open many doors for you, including higher education chances and personal growth.37. If you find yourself have trouble with your studies, you can turn to your teachers and parents for help.
38.
High school can be challenging with a lot of work and activities. Effective（有效的）time management helps you organize tasks, plan timetables, and achieve goals well. And many facts prove that practising good time management in high school can build a strong foundation（基础）for success in college or in future jobs.
Make good use of the resources in your school.
High schools offer many kinds of resources that can help you to learn and achieve personal growth.39. By taking advantage of these resources, you can develop study, social, and personal skills. So, explore all the resources and make the most of them to develop yourself into an intelligent and all-round person.
Be open to making new friends.
Hanging out with friends from your middle school or your own neighbourhood is great. However, it's better to step out of your familiar environment and introduce yourself to new people. Making new friends can open up more possibilities, sharpen your social skills, and build a support network for you.40.
Take care of your mental（心理的）health.
High school life is stressful for many reasons, and it's important to pay attention to your mental health. Taking a good rest and getting enough exercise can help you reduce stress. Also, you can talk to a trusted adult if you face stress, anxiety, or other health problems.
五、阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题（共4小题；41-43题每小题2分，44题3分，满分9分）
Pity the Farmer
By Li Shen (772-846)
The farmer hoes（用锄头）grain in the noonday sun，
With sweat（汗水）dripping onto the field.
Who realizes that the food on their plate
Every grain-- comes from bitter suffering（辛苦）？
The Rice Farmer
By Saoirse McCann
The Sun is setting low, the red sky a welcoming sight;
The farmer stands silently in the fading light.
The fields are watered and planted， the buffaloes（水牛）are fed；
The only thing he thinks of now is finding home and bed.
A gentle wind is whispering of hope and dreams of life;
Every grain of rice requires such effort and such strife（困难）.
Remember, when you sit and eat with family or friends,
All the many hours he works, as his fields he tends.
第41-43题的答案不超过10个词，第44题的答案词数不限。
41. In the first poem, what time of the day is it
42. What has the farmer done with the fields in the second poem
43. List two examples of rhyming in the second poems.
44. What do the poets want to tell us
六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
The hot pot has a long history. It 45. (become) an important
part of Chinese people's meals since ancient China. The hot pot used to be
preferred in winter, 46. recently it has been appearing on
tables all year round.
Besides 47. (it) delicious taste, there are two other important 48. (reason) for the Chinese to like the hot pot. One reason is that the hot pot 49. (consider) as a great way to make new friends. People gather around the pot, chatting, eating, drinking and having fun.50. other is that the hot pot is a “healthy meal".51. (eat) the hot pot can warm the body and improve blood circulation（血液循环）in winter，and increase perspiration（汗水）to help cool the body in summer.
There are several kinds of hot pots in China with different soup. Among them, two of 52. (popular) hot pots are Sichuan hot pot and Beijing mutton hot pot. Generally, there are two types of soup bases（汤底）：spicy and clear. A clear soup base has a quite mild （温和的）taste，which is 53． (main) made from meat bones or seafood. A spicy soup base usually has Sichuan pepper, which tastes spicy and salty. If you have a mixed group with some who don＇t eat spicy food， there is a special pot with a divider（间隔物）54. the spicy and clear soup， which is called a double flavor hot pot（鸳鸯锅）.
七、书面表达（共1题；满分15分）
时间在不经意中从指尖划过，转眼我们即将毕业。蓦然回首，成长的路上留下一串串或深或浅的脚印，记载着欢乐，记载着忧伤，伴随我们一路走来。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，任选一点或自拟，分享你的成长故事。
注意：1．词数100左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2．内容完整（照抄阅读语篇不得分）；
3．文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
Growing up
How time flies! Now we are Grade Nine students. I feel happy and sometimes sad when growing up. Here is what I'd like to share with you.

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