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(共51张PPT)
Unit 1
How do people spend their holidays
Section A （1a--1d）
第4课时 (1a-2c)
Unit 1 Happy Holiday
Unit 1 Happy Holiday
Section B What can we learn from
holiday experiences
八上RJ
01
Learning goals
学习目标
1.阅读 Vicent的日记并完成相应问题。
2.学习新词: during、victory、fight、against、guide、thousands
of、remind、forget、sick等。
02
Warming up
Discuss the questions with your partner.
Discussion
1.What do people usually do on vacation
2.What activities do you find enjoyable
03
Pre-reading
Do you know this country
Russia is a famous country to take a trip. Do you want to know more about it
was!
Russia n. 俄罗斯
Russian adj. 俄罗斯(人)的 n. 俄罗斯人
Moscow is the capital city of Russia.
Red Square 红场
was!
People can see some fantastic buildings there.
The Kremlin 克里姆林宫
was!
The Kremlin is one of
the largest buildings in
the world.
Alexander Garden 亚历山大花园
Alexander Garden is located outside the red wall of the Kremlin.
Victory Museum胜利博物馆
was!
The Russian people built it to remember their fight against the Nazis during World War II.
Moscow Metro 莫斯科地铁
was!
The metro station is famous as the most beautiful subway station.
was!
Accordion(手风琴) is a kind of folk instrument of Russia.
was!
Vincent wrote something about his vacation to Moscow.
was!
Let’s see what happened on his vacation.
04
While-reading
17 July
Today was our first day to visit Moscow. The weather was fine and everyone felt excited to visit some famous places in Russia.
In the morning, we went to the Victory Museum. The Russian people built this museum to remember their fight against the Nazis during World War II. As we walked through the halls, the tour guide told us stories about the war.
In one hall, I saw an artwork with thousands of glass “tears” falling down. It reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not come easily. We should not forget that.
俄罗斯
与……作斗争
导游
艺术品
数以千计的
泪水
提醒
容易地
和平
忘记
the date日期
the simple past tense
一般过去时
1b Read Vincent’s diary entries about his holiday. Then answer the queations.
At noon, we had lunch at a restaurant near the park. I liked the ice cream there, so I ate a lot of it. But, during dinner, I didn’t feel like eating because I felt sick. So now, I just want to get a good night’s sleep.
中午
生病的
The trip to the Victory Museum
1b Read Vincent’s diary entries about his holiday. Then answer the queations.
Read the diary of 17 July. Complete the timeline.
17 July
In the morning
During dinner
At noon
went to the Victory Museum
had lunch at a restaurant
didn’t feel like eating,
learnt stories about the war, saw an artwork
liked the ice cream
felt sick
Let’s retell!
Today was our… The weather was … and everyone felt ...
In the morning, we went to … The Russian people built this… As we walked through…
In one hall, I saw ... It reminds us that war is …
At noon, we had… I liked the…, so I ate… But, during dinner, I didn’t... So now, I just want…
18 July
It rained last night, so this morning the air was fresh and cool.
I felt much better today.
We took the Moscow Metro to travel around.The metro stations
are really beautiful. Sometimes I felt like I was walking
inside a palace. After that, we went to Red Square. We saw some fantastic buildings there.
车站
宫殿
the date日期
the simple past tense一般过去时
1b Read Vincent’s diary entries about his holiday. Then answer the queations.
In the afternoon, we arrived at a school and met a group
of Russian students. We played games and soon became
friends. Later, someone took out his accordion, and soon
everyone got together to sing and dance. We were so happy
that we didn’t notice the time. It was such a good experience!
手风琴
聚会；相聚
The trip to the Moscow Metro, Red Square and a school.
1b Read Vincent’s diary entries about his holiday. Then answer the queations.
Read the diary of 18 July. Complete the timeline.
18 July
In the morning
took the Moscow Metro to travel around, went to Red Square
arrived at a school, met a group of Russia students, played games, sang and danced with them
In the afternoon
felt like I was walking inside a palace;
saw some fantastic buildings
so happy that we didn’t notice the time
Let’s retell!
It rained last night, so this morning … I felt ...
In the morning, we took ... The metro stations… Sometimes I felt like… After that, we went to ...
In the afternoon, we arrived at…We played games… Later, …We were so happy that... It was such a good experience!
1.What places did Vincent visit
2.How did he feel during the trip
He visited the Victory Museum, Red Square and a school.
He felt excited and happy.
05
Language points
强调时间的延续 ,表示状态或习惯性动作持续的时间。
用于 stay、meal、visit 等表示或暗含动作或行为会持
续一定时间的名词之前。
in 指一般性的某一(段)时间。
during
1.How did he feel during the trip 在旅行期间他感觉如何 ( P6 1b)
during prep. 在……期间
2.In the morning , we went to the Victory Museum. 上午,我们去了胜利博物馆。( P6 1b)
victory n. 胜利; 成功
指战争、比赛等的胜利 。常与介词 over或 against连用。
win a victory获胜
We won a victory against their team at last. 最终我们战胜了他们队。
3.The Russian people built this museum to remember their fight against the Nazis during World WarⅡ. 俄罗斯人民建造这座博物馆是为了纪念他们在第二 次世界大战期间对抗纳粹分子的斗争。 ( P6 1b)
fight n. 战 斗; 搏 斗; 斗 争 v. 打仗 ; 打架
(1)【可数名词】
have a fight with sb. 和某人打架/争吵
have a fight over/about sth. 为某事打架/争吵
It’s not right to have a fight with others.和他人搏斗是不对的。
3.The Russian people built this museum to remember their fight against the Nazis during World WarⅡ. 俄罗斯人民建造这座博物馆是为了纪念他们在第二 次世界大战期间对抗纳粹分子的斗争 。 ( P6 1b)
(2)【动词】过去式为 fought。
fight with sb. 与某人打架
fight against sb./sth. 与……作战;与……作斗争
fight for为……而斗争
4. ... the tour guide told us stories about the war. ……导游向我们讲述了关于战争的故事 。 ( P6 1b)
guide n.导游；指南；手册 v.给某人领路；指导
(1)【名词】导游 ;指南 ;手册
The guide gave each of us a guide. 导游给了我们每个人一本旅游指南。
(2)【动词】给某人领路 ;指导 ;指引
guide sb. to do sth.指导某人做某事
I often guide my sister to learn English.我经常指导我
妹妹学习英语。
5.In one hall, I saw an artwork with thousands of glass “tears” falling down. 在一个大厅里,我看到了一件艺术品,上面有成千上万颗正在掉落的玻璃“眼泪”。 ( P6 1b)
thousands of 数以千计的 ; 成千上万的
表示约数，修饰可数名词复数。
Since thousands of years ago, Chinese people have dreamed of going to the moon. 从几千年前开始 , 中国人就有登月的梦想 。
5.In one hall, I saw an artwork with thousands of glass “tears” falling down. 在一个大厅里,我看到了一件艺术品,上面有成千上万颗正在掉落的玻璃“眼泪”。 ( P6 1b)
thousands of 数以千计的 ; 成千上万的
【特别提醒】当表示具体的“几 千”时 , 通常用“ 基 数词 + thousand ” (注意 thousand 后不加-s) ,其后接可数名词复数。有时基数词也可用 some、a few等替换。
The company employs thirty thousand people.这家公司雇用
了 3 万名员工。
6.It reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not come easily. 它提醒我们，战争是可怕的，和平来之不易。(P6 1b)
remind v. 提醒；使想起
(1)remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事
Please remind me to call my mother.请提醒我给母亲打电话。
(2)remind sb. of...使某人想起……
This song reminds me of my childhood.这首歌使我想起我的童年。
(3)remind sb. +that从句 提醒某人……
I always remind myself that I can do everything I set my mind to.我总是提醒自己，只要我下定决心，就能做任何事。
7.We should not forget that. 我们不应忘记这一点。 ( P6 1b)
forget v.忘记；遗忘
forget to do sth.忘记去做某事（某事未做）
forget doing sth.忘记做过某事（某事已做）
I forget to turn off the light. 我忘记关灯了。（灯未关）
I forget turning off the light. 我忘记关过灯了。(表示我关灯了,但是忘记做过这件事）
8.We were so happy that we didn’t notice the time. 我们高兴得忘了时间。 ( P7 1b)
so. . . that. . .如此……以至于……
so. . . that. . .引导结果状语从句，so后接形容词或副词。
He is so honest a man that we all trust him. 他是很诚实的一个人 , 我们都信任他。
06
Post-reading
1d What can you learn from Vincent’s travel experience Make a list of your ideas and share them with a partner.
1. I can learn about the history of a country or a city.
2. I can experience different cultures.
3. I can make new friends from different places.
...
2a Think of as many words as possible to make phrases. Then write them down.
holiday
experience
scenery
station
camp
square
summer holiday(s), go on holiday,...
travel experience, work experience
beautiful/fantastic scenery
metro station, railway station
summer/winter camp
Red Square, Tian’anmen Square
1.I felt after staying in the sun for too long.
2. The tour guide told us the tower was over l,000 years old.
3. Don’t spend too much on holiday shopping, or you might
go over budget.
4. When the night fell, the small town was finally at .
5. The mountain scenery was so beautiful that it took my
away!
6.Please me to take my passport before I leave. I’m
getting a little forgetful these days.
easily
2b Complete the sentences with the correct words in the box.
peace
ancient
breath
remind
sick
easily
sick
ancient
peace
breath
remind
预算
护照
健忘的
2c Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.
People spend their holidays in different ways. Some travel to see beautiful sights and in strange, faraway places. The amazing scenery makes them smile and their worries. Others stay comfortable at home, when they are tired or not feeling well. They do nothing but relax, sleep, or watch TV. Many people with friends and family to have a meal or play sport. There are lots of ways to relax and have fun. However, the most important part of a holiday is to rest your mind and body. Then you can go back to your regular life, and be to see what comes next.
landscapes
ready
forget
especially
get together
landscape
especially
ready
forget
get together
DISCUSSION
Do you like travelling
Why or why not
As for me, I like travelling because I want to go somewhere different, and I also want to relax after some busy work and enjoy something special in other places. And maybe the most beautiful scenery is on the way.
You can either travel or read, but either your body or soul must be on the way.
要么读书，要么旅行，身体和心灵总有一个在路上。
07
Exercise
____ n.广场
____ prep.在……期间
____ n. 胜利
____ adj. 俄罗斯的
____ n. 导游
____ n. 塔
____ n. 王宫
一、汉译英
_____ n. 预算
____ n. 护照
_______ 与……作战
________数以千计的
________聚会，相聚
____ v. 提醒
____ n. 和平
____ adv. 容易地
____ v. 忘记
____ n. 正午
____ adj. 生病的
____ n. 火车站
square
during
victory
Russian
guide
tower
palace
remind
peace
easily
forget
noon
sick
station
budget
passport
fight against
thousands of
get
together
1.他昨天忘记锁门了。
He _____ _____ _____ the door yesterday.
2.请提醒我今晚给我妈妈打电话。
Please _____ ______ ______ _____my mom tonight.
3.有成千上万的人来参观长城。
_______ _______ people come to visit the Great Wall.
二、完成句子，每空一词
forgot to lock
remind me to call
Thousands of
08
Summary
1.Words and phrases: square, during, victory, Russian
fight, against, fight against sb./sth., guide, artwork, thousands of, tear, remind, peace, easily, forget, noon, sick, station, palace, get together, in the sun, tower, might, budget, passport, forgetful, faraway, regular
2.Vincent’s diary
17
July
18
July
In the morning...
At noon...
During dinner...
In the morning...
In the afternoon...
09
Homework
What can you learn from Vincent’s travel experience
Thank you
Thank you

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