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2025外研版高中英语必修第二册
分层跟踪检测(三)Developing ideas & Presenting ideas & Reflection
必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.He was 　　　　　　　　(disappoint) at the grade he got in his maths exam.
2.After hearing the bad news,Susan found herself 　　　　　　　(think) of it from time to time while at work.
3.The new survey shows that the number of students addicted to computer games 　　　　　　　　　(rise) continually in recent years.
4.For teachers,it is not what they teach 　　　　　how they teach that really matters.
5.Autumn is the best season of the year in Beijing,not only because of the pleasant weather,but also because of the fact 　　　　　it is the season when universities welcome their freshmen.
6.If he continues to refuse to do business with us,he will end up 　　　　　　(lift) a rock only to drop it on his own toes.
7.We have many summer camps for your holidays.You can choose one 　　　　　(base) on your own interest.
8.Born in a traditional family,Rick was brought up to develop the sense of 　　　　　　　(responsible) and sharing.
9.His plan,as well as Mary’s,sounds 　　　　　　 (origin);but the manager doesn’t agree to either of them,for they are unrealistic.
10.If you want to explore the real life of the old Beijing,the narrow hutongs in Beijing are worth 　　　　　　(visit).
Ⅱ.短语填空
end up,in one’s own right,take...for example,live up to,to some extent
1.It is true that his father is a world-famous movie star,but Jack becomes famous 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
2.　　　　　　　　　　　　 these problems affected the development of China’s foreign trade.
3.I will do what I can to 　　　　　　　　　　your expectations.
4.We 　　　　　　　　　　sleeping around the floor after drinking too much last night.
5.To help you understand this word,I 　　　　　this sentence 　　　　　　　　　　　　.
Ⅲ.微写作
1.我发现我的钱包在公交车上被偷了。
I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　on the bus.
2.我将在学校戏剧中扮演白雪公主。
I will 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　　Snow White in the school play.
3.我希望我不会辜负老师们对我的期望。
I hope I can 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　what my teachers expect of me.
4.当我们到达那里的时候,发现博物馆关闭了,我们非常失望。
We 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　 the museum was closed when we reached there.
5.我试图逃离森林,但迷路了。
I tried to 　　　　　　　　　　the forest,but I lost my way.
能力素养提升练
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
Don’t Look Up
People are often slow to react to a disaster,whether it’s a climate emergency or a global pandemic—and that is why Adam McKay has made his new satire(讽刺)—Don’t Look Up.Jennifer Lawrence and Leonardo DiCaprio play two astronomers who have figured that a “planet killer” comet is going to crash into the Earth,killing everyone.But the US president is just one of the people who refuse to face the facts.
Spider-Man:No Way Home
Now that Marvel’s superheroes have saved the universe,their next job is obvious:they have to save the multiverse(多元宇宙).You’re going to see characters that you love go through things that you would never wish them to go through.
West Side Story
The original 1961 film of West Side Story is known as one of the finest Hollywood musicals ever made.It was the biggest box-office hit of the year,and went on to win 10 Oscars.Why should anyone watch a new take on the same material One answer is that Stephen Sondheim speaks highly of it—“For those who know the show,there are going to be some real surprises in it.”
Nightmare Alley
Nightmare Alley is a dark crime thriller based on a 1946 novel by William Lindsay Gresham.Bradley Cooper stars as The Great Stanton.He performs a mind-reading act in modern nightclubs with his loyal girlfriend,but an attractive psychologist is onto his game.
1.Which movie stars Leonardo DiCaprio
A.Don’t Look Up.
B.Spider-Man:No Way Home.
C.West Side Story.
D.Nightmare Alley.
2.Which movie best suits people interested in musicals
A.Don’t Look Up.
B.Spider-Man:No Way Home.
C.West Side Story.
D.Nightmare Alley.
3.What can we learn about the four movies
A.The president in Don’t Look Up doesn’t believe the disaster will happen.
B.In the second movie,the Spiderman’s next job is to save the universe.
C.The new version of West Side Story has won 10 Oscars so far.
D.The last movie is a romantic love story adapted from a novel.
B
Minutes after the last movie ended the day before at the Plaza Theater,employees were busy sweeping up popcorns and gathering coke cups.It was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theater’s 75-year history.This time,however,the cleanup was a little different.As one group of workers carried out the rubbish,another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the building’s end.
The film classic The Last Picture Show was the last movie shown in the old theater.Though the movie is old,most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-bye to the old building.Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed proper.The movie is set in a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down.
Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the Plaza to compete.He added that the theater’s location(位置) was also a reason.“This used to be the center of town,” he said.“Now the area is mostly office buildings and warehouses.”
Some city officials suggested the city might be interested in turning the old theater into a museum and public meeting place.However,these plans were given up because of financial problems.Bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm,which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located.
The theater audience said good-bye as Bradford locked the doors for the last time.After many years the Plaza Theater showed its last movie.The theater will be missed.
4.In what way was the cleanup the day before at the Plaza Theater special
A.It made room for new equipment.
B.It signaled the closedown of the theater.
C.It was done with the help of the audience.
D.It marked the 75th anniversary of the theater.
5.Why was The Last Picture Show put on
A.It was an all-time classic.
B.It was about the history of the town.
C.The audience requested it.
D.The theater owner found it suitable.
6.What will probably happen to the building
A.It will be repaired.
B.It will be turned into a museum.
C.It will be knocked down.
D.It will be sold to the city government.
7.What can we infer about the audience
A.They are disappointed with Bradford.
B.They are sad to say goodbye to the old theater.
C.They are supportive of the city officials.
D.They are keen to have a shopping center.
C
A study published in the journal Frontiers in Psychology took a closer look at music in sports,specifically how listening to music could affect one’s overall performance.
Researchers asked 150 volunteers to throw a ball into a basket.For the first stage of the study,participants threw the ball from a fixed point.They threw the ball while listening to music of their choice,while not listening to music,or while listening to music that the researchers selected.For the second state they were able to choose where to stand when throwing the ball and performed the same activity with the various music choices.
The study found that listening to music,whether it was music of the volunteer’s choice or a song chosen for them,did not make the participants more or less likely to get the ball in the basket.It had no effect.What it did do was increase self-esteem and make the study participants more likely to take risks,especially for males who were allowed to choose their own music.
The results suggest that music may pump you up.And it may even help you work out harder and longer than you would without it.But no matter what song you listen to,it’s not going to help you get that ball into the basket.
Another study had a detailed look at how music pace might affect exercise.Researchers found that listening to high-pace music makes people feel like they’re working less while also benefiting their bodies more.
Listening to high-pace music while exercising resulted in the highest heart rate compared with not listening to music.This means that the exercise seemed like less effort,but it was more beneficial in terms of enhancing physical fitness.
The study found that the beneficial effects of high-pace music were greatest for people who were walking or running and were felt the least for those who were doing high-intensity exercises such as weightlifting.
8.What were volunteers allowed to do while shooting in the second stage test
A.Choose position and music.
B.Shoot from a fixed point.
C.Shoot with fixed music.
D.Shoot with no music.
9.Which is more encouraging in throwing a ball test
A.Music given by experts.　B.Music males chose.
C.Peaceful music. D.Loud music.
10.Which sentence matches the results of high-pace music in this study
A.It has no effect on sports.
B.It improves your athletic skills.
C.It helps easily achieve better workout.
D.High-pace music is beneficial for all forms of exercise.
11.What does the underlined word “enhancing” in paragraph 6 probably mean
A.Reducing. B.Balancing.
C.Changing. D.Strengthening.
Ⅴ.应用文写作
假如你是高一学生李华,近期你加入了学校的电影倶乐部,作为新成员,请你用英文向其他成员介绍一部你最喜欢的电影。要点如下:
1.电影的名称;
2.主要故事情节;
3.喜欢的原因。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80词左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
My Favourite Film
分层跟踪检测(三)Developing ideas & Presenting ideas & Reflection
Ⅰ.1.disappointed　2.thinking　3.has been rising　4.but
5.that　6.lifting　7.based　8.responsibility　9.original
10.visiting
Ⅱ.1.in his own right　2.To some extent　3.live up to　4.ended up　5.take;for example
Ⅲ.1.found my wallet stolen　2.play the part of　3.live up to
4.were very disappointed to find　5.escape from
Ⅳ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是四部电影。
1.A　细节理解题。根据Don’t Look Up部分的“Jennifer Lawrence and Leonardo DiCaprio play two astronomers who have figured that a ‘planet killer’ comet is going to crash into the Earth,killing everyone.”可知,由莱昂纳多·迪卡普里奥主演的电影是Don’t Look Up。
2.C　细节理解题。根据West Side Story部分的“The original 1961 film of West Side Story is known as one of the finest Hollywood musicals ever made.”可知,最适合对音乐剧感兴趣的人的电影是West Side Story。
3.A　细节理解题。根据Don’t Look Up部分的“But the US president is just one of the people who refuse to face the facts.”可知,Don’t Look Up中的总统不相信灾难会发生。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一家具有75年历史的剧院因为不利的地理位置和现代剧院的竞争,而面临着不得不关门,转手出售的故事。
4.B　细节理解题。根据首段第三、四句可知,这次散场后的清理工作与之前不同的是工人不仅清理走垃圾,而且还挪走了座椅和其他剧院的设备,为了剧院的转卖和拆迁。
5.D　推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知,剧院老板选择这部电影是因为这部电影本身讲述的就是小镇上唯一的电影院准备关门停业的故事,恰好能反映出the Plaza Theater的现状。
6.C　细节理解题。根据第四段末句中的“which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located”可以推断这个剧院将被拆除,取而代之的是一个购物综合体。
7.B　推理判断题。根据第二段中的“most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-bye to the old building”可知,人们非常难过,不愿意看到老剧院被拆掉。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。发表在《心理学前沿》杂志上的一项研究对运动中的音乐进行了更深入的研究,特别是听音乐如何影响一个人的整体表现。文章介绍了研究开展的过程以及研究结果表明,音乐会让你精神振奋。它甚至可以帮助你锻炼得更努力,时间更长,同时研究人员发现,听节奏快的音乐会让人感觉不费力,同时对身体也有好处。
8.A　细节理解题。根据第二段中“For the second state they were able to choose where to stand when throwing the ball and performed the same activity with the various music choices.”可知,在第二阶段的测试中,志愿者被允许选择位置和音乐。
9.B　细节理解题。根据第三段可知,在投球测试中,男性选择的音乐更令人鼓舞。
10.C　推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可推知,C选项“它有助于很容易获得更好的锻炼”与快节奏音乐的结果相匹配。
11.D　词句猜测题。根据倒数第二段中“Listening to high-pace music while exercising resulted in the highest heart rate compared with not listening to music.”以及画线词上文“This means that the exercise seemed like less effort,but it was more beneficial in terms of”和下文“physical fitness”可知,与不听音乐相比,运动时听节奏快的音乐时心率最高,这意味着运动看起来不那么费力,但就加强身体素质而言,快节奏音乐更有益,画线词的意思是“加强”。
Ⅴ.My Favourite Film
My favourite film is A Little Red Flower directed by Han Yan.
The film tells a warm and realistic story about two patients with cancer—Wei Yihang and Ma Xiaoyuan.Ma is optimistic and eventually dies.However,with her encouragement,Wei gradually forgets the fact that he is a cancer patient and completes his dream.
Not only does it have famous stars,but its music is especially amazing.Moreover,it is an educational film,which teaches me to be enthusiastic and cherish life.
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