四川省成都2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷(五)(原卷版+解析版)七年级英语下册同步分层作业(人教版2024)

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四川省成都2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷(五)(原卷版+解析版)七年级英语下册同步分层作业(人教版2024)

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2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷(五)
(人教版2024,四川成都专用)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
A卷(共100分)
第一部分 听力(共25小题;计30分)
(略)
第二部分 语言知识运用(共20小题;计40分)
五、阅读短文,从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
A.have to wait B.on time C. to follow traffic rules D.keep away from E. helps make sure
Traveling on the roads is a part of our daily life. We walk or drive on the road every day. So it’s very important for us 1 . As middle school students, we can do the following things. When we are in a car, we must always wear seat belts. Also, we can’t talk to the driver. This 2 the driver drives safely. When we walk on the road, we must watch out for the traffic lights. We must stop when the lights are red. We 3 when the traffic lights are yellow. And we can go only when the traffic lights are green. If we take the school bus, we must follow some rules too. We have to get to the bus stop 4 . We can’t play or run here and there at the stop. We can’t walk around on the bus when it is going. We can get off the bus only when it arrives at the school. Let’s follow the traffic rules. If everyone follows the traffic rules, all of us can 5 traffic accidents and keep ourselves safe and sound.
【答案】1.C 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了遵守交通规则的重要性以及中学生可以采取的具体措施来确保交通安全。
1.句意:对我们来说遵守交通规则非常重要。分析句子结构并结合备选词汇可知,此处为固定句式“it’s +adj.+to do sth.”,to follow traffic rules“遵守交通规则”符合。故填C。
2.句意:这有助于确保司机安全驾驶。主语“This”指代前文“不与司机交谈”的行为,结合备选词汇可知,此处指不与司机交谈有助于确保司机安全驾驶,helps make sure“有助于确保”符合。故填E。
3.句意:当交通灯变黄时,我们不得不等待。根据“when the traffic lights are yellow”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指交通灯变黄时,我们不得不等待,have to wait“不得不等待”符合。故填A。
4.句意:我们必须准时到达公交站。根据“We have to get to the bus stop…”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指准时到达公交站,on time“准时”符合。故填B。
5.句意:如果每个人都遵守交通规则,我们所有人都可以远离交通事故,保护自己的安全。根据“keep ourselves safe and sound”并结合备选词汇可知,保护自己的安全,应是不发生交通事故,即远离交通事故,keep away from“远离”符合。故填D。
六、补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
A: Morning, Gao Wei. I’m doing a survey (调查) about students’ favourite meals. May I ask you some questions
B: Sure thing!
A: Thanks! 6
B: It must be breakfast!
A: 7
B: It gives me lots of energy to start my day.
A: That’s great! What do you eat for breakfast
B: It changes. Sometimes I have roujiamo and 8 .
A: OK. Do you eat at home or school
B: Well, I usually eat at home. 9
A: I see. That’s all for my survey. Thanks for your help!
B: 10 Have a good day!
A.Not at all!
B.sometimes I have a sandwich.
C.Why do you like it so much
D.What’s your favourite meal of the day
E.But if I’m on duty, I bring my breakfast to school.
【答案】6.D 7.C 8.B 9.E 10.A
【导语】本文是一则对话,A正在对B进行问卷调查,询问B最喜欢的一餐、喜欢的原因、早餐吃什么以及在哪里吃早餐等问题。
6.根据“It must be breakfast!”可知,A在询问B最喜欢的餐点。选项D“你一天中最喜欢哪顿饭?”符合语境,故选D。
7.根据“It gives me lots of energy…”可知,A在询问B喜欢早餐的原因。选项C“你为什么这么喜欢它?”符合语境,故选C。
8.根据“Sometimes I have roujiamo and…”可知,B在列举早餐食物,需补充另一种食物。选项B“有时我吃一个三明治”符合语境,故选B。
9.根据“I usually eat at home…”和“Do you eat at home or school ”可知,B需补充例外情况。选项E“但如果我值日,我会带早餐去学校”符合语境,故选E。
10.根据“Thanks for your help!”和“Have a good day!”可知,B在回应感谢。选项A“不客气!”符合语境,故选A。
七、完形填空。阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题2分,计20分)
Linda is 13 years old. She comes from Canada. She 11 with her parents in Guangzhou because they 12 work there. Her father is a doctor and her mother is a teacher. Linda and her mother are in the same school.
It is 13 today, so Linda doesn’t go to school. 14 breakfast, she begins to do her homework. She finishes (完成) it at 10:30 a.m. She is very 15 . Then she goes to the store to buy a nice toy panda for her 16 friend, Ellen. Her birthday is coming. She walks there 17 the store is close to her home.
In the afternoon, Linda asks her parents to take her to the Children’s Home. She goes there 18 two weeks. There, she reads 19 to the children, plays games with them, and helps them with their 20 . The children all like Linda, and Linda is very happy when she helps the children.
11.A.cleans B.lives C.studies
12.A.some B.all C.both
13.A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Saturday
14.A.When B.Before C.After
15.A.happy B.interesting C.clean
16.A.boring B.best C.last
17.A.so B.if C.because
18.A.once B.one C.first
19.A.maps B.music C.stories
20.A.buildings B.studies C.beds
【答案】
11.B 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.B
【导语】 本文主要介绍了琳达的个人信息及她在周六一天的活动。
11.句意:她和父母住在广州,因为他们都在那里工作。
cleans打扫;lives居住;studies学习。根据“with her parents in Guangzhou”可知,是居住在广州。故选B。
12.句意:她和父母住在广州,因为他们都在那里工作。
some一些;all都(三者及三者以上);both两者都。根据“with her parents”可知,是父母两个人都在广州工作。故选C。
13.句意:今天是周六,琳达不需要上学。
Monday周一;Wednesday周三;Saturday周六。根据“so Linda doesn’t go to school”可知,应该是在周六。故选C。
14.句意:起床后,她吃早饭,然后开始做家庭作业。
When当……的时候;Before在……之前;After在……之后。根据“She finishes (完成) it at 10:30 a.m.”可知,是早饭后开始写作业。故选C。
15.句意:她很快乐。
happy快乐的;interesting有趣的;clean干净的。根据“She finishes (完成) it at 10:30 a.m.”和“Then she goes to the store to buy a nice toy panda”可知,她是快乐的。故选A。
16.句意:然后,她去商店给她最好的朋友艾伦买了一个熊猫玩具。
boring无聊的;best最好的;last上一个的;最后的。结合句意可知,是给最好的朋友买礼物。故选B。
17.句意:她走路去,因为商店离她家很近。
so所以;if如果;because因为。“商店离她家很近”是“她走路去”的原因,用because连接。故选C。
18.句意:她每两周去一次那儿。
once一次;one一;first第一。结合句意可知,她每两周去一次儿童之家。故选A。
19.句意:在那里,琳达给孩子们读故事,与他们玩,并帮助他们学习。
maps地图;music音乐;stories故事。根据“she reads … to the children”可知,是给孩子们读故事。故选C。
20.句意:在那里,琳达给孩子们读故事,与他们玩,并帮助他们学习。
buildings建筑;studies学习;beds床。结合句意可知,是帮助孩子们学习。故选B。
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)
八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
A
Let’s know about the weather in different places!
Place Weather & Temperature Tips (温馨提示)
Mohe It’s cold now. In the afternoon, it will be sunny but not warm. Most people like to visit Mohe in winter for ice and snow. But it’s also a good time to travel here in summer. Because when other cities are hot, the weather here is cool and nice for some people.
Beijing The weather is hot and dry. Please wear a sun hat when you go out in the daytime. And remember to stay at a cool place.
Wuhan The weather is cloudy. The temperature may be 26℃ at 3:00 p.m. The temperature will be about 16℃ in the evening.
HongKong It will rain. Remember to bring an umbrella if you’re out. There will be no wind, so you will feel very hot. Drinking a lot of water will make you feel better.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21.What is the highest temperature in Mohe
A.12℃. B.16℃. C.18℃. D.23℃.
22.What should you take if you take a trip to Beijing
A.Warm clothes. B.Hot milk. C.A sun hat. D.An umbrella.
23.In which city will the weather be rainy
A.Mohe. B.Beijing, C.Wuhan. D.Hong Kong.
24.Which of the following is NOT true
A.It is cloudy in Wuhan.
B.People will feel very hot in Hong Kong.
C.The weather in these four places is the same.
D.The writer may want us to visit Mohe in summer.
25.In which part of a newspaper can we read the text
A.Culture. B.Weather. C.Animal. D.Sport.
【答案】21.A 22.C 23.D 24.C 25.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了漠河、北京、武汉和香港四个不同地方的天气及温度情况,并针对各地天气给出了相应的温馨提示。
21.细节理解题。根据漠河对应的“Weather & Temperature”栏“4℃—12℃”可知,漠河最高温度是12℃。故选A。
22.细节理解题。根据北京的提示“Please wear a sun hat when you go out in the daytime”可知,去北京旅行应该带太阳帽。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据香港对应的天气图标和“It will rain. Remember to bring an umbrella if you’re out.”可知,会下雨的城市是香港。故选D。
24.细节理解题。根据文章内容可知,漠河晴天但不暖和、北京炎热干燥、武汉多云、香港下雨,所以四个地方天气各不相同。故选C。
25.推理判断题。通读全文内容可知,文章主要是关于不同地方的天气情况,所以最有可能出现在报纸的天气板块。故选B。
B
One day, it was very cold. A farmer went to the forest to cut wood (木头). On his way home, he saw a baby bear (熊). It couldn’t stand up.
“Oh, little bear, are you OK ” said the farmer. The farmer found it was cold all over, so he took it home. He kept it warm and gave it food. After staying for two days, the bear felt well. The farmer opened the door of his house. The bear went into the forest happily.
Then winter came. There was snow everywhere. The farmer couldn’t go out to work. Soon, there was no more wood at his house. One night, he heard a sound outside his house. He opened the door and there was some wood in front of his house. He looked up and saw a big bear and its baby.
Of course, he knew the baby bear.
“Thank you, little bear.” The farmer said. He didn’t go into his house. He watched the mother bear and its baby run off into the forest.
26.What’s the weather like one day
A.Hot. B.Warm. C.Cool. D.Cold.
27.The farmer saw the baby bear.
A.by the lake B.on his way to the forest C.on his way home D.on his farm
28.How long did the bear stay in the farmer’s home
A.For one day. B.For two days. C.For three days. D.For four days.
29.What did the bears bring the farmer
A.Some wood. B.Some water. C.Some food. D.Some snow.
30.What can we infer (推断) from this passage
A.The story happened (发生) in summer.
B.The bears came to the farmer’s home to ask for help.
C.The baby bear was thankful for the farmer’s help.
D.The bears can help people do everything.
【答案】26.D 27.C 28.B 29.A 30.C
【导语】本文讲述了一位农夫在寒冷的一天救助了一只小熊,后来冬天来临时,小熊带着熊妈妈给农夫送来了木头作为回报的故事,体现了动物对人类帮助的感恩之情。
26.细节理解题。根据首段“One day, it was very cold.”可知,当天天气寒冷。故选D。
27.细节理解题。根据第一段“On his way home, he saw a baby bear.”可知,农夫在回家的路上看到了小熊。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据第二段“After staying for two days, the bear felt well.”可知,小熊在农夫家待了两天。故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据第三段“he opened the door and there was some wood in front of his house.”可知,熊给农夫带来了木头。故选A。
30.推理判断题。农夫救助小熊后,小熊在冬天带妈妈送木头回报,说明小熊对农夫的帮助心怀感激。故选C。
C
Do you like sports Different people like different sports. Some people like ball games, such as basketball, football and volleyball. Some people like individual sports, like running, swimming and cycling.
I like badminton very much. I often play badminton with my classmates after school. We play it in the school playground. We need a racket and a shuttlecock. Badminton is a good sport. It can make us healthy and happy.
If you want to play badminton well, you need to practice it often. You can also watch badminton games on TV to learn some skills. Playing badminton is not only a sport but also a great way to relax.
31.What kind of sports do some people like according to the passage
A.Only ball games. B.Only individual sports.
C.Ball games and individual sports. D.Water sports.
32.Who does the writer often play badminton with
A.His parents. B.His teachers. C.His classmates. D.His friends.
33.What do you need to play badminton
A.A ball and a bat.B.A racket and a ball. C.A racket and a shuttlecock.D.A ball and a net.
34.How can you learn some skills of playing badminton
A.By playing with good players. B.By watching badminton games on TV.
C.By joining a club. D.By practicing every day.
35.What does the writer think of playing badminton
A.It’s just a sport. B.It’s only a way to relax.
C.It’s both a sport and a way to relax. D.It’s boring.
【答案】31.C 32.C 33.C 34.B 35.C
【导语】本文介绍了不同人喜欢的运动类型,并详细描述了作者对羽毛球的喜爱及其益处。
31.细节理解题。根据“Some people like ball games, such as basketball, football and volleyball. Some people like individual sports, like running, swimming and cycling.”可知,人们喜欢球类和个人运动两种类型。故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据“I like badminton very much. I often play badminton with my classmates after school.”可知,作者经常和同学们打羽毛球。故选C。
33.细节理解题。根据“We need a racket and a shuttlecock. Badminton is a good sport.”可知,打羽毛球需要球拍和羽毛球。故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据“You can also watch badminton games on TV to learn some skills.”可知,可以通过看电视比赛学习技巧。故选B。
35.细节理解题。根据“Playing badminton is not only a sport but also a great way to relax.”可知,羽毛球不仅是一项运动,还是一种放松方式。故选C。
B卷(共50分)
一、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
because of, enjoy, nature, one, get close to, add, know, luck, like, for example
Altay, a place in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is very beautiful. However, in the past, few people 36 about it.
37 , a TV show called To the Wonder (《我的阿勒泰》) made it famous. The show showed the 38 beauty of Altay, with white mountains, clear lakes, and old villages. It’s really a good place 39 nature. At the same time, there are many interesting things to do in Altay, 40 , you can try skiing during the cold season. You can also try delicious local food 41 special noodles and sweet milk tea.
Local people are now attracting more visitors to come by 42 more interesting activities. Then, visiting Altay will be a more 43 experience.
It is not 44 time that a TV show makes a place popular for visitors. Dali in Yunnan Province, also becomes a popular place of interest 45 interesting TV shows.
【答案】
36.knew 37.Luckily 38.natural 39.to get close to 40.for example 41.like 42.adding 43.enjoyable 44.the first 45.because of
【导语】本文简短介绍了新疆阿勒泰地区因电视节目《我的阿勒泰》走红的情况,包括其从鲜为人知到名声大噪的转变、自然美景、有趣活动、特色美食,以及当地人通过增加活动吸引游客的努力,并提及电视节目对旅游地推广的普遍影响(如云南大理)。
36.句意:然而,在过去,很少有人知道它。根据“However, in the past, few people ... about it.”及备选词可知,过去很少人知道阿勒泰,know“知道”符合,结合“in the past”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式knew。故填knew。
37.句意:幸运的是,一档名为《我的阿勒泰》的电视节目让它出了名。根据“a TV show called To the Wonder (《我的阿勒泰》) made it famous”及备选词可知,电视节目让阿勒泰出了名,这是幸运的,luck“幸运”符合,此处用副词luckily修饰整个句子,句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。
38.句意:这个节目展示了阿勒泰的自然美景,有白色的山,清澈的湖和古老的村庄。根据“with white mountains, clear lakes, and old villages”及备选词可知,这些是阿勒泰的自然美景,nature“自然”符合,此处用形容词natural“自然的”修饰名词beauty。故填natural。
39.句意:这真的是一个亲近自然的好地方。根据“a good place ... nature”及备选词可知,是亲近自然的好地方,get close to“接近,靠近”符合,此处用动词不定式作后置定语。故填to get close to。
40.句意:同时,在阿勒泰有很多有趣的事情可以做,例如,你可以在寒冷的季节尝试滑雪。根据“there are many interesting things to do in Altay”及“you can try skiing during the cold season”可知,此处是在举例,空后有逗号,for example“例如”符合。故填for example。
41.句意:你也可以尝试当地的美食,像特殊的面条和香甜的奶茶。根据“special noodles and sweet milk tea”及备选词可知,此处是在举例美食,like“像”符合。故填like。
42.句意:当地人现在正通过增加更多有趣的活动来吸引更多的游客。根据“Local people are now attracting more visitors to come by ... more interesting activities.”及备选词可知,是通过增加更多有趣的活动来吸引游客,add“增加”符合,by是介词,后加动名词adding。故填adding。
43.句意:那么,参观阿勒泰将是一次更愉快的经历。根据“visiting Altay will be a more ... experience”及备选词可知,参观阿勒泰将是一次更愉快的经历,enjoy“享受”符合,此处用形容词enjoyable“愉快的”修饰名词experience。故填enjoyable。
44.句意:这并不是第一次电视节目让一个地方受到游客的欢迎。根据“It is not ... time that a TV show makes a place popular for visitors.”及备选词可知,此处是固定句型It is the first time that...“这是第一次……”,此处是否定句,not the first“不是第一次”。故填the first。
45.句意:云南省的大理也因为有趣的电视节目而成为一个受欢迎的景点。根据“Dali in Yunnan Province, also becomes a popular place of interest ... interesting TV shows.”及备选词可知,大理因为有趣的电视节目而受欢迎,because of“因为”符合。故填because of。
二、补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
Do you remember the poem (诗歌) by Luo Binwang “Goose, goose, goose with curved (弯曲的) neck, it sings to the sky...”
The goose is a kind of interesting animal. They are big birds and can be very loud. Some people keep geese as pets, while others cook them as food. In China, goose is a popular dish in some places, like Rongchang, where “Brother Jiang” is famous for his delicious goose recipes.
46 He is an Internet star (网红) who loves eating and sharing funny videos. Chinese people usually call him “Brother Jiakang”. Several days ago, he visited Chongqing and tried Brother Jiang’s goose. The dish was so good that he couldn’t stop praising (称赞) it. 47 They became good friends because of their shared love for food. Brother Jiang even followed him to Changsha, Shenzhen and Hong Kong.
48 For example, roast goose is crispy on the outside and juicy inside. Another way is to stew (炖) it with potatoes and spices (香料) in a big iron pan (铁锅) which is quite popular in Northeast China.
49 First, clean the goose and cut it into pieces. Then, boil it with ginger (生姜) and green onions to remove the smell. After that, you can fry (油炸)or stew it with your favorite sauces (酱汁).
50 If you visit Rongchang, don’t forget to try Brother Jiang’s special goose dish. Maybe you’ll also make a new friend, just like these two food lovers!
A.There are different ways to cook goose.
B.Brother Jiakang is very friendly to Brother Jiang.
C.Darren Watkins Jr. is another person who loves goose.
D.If you want to try cooking goose at home, here are some steps.
E.Eating too much goose meat is not good for your health.
F.Goose is not only a kind of bird, but a famous Chinese dish which can also bring different people together.
【答案】46.C 47.B 48.A 49.D 50.F
【导语】本文主要讲述了鹅作为一种有趣的动物,既可以被当作宠物,也可以作为食物。文章提到中国荣昌的“江哥”以其美味的鹅肉菜肴而闻名,并介绍了网红“甲亢哥”与“江哥”因对美食的共同爱好而成为朋友的故事。
46.根据“He is an Internet star (网红) who loves eating and sharing funny videos”和“where ‘Brother Jiang’ is famous for his delicious goose recipes.”可知,前面介绍了“江哥”,后面又介绍了一位网红。选项C“达伦·贾森·沃特金斯是另一个喜欢吃鹅肉的人。”符合语境。故选C。
47.根据“They became good friends because of their shared love for food.”可知,他们因为共同热爱食物而成为了好朋友。选项B“嘉甲亢哥对江哥很友好。”符合语境。故选B。
48.根据“For example, roast goose is crispy on the outside and juicy inside.”可知,此处介绍了鹅肉的不同烹饪方法,选项A“鹅肉有不同烹饪方法。”符合语境。故选A。
49.根据“First, clean the goose and cut it into pieces.”可知,此处介绍了在家烹饪鹅肉的步骤,选项D“如果你想在家尝试烹饪鹅肉,这里有一些步骤。”符合语境。故选D。
50.根据“If you visit Rongchang, don’t forget to try Brother Jiang’s special goose dish.”可知,此处建议游客尝试Brother Jiang的特色鹅肉,选项F“鹅不仅是一种鸟,也是一道著名的中国菜,它能让不同的人聚在一起。”符合语境。故选F。
三、阅读表达。(共10小题;计20分)
A.完成图表。根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
Do you know “flying fish” Guo Jincheng He is a great swimmer from Hebei.
Guo jincheng loses both his arms when he is six and he becomes quiet. His father cares much about him and then thinks of an idea. He encourages Guo to try swimming.
At the age of 12, Guo joins the swimming team. At first, it’s hard for him to put on and take off his uniform. And he can’t eat food at the table. Luckily, with the help of his teachers and teammates (队员), he can do these things on his own later.
Training (训练) with no arms is also a big problem, because it is hard for Guo to keep balance (平衡). He practises for over six hours every day. After routine training exercise (日常训练), he still keeps practising. When he swims, he never thinks about other things. Sometimes, Guo even forgets to eat. He only wants to reach his daily goal.
Guo hard work pays off (得到回报). He gets six medals (奖牌) at the Paris Paralympic Games (残奥会).
Guo’s story encourages people all over the world. Guo loses his arms, but he never says never. His daily training is very hard, but he always keeps practising. Guo shows us that everyone can do hard things if they don’t stop trying.
A great swimmer—Guo Jincheng
What Guo does What Guo is like
At age 6 ☆He loses his arms. ☆He becomes 51 . ☆He is unlucky.
After join the team ☆ He has many challenges (挑战). It’s not 52 for him to change clothes, eat at the table and keep balance in the water. ☆He practices for a 53 time every day. ☆He is hard-working. ☆He reaches (达到) his 54 and never gives up.
At the games ☆He wins 6 medals. ☆He is called a “flying fish” ☆He is a successful swimmer. ☆His story 55 people all over the world.
【答案】51.quiet 52.easy 53.long 54.goal 55.encourages
【导语】本文主要讲述了来自河北的无臂游泳运动员郭金成的励志故事。
51.根据“He is a great swimmer from Hebei. Guo jincheng loses both his arms when he is six and he becomes quiet.”可知,他失去双臂后变得安静的,故填quiet。
52.根据“At first, it’s hard for him to put on and take off his uniform. And he can’t eat food at the table. Training with no arms is also a big problem, because it is hard for Guo to keep balance.”可知,hard表示“困难的” ,也就是not easy,故填easy。
53.根据“He practises for over six hours every day.”可知,他每天训练超过六个小时,说明训练时间长,故填long。
54.根据“When he swims, he never thinks about other things. Sometimes, Guo even forgets to eat. He only wants to reach his daily goal.”可知,他游泳时只想着达到自己的目标,所以这里应填目标”。故填goal。
55.根据“Guo’s story encourages people all over the world.”可知,这里应填encourages,主语His story是第三人称单数,所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故填encourages。
B.任务型阅读。根据短文内容,按要求回答问题。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
There are many kinds of animals in the world. We live in the same world, and animals are our friends. So we should protect animals! But how to protect them At first, I think we must stop killing the rare animals, especially the young ones. Secondly, we have to protect the environment, to make the sky blue, to make the grass green and to stop cutting down trees, so we can give the animals a comfortable space to live. Of course, it’s not only for the animals but also for ourselves. Thirdly, we shouldn’t eat wild animals. We should keep them away from our dinner. That way, there will not be wild animals on sale. At last, we should tell more and more people why and how to protect the animals and make everyone do this. All of us should try our best to protect them because they are man’s good friends.
根据语篇内容,回答问题。(每小题答案不超过10个词)
56.What’s animals’ comfortable living space like
57.Can we kill the rare animals
58.How should we stop people from selling wild animals
59.Why should we protect animals
60.How many ways are mentioned (提及) in the passage (文章)
【答案】56.It has blue sky, green grass, and trees. 57.No, we can’t. 58.We should never eat wild animals. 59.Because animals are man’s good friends. 60.Four.
【导语】本文主要讨论了如何保护动物,提到了停止杀害稀有动物、保护环境、不吃野生动物以及宣传保护意识等四个方面的措施。
56.根据“Secondly, we have to protect the environment, to make the sky blue, to make the grass green and to stop cutting down trees, so we can give the animals a comfortable space to live.”可知,为了给动物一个舒适的生存空间,我们需要保护环境,让天空变蓝,让草变绿,停止砍伐树木。因此,动物的舒适生存环境应该有蓝天、绿草和树木。故填It has blue sky, green grass, and trees.
57.根据“At first, I think we must stop killing the rare animals, especially the young ones.”可知,作者认为我们应该停止杀害稀有动物,尤其是幼小的稀有动物。因此,我们不能杀害稀有动物。故填No, we can’t.
58.根据“Thirdly, we shouldn’t eat wild animals. That way, there will not be wild animals on sale. ”可知,为了保护野生动物,我们不应该吃野生动物。这样就不会有野生动物被出售了。因此,我们应该永远不吃野生动物来阻止人们出售野生动物。故填We should never eat wild animals.
59.根据文章最后一句“All of us should try our best to protect them because they are man’s good friends.”可知,我们应该尽我们所能保护动物,因为它们是人类的好朋友。因此,我们应该保护动物的原因是动物是人类的好朋友。故填Because animals are man’s good friends.
60.文章提到了四种保护动物的方法:首先,停止杀害稀有动物;其次,保护环境;第三,不吃野生动物;最后,宣传保护意识。因此,文章中提到了四种保护动物的方法。故填Four.
四、书面表达。(计15分)
61.成都近年来在美食、文化、科技等方面吸引了国内外的目光。作为一名中学生,你觉得我们还可以做些什么让成都越来越好呢?请以“Smart & Healthy Chengdu”为题,根据以下思维导图内容,阐述你的建议,并向广大初中生提出“共建美好成都”的倡议。
要求:
1.文章须包含思维导图中的所有内容,并适当阐述具体做法或原因;
2.不能出现真实班级和姓名;
3.词数80左右。
4.参考单词: attract: v. 吸引 technology: n. 科技
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Smart & Healthy Chengdu
Chengdu has attracted global attention for its food, culture, and technology. As middle school students, we can contribute to making Chengdu even better by focusing on smart and healthy initiatives.
Firstly, we can promote the use of technology in daily life, such as using apps to reduce waste and improve recycling. Secondly, we should encourage a healthy lifestyle by organizing community sports events and advocating for balanced diets. Lastly, we can participate in environmental protection activities, like tree planting and clean-up drives, to make Chengdu greener.
Let’s work together to build a smarter and healthier Chengdu, making it a better place for everyone!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏信息,可适当补充细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,简要介绍成都的现状;
第二步,结合思维导图内容,提出具体的建议,如推广智能科技、倡导健康生活方式等;
第二步,向初中生发出倡议,呼吁大家共同努力,共建美好成都。
[亮点词汇]
①contribute to doing sth致力于
②focus on关注
③balanced diets健康饮食
④participate in参与
[高分句型]
Let’s work together to build a smarter and healthier Chengdu, making it a better place for everyone! (祈使句)2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷(五)
(人教版2024,四川成都专用)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
A卷(共100分)
第一部分 听力(共25小题;计30分)
(略)
第二部分 语言知识运用(共20小题;计40分)
五、阅读短文,从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
A.have to wait B.on time C. to follow traffic rules D.keep away from E. helps make sure
Traveling on the roads is a part of our daily life. We walk or drive on the road every day. So it’s very important for us 1 . As middle school students, we can do the following things. When we are in a car, we must always wear seat belts. Also, we can’t talk to the driver. This 2 the driver drives safely. When we walk on the road, we must watch out for the traffic lights. We must stop when the lights are red. We 3 when the traffic lights are yellow. And we can go only when the traffic lights are green. If we take the school bus, we must follow some rules too. We have to get to the bus stop 4 . We can’t play or run here and there at the stop. We can’t walk around on the bus when it is going. We can get off the bus only when it arrives at the school. Let’s follow the traffic rules. If everyone follows the traffic rules, all of us can 5 traffic accidents and keep ourselves safe and sound.
六、补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
A: Morning, Gao Wei. I’m doing a survey (调查) about students’ favourite meals. May I ask you some questions
B: Sure thing!
A: Thanks! 6
B: It must be breakfast!
A: 7
B: It gives me lots of energy to start my day.
A: That’s great! What do you eat for breakfast
B: It changes. Sometimes I have roujiamo and 8 .
A: OK. Do you eat at home or school
B: Well, I usually eat at home. 9
A: I see. That’s all for my survey. Thanks for your help!
B: 10 Have a good day!
A.Not at all!
B.sometimes I have a sandwich.
C.Why do you like it so much
D.What’s your favourite meal of the day
E.But if I’m on duty, I bring my breakfast to school.
七、完形填空。阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题2分,计20分)
Linda is 13 years old. She comes from Canada. She 11 with her parents in Guangzhou because they 12 work there. Her father is a doctor and her mother is a teacher. Linda and her mother are in the same school.
It is 13 today, so Linda doesn’t go to school. 14 breakfast, she begins to do her homework. She finishes (完成) it at 10:30 a.m. She is very 15 . Then she goes to the store to buy a nice toy panda for her 16 friend, Ellen. Her birthday is coming. She walks there 17 the store is close to her home.
In the afternoon, Linda asks her parents to take her to the Children’s Home. She goes there 18 two weeks. There, she reads 19 to the children, plays games with them, and helps them with their 20 . The children all like Linda, and Linda is very happy when she helps the children.
11.A.cleans B.lives C.studies
12.A.some B.all C.both
13.A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Saturday
14.A.When B.Before C.After
15.A.happy B.interesting C.clean
16.A.boring B.best C.last
17.A.so B.if C.because
18.A.once B.one C.first
19.A.maps B.music C.stories
20.A.buildings B.studies C.beds
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)
八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
A
Let’s know about the weather in different places!
Place Weather & Temperature Tips (温馨提示)
Mohe It’s cold now. In the afternoon, it will be sunny but not warm. Most people like to visit Mohe in winter for ice and snow. But it’s also a good time to travel here in summer. Because when other cities are hot, the weather here is cool and nice for some people.
Beijing The weather is hot and dry. Please wear a sun hat when you go out in the daytime. And remember to stay at a cool place.
Wuhan The weather is cloudy. The temperature may be 26℃ at 3:00 p.m. The temperature will be about 16℃ in the evening.
HongKong It will rain. Remember to bring an umbrella if you’re out. There will be no wind, so you will feel very hot. Drinking a lot of water will make you feel better.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21.What is the highest temperature in Mohe
A.12℃. B.16℃. C.18℃. D.23℃.
22.What should you take if you take a trip to Beijing
A.Warm clothes. B.Hot milk. C.A sun hat. D.An umbrella.
23.In which city will the weather be rainy
A.Mohe. B.Beijing, C.Wuhan. D.Hong Kong.
24.Which of the following is NOT true
A.It is cloudy in Wuhan.
B.People will feel very hot in Hong Kong.
C.The weather in these four places is the same.
D.The writer may want us to visit Mohe in summer.
25.In which part of a newspaper can we read the text
A.Culture. B.Weather. C.Animal. D.Sport.
B
One day, it was very cold. A farmer went to the forest to cut wood (木头). On his way home, he saw a baby bear (熊). It couldn’t stand up.
“Oh, little bear, are you OK ” said the farmer. The farmer found it was cold all over, so he took it home. He kept it warm and gave it food. After staying for two days, the bear felt well. The farmer opened the door of his house. The bear went into the forest happily.
Then winter came. There was snow everywhere. The farmer couldn’t go out to work. Soon, there was no more wood at his house. One night, he heard a sound outside his house. He opened the door and there was some wood in front of his house. He looked up and saw a big bear and its baby.
Of course, he knew the baby bear.
“Thank you, little bear.” The farmer said. He didn’t go into his house. He watched the mother bear and its baby run off into the forest.
26.What’s the weather like one day
A.Hot. B.Warm. C.Cool. D.Cold.
27.The farmer saw the baby bear.
A.by the lake B.on his way to the forest C.on his way home D.on his farm
28.How long did the bear stay in the farmer’s home
A.For one day. B.For two days. C.For three days. D.For four days.
29.What did the bears bring the farmer
A.Some wood. B.Some water. C.Some food. D.Some snow.
30.What can we infer (推断) from this passage
A.The story happened (发生) in summer.
B.The bears came to the farmer’s home to ask for help.
C.The baby bear was thankful for the farmer’s help.
D.The bears can help people do everything.
C
Do you like sports Different people like different sports. Some people like ball games, such as basketball, football and volleyball. Some people like individual sports, like running, swimming and cycling.
I like badminton very much. I often play badminton with my classmates after school. We play it in the school playground. We need a racket and a shuttlecock. Badminton is a good sport. It can make us healthy and happy.
If you want to play badminton well, you need to practice it often. You can also watch badminton games on TV to learn some skills. Playing badminton is not only a sport but also a great way to relax.
31.What kind of sports do some people like according to the passage
A.Only ball games. B.Only individual sports.
C.Ball games and individual sports. D.Water sports.
32.Who does the writer often play badminton with
A.His parents. B.His teachers. C.His classmates. D.His friends.
33.What do you need to play badminton
A.A ball and a bat.B.A racket and a ball. C.A racket and a shuttlecock.D.A ball and a net.
34.How can you learn some skills of playing badminton
A.By playing with good players. B.By watching badminton games on TV.
C.By joining a club. D.By practicing every day.
35.What does the writer think of playing badminton
A.It’s just a sport. B.It’s only a way to relax.
C.It’s both a sport and a way to relax. D.It’s boring.
B卷(共50分)
一、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
because of, enjoy, nature, one, get close to, add, know, luck, like, for example
Altay, a place in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is very beautiful. However, in the past, few people 36 about it.
37 , a TV show called To the Wonder (《我的阿勒泰》) made it famous. The show showed the 38 beauty of Altay, with white mountains, clear lakes, and old villages. It’s really a good place 39 nature. At the same time, there are many interesting things to do in Altay, 40 , you can try skiing during the cold season. You can also try delicious local food 41 special noodles and sweet milk tea.
Local people are now attracting more visitors to come by 42 more interesting activities. Then, visiting Altay will be a more 43 experience.
It is not 44 time that a TV show makes a place popular for visitors. Dali in Yunnan Province, also becomes a popular place of interest 45 interesting TV shows.
二、补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
Do you remember the poem (诗歌) by Luo Binwang “Goose, goose, goose with curved (弯曲的) neck, it sings to the sky...”
The goose is a kind of interesting animal. They are big birds and can be very loud. Some people keep geese as pets, while others cook them as food. In China, goose is a popular dish in some places, like Rongchang, where “Brother Jiang” is famous for his delicious goose recipes.
46 He is an Internet star (网红) who loves eating and sharing funny videos. Chinese people usually call him “Brother Jiakang”. Several days ago, he visited Chongqing and tried Brother Jiang’s goose. The dish was so good that he couldn’t stop praising (称赞) it. 47 They became good friends because of their shared love for food. Brother Jiang even followed him to Changsha, Shenzhen and Hong Kong.
48 For example, roast goose is crispy on the outside and juicy inside. Another way is to stew (炖) it with potatoes and spices (香料) in a big iron pan (铁锅) which is quite popular in Northeast China.
49 First, clean the goose and cut it into pieces. Then, boil it with ginger (生姜) and green onions to remove the smell. After that, you can fry (油炸)or stew it with your favorite sauces (酱汁).
50 If you visit Rongchang, don’t forget to try Brother Jiang’s special goose dish. Maybe you’ll also make a new friend, just like these two food lovers!
A.There are different ways to cook goose.
B.Brother Jiakang is very friendly to Brother Jiang.
C.Darren Watkins Jr. is another person who loves goose.
D.If you want to try cooking goose at home, here are some steps.
E.Eating too much goose meat is not good for your health.
F.Goose is not only a kind of bird, but a famous Chinese dish which can also bring different people together.
三、阅读表达。(共10小题;计20分)
A.完成图表。根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
Do you know “flying fish” Guo Jincheng He is a great swimmer from Hebei.
Guo jincheng loses both his arms when he is six and he becomes quiet. His father cares much about him and then thinks of an idea. He encourages Guo to try swimming.
At the age of 12, Guo joins the swimming team. At first, it’s hard for him to put on and take off his uniform. And he can’t eat food at the table. Luckily, with the help of his teachers and teammates (队员), he can do these things on his own later.
Training (训练) with no arms is also a big problem, because it is hard for Guo to keep balance (平衡). He practises for over six hours every day. After routine training exercise (日常训练), he still keeps practising. When he swims, he never thinks about other things. Sometimes, Guo even forgets to eat. He only wants to reach his daily goal.
Guo hard work pays off (得到回报). He gets six medals (奖牌) at the Paris Paralympic Games (残奥会).
Guo’s story encourages people all over the world. Guo loses his arms, but he never says never. His daily training is very hard, but he always keeps practising. Guo shows us that everyone can do hard things if they don’t stop trying.
A great swimmer—Guo Jincheng
What Guo does What Guo is like
At age 6 ☆He loses his arms. ☆He becomes 51 . ☆He is unlucky.
After join the team ☆ He has many challenges (挑战). It’s not 52 for him to change clothes, eat at the table and keep balance in the water. ☆He practices for a 53 time every day. ☆He is hard-working. ☆He reaches (达到) his 54 and never gives up.
At the games ☆He wins 6 medals. ☆He is called a “flying fish” ☆He is a successful swimmer. ☆His story 55 people all over the world.
B.任务型阅读。根据短文内容,按要求回答问题。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
There are many kinds of animals in the world. We live in the same world, and animals are our friends. So we should protect animals! But how to protect them At first, I think we must stop killing the rare animals, especially the young ones. Secondly, we have to protect the environment, to make the sky blue, to make the grass green and to stop cutting down trees, so we can give the animals a comfortable space to live. Of course, it’s not only for the animals but also for ourselves. Thirdly, we shouldn’t eat wild animals. We should keep them away from our dinner. That way, there will not be wild animals on sale. At last, we should tell more and more people why and how to protect the animals and make everyone do this. All of us should try our best to protect them because they are man’s good friends.
根据语篇内容,回答问题。(每小题答案不超过10个词)
56.What’s animals’ comfortable living space like
57.Can we kill the rare animals
58.How should we stop people from selling wild animals
59.Why should we protect animals
60.How many ways are mentioned (提及) in the passage (文章)
四、书面表达。(计15分)
61.成都近年来在美食、文化、科技等方面吸引了国内外的目光。作为一名中学生,你觉得我们还可以做些什么让成都越来越好呢?请以“Smart & Healthy Chengdu”为题,根据以下思维导图内容,阐述你的建议,并向广大初中生提出“共建美好成都”的倡议。
要求:
1.文章须包含思维导图中的所有内容,并适当阐述具体做法或原因;
2.不能出现真实班级和姓名;
3.词数80左右。
4.参考单词: attract: v. 吸引 technology: n. 科技
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