资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考英语核心考点 选词填空
一．选词填空（共20小题）
1．（2025 朔州三模）
true；well；work；face；follow；excite； talk；they；tell；photo；quick；achieve
Imagine that you are a successful athlete（运动员）.You are returning home after a competition.As you walk through the airport，you suddenly find you （1）　 　 by a group of strangers.Many among them are taking （2）　 　 of you. "I love you so much!" they may shout.
How do you feel now？
Almost every famous athlete （3）　 　 such a situation many times.They found the unexpected attention a headache. "Don't meet me at the airport.I don't like that.Meet me at the stadium（体育馆）.Thank you，" one athlete （4）　 　 her fans once.
Many of us have favorite athletes.We get excited whenever they have a great （5）　 　 .Some people，however，take it too far and care too much about what （6）　 　 stars are doing all the time.In other words，they admire them.
There are a few questions you should ask yourself if you admire an athlete.First of all，why do you love this person so much？Some so﹣called "fans" don't （7）　 　 understand their heroes and sports.For example，if their favorite athlete loses a competition，they may become unwise to say something bad.They should know that no athlete could win every competition.Nothing about sports is predictable，but that's exactly what makes them so （8）　 　 .
Another thing is how your idols influence you.A middle school student once wrote to us that he decided （9）　 　 harder at school after learning about how his idol，Kobe Bryant，trained.Instead of waiting for your heroes at the airport，leave them some time to rest and enjoy their life.Then they can perform （10）　 　 in the next competition.At the same time，work to break your personal best before they break theirs!
2．（2025 湖北三模）
although we from fall important action terrible outside predict hard
Earthquakes are one of the most powerful natural disasters（灾害）on our planet.They can have（1）　 　 influence.This year，the earthquake in Myanmar（缅甸）had a magnitude（震级）of 7.9.It was so strong that many buildings（2）　 　 down and sadly took the lives of over 3，700 people.We felt so sorry for the disaster，and at the same time，it also reminded us of the（3）　 　 of being prepared for such events.
To stay safe during an earthquake，we must take some necessary（4）　 　 .First，if we are indoors，quickly hide under a strong desk or a table.Keep away（5）　 　 windows and large objects that could fall.Second，if we are（6）　 　 ，move to an open place.
Scientists are always working（7）　 　 to know about earthquakes better.They use special tools to study them，hoping to（8）　 　 when they might happen in the future.（9）　 　 we can't stop earthquakes from happening，learning about them and knowing how to stay safe can help us be better prepared.Remember，staying calm and trying to protect（10）　 　 during an earthquake is very important.
3．（2025 庆云县二模）
get，do，be，send，help，return，tell，have，make，read，live
Tom and his family live in a quiet countryside，Mrs Bell is their neighbour.Tom always（1）　 　 her because she had poor eyesight.One sunny Saturday morning，as usual，Tom（2）　 　 a newspaper to Mrs Bell in her garden.Suddenly Mrs Bell cried out and put her hand to her heart.
"Mrs Bell，are you okay？"asked Tom，very worried.
"I think I（3）　 　 a heart attack!" she said in a weak voice.Her face turned pale，and she broke out in a cold sweat.
A heart attack!Tom was shocked，but the eleven﹣year﹣old boy took a few deep breaths（4）　 　 himself down.He remembered a lesson he had learned in a summer camp.In an emergency（紧急情况），you must stay calm.Who could he turn to for help？Mrs Bell She（5）　 　 alone for two years，so there was nobody around.His parents were out shopping for the old lady.They（6）　 　 soon，but every second counts now.So he quickly took out his phone and called the emergency number.He（7）　 　 the doctor clearly where Mrs Bell lived and what had happened.The doctor said an ambulance（救护车） was on its way.
"Tom，（8）　 　 me the blue bottle by my bed，"said Mrs Bell.Tom ran into the house and got Mrs Bell's heart pills.She took one.
When the ambulance arrived，two doctors gave Mrs Bell first aid at once.One of them said，"You（9）　 　 the boy who called us." Tom nodded. "Well done!" the doctors said.
Later，Mrs Bell（10）　 　 to the hospital.After they left，Tom thought to himself， "Mum often says she is happy to be a rainbow in someone's cloud." Now I seem to understand what she means.
4．（2025 泗水县二模）
easily，across，emperor，come from，prevent，come out，bigger，when，smaller
Do you know the meaning of loumajiao in Chinese？
In the past，women with small feet were believed to be more beautiful.So for a long time，young girls would be asked to painfully bind （捆绑） their feet to（1）　 　 them from getting bigger.But the young Ma，wife of Zhu Yuanzhang，the first（2）　 　 of the Ming Dynasty，liked to practice martial arts （武术）.She refused to bind her feet，so her feet grew（3）　 　 than other women's feet.
After she became the empress（皇后），Ma hid her feet by wearing long gowns （长袍）.One day，（4）　 　 she walked on a busy street，a strong wind blew her gown up.It happened so suddenly that she was not able to hide her feet in time.Many people saw her feet and spread the words loumajiao quickly（5）　 　 the country.
Loumajiao may also have actually（6）　 　 a kind of ancient celebration.The fictional （虚构的） character qilin is surely a magic animal that stands for good luck.In ancient times，people would paint a "qilin skin" on a large piece of cloth and put it on a horse so that the horse would look like a qilin.However，the horse's feet were hard to cover up and could（7）　 　 be seen.Gradually，loumajiao came to mean "uncovering a secret".In English，the idiom "let the cat out of the bag" has the same meaning.
5．（2025春 薛城区月考）
succeed that expect perform use announce become industry lead forward
DeepSeek，a Chinese AI company，has been making headlines in both home and international media.With its powerful AI models，DeepSeek is rapidly （1）　 　 an important force in the global AI industry.DeepSeek，meaning" Deep Search"，is a company （2）　 　 focuses on creating new Al technologies.It has launched two major models，DeepSeek﹣R1 and DeepSeek﹣V3，which have gained popularity for their excellent （3）　 　 in different tasks such as mathematics，coding，and natural language reasoning.Recently，lots of Chinese platforms，including Baidu Cloud，Huawei Cloud and Alibaba Cloud，（4）　 　 they will add DeepSeek models to their services.
However，along with its rising popularity，DeepSeek has also faced many challenges.The company faced big cyber attacks（网络攻击），（5）　 　 to service stops and worries about data safety.Security experts said the attacks were well﹣planned and large﹣scale，mainly using Distributed Denial of Service（DDoS） attacks.These attacks send so much traffic to the target server，making it unavailable to real users.
Its growth has also attracted international attention.Some foreign media have praised the company's （6）　 　 ，while others worry about how DeepSeek's technology might influence their own （7）　 　 .For example，the US Navy has warned its staff not （8）　 　 DeepSeek's models.
Even with these challenges，DeepSeek keeps pushing AI technology （9）　 　 .The company wants to create smarter and more effective solutions to help businesses and organizations make better decisions and work better.And as the global AI industry continues to grow，with its advanced（先进的） models and affordable solutions，DeepSeek is （10）　 　 to play a key role in shaping the future of technology.
6．（2025 南宁校级二模）
helpful；but；living；real；tell；fan；with；love；them；order
Max's parents worked in China for many years，so Max spent his first 13 years being in China.He picked up the language.He also had a deep （1）　 　 for Chinese food.When his family moved to Brighton，UK in 2017，Max missed Chinese food very much.So he began to （2）　 　 Chinese food from local Chinese restaurants， （3）　 　 the meals didn't taste as good as they were in China.Also，they were （4）　 　 expensive.Then Max decided to try to make Chinese dishes at home.
Max found that many of his friends didn't know much about the real Chinese food.He wanted to do something （5）　 　 to change it.Then he made videos of making Chinese food and put （6）　 　 online.In his videos，Max shares the ways of cooking the real Chinese food at home.The stories behind the dishes are （7）　 　 in the video to make them both educational and interesting.The videos are helping him win millions of （8）　 　 all over the world.
"When people ask me where I'm from，I find it hard to answer because I grew up in China and now I am （9）　 　 in the UK，" he says. "I'm just trying to share Chinese culture and British culture （10）　 　 Chinese and British people，and build a cultural bridge between them."
7．（2025 鹤壁一模）
lucky mean choose begin move similar second get many important
In Chinese culture，people believe that lucky numbers can bring them good luck and fortune（财富）.So，it is important for Chinese people to （1）　 　 a good number for important items，such as wedding（婚礼） dates，eight dates of（2）　 　 into a new house，numbers of car license plates，telephone numbers，and so on.
Chinese people would like to choose "8"as the time or date of（3）　 　 events.For example，the opening ceremony of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games（4）　 　 exactly at 8 minutes and 8 （5）　 　 past 8 p.m.on the 8th of August 2008.
The number 8 is believed to be the（6）　 　 number in China because"8"is associated with wealth."Eight"in Chinese is pronounced ba and sounds（7）　 　 to fa as in facai，meaning "well﹣off"or"becoming rich in a short time".
There are（8）　 　 expressions associated（联系） with "8"，such as"Bamian laicai"，which （9）　 　 "wealth coming in from all corners of the world"and"Bamian chunfeng"，meaning "spring wind from eight directions"，expressing the wish that someone（10）　 　 luck wherever she/he goes，or whatever she/he is working on.
8．（2025 唐河县二模）
warm ，live ，happy，they ，introduce ，while ，experience，as，idea ，deep
Ollivier Jean Baptiste，25，a vlogger（视频博主） from France living in China，gave a speech about his life in China.
Just like his family and friends，Jean Baptiste saw China（1）　 　 a place with a culture totally different from France and other Western countries.
The（2）　 　 of visiting China first came to him when his uncle praised the Chinese lifestyle.Later，a Chinese woman（3）　 　 the everyday life of Chinese people to him.The woman later became his wife and they moved to Beijing together in 2022.
"I was really（4）　 　 when she took me to see the flag﹣raising ceremony.Seeing countless young people rushing toward the flag，I was（5）　 　 moved，" he said.
When Jean Baptiste visited his wife's hometown for the first time，he could speak little Chinese. （6）　 　 he was riding a bike，a group of relatives of his wife started shouting "waiguoren"，which means "foreigner"，and ran after him.He understood that this was （7）　 　 way of showing welcome.
"I felt their friendliness towards the French.I felt the （8）　 　 of home in a foreign country and was excited to （9）　 　 in China，" he said.
All of these （10）　 　 made Jean Baptiste want to learn more about Chinese culture. "I may be just a common person with little influence，but everyone can be a cultural ambassador （大使），"he said.
9．（2025 鹿城区校级三模）将方框中所给的词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
first，take place，safe，enjoy，turn
Have you watched the opening ceremony of the Paris Olympics？It's held outside a stadium，with the river serving as a natural stage（舞台）.Not the most traditional way，not the （1）　 　 way，but the most Parisian way—the French capital surprised the world by （2）　 　 the Seine（塞纳河）into an open﹣air theatre.It is the （3）　 　 time that the Game's opening ceremony was moved out of a gym and （4）　 　 in the heart of the host city，with the famous river as the main setting，allowing more people to （5）　 　 wonderful celebrations and performances.
10．（2025 沙依巴克区模拟）
carefully，find ，soft ，who ，to，a ，succeeded，invented，so，its ，paint，kind
Xuan paper is known as "the king of paper".It feels（1）　 　 .When people finish painting on Xuan paper，the colors can remain bright for a long time.This special paper was（2）　 　 by Kong Dan about 1，500 years ago.He learnt from Cai Lun.As we all know，Cai Lun was a great man（3）　 　 played an important role in paper﹣making in China.
After Cai Lun died，Kong Dan wanted to honor him by（4）　 　 his portrait（肖像）.He prepared his painting materials（5）　 　 ，but the paper wasn't good enough. （6）　 　 Kong Dan traveled around China to find better paper.
In Xuanzhou，Anhui，he （7）　 　 an old tree in a river.The water had turned（8）　 　 bark（树皮）white.Kong Dan thought this（9）　 　 of tree might make good paper.After many tries，he（10）　 　 in creating Xuan paper.
In 2009 UNESCO（联合国教科文组织） made Xuan paper﹣making a World Heritage（遗产）.Thanks（11）　 　 Kong Dan，we can still enjoy ancient Chinese art now.
11．（2025 南宁校级一模）
again they make lazy vegetables so egg on plant heat
Lixia，or the Start of Summer，is the seventh of the 24 Chinese solar terms （节气） which falls （1）　 　 May 5 of this year.It symbolizes （象征） the passing from spring to summer.
With the （2）　 　 of summer，plants will begin to grow much faster. （3）　 　 farmers are always happy to welcome the arrival of Lixia.This is the best time of the year to （4）　 　 early rice in the southern part of China.Chinese has plenty of old sayings which are used to warn people not to be （5）　 　 during this period of time.
In China，people celebrate the day of Lixia in different ways.For example，in some places，people cook "Five﹣colored Rice".Usually，it is （6）　 　 from five kinds of beans—mung bean，red bean，yellow bean，black bean and green bean.It stands for people's good wishes for a colorful life.People also have the custom of eating some fresh fruit and （7）　 　 .On the day of Lixia，children will wear a bag with an （8）　 　 around their necks in some areas.This is believed to keep them safe and healthy.And people also weigh （9）　 　 on Lixia.When the summer passes，they'll weigh （10）　 　 to see how many pounds they have lost during the hot season.
12．（2025 环翠区一模）
A.benefit；B.Although；C.matter；D.allow；E.However；F.pleasure；G.easily；H.quickly
Books and E﹣books
As a book lover，I've tried both paper books and e﹣books.While both give you the（1）　 　 of reading，the experience can be quite different.
Many people prefer reading paper books because they are easy to buy from bookshops and comfortable to read.Paper books also （2）　 　 readers to make notes easily. （3）　 　 ，some books，such as dictionaries，can be heavy and are not easy to carry around.
Compared with paper books，e﹣books （4）　 　 students in many parts.E﹣books can be stored in a reader，which is much lighter.Many e﹣book readers also have a dictionary for you to check new words （5）　 　 !However，you can only get e﹣books online.Unlike paper books，you must read e﹣books on an e﹣book reader，a computer，or a smartphone.This adds extra cost.Moreover，our eyes can get tired easily when we read e﹣books on the screen for a long time.
（6）　 　 more people will try e﹣books，I believe paper books will not disappear.In my opinion，it doesn't （7）　 　 which you use as long as it allows you to enjoy reading.
13．（2025 毕节市二模）
A.a B.or C.in D.if E.to F.and
If a person hurt him，Confucius said，he would forgive him.In his mind，people are never perfect.They make mistakes and do bad things.People will become unhappy （1）　 　 they just remember others' bad actions.So，why not let the bad things of the past go（2）　 　 look at the future？
The story of Guan Zhong and Duke Huan of Qi （齐桓公） during the Spring and Autumn Period is（3）　 　 good example.Guan Zhong once tried to kill Duke Huan of Qi.But when the Duke knew that Guan could help him look after his kingdom，he forgave Guan for what he did.So，Guan did his best（4）　 　 help Duke Huan of Qi.Together，they made the kingdom better.
But letting go of bad things（5）　 　 the past doesn't mean forgetting them.Instead，we should learn from them so that we don't make the same mistakes.
14．（2025 镇平县二模）
from favorite rule while improve they one start development much
Cuju is an ancient Chinese ball game.The game needs players to kick a ball into a net and they can't use （1）　 　 hands.
The （2）　 　 mention of cuju in a historical text is in the Zhan Guo Ce.It is also described in Sima Qian's Records of the Grand Historian written during the Han Dynasty.A competitive form of cuju was used to train soldiers， （3）　 　 other forms were for fun in rich cities.During the Han Dynasty，the popularity of cuju spread （4）　 　 the army to the upper classes.It is said that it was Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty's （5）　 　 entertainment （娱乐）.At the same time， （6）　 　 of cuju were made.
The sport was （7）　 　 during the Tang Dynasty and The feather﹣stuffed （塞满羽毛的） ball was replaced by an air﹣filled ball.Chang'an was filled with cuju fields too.Also，more and more women （8）　 　 to play the sport.Cuju even became popular among intellectuals （知识分子）.Cuju flourished （繁荣） during the Song Dynasty because of social and economic （经济的） （9）　 　 .
As cuju became more and more popular，people from more and （10）　 　 countries around China began to play it.
15．（2025 庆云县二模）
brave，difficulty，she，touch，three，own，and，he，sudden，of，dark
Last month，I read a book called The Art of Racing in the Rain by Garth Stein.It tells a （1）　 　 story told through the eyes of a dog named Enzo.
Enzo lives with his（2）　 　 Denny，a car racer and experiences the ups and downs of life with him.He sees Denny work hard to succeed and go through the unexpected death of（3）　 　 wife Jennifer.
The book shows the heartwarming relationship between Enzo（4）　 　 Denny.Denny treats Enzo as a close friend and family member，telling him his secret（5）　 　 racing in the rain.Enzo is loyal（忠诚的）to his owner，always supporting and comforting Denny in his own way during the（6）　 　 periods of Denny's life.Seeing their special relationship moved me a lot.
While reading The Art of Racing in the Rain，I learned three big lessons.First，life is like racing in the rain：when problems come（7）　 　 ，just like a car sliding（侧滑） on wet roads，we need to stay calm.Second，Denny，the main character，shows us that facing difficulties bravely is better than hiding from them.But the（8）　 　 lesson hit me the hardest：even when life feels completely out of control，never stop trying.Enzo and Denny's story taught me that the hardest storms can end with sunshine.
Stein writes in the book，"There is no shame in losing the race.The shame is in not racing because you fear failure." From his words，I learned that we should be（9）　 　 when facing challenges instead of running away from them.Also，we need to look on the bright side because，as Stein says，"The car goes where your eyes go." This means that how we treat（10）　 　 influences the result.
The Art of Racing in the Rain is a book about love and life.It touched me and taught me a lot.
16．（2025春 青羊区校级期中）
A.as soon as B.died down C.work out D.in control of E.spend time on
The class was planning an English party for the evening.Lucy stood up： "Our blackboard is empty!We should（1）　 　 designing it now!" However，（2）　 　 they started drawing with chalk，the lights suddenly went out.The classroom became dark!
"Li Mei，what should we do？" Tom asked worriedly.
"Don't stop!Let's（3）　 　 how to keep working，" said Li Mei.
He opened the curtains wide.Sunshine flooded in. "See？Now you're（4）　 　 the situation!"
Students laughed and continued drawing.The noise（5）　 　 when the headteacher passed by，but she smiled at their creativity.
When the party began at 7：00 p.m，，everyone cheered.The blackboard shone brightly with colorful English words： "Welcome to Our May Day Party!"
17．（2025 上海三模）
A.according to B.success C.market D.president E.lasted
When Betty became the （1）　 　 of the volunteer club in her high school，she thought her classmates should do something to help the old people in the nursing home nearby their school.This nursing home was in need of financial help （2）　 　 a local newspaper，so Betty decided to hold an event where all the money they raised would go toward the old.They came up with the idea of running a market at school on a Saturday.The event （3）　 　 from 9：00 a.m.until 5：00 p.m.Since it was meaningful，everyone in the club worked to make the event a（4）　 　 .
18．（2025 桓台县二模）
while these meet safe needs happen it quickly working parts quiet addresses
Natural disasters cause trouble for a lot of people around the world each year．But different （1）　 　 of the world experience different kinds of disasters．Some places have earthquakes（2）　 　 others have typhoons（台风）．
Every disaster is different．But doing these three things can help you prepare yourself and keep your family （3）　 　 ．
Do some research
Learn about the kinds of disasters that can （4）　 　 in your area．How could those disasters affect your home，phones，power and water？
Make an emergency（紧急情况） plan
In a disaster，you can't always travel．Sometimes phones stop （5）　 　 ，too．Decide where family members should （6）　 　 if they can't get home safely．Make a list of important phone numbers and （7）　 　 for everyone to keep in their bag or wallet．
Prepare for the worst
What will you take if you need to leave your home （8）　 　 ？Clothes，water and food are important．ID cards and bank information are also important．If someone in your family（9）　 　 medicine，you should take that，too．Keep （10）　 　 things together in one place．In that way，you can get them in no time if you need them．
19．（2025 博山区二模）
disabled，story，also，experience，makes，that，decided，but，usually，easy ，quickly ，with
What docs running mean to you？For 21﹣year﹣old Wang Xueting and her father Wang Kequan，running is not only a kind of exercise but also a great（1）　 　 .
Wang Xueting runs with her father every day now.Wang Xueting's 51﹣year﹣old father was born with an eye problem and（2）　 　 made him lose hope for his life.As a running lover，Wang Xueting didn't give up and（3）　 　 to help her father.But running wasn't（4）　 　 for her father in the beginning.Wang Xueting first bought a second﹣hand treadmill（跑步机） online for her father，（5）　 　 he couldn't use it because of his eye problem.
Then she decided to run with her father.At first，they ran in their community.Later they ran farther and more（6）　 　 .Her father slowly developed love for running.Thanks to it，he became healthier."When I'm running，I feel like I'm not（7）　 　 ，"he said.Now running（8）　 　 Wang Xueting and her father closer.They joined Running in the Dark，a club for runners（9）　 　 eye problems.And they are preparing to run a half marathon（马拉松赛）.
The（10）　 　 of Wang Xueting and her father touched many people after these people saw photos of their running on the Internet.Wang Kequan also volunteered to help other disabled people."My dad is my hero，"Wang Xueting said.
20．（2025 甘井子区校级模拟）
naturally，strong，know，ask，exam
Challenge means you are given a task.You must finish the task and succeed in dealing with the challenge.Then you will have a sense of achievement.For example，you could take a lifeguard course at some summer camps.If you pass the （1）　 　 ，then you will receive a certificate （证书） to become a real lifeguard.
This also leads to the third and most important goal of very great summer camp—personal growth.It doesn't mean growing taller and （2）　 　 or more beautiful.It means seeing yourself improve，learning something new and doing something you （3）　 　 or believe you could do before.It also means becoming more confident in yourself.
So in the future when choosing your next summer camp，remember （4）　 　 yourself：Is it a special opportunity？Is it a challenge？Will I grow？
But what about friendship，fun and joy？These will all happen （5）　 　 when you have the right goals at summer camps!
中考英语核心考点 选词填空
参考答案与试题解析
一．选词填空（共20小题）
1．（2025 朔州三模）
true；well；work；face；follow；excite； talk；they；tell；photo；quick；achieve
Imagine that you are a successful athlete（运动员）.You are returning home after a competition.As you walk through the airport，you suddenly find you （1）　are followed　 by a group of strangers.Many among them are taking （2）　photos　 of you. "I love you so much!" they may shout.
How do you feel now？
Almost every famous athlete （3）　has faced　 such a situation many times.They found the unexpected attention a headache. "Don't meet me at the airport.I don't like that.Meet me at the stadium（体育馆）.Thank you，" one athlete （4）　told　 her fans once.
Many of us have favorite athletes.We get excited whenever they have a great （5）　achievement　 .Some people，however，take it too far and care too much about what （6）　their　 stars are doing all the time.In other words，they admire them.
There are a few questions you should ask yourself if you admire an athlete.First of all，why do you love this person so much？Some so﹣called "fans" don't （7）　truly　 understand their heroes and sports.For example，if their favorite athlete loses a competition，they may become unwise to say something bad.They should know that no athlete could win every competition.Nothing about sports is predictable，but that's exactly what makes them so （8）　exciting　 .
Another thing is how your idols influence you.A middle school student once wrote to us that he decided （9）　to work　 harder at school after learning about how his idol，Kobe Bryant，trained.Instead of waiting for your heroes at the airport，leave them some time to rest and enjoy their life.Then they can perform （10）　better　 in the next competition.At the same time，work to break your personal best before they break theirs!
【考点】说明文；日常生活．
【答案】（1）are followed（2）photos（3）has faced（4）told（5）achievement（6）their（7）truly（8）exciting（9）to work（10）better
【分析】本文主要讲述了运动员在取得成功之后，会受到很多的赞美和关注，因此会带来很多的困扰。作者建议大家在崇拜运动员的同时，要保持清醒的头脑，不要盲目崇拜。
【解答】（1）考查动词语态。句意：当你走过机场时，你突然发现你被一群陌生人跟随。根据后面by a group of strangers（被一群陌生人）结合备选词汇可知，你突然发现你被一群陌生人跟随。follow跟随，主语you和动词follow是被动关系，因此需要用被动语态：be+动词的过去分词，句子为一般现在时，主语是you，be动词应用are。故填are followed。
（2）考查名词。句意：他们中的许多人正在给你拍照。根据语境并结合备选词汇可知，他们中的许多人正在给你拍照。take photos"拍照"，固定搭配。故填photos。
（3）考查动词时态。句意：几乎每一个著名的运动员都会面对过这样的情况很多次。根据语境并结合备选词汇可知，几乎每一个著名的运动员都会面对过这样的情况很多次。face面对，根据时间状语many times可知时态是现在完成时：have/has+动词过去分词，主语是every famous athlete（每一个著名的运动员）是第三人称单数，故填has faced。
（4）考查动词。句意：一个运动员曾经告诉她的粉丝。根据上文 "Don't meet me at the airport.I don't like that.Meet me at the stadium（体育馆）.Thank you，" （"不要在机场接我。我不喜欢那样。在体育馆接我。谢谢，"）结合备选词汇可知，此处是一个运动员曾经告诉她的粉丝的话。tell告诉，根据时间状语once可知时态应用一般过去时，故填told。
（5）考查名词。句意：每当他们有一场伟大的成绩时，我们就会变得兴奋。根据上文We get excited（我们就会变得兴奋）结合备选词汇可知，每当他们有一场伟大的成绩时，我们就会变得兴奋。achieve实现，此处应用名词形式achievement。故填achievement。
（6）考查代词。句意：然而，有些人太在意他们的明星一直在做什么。根据句意和语境并结合备选词汇可知，有些人太在意他们的明星一直在做什么。此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰后面的名词stars，故填their。
（7）考查副词。句意：一些所谓的"粉丝"并不真正理解他们的英雄和运动。根据下文For example，if their favorite athlete loses a competition，they may become unwise to say something bad.（例如，如果他们最喜欢的运动员在比赛中失利，他们可能会不明智地说一些坏话。）结合备选词汇可知，一些所谓的"粉丝"并不真正理解他们的英雄和运动。true真实的，此处应用副词修饰后面的动词understand。故填truly。
（8）考查形容词。句意：关于运动没有什么是不可能的，但这正是让运动如此令人兴奋的原因。根据句意和语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处是"令人兴奋的"意思，excite使兴奋，make+形容词"使……怎么样"，固定搭配。故填exciting。
（9）考查动词不定式。句意：一名中学生曾经给我们写信说，他在了解了他的偶像科比 布莱恩特如何训练后，决定在学校更加努力学习。根据"句意和语境并结合备选词汇可知，他在了解了他的偶像科比 布莱恩特如何训练后，决定在学校更加努力学习。work hard努力学习，固定搭配；decide to do sth.决定做某事，固定搭配。故填to work。
（10）考查副词比较级。句意：然后他们可以在下一场比赛中表现更好。根据句意和语境并结合备选词汇可知，他们可以在下一场比赛中表现更好。此处应用副词well的比较级修饰动词perform，故填better。
【点评】解答此类题，关键在于理解，即理解句子的逻辑关系，选择合适的短语或词语。
2．（2025 湖北三模）
although we from fall important action terrible outside predict hard
Earthquakes are one of the most powerful natural disasters（灾害）on our planet.They can have（1）　terrible　 influence.This year，the earthquake in Myanmar（缅甸）had a magnitude（震级）of 7.9.It was so strong that many buildings（2）　fell　 down and sadly took the lives of over 3，700 people.We felt so sorry for the disaster，and at the same time，it also reminded us of the（3）　importance　 of being prepared for such events.
To stay safe during an earthquake，we must take some necessary（4）　actions　 .First，if we are indoors，quickly hide under a strong desk or a table.Keep away（5）　from　 windows and large objects that could fall.Second，if we are（6）　outside　 ，move to an open place.
Scientists are always working（7）　hard　 to know about earthquakes better.They use special tools to study them，hoping to（8）　predict　 when they might happen in the future.（9）　Although　 we can't stop earthquakes from happening，learning about them and knowing how to stay safe can help us be better prepared.Remember，staying calm and trying to protect（10）　ourselves　 during an earthquake is very important.
【考点】说明文；安全与自救．
【答案】（1）terrible（2）fell（3）importance（4）actions（5）from（6）outside（7）hard（8）predict（9）Although（10）ourselves
【分析】本文首先介绍了地震是强大的自然灾害，以缅甸地震为例说明其危害。接着阐述了在地震中保持安全应采取的行动，还提到科学家努力研究地震以进行预测。最后强调虽然无法阻止地震发生，但了解相关知识并学会保护自己很重要。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：它们可能会有严重的影响。根据上文Earthquakes are one of the most powerful natural disasters（灾害）on our planet.（地震是地球上最严重的自然灾害之一。）可知，地震的影响是严重的。terrible严重的，形容词修饰后面的名词influence，故填terrible。
（2）考查动词。句意：地震如此强烈以至于许多建筑物倒塌，令人痛心的是夺走了3700多人的生命。根据句意和语境可知，地震如此强烈以至于许多建筑物倒塌。fall down"倒塌"，固定搭配，and连接两个并列的动作，所以"fall"也用过去式"fell"。故填fell。
（3）考查名词。句意：我们为这场灾难感到难过，同时，它也让我们想起为这类事件做好准备的重要性。根据句意和语境，结合选项可知，地震让我们想起为这类事件做好准备的重要性。important重要的，the importance of...表示"……的重要性"，固定搭配，此处需要名词"importance"。故填importance。
（4）考查名词。句意：为了在地震中保持安全，我们必须采取一些必要的行动。根据下文First，if we are indoors，quickly hide under a strong desk or a table.（首先，如果我们在室内，迅速躲在一张结实的书桌或桌子下面。）可知，为了在地震中保持安全，我们必须采取一些必要的行动。take some actions表示"采取一些行动"，固定搭配，这里应用"action"的复数形式"actions"。故填actions。
（5）考查介词。句意：远离窗户和可能掉落的大型物体。keep away from表示"远离"，固定短语。故填from。
（6）考查名词。句意：第二，如果我们在户外，转移到空旷的地方。根据后面move to an open place（转移到一个空旷的地方）结合语境及所给单词可知，如果我们在户外，转移到空旷的地方。outside"在户外"，符合题意。故填outside。
（7）考查副词。句意：科学家们一直在努力工作，以便更好地了解地震。根据句意和语境，结合选项可知，科学家们一直在努力工作，以便更好地了解地震。work hard表示"努力工作"，固定搭配，"hard"作为副词修饰动词"work"。故填hard。
（8）考查动词。句意：他们使用特殊工具来研究地震，希望能预测未来地震可能发生的时间。根据上文They use special tools to study them（他们使用特殊工具来研究地震）可知，他们希望能预测未来地震可能发生的时间。hope to do sth.表示"希望做某事"，固定搭配。此处表示"预测"，应用动词predict。故填predict。
（9）考查连词。句意：虽然我们无法阻止地震发生，但了解地震并知道如何保持安全可以帮助我们更好地做好准备。根据we can't stop earthquakes from happening，learning about them and knowing how to stay safe can help us be better prepared.（我们无法阻止地震发生，了解地震并知道如何保持安全可以帮助我们更好地做好准备。）可知，前后句子之间是让步关系，although表示"虽然，尽管"，引导让步状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故填Although。
（10）考查反身代词。句意：记住，在地震中保持冷静并尽力保护我们自己非常重要。根据句意和语境，结合选项可知，在地震中保持冷静并尽力保护我们自己非常重要。we 我们，此处应用反身代词"ourselves"，故填ourselves。
【点评】解答此类题，关键在于理解，即理解句子的逻辑关系，选择合适的短语或词语。
3．（2025 庆云县二模）
get，do，be，send，help，return，tell，have，make，read，live
Tom and his family live in a quiet countryside，Mrs Bell is their neighbour.Tom always（1）　helps　 her because she had poor eyesight.One sunny Saturday morning，as usual，Tom（2）　was reading　 a newspaper to Mrs Bell in her garden.Suddenly Mrs Bell cried out and put her hand to her heart.
"Mrs Bell，are you okay？"asked Tom，very worried.
"I think I（3）　am having　 a heart attack!" she said in a weak voice.Her face turned pale，and she broke out in a cold sweat.
A heart attack!Tom was shocked，but the eleven﹣year﹣old boy took a few deep breaths（4）　to make　 himself down.He remembered a lesson he had learned in a summer camp.In an emergency（紧急情况），you must stay calm.Who could he turn to for help？Mrs Bell She（5）　has lived　 alone for two years，so there was nobody around.His parents were out shopping for the old lady.They（6）　would return　 soon，but every second counts now.So he quickly took out his phone and called the emergency number.He（7）　told　 the doctor clearly where Mrs Bell lived and what had happened.The doctor said an ambulance（救护车） was on its way.
"Tom，（8）　get　 me the blue bottle by my bed，"said Mrs Bell.Tom ran into the house and got Mrs Bell's heart pills.She took one.
When the ambulance arrived，two doctors gave Mrs Bell first aid at once.One of them said，"You（9）　must be　 the boy who called us." Tom nodded. "Well done!" the doctors said.
Later，Mrs Bell（10）　was sent　 to the hospital.After they left，Tom thought to himself， "Mum often says she is happy to be a rainbow in someone's cloud." Now I seem to understand what she means.
【考点】记叙文；家庭、朋友与周围的人．
【答案】（1）helps（2）was reading（3）am having（4）to make（5）has lived（6）would return（7）told（8）get（9）must be（10）was sent
【分析】本文主要讲述了汤姆和他的家人住在安静的乡村，邻居贝尔太太视力不好，汤姆经常帮助她。一天，贝尔太太突发心脏病，汤姆沉着冷静地拨打急救电话，并帮助她服用心脏药。最终，贝尔太太被送往医院，汤姆也理解了妈妈所说的"成为他人阴霾中的彩虹"的含义。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：汤姆总是帮助她，因为她视力不好。根据"because she had poor eyesight"（因为她视力不好）及所给单词可知，此处是指汤姆总是帮助视力不好的贝尔太太，help"帮助"，动词，结合always"总是"可知，句子是一般现在时，主语Tom是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填helps。
（2）考查过去进行时。句意：一个阳光明媚的周六早晨，汤姆像往常一样在贝尔太太的花园里读报纸。根据"a newspaper"（一份报纸）可知，此处是指在花园里读报纸，read"读"，动词，结合"One sunny Saturday morning"（一个阳光明媚的周六早晨）可知，此处是过去进行时，主语Tom是第三人称单数，be动词用was，read的现在分词是reading。故填was reading。
（3）考查现在进行时。句意："我想我心脏病发作了！"她虚弱地说。根据后文"A heart attack!"（心脏病发作！）及所给单词可知，此处是指心脏病发作，have a heart attack"心脏病发作"，是固定短语，此处表示现在正在发生的动作，用现在进行时，主语是I，be动词用am，have的现在分词是having。故填am having。
（4）考查不定式。句意：心脏病发作！汤姆很震惊，但这个11岁的男孩深吸了几口气让自己平静下来。根据"but the eleven﹣year﹣old boy took a few deep breaths"（但这个11岁的男孩深吸了几口气）可知，此处是指深呼吸让自己平静下来，make sb.down"使某人平静下来"，此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to make。
（5）考查现在完成时。句意：贝尔太太已经独自生活了两年，所以周围没有人。根据"for two years"及所给单词可知，此处是指已经独自生活了两年，live"生活"，动词，根据"for two years"（两年了）可知，此处是现在完成时，主语She是第三人称单数，助动词用has，live的过去分词是lived。故填has lived。
（6）考查过去将来时。句意：他们很快就会回来，但现在每一秒都很重要。根据"but every second counts now"（但现在每一秒都很重要）及所给单词可知，此处是指他们很快就会回来，return"回来"，动词，结合"soon"（很快）可知，此处是过去将来时，结构是would do，情态动词后动词用原形。故填would return。
（7）考查动词。句意：他清楚地告诉医生贝尔太太住在哪里，以及发生了什么事。根据"where Mrs Bell lived and what had happened"（贝尔太太住在哪里，以及发生了什么事）及所给单词可知，此处是指告诉医生贝尔太太住在哪里，以及发生了什么事，tell"告诉"，动词，结合"lived "（居住）可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式told。故填told。
（8）考查动词。句意："汤姆，把我床边的蓝色瓶子拿来，"贝尔太太说。根据"Tom ran into the house and got Mrs Bell's heart pills"（汤姆跑进屋里，拿了贝尔太太的心脏病药丸）及所给单词可知，此处是指把床边的蓝色瓶子拿来，get"拿来"，动词，句子是祈使句，动词用原形。故填get。
（9）考查情态动词。句意：你一定是给我们打电话的那个男孩。根据"Tom nodded"（汤姆点点头）及所给单词可知，此处是指你一定是给我们打电话的那个男孩，must be"一定是"，表示肯定推测。故填must be。
（10）考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意：后来，贝尔太太被送到了医院。根据"to the hospital"（到医院）及所给单词可知，此处是指被送到了医院，send"送"，动词，结合left"离开"可知，此处是一般过去时的被动语态，主语Mrs Bell是第三人称单数，be动词用was，send的过去分词是sent。故填was sent。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
4．（2025 泗水县二模）
easily，across，emperor，come from，prevent，come out，bigger，when，smaller
Do you know the meaning of loumajiao in Chinese？
In the past，women with small feet were believed to be more beautiful.So for a long time，young girls would be asked to painfully bind （捆绑） their feet to（1）　prevent　 them from getting bigger.But the young Ma，wife of Zhu Yuanzhang，the first（2）　emperor　 of the Ming Dynasty，liked to practice martial arts （武术）.She refused to bind her feet，so her feet grew（3）　bigger　 than other women's feet.
After she became the empress（皇后），Ma hid her feet by wearing long gowns （长袍）.One day，（4）　when　 she walked on a busy street，a strong wind blew her gown up.It happened so suddenly that she was not able to hide her feet in time.Many people saw her feet and spread the words loumajiao quickly（5）　across　 the country.
Loumajiao may also have actually（6）　come from　 a kind of ancient celebration.The fictional （虚构的） character qilin is surely a magic animal that stands for good luck.In ancient times，people would paint a "qilin skin" on a large piece of cloth and put it on a horse so that the horse would look like a qilin.However，the horse's feet were hard to cover up and could（7）　easily　 be seen.Gradually，loumajiao came to mean "uncovering a secret".In English，the idiom "let the cat out of the bag" has the same meaning.
【考点】记叙文；传统文化．
【答案】（1）prevent（2）emperor（3）bigger（4）when（5）across（6）come from（7）easily
【分析】本文介绍了"露马脚"这个词的含义由来。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：所以在很长一段时间里，年轻女孩会被要求痛苦地裹脚，以防止脚变大。根据"getting bigger."（变大）及备选词可知，这里表示裹脚是为了阻止脚变大；prevent"阻止"，动词。prevent...from doing sth.是固定短语，意为"阻止……做某事"；to后需跟动词原形。故填prevent。
（2）考查名词。句意：但是年轻的马氏，明朝第一位皇帝朱元璋的妻子，喜欢练习武术。根据"But the young Ma，wife of Zhu Yuanzhang，"（但是年轻的马氏，朱元璋的妻子）及备选词可知，朱元璋是明朝开国皇帝，emperor"皇帝"符合要求。故填emperor。
（3）考查形容词比较级。句意：她拒绝裹脚，所以她的脚长得比其他女人的脚大。根据"She refused to bind her feet，"（她拒绝裹脚，）及备选词可知，与其他裹脚女子相比，脚会更大，bigger是big的比较级，符合语境。故填bigger。
（4）考查连词。句意：有一天，当她在一条繁华的街道上行走时，一阵强风把她的长袍吹了起来。根据句意可知，空格处需用引导时间状语从句的词，when表示"当……时候"，符合句子逻辑。故填when。
（5）考查介词。句意：很多人看到了她的脚，"露马脚"这个词迅速传遍全国。根据"the country"（国家）及备选词可知，across the country是固定短语，意为"全国各地"，表示这个词传播的范围。故填across。
（6）考查动词短语。句意：露马脚"实际上也可能源自一种古代庆祝活动。根据"a kind of ancient celebration"（一种古代庆祝活动）及备选词可知，这里表示"露马脚"这个词的另一种来源；come from有"来自；源自"的意思，符合语境；且"have+过去分词"构成现在完成时，come的过去分词是come。故填come from。
（7）考查副词。句意：然而，马的脚很难遮盖，很容易被看到。根据"be seen"（被看到）及备选词可知，空格处需用副词修饰动词be seen，easily表示"容易地"，说明马脚容易被看到，符合语境。故填easily。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
5．（2025春 薛城区月考）
succeed that expect perform use announce become industry lead forward
DeepSeek，a Chinese AI company，has been making headlines in both home and international media.With its powerful AI models，DeepSeek is rapidly （1）　becoming　 an important force in the global AI industry.DeepSeek，meaning" Deep Search"，is a company （2）　that　 focuses on creating new Al technologies.It has launched two major models，DeepSeek﹣R1 and DeepSeek﹣V3，which have gained popularity for their excellent （3）　performance　 in different tasks such as mathematics，coding，and natural language reasoning.Recently，lots of Chinese platforms，including Baidu Cloud，Huawei Cloud and Alibaba Cloud，（4）　announced　 they will add DeepSeek models to their services.
However，along with its rising popularity，DeepSeek has also faced many challenges.The company faced big cyber attacks（网络攻击），（5）　leading　 to service stops and worries about data safety.Security experts said the attacks were well﹣planned and large﹣scale，mainly using Distributed Denial of Service（DDoS） attacks.These attacks send so much traffic to the target server，making it unavailable to real users.
Its growth has also attracted international attention.Some foreign media have praised the company's （6）　success　 ，while others worry about how DeepSeek's technology might influence their own （7）　industries　 .For example，the US Navy has warned its staff not （8）　to use　 DeepSeek's models.
Even with these challenges，DeepSeek keeps pushing AI technology （9）　forward　 .The company wants to create smarter and more effective solutions to help businesses and organizations make better decisions and work better.And as the global AI industry continues to grow，with its advanced（先进的） models and affordable solutions，DeepSeek is （10）　expected　 to play a key role in shaping the future of technology.
【考点】说明文；科普知识．
【答案】（1）becoming（2）that（3）performance（4）announced（5）leading（6）success（7）industries（8）to use（9）forward（10）expected
【分析】文章介绍中国AI公司深度求索（DeepSeek）凭借强大模型成全球AI行业重要力量，推出两款热门模型，获多平台采用，但也面临网络攻击等挑战，其发展受国际关注，虽遇挑战仍推动技术前行，有望在塑造科技未来中起关键作用。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：凭借其强大的人工智能模型Deepseek正在迅速成为全球人工智能产业的重要力量。根据句意，此处要表达"成为"这一含义，become意为"成为"，又因为"be doing" 表示"正在做"，所以此处用"becoming"。故填becoming。
（2）考查定语从句。句意：Deepseek，意思是"深度搜索"，是一家专注于开发新人工智能技术的公司。分析句子结构可知，句子是定语从句，先行词是"a company"，所以此处要用"that"引导定语从句。故填that。
（3）考查名词。句意：它推出了两个主要的模型，DeepSeek﹣R1和DeepSeek﹣V3，它们在不同任务中的出色表现，如数学、画画和自然语言推理，因而广受欢迎。根据句意，此处要表达"表现"这一含义，perform意为"表现"，因为excellent（出色的）是形容词，形容词修饰名词，所以此处要用名词"performance"，意为"表现"。故填performance。
（4）考查动词。句意：最近，包括百度云、华为云和阿里云在内的许多中国平台宣布，他们将在其服务中添加DeepSeek模型。根据句意，此处要表达"宣布"这一含义，此句描述的是过去发生的事，应用一般过去时，所以此处应用"announced"。故填announced。
（5）考查动词。句意：该公司面临着巨大的网络攻击，导致服务停止以及对数据安全的担忧。根据句意，此处要表达"导致"这一含义，lead意为"导致"，又因为此处作伴随状语，所以此处填"leading"。故填leading。
（6）考查名词。句意：一些外国媒体赞扬了该公司的成功，而其他人则担心Deepseek的技术可能会如何影响他们自己的行业。根据句意，此处要表达"成功"这一含义，succeed意为"成功" ，此处要用名词"success"作宾语。故填success。
（7）考查名词。句意：一些外国媒体赞扬了该公司的成功，而其他人则担心Deepseek的技术可能会如何影响他们自己的行业。根据句意，此处要表达"行业"这一含义，industry意为"行业"，因为此处指"他们自己的行业"，应用复数，所以此处填"industries"。故填industries。
（8）考查不定式。句意：例如，美国海军警告其员工不要使用DeepSeek的模型。根据句意，此处要表达"使用"这含义，use意为"使用"，因为"warn sb.to do sth."意为"警告某人做某事"，所以此处填"to use"。故填to use。
（9）考查副词。句意：尽管存在这些挑战，DeepSeek仍将继续推动人工智能技术的发展。根据句意，此处要表达"向前"这一含义，forward意为"向前"，所以此处填"forward"。故填forward。
（10）考查动词。句意：随着全球人工智能产业的持续增长凭借其先进的模型和负担得起的价格，DeepSeek有望在未来的技术中发挥关键作用。根据句意，此处要表达"期望"这一含义，expect意为"期望"，因为"be expected to do"意为"有望做"，所以此处填"expected"。故填expected。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
6．（2025 南宁校级二模）
helpful；but；living；real；tell；fan；with；love；them；order
Max's parents worked in China for many years，so Max spent his first 13 years being in China.He picked up the language.He also had a deep （1）　love　 for Chinese food.When his family moved to Brighton，UK in 2017，Max missed Chinese food very much.So he began to （2）　order　 Chinese food from local Chinese restaurants， （3）　but　 the meals didn't taste as good as they were in China.Also，they were （4）　really　 expensive.Then Max decided to try to make Chinese dishes at home.
Max found that many of his friends didn't know much about the real Chinese food.He wanted to do something （5）　helpful　 to change it.Then he made videos of making Chinese food and put （6）　them　 online.In his videos，Max shares the ways of cooking the real Chinese food at home.The stories behind the dishes are （7）　told　 in the video to make them both educational and interesting.The videos are helping him win millions of （8）　fans　 all over the world.
"When people ask me where I'm from，I find it hard to answer because I grew up in China and now I am （9）　living　 in the UK，" he says. "I'm just trying to share Chinese culture and British culture （10）　with　 Chinese and British people，and build a cultural bridge between them."
【考点】记叙文；饮食．
【答案】（1）love（2）order（3）but（4）really（5）helpful（6）them（7）told（8）fans（9）living（10）with
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Max喜欢中国食物，在短视频上教人们如何制作中国食物的故事。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：Max对中国食物有深厚的喜爱。这里指他对中国食物有深厚的喜爱。love"热爱"符合句意，为名词。故填love。
（2）考查动词。句意：所以Max开始从当地中餐馆订购中国食物，但是这些食物的味道不如在中国的好。空处指"订购"，order"订购"符合句意。begin to do sth."开始做某事"。故填order。
（3）考查连词。句意：所以Max开始从当地中餐馆订购中国食物，但是这些食物的味道不如在中国的好。根据空前后两句关系及备选词可知，空处表转折，需连词but。故填but。
（4）考查副词。句意：它们也真得昂贵。空处指"真地"，real"真的"符合句意，空处需副词修饰形容词expensive，really意为"真得"。故填really。
（5）考查形容词。句意：Max想做些有帮助的事情来改变这一状况。这里指他想做有帮助的事情改变状况。helpful"有帮助的"符合句意，形容词作后置定语修饰something。故填helpful。
（6）考查代词。句意：Max制作了制作中国食物的视频，并把它们放到网上。空处指"视频"，需代词them，指代videos，作动词put的宾语。故填them。
（7）考查动词。句意：这些食物背后的故事在视频中被讲述，使它们既有教育意义，也很有趣。空处指"被讲述"，tell"告诉"符合句意，主语The stories与动词tell之间为被动关系，需被动语态，are已给出，故空处需动词过去分词。故填told。
（8）考查名词。句意：这些视频帮助他赢得了全世界数百万的粉丝。空处指"粉丝"，fan符合句意，millions of后跟名词复数。故填fans。
（9）考查动词。句意："当人们问我来自哪里，我发现很难回答因为我在中国成长并且现在居住在英国"。他说。处指"住在"，动词live符合句意，根据"now I am"可知，空处需现在分词构成现在进行时，故填living。
（10）考查介词。句意：我只是试图与中国人和英国人一起分享中英文化，建立它们之间的文化桥梁。空处指"与……一起分享"，需介词with。故填with。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
7．（2025 鹤壁一模）
lucky mean choose begin move similar second get many important
In Chinese culture，people believe that lucky numbers can bring them good luck and fortune（财富）.So，it is important for Chinese people to （1）　choose　 a good number for important items，such as wedding（婚礼） dates，eight dates of（2）　moving　 into a new house，numbers of car license plates，telephone numbers，and so on.
Chinese people would like to choose "8"as the time or date of（3）　important　 events.For example，the opening ceremony of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games（4）　began　 exactly at 8 minutes and 8 （5）　seconds　 past 8 p.m.on the 8th of August 2008.
The number 8 is believed to be the（6）　luckiest　 number in China because"8"is associated with wealth."Eight"in Chinese is pronounced ba and sounds（7）　similar　 to fa as in facai，meaning "well﹣off"or"becoming rich in a short time".
There are（8）　many　 expressions associated（联系） with "8"，such as"Bamian laicai"，which （9）　means　 "wealth coming in from all corners of the world"and"Bamian chunfeng"，meaning "spring wind from eight directions"，expressing the wish that someone（10）　gets　 luck wherever she/he goes，or whatever she/he is working on.
【考点】说明文；文化．
【答案】（1）choose
（2）moving
（3）important
（4）began
（5）seconds
（6）luckiest
（7）similar
（8）many
（9）means
（10）gets
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了中国人对幸运数字"8"的喜爱，解释其与财富的关联，并通过具体事例 （如北京奥运会开幕式时间、相关成语） 说明"8"在重要场合的应用及文化内涵。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：因此对中国人来说，为重要的项目选择一个好数字很重要 （如婚礼日期、搬家日期等）。此处是指为重要的项目选择一个好数字；考查choose"选择"，动词；空前为动词不定式的符号to，所以这里应用动词原形。故填choose。
（2）考查动名词。句意：因此对中国人来说，为重要的项目选择一个好数字很重要 （如婚礼日期、搬家日期等）。此处是指搬进新房；考查move"移动"，动词；空前"of"为介词，后接动名词形式moving。故填moving。
（3）考查形容词。句意：中国人喜欢选择"8"作为重要事件的时间或日期。此处是指重要的事件的时间或日期；考查important"重要的"，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词"events"。故填important。
（4）考查动词。句意：例如，2008年北京奥运会开幕式开始于2008年8月8日晚8点8分8秒。根据语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指描述2008年北京奥运会开幕式开始的时间；考查begin"开始"，动词；根据"August 2008"（2008年8月）可知，句子时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式began。故填began。
（5）考查名词。句意：例如，2008年北京奥运会开幕式开始于2008年8月8日晚8点8分8秒。此处是指晚上8点过8分8秒；考查second"秒"，名词；空前为基数词"8"，这里应用名词复数形式seconds。故填seconds。
（6）考查形容词。句意：数字"8"被认为是中国最幸运的数字，因为它与财富相关。此处是指它是幸运的数字；考查lucky"幸运的"，形容词；又根据空前"the"可知，这里应用其最高级形式luckiest"最幸运的"，在句中作定语，修饰名词"number"。故填luckiest。
（7）考查形容词。句意："八"在中文里发音为"ba"，听起来类似"fa" （如"发财"中的"fa"），意为"富裕"或"迅速致富"。sound similar to"听起来与……相似"，固定搭配，其中similar"相像的，类似的"，形容词，作系动词"sounds"的表语。故填similar。
（8）考查形容词。句意：有许多与"8"相关的表达，例如"八方来财"，意思是"财富从世界的各个角落汇聚而来"；还有"八面春风"，意思是"来自八个方向的春风"，表达了一种祝愿，希望人们无论走到哪里，无论从事什么工作，都能获得好运。根据下文例举的例子和备选词汇可知，此处是指许多与"8"相关的表达；考查many"许多"，后接可数名词的复数。故填many。
（9）考查动词。句意：有许多与"8"相关的表达，例如"八方来财"，意思是"财富从世界的各个角落汇聚而来"；还有"八面春风"，意思是"来自八个方向的春风"，表达了一种祝愿，希望人们无论走到哪里，无论从事什么工作，都能获得好运。mean"意味着，意思是"，动词；句子为定语从句，先行词"Bamianlaicai"为单数，所以谓语动词应用三单形式means。故填means。
（10）考查动词。句意：有许多与"8"相关的表达，例如"八方来财"，意思是"财富从世界的各个角落汇聚而来"；还有"八面春风"，意思是"来自八个方向的春风"，表达了一种祝愿，希望人们无论走到哪里，无论从事什么工作，都能获得好运。此处是指无论去哪里，都会获得好运；考查get luck"获得好运"；句子时态为一般现在时，且主语"someone"为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式gets。故填gets。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
8．（2025 唐河县二模）
warm ，live ，happy，they ，introduce ，while ，experience，as，idea ，deep
Ollivier Jean Baptiste，25，a vlogger（视频博主） from France living in China，gave a speech about his life in China.
Just like his family and friends，Jean Baptiste saw China（1）　as　 a place with a culture totally different from France and other Western countries.
The（2）　idea　 of visiting China first came to him when his uncle praised the Chinese lifestyle.Later，a Chinese woman（3）　introduced　 the everyday life of Chinese people to him.The woman later became his wife and they moved to Beijing together in 2022.
"I was really（4）　happy　 when she took me to see the flag﹣raising ceremony.Seeing countless young people rushing toward the flag，I was（5）　deeply　 moved，" he said.
When Jean Baptiste visited his wife's hometown for the first time，he could speak little Chinese. （6）　While　 he was riding a bike，a group of relatives of his wife started shouting "waiguoren"，which means "foreigner"，and ran after him.He understood that this was （7）　their　 way of showing welcome.
"I felt their friendliness towards the French.I felt the （8）　warmth　 of home in a foreign country and was excited to （9）　live　 in China，" he said.
All of these （10）　experiences　 made Jean Baptiste want to learn more about Chinese culture. "I may be just a common person with little influence，but everyone can be a cultural ambassador （大使），"he said.
【考点】记叙文；传统文化；家庭、朋友与周围的人．
【答案】（1）as（2）idea（3）introduced（4）happy（5）deeply（6）While（7）their（8）warmth（9）live（10）experiences
【分析】本文主要讲述了法国视频博主Ollivier Jean Baptiste在中国居住的经历和感受，他想利用自己的影响力传播中国文化。
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：就像他的家人和朋友一样，Jean Baptiste把中国视为一个文化与法国及其他西方国家完全不同的地方。根据"saw China...a place with a culture totally different"（把中国视为一个文化与法国及其他西方国家完全不同的地方）可知，此处是固定短语"see...as..."意为"把……看作……"，备选词as符合语境。故填as。
（2）考查名词。句意：当他的叔叔称赞中国的生活方式时，他第一次产生了来中国旅游的想法。根据"The...of visiting China"（来中国旅游）可知，the idea of...表示 "……的想法"，此处指来中国旅游的想法。故填idea。
（3）考查动词。句意：后来，一位中国女士向他介绍了中国人的日常生活。根据"a Chinese woman...the everyday life of Chinese people to him"（一位中国女士向他......中国人的日常生活）可知，introduce sth.to sb.表示"向某人介绍某物"，且语境时态是一般过去时，备选词introduce的过去式为introduced。故填introduced。
（4）考查形容词。句意：当她带我去看升旗仪式时，我真的很高兴。根据"seeing the flag﹣raising ceremony"（去看升旗仪式）可知，看到升旗仪式应是"高兴的"，备选词happy"高兴的"符合语境。故填happy。
（5）考查副词。句意：看到无数年轻人朝着国旗奔去，我被深深感动了。根据"I was...moved"（我被......感动）可知，此处需用副词修饰过去分词moved；备选词deep的副词形式deeply"深深地"符合语境。故填deeply。
（6）考查连词。句意：当他骑自行车时，一群他妻子的亲戚开始喊"外国人"，并追着他跑。根据"he was riding a bike"（他在骑自行车）可知，此处表示"当……时候"，引导时间状语从句，且从句动作与主句动作同时进行；备选词while"当……时"符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填While。
（7）考查代词。句意：他明白这是他们表示欢迎的方式。根据"a group of relatives of his wife"（一群他妻子的亲戚）及"way of showing welcome"（表达欢迎的方式）可知，此处指"他妻子亲戚们的欢迎方式"，需用形容词性物主代词their"他们的"修饰名词way。故填their。
（8）考查名词。句意：我在异国他乡感受到了家的温暖，并且很兴奋能在中国生活。根据"felt the...of home"（感受到家乡的......）可知，此处需填名词，构成"the + 名词 + of"结构；备选词warm的名词形式warmth"温暖"符合语境，表示"家的温暖"。故填warmth。
（9）考查动词。句意：我在异国他乡感受到了家的温暖，并且很兴奋能在中国生活。根据"was excited to...in China"（很兴奋......在中国）可知，此处表示"在中国生活"，备选词live"居住"符合语境；"to"为不定式符号，后接动词原形。故填live。
（10）考查名词。句意：所有这些经历让Jean Baptiste想更多地了解中国文化。根据"All of these..."（所有这些......）可知，此处需填名词复数；结合上文描述的看升旗仪式、去妻子家乡等经历，备选词experience"经历"的复数形式experiences符合语境。故填experiences。
【点评】解答此类题，关键在于理解，即理解句子的逻辑关系，选择合适的短语或词语。
9．（2025 鹿城区校级三模）将方框中所给的词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
first，take place，safe，enjoy，turn
Have you watched the opening ceremony of the Paris Olympics？It's held outside a stadium，with the river serving as a natural stage（舞台）.Not the most traditional way，not the （1）　safest　 way，but the most Parisian way—the French capital surprised the world by （2）　turning　 the Seine（塞纳河）into an open﹣air theatre.It is the （3）　first　 time that the Game's opening ceremony was moved out of a gym and （4）　took place　 in the heart of the host city，with the famous river as the main setting，allowing more people to （5）　enjoy　 wonderful celebrations and performances.
【考点】说明文；体育．
【答案】（1）safest（2）turning（3）first（4）took place（5）enjoy
【分析】本文主要介绍了巴黎奥运会开幕式的独特之处：它首次在体育场外举行，以塞纳河为天然舞台，将这条著名河流变成了一个露天剧场。这种非传统但极具巴黎特色的方式让全世界为之惊叹，同时也使得更多人能够亲身体验到这一精彩庆典和表演。
【解答】（1）考查形容词最高级。句意：不是最传统的方式，也不是最安全的方式，而是最巴黎的方式——法国首都把塞纳河变成了露天剧院，这让世界大吃一惊。根据Not the most traditional way（不是最传统的方式）可知，此处用形容词修饰way，因此选safe，结合the most可知，此处用形容词最高级。故填safest。
（2）考查动名词。句意：不是最传统的方式，也不是最安全的方式，而是最巴黎的方式——法国首都把塞纳河变成了露天剧院，这让世界大吃一惊。根据...the Seine（塞纳河）into an open﹣air theatre（把塞纳河......露天剧院）可知，此处指把塞纳河变成了露天剧院，因此选turn，turn...into..."把......变成......"，by后用动名词形式。故填turning。
（3）考查序数词。句意：这是奥运会开幕式第一次在体育馆外举行，并在主办城市的中心举行，以著名的河流为主要背景，让更多的人享受精彩的庆祝活动和表演。the first time为固定搭配，意为"第一次"。故填first。
（4）考查动词短语。句意：这是奥运会开幕式第一次在体育馆外举行，并在主办城市的中心举行，以著名的河流为主要背景，让更多的人享受精彩的庆祝活动和表演。根据It is the...time that the Game's opening ceremony was moved out of a gym（这是奥运会开幕式......次在体育馆外举行）和in the heart of the host city（在主办城市的中心）和选项可知，此处指在主办城市的中心举行，因此选take place，结合was可知，句子为一般过去时，因此take用过去式。故填took place。
（5）考查动词。句意：这是奥运会开幕式第一次在体育馆外举行，并在主办城市的中心举行，以著名的河流为主要背景，让更多的人享受精彩的庆祝活动和表演。根据with the famous river as the main setting（以著名的河流为主要背景）可知，以著名的河流为主要背景，让更多的人享受精彩的庆祝活动和表演，因此选enjoy，allow sb to do sth为固定搭配，意为"允许某人做某事"，前面有to，因此填动词原形。故填enjoy。
【点评】解答此类题，关键在于理解，即理解句子的逻辑关系，选择合适的短语或词语，并用正确形式填空。
10．（2025 沙依巴克区模拟）
carefully，find ，soft ，who ，to，a ，succeeded，invented，so，its ，paint，kind
Xuan paper is known as "the king of paper".It feels（1）　soft　 .When people finish painting on Xuan paper，the colors can remain bright for a long time.This special paper was（2）　invented　 by Kong Dan about 1，500 years ago.He learnt from Cai Lun.As we all know，Cai Lun was a great man（3）　who　 played an important role in paper﹣making in China.
After Cai Lun died，Kong Dan wanted to honor him by（4）　painting　 his portrait（肖像）.He prepared his painting materials（5）　carefully　 ，but the paper wasn't good enough. （6）　So　 Kong Dan traveled around China to find better paper.
In Xuanzhou，Anhui，he （7）　found　 an old tree in a river.The water had turned（8）　its　 bark（树皮）white.Kong Dan thought this（9）　kind　 of tree might make good paper.After many tries，he（10）　succeeded　 in creating Xuan paper.
In 2009 UNESCO（联合国教科文组织） made Xuan paper﹣making a World Heritage（遗产）.Thanks（11）　to　 Kong Dan，we can still enjoy ancient Chinese art now.
【考点】说明文；传统文化．
【答案】（1）soft（2）invented（3）who（4）painting（5）carefully（6）So（7）found（8）its（9）kind（10）succeeded（11）to
【分析】宣纸被誉为"纸中之王"，触感独特，能使画作色彩长久鲜亮。它由孔丹约1500年前受蔡伦启发所创制，蔡伦是中国古代造纸的重要人物。孔丹为纪念蔡伦，欲绘制其肖像，但发现纸张不佳，遂遍寻中国找到更好的原料。在安徽宣州，他从河中受启发的树皮得到灵感，经多次尝试成功造出宣纸。2009年，宣纸制作技艺被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产，我们得以继续欣赏古代中国艺术，这都归功于孔丹。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：它摸起来很柔软。根据feels和备选词，可知此处指"柔软的"，形容词作表语，故填soft。
（2）考查动词。句意：这种特殊的纸是孔丹在大约1500年前发明的。根据句意可知此处指"发明"，主语paper和Kong Dan 之间是动宾关系，需用被动语态，空前有was，此处需用过去分词。故填invented。
（3）考查关系代词。句意：众所周知，蔡伦是一位伟大的发明家，他在造纸术方面做出了重要贡献。先行词是man，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词用who。故填who。
（4）考查动名词。句意：蔡伦死后，孔丹想为他画一幅肖像以表示对他的尊敬。根据his portrait（他的肖像）可知此处指"绘制肖像"，by doing通过做，故填painti

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