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云南省昭通市绥江县2025年初中学业水平考试模拟（二）英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．Hurry up! There is ________ time left. We must set out now.
A．few B．little C．a few D．a little
2．You can taste the delicious rice noodles ________ you come to Yunnan.
A．if B．though C．unless D．but
3．The government makes the break ________ two classes-15 minutes to let students relax.
A．among B．between C．during D．after
4．Chinese scientists have made great ________ in space technology recently.
A．experience B．knowledge C．information D．progress
5．In 10 years, most people ________ AI Robots to help with boring work.
A．used B．use C．are using D．will use
6．Don’t forget ________ off the lights before leaving the room.
A．turn B．turning C．to turn D．turned
7．It’s reported that China’s Shenzhou-20 ________ into space on April 24, 2025.
A．will be sent B．was sent C．sends D．sent
8．Bob ________ watching short videos every night, so he often feels sleepy in class.
A．puts up B．takes up C．gives up D．stays up
9．—What do you think of the movie Ne Zha 2
—It’s fantastic and it’s one of ________ films during the Spring Festival.
A．the most popular B．more popular C．less popular D．popular
10．—Excuse me, I wonder ________
—Of course! Fill in this form first.
A．when can I join the sports club B．when I can join the sports club
C．whether I can join the sports club D．whether can I join the sports club
二、完形填空
One day, a student stuck a note on his classmate’s back. The 11 said “I’m Stupid”. He asked the rest of his classmates not to tell the boy. The other students started 12 the boy, but he didn’t know why.
Soon, it was time for their math class. Their teacher wrote a(n) 13 problem on the blackboard. No one was able to 14 it except the boy with the note on his back.
Ignoring (忽略) the laughter, he solved the problem. The teacher asked the class to clap (鼓掌) for 15 and took off the note. She told him, “You didn’t know about the note your classmate put on your back, and you don’t care.”
Then the teacher looked at the rest of the class and said, “ 16 I punish you all, let me tell you two things. First, all of you will be labeled (贴标签) 17 other people who don’t want you to succeed. All you have to do is to ignore these labels. You have to take every 18 you have to learn, grow and improve.”
Then the teacher added, “ 19 , none of you were kind enough to tell him about the note. And it seems that none of you are friends with him, are you If that’s true, then you’d better have some good friends yourself. Or, you 20 be the one with a note stuck on your back someday with no one to tell you.”
11．A．pen B．ruler C．book D．note
12．A．worrying about B．laughing at C．depending on D．caring for
13．A．easy B．boring C．difficult D．interesting
14．A．solve B．write C．draw D．read
15．A．me B．us C．her D．him
16．A．After B．Before C．While D．Until
17．A．at B．in C．by D．with
18．A．success B．chance C．story D．idea
19．A．Quickly B．Luckily C．Happily D．Sadly
20．A．might B．should C．need D．can
三、阅读理解
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。
China has become the world’s largest producer and market of EVs (电车). According to a report, 9.58 million Chinese-made EVs were produced and 9.49 million were sold in 2023. Among the total sales, 1.2 million EVs were exported (出口).
The Chinese government has been encouraging EVs as part of its effort for green, high-quality development. As a result, China’s EV industry develops very quickly. At Auto (汽车) China 2004, BYD was the only company showing EVs there. At Auto China 2024, there were 278 different EV models on show, including BYD, SAIC, Geely, Li Auto, Nio, Xpeng and other brands.
China’s EV industry is now facing both challenges and chances. It’s reported that 71% of EV brands cut prices in 2023. EV makers without the ability of innovation (创新) will face growing risks. In order to be both green and smart, Chinese EV makers are trying hard to improve technologies like battery qualities and AI support. At the same time, the government is adding even more charging points (充电站). On the other hand, more Chinese people realize the environmental problems. It is encouraging more buyers to choose EVs.
EVs are the way of the future. Everyone will benefit from them. Because electricity is much cleaner than gas, the transport in China will certainly go green. It is very likely that China will hold the lead.
21．9.58 million Chinese-made EVs were sold in China in 2023.
22．The paragraph 2 shows us the development of China’s EV industry.
23．All EV makers in China have the ability of innovation.
24．The writer thinks the future of China’s EV industry is worrying.
25．The text mainly tells us something about China’s EVs.
Sugar Painting Sugar painting is a traditional Chinese folk art with a history of around 600 years. One step before painting is to melt (融化) sugar. Then the artist uses a spoon as a pen to draw everything with the melted sugar on a block of marble (大理石板). The traditional subjects of sugar painting include animals, flowers, auspicious (大理石板) patterns, etc. Finally, the creation is fixed onto a wooden stick, which will then be separated from the marble.
Thang-ka Thang-ka is a special kind of painting found only in Tibet, China, originating (起源) from the Tang Dynasty. The traditional paints used in thang-kas were made from minerals like gold, silver and some plants, so the beautiful colors could last for hundreds of years. Thang-kas are usually created on cotton or silk and mounted on a brocaded silk border (镶在锦缎边) with a stick at the top and a roller at the bottom. They commonly describe the Buddha (佛陀), surrounded by scenes from his life.
Dunhuang Murals The Dunhuang Murals are a world-famous art treasure, mainly painted between the 4th and 14th centuries in the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang, Gansu Province, China. Covering an area of over 45,000 square meters, these amazing murals show religious (宗教的) scenes with a strong Buddhist influence from India and Central Asia and everyday life and beliefs of the people who created the caves. The skills used in these paintings are complex (复杂的), and the natural colors are still bright even after many years.
26．What do artists use as a pen when creating sugar paintings
A．A stick. B．A knife. C．A brush. D．A spoon.
27．Where do thang-kas originate from
A．India B．Tibet. C．The Tang Dynasty. D．The Ming Dynasty.
28．What are the Dunhuang Murals mainly about
A．Both religious scenes and everyday life. B．The develop of the technology.
C．The influence from India and Central Asia. D．The level of people’s everyday life.
29．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A．Sugar painting has a history of 60 years.
B．Thang-kas are usually created on paper.
C．Artists never use gold to make traditional paints for thang-kas.
D．The colors of Dunhuang Murals are still bright after many years.
30．What is the main purpose of the text
A．To encourage people to create more art. B．To introduce three traditional Chinese art forms.
C．To compare different art forms around the world. D．To tell the history of Chinese traditional paintings.
Gu Fangzhou, a Chinese scientist, played an important role in getting rid of polio (脊髓灰质炎) in China. He is also known as “Grandpa of the Sugar Cube” (糖丸爷爷) because he developed a polio vaccine (疫苗) that can be eaten like sugar.
In 1955, polio caused much trouble to children in China. As a young doctor, in 1957, Gu began researching polio with his team, and after successful animal tests. Gu even drank a small bottle of the vaccine to show that it was safe. However, there was still the challenge of making sure of the vaccine’s safety for children under seven years old. To show the vaccine’s safety, Gu gave his own son, under a year old, the vaccine. Other researchers at the lab followed him, and their children also took part in the test. After a month-long wait, the children showed no bad effects. They succeeded!
In 1960, five million doses (剂) of the vaccine were produced and given out across China, successfully reducing polio.
Gu’s invention of the sugar-coated vaccine allowed for easier transportation and taking, making it more helpful to children. He said, “I have only done one thing in my life-I made a tiny sugar cube.”
31．When did Gu Fangzhou begin researching polio
A．In1955. B．In1957. C．In1960. D．After 1960.
32．Why did Gu Fangzhou give his own son the vaccine
A．To make his son healthy. B．To show his love for his son.
C．To test the vaccine’s safety. D．To set an example for others.
33．What does the underlined word “They” in paragraph3 refer to (指代的是)
A．Gu and his team. B．The polio vaccine
C．The researchers’ children. D．The children with polio in China.
34．Which of the following words can best describe Gu Fangzhou
A．Rich and famous. B．Quiet and shy. C．Brave and selfless. D．Smart and humorous.
35．In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text
A．Food. B．Sports. C．Culture. D．People.
① In the morning, when you wake up, you turn on the lights. You can hear your mom preparing a shake in the blender. And in the room next door, your dad turns on the washing machine. Every time someone turns on an electrical appliance (电器), he or she leaves a mark. This is called an electricity carbon footprint.
② In the modern world, we cannot live without electricity. We use the electricity carbon footprint to show the influence on the environment. The size of our electricity carbon footprint is closely related to the amount of greenhouse gas emissions (排放).
③ But what is the relationship between greenhouse gases and electrical appliances Well, about 65% of the world’s electricity is made from fossil fuels (like coal, oil and natural gas). Burning fossil fuels produces plenty of greenhouse gases. This causes the Earth to warm up rapidly, leading to climate change. As a result, many natural disasters appear.
④ Actually, we can help protect the environment by reducing our electricity carbon footprint. Firstly, use electrical appliances that save electrical energy. For example, ask our family if we can use LED lights instead. Secondly, we can use the energy that comes from nature, such as wind power. Thirdly, remember to unplug (拔掉……的电源插头) the electronic devices that are not being used. Besides, turn off the lights when we leave a room. What’s more, avoid using air conditioners. We can use portable (便携式的) fans. Last but not least, it’s necessary to spread the importance of saving electricity. Speak to people around us directly or post something on social media. Call on more people to take action in their daily lives.
36．How does the writer lead into the topic
A．By listing numbers. B．By giving examples. C．By asking questions. D．By explaining reasons.
37．What is used to show the influence of electricity on the environment
A．The electricity carbon footprint. B．The amount of fossil fuels.
C．The use of electrical appliances. D．The number of natural disasters.
38．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A．The explanation for climate change.
B．The process of producing electricity from fossil fuels.
C．The introduction to different kinds of natural disasters.
D．The connection between greenhouse gases and electrical appliances.
39．What can we do to make less electricity carbon footprints
a. Use wind power. b. Don’t use LED lights.
c. Keep the lights on all the time. d. Use fans instead of air conditioners.
A．a, b B．b, c C．c, d D．a, d
40．What is the structure (结构) of the text (①=paragraph 1, ②=paragraph 2...)
A．①/②/③/④ B．①②/③④ C．①/②③/④ D．①②/③/④
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many of us realize that we have some bad habits. These could be something from eating unhealthily to going to bed late. 41 However, the good news is that we all have the ability to break these bad habits and form good ones instead.
The first step is to accept that you have a bad habit. 42 After that, you should think about why you started this bad habit. Once you understand the main cause, it becomes much simpler to stop it at the beginning. 43 For example, if you always snack on chips when you’re bored, you could try reading a book or going for a walk instead.
Remember, changing a bad habit doesn’t happen overnight. 44 If you don’t succeed right away, don’t give up. Keep trying, and be patient with yourself. Also, don’t be afraid to ask for help from family and friends. They can support you and keep you on track. 45
A．It takes time and effort.
B．Doing sports is good for our health.
C．Habits will never make a difference to our life.
D．It’s not easy to face this truth, but it’s necessary.
E．Next, you need to build a good habit and break the bad one.
F．With a strong will and right ways, you can break any bad habit.
G．Bad habits bring us a sense of comfort, making them too difficult to break.
四、单词拼写
46．Sun Yingsha is an excellent table tennis . (play)
47．Miss Zhang taught English last term. (we)
48．At present, AI has been used in many fields. (wide)
49．You should be with the knife when you use it. (care)
50．The Olympic Games will be held in Los Angeles in 2028. (thirty-four)
51．When did you today’s newspaper (浏览)
52．To keep healthy, we should eat more . (绿色食品)
53．Don’t read in bed. It your eyes. (对……有害)
54．Please help me who broke my window. (查明)
55． , the twins have nothing in common. (令我吃惊的是)
五、书面表达
56．校园活动丰富且精彩。现你校英语专栏正开展题为“A Wonderful School Activity”的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，叙述一次你经历过的美好的校园活动及感悟（如运动会、义卖、环保活动、才艺展示、学校郊游、志愿者活动等），或谈谈校园活动的好处。
要求：1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80；
2. 语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁；
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名，校名，否则以零分计；
4. 请将内容写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
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《云南省昭通市绥江县2025年初中学业水平考试模拟（二）英语试题》参考答案
1．B
2．A
3．B
4．D
5．D
6．C
7．B
8．D
9．A
10．C
11．D 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．D 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．A
21．F 22．T 23．F 24．F 25．T
26．D 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．B
31．B 32．C 33．A 34．C 35．D
36．B 37．A 38．D 39．D 40．C
41．G 42．D 43．E 44．A 45．F
46．player
47．us
48．widely
49．careful
50．thirty-fourth/34th
51．look through
52．green food
53．is bad for/is harmful to
54．find out
55．To my surprise
56．One possible version:
A Wonderful School Activity
I have lots of school activities during the three years’ study. What impressed me most was the school charity sale.
When I was in Grade Eight, our school planned to hold a charity sale to help the children in poor areas. The charity sale was held on our playground on May 10th. First of all, we made some postcards, bookmarks, and even some kites. Secondly, we began to sell them. But we felt nervous, then our teachers came to join us, giving us some help and our class got nearly 800 yuan in the end. Last but not least, we sent the money to Project Hope to help those poor children.
What a wonderful and meaningful activity it was! And I also learn if everyone gives a helping hand to those in need, the world will be much better.

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