资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中考英语核心考点 状语从句一.选择题(共16小题)1.(2023 岳阳一模) It has been much easier for me to go to work ______shared bikes(共享单车) appeared.( )A. since B. before C. unless2.(2023 玄武区一模) You won't fully understand the value of literature__________ you read it for yourself.( )A. because B. unless C. if D. as soon as3.(2023 苏州一模)People should behave respectfully toward others ________ they would like to be treated.( )A.when B.as C.how D.if4.(2023 安徽三模) You never really know a person you put yourself in his place.( )A. while B. until C. if D. because5.(2023 前郭县一模) You mustn't drive a car _______ you get a driver's licence.( )A. because B. though C. unless6.(2023 思明区校级二模)—Treatment and vaccines(疫苗) must be available to all.—I agree.No one is safe ____ everyone is safe.( )A. except B. although C. until7.(2023 文山州一模) My grandfather never gives up learning ________ he is over seventy.( )A. as long as B. even thoughC. as soon as D. ever since8.(2023 南开区一模)I began to learn English________ I was six years old.( )A. when B. because C. if D. although9.(2023 镇江一模)Chen Dong,one of the Shenzhou XIV astronauts,now holds the record for the longest in﹣orbit (轨道) time ___________he spent a total of 214 days on two space missions.( )A. while B. when C. before D. after10.(2023 龙岩模拟) we work hard,we ' ll make our life full of happiness.( )A. If B. Unless C. Though11.(2023 南皮县校级模拟)_________you don't know what the word means,you can guess its meaning first.( )A. Until B. If C. Unless D. After12.(2023 恩施市模拟) My grandpa does exercise in the park every day__________ the weather stops him.( )A. unless B. while C. if13.(2023 渝北区校级一模) The gold mask in Sanxingdui remained unknown scientists discovered it.( )A. after B. if C. since D. until14.(2023 凤凰县一模)Susan will take her daughter to the amusement park ________ she gets the tickets.( )A.if B.until C.although15.(2023 馆陶县二模)________you are crazy about computer games,you will fall behind others.( )A. Before B. If C. Though D. Unless16.(2023 香坊区二模) Everyone wants to own happiness.In fact,happiness lies in what you do you find and enjoy it.( )A. even if B. so that C. as long as中考英语核心考点 状语从句参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共16小题)1.(2023 岳阳一模) It has been much easier for me to go to work ______shared bikes(共享单车) appeared.( )A. since B. before C. unless【考点】时间状语从句.【答案】A【分析】自从共享单车出现以来,我上班变得容易多了。【解答】A.自从;B.在...以前;C.除非;主句It has been much easier for me to go to work 的时态为现在完成时态,从句shared bikes(共享单车) appeared时态为一般过去时态,故此句考查现在完成时态中since引导的时间状语从句。since后跟一般过去时态的句子或过去时间状语的短语。故选:A。【点评】牢记现在完成时态中引导的时间状语从句since的用法。2.(2023 玄武区一模) You won't fully understand the value of literature__________ you read it for yourself.( )A. because B. unless C. if D. as soon as【考点】条件状语从句.【答案】B【分析】除非你亲自阅读,否则你不会完全理解文学的价值。【解答】because因为;unless除非;if如果;as soon as一......就......;根据"You won't fully understand the value of literature...you read it for yourself."可知,除非你亲自阅读,否则你不会完全理解文学的价值,因此选unless。故选:B。【点评】本题考查条件状语从句,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。3.(2023 苏州一模)People should behave respectfully toward others ________ they would like to be treated.( )A.when B.as C.how D.if【考点】方式状语从句.【答案】B【分析】人们应该尊重他人,就像他们希望被对待一样。【解答】when当……时;as照……方式;how怎样;if如果。根据"People should behave respectfully toward others …they would like to be treated"可知,后半句指正如希望被尊重对待。故选:B。【点评】考查连词辨析,掌握不同连词的词义是解答此题的关键。4.(2023 安徽三模) You never really know a person you put yourself in his place.( )A. while B. until C. if D. because【考点】时间状语从句.【答案】B【分析】直到你把自己放在对方的角度才能真正的了解一个人。【解答】考查连词辨析。while当......时;until直到;if如果;because因为;句子中never表示否定,not...until表示"直到......才"是固定搭配,结合句意可知,空处用until。故选:B。【点评】考查连词。要根据连词的含义和用法,进行比较,找出正确答案。5.(2023 前郭县一模) You mustn't drive a car _______ you get a driver's licence.( )A. because B. though C. unless【考点】条件状语从句.【答案】C【分析】除非你有驾照否则你不能开车。【解答】A.因为,引导原因状语从句;B.尽管,引导让步状语从句;C.除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句。分析两句逻辑关系,可知you get a driver's licence(你有驾照)是前一句的条件,用条件状语从句。故选:C。【点评】明确各个连词含义及区别,分析句子,结合句意即可得出答案。6.(2023 思明区校级二模)—Treatment and vaccines(疫苗) must be available to all.—I agree.No one is safe ____ everyone is safe.( )A. except B. although C. until【考点】时间状语从句.【答案】C【分析】﹣所有人都必须保证获得治疗和疫苗。﹣我同意。在每个人安全之前没人是安全的。【解答】A.除了,引导状语从句;B.尽管,引导让步状语从句;C.直到......为止,引导时间状语从句。根据句意,此句表示时间。故选:C。【点评】明确连词的含义及区别,分析句子,结合语境即可得出答案。7.(2023 文山州一模) My grandfather never gives up learning ________ he is over seventy.( )A. as long as B. even thoughC. as soon as D. ever since【考点】让步状语从句.【答案】B【分析】我爷爷从不放弃学习尽管他70多岁了。【解答】A.只要,引导条件状语从句;B.尽管,引导让步状语从句;C.一......就......,引导时间状语从句;D.自从,引导时间状语从句。根据句意两句为转折关系。故选:B。【点评】分析句子,了解每个选项区别,根据语境即可得出答案。8.(2023 南开区一模)I began to learn English________ I was six years old.( )A. when B. because C. if D. although【考点】时间状语从句.【答案】A【分析】当我6岁时开始学英语。【解答】A.当......时,引导时间状语从句;B.因为,引导原因状语从句;C.如果,引导条件状语从句;D.尽管,引导让步状语从句。根据I was six years old(我6岁)是时间,需用when引导时间状语从句。故选:A。【点评】分析句子判断成分,了解各个连词的区别,结合语境即可写出答案。9.(2023 镇江一模)Chen Dong,one of the Shenzhou XIV astronauts,now holds the record for the longest in﹣orbit (轨道) time ___________he spent a total of 214 days on two space missions.( )A. while B. when C. before D. after【考点】时间状语从句.【答案】D【分析】陈冬,神舟14号的一名宇航员,现在在他执行两次飞行任务总计214天后,保持着轨道飞行时间最长的记录。【解答】A.当......时,从句需用延续性动词;B.当......时,从句可用延续性动词或瞬间动词;C.在......前;D.在......后。根据now holds the record(现在保持记录)发生在他执行任务之后。故选:D。【点评】本题考查时间状语从句,分析句子,确定逻辑关系,即可找到正确答案。10.(2023 龙岩模拟) we work hard,we ' ll make our life full of happiness.( )A. If B. Unless C. Though【考点】条件状语从句.【答案】A【分析】如果我们努力工作,我们的生活将会充满幸福。【解答】考直连词辨析。if如果;unless除非;though尽管。根据" we work hard,we'll make our life full of happiness."可知,此处指如果努力工作,生活就会幸福,为if引导的条件状语从句。故选:A。【点评】考查连词。要根据连词的含义和用法,进行比较,找出正确答案。11.(2023 南皮县校级模拟)_________you don't know what the word means,you can guess its meaning first.( )A. Until B. If C. Unless D. After【考点】条件状语从句.【答案】B【分析】如果你不知道这个词的意思,你可以先猜它的意思。【解答】until直到;if如果;unless除非;after在......之后;分析" you don't know what the word means,you can guess its meaning first."可知前句是后句的条件,应用if"如果"引导条件状语从句。故选:B。【点评】考查连词。要根据连词的含义和用法,进行比较,找出正确答案。12.(2023 恩施市模拟) My grandpa does exercise in the park every day__________ the weather stops him.( )A. unless B. while C. if【考点】条件状语从句.【答案】A【分析】我爷爷每天在公园锻炼除非天气阻止他。【解答】A.除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句;B.当......时,引导时间状语此句;C.如果,引导条件状语从句。根据 the weather stops him(除非天气阻止他)可知此句是一种表达否定含义的条件。故选:A。【点评】本题考查条件状语从句,明确连接词的含义,结合语境即可得出答案。13.(2023 渝北区校级一模) The gold mask in Sanxingdui remained unknown scientists discovered it.( )A. after B. if C. since D. until【考点】时间状语从句.【答案】D【分析】三星堆的金面具在科学家发现之前一直不为人知。【解答】after在……之后;if如果;since自从;until直到。根据The gold mask in Sanxingdui remained unknown"三星堆的金面具不为人知"可知,此处是until引导的时间状语从句。故选:D。【点评】掌握不同连词的词义是解答此题的关键。14.(2023 凤凰县一模)Susan will take her daughter to the amusement park ________ she gets the tickets.( )A.if B.until C.although【考点】条件状语从句.【答案】A【分析】如果苏珊拿到票,她会带女儿去游乐园。【解答】if如果;until直到;although虽然。分析"Susan will take her daughter to the amusement park...she gets the tickets."可知后句是前句的条件,应用if"如果"引导条件状语从句。故选:A。【点评】考查连词。要根据连词的含义和用法,进行比较,找出正确答案。15.(2023 馆陶县二模)________you are crazy about computer games,you will fall behind others.( )A. Before B. If C. Though D. Unless【考点】条件状语从句.【答案】B【分析】如果你对电脑游戏着迷,你就会落后于别人。【解答】before在......之前;if如果,是否;though尽管;unless除非;根据"...you are crazy about computer games,you will fall behind others."可知,如果你对电脑游戏着迷,你就会落后于别人,因此选"If"引导条件状语从句。故选:B。【点评】本题考查条件状语从句,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。16.(2023 香坊区二模) Everyone wants to own happiness.In fact,happiness lies in what you do you find and enjoy it.( )A. even if B. so that C. as long as【考点】条件状语从句.【答案】C【分析】每个人都想拥有幸福。事实上,幸福就在于你所做的事情,只要你发现并享受它。【解答】even if即使、虽然;so that以便;as long as只要。根据"happiness lies in what you do ...you find and enjoy it."可知后半句是前半句所要表达的条件,因此用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选:C。【点评】掌握条件状语从句的用法是解答本题的关键。21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览