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2024-2025 学年七年级第二学期期末考试
英语试卷
本试卷满分：120 分 考试时间：100 分钟
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
第一部分 听力（共三节，满分 20 分）
第一节 听小对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，
满分 5 分）
( )1．How long will the rainy days last
A．About a week. B．About half a month. C．About a month.
【答案】B
【听力】W：Do you think it will be sunny tomorrow
M：The weather report says it will keep raining for about two weeks.
( )2．What does May want for breakfast
A．An apple. B．An egg. C．A carrot.
【答案】C
【听力】A：May, do you want an egg for breakfast
B：No dad. I want to have a carrot.
( )3．What’s the weather like in winter
A．It’s cold. B．It’s warm. C．It’s hot.
【答案】A
【听力】A：What’s the weather like now
B：It’s cold in winter.
( )4．How did Grace go on her trip
A．By bike. B．By car. C．By bus.
【答案】A
【听力】M：How did you go on your trip last Sunday, Grace
W：My father planned to drive us there, but finally we went there by bike.
( )5．Why does the girl like pandas
A．Because they are interesting.
B．Because they are cute.
C．Because they are beautiful.
【答案】B
【听力】M：Why do you like pandas
W：Because they’re cute.
第二节 听长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，
满分 5 分）
听下面一段较长对话，回答 6、7 两个问题。
( )6．How is the weather in Beijing
A．Warm. B．Wet. C．Dry.
( )7．What’s Mary doing now
A．Watching TV. B．Reading a book. C．Swimming in the sea.
【答案】6．B 7．B
【听力】M：Hello, Rick speaking.
W：Hello, Rick. This is Mary. It’s warm in Beijing, isn’t it
M：No, it’s rainy and windy today. I’m watching TV at home. What about you
W：I’m taking a trip with my parents in Hainan. I’m sitting on the beach and reading a book. My parents are
swimming in the sea.
M：Wow, sounds like you’re having a great time.
听下面一段较长对话，回答 8~10 三个问题。
( )8．How’s the weather in Shanghai today
A．Rainy. B．Cloudy. C．Sunny.
( )9．How did Joe go to the museum yesterday
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car.
( )10．How long did it take Joe to go to the museum
A．Ten minutes. B．Twenty minutes. C．Forty minutes.
【答案】8．B 9．B 10．C
【听力】W：Hey, Joe. It’s raining these days in Chengdu. What’s the weather like in Shanghai
M：It’s cloudy today, but it was sunny yesterday. So I went to the museum yesterday.
W：How did you get there By bus
M：No, my father was busy, so he couldn’t drive me there. I rode there myself.
W：How long did it take to ride to the museum
M：I left home at eight in the morning. When I got there it was twenty to nine.
W：That’s too far.
第三节 听下面一段独白，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共 5 小题，每小题
2 分，满分 10 分）
( )11．Where did they go yesterday
A．To the park. B．To the school. C．The library.
( )12．What day was it yesterday
A．Sunday. B．Saturday. C．Friday.
( )13．How many boys were playing basketball there
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
( )14．Did the speaker(说话者）know how to play basketball before
A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t. C．Sorry, we don’t know.
( )15．Why were the speaker’s parents very happy
A．Because they went for a walk
B．Because they did some sports
C．Because their son made new friends
【答案】11．A 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．C
【听力】I went to the park with my parents yesterday. There were a lot of people because it was Saturday.
My parents went for a walk and did some sports. Five boys were playing basketball and I joined them. But I
didn’t really know how to play. They were all very nice and told me how to play well. I learned many things,
so I was very happy. My parents were also very happy to see that I made new friends.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
A
City Weather Activities
Chengdu Rainy Li Lin is making a thank-you card at home. Mother’s Day is coming. She wants to give her a big surprise.
Deyang Cloudy Lin Hai is visiting the zoo with his brother. They all like animals. They like pandas best because they think they are very cute.
Mianyang Windy Song Xu is playing basketball in the park with his friends. He wants to join the basketball club next time.
Nanchong Sunny It’s Sunday. Zhou Tao is listening to music and he thinks it is relaxing. He is very busy on school days ow he just wants to relax himself.
( )16．What’s the weather like in Deyang
A．Rainy. B．Cloudy. C．Windy. D．Sunny.
( )17．Who wants to join the basketball club next time
A．Li Lin. B．Song Xu. C．Lin Hai. D．Zhou Tao.
( )18．What can we know from the passage
A．Li Lin wants to buy a big cake for her mother.
B．Lin Hai and his brother like all the school subjects.
C．Song Xu likes basketball best and he always plays it.
D．Zhou Tao is busy on school days and he wants to relax on weekends.
【答案】16．B 17．B 18．D
【解析】本文主要介绍了四个城市（成都、德阳、绵阳、南充）的天气情况及当地人物的活动。
16．细节理解题。根据“Deyang… Cloudy”可知，德阳的天气是多云。故选 B。
17．细节理解题。根据“Song Xu is playing basketball in the park with his friends. He wants to join the
basketball club next time.”可知，宋旭想加入篮球俱乐部。故选 B。
18．细节理解题。根据“It’s Sunday. Zhou Tao is listening to music and he thinks it is relaxing. He is very
busy on school days ow he just wants to relax himself.”可知，周涛上学的时候很忙，周末他想放松一下。
故选 D。
B
How do you know about the weather in this week By listening to the radio or watching TV We can
also know it by watching some animals. Animals can know the change (改变) of the weather easily and do
something for the bad weather.
Bees (蜜蜂) can “talk” to others by dancing and know the change in a short time. Bees won’t go out on
rainy days. When birds fly high out to the sea, it is a nice day. When the weather becomes bad, birds will
come back to beach. Birds do not like to fly in a strong wind.
Other animals can also tell the weather. When the rain is coming, fish will jump out of water. Ants will
move home away. Chickens aren’t quiet, and they are running here and there. Frogs are making noises in the
pool. If it is a nice day, the frogs will come out of the water.
We can also know the coming up of the rain by other animals. It is really interesting, isn’t it Learn
more and know more from now on.
( )19．How many kinds of animals can we find in the passage
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six
( )20．When there is rain, birds will ________.
A．fly high to the sea B．come back to the beach
C．“talk” to others by dancing D．sit in a tree
( )21．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Ants will stay at home when it rains.
B．Bees will go out when it rains.
C．Chickens are quiet when the rain is coming.
D．Frogs are noisy in the pool when the rain is coming.
( )22．What is the best tile for the passage
A．A Group of Animals B．Bad Weather
C．Animals and Weather D．A Rainy Day
【答案】19．D 20．B 21．D 22．C
【解析】本文主要讲述了如何通过观察动物的行为来预测天气变化。
19．细节理解题。根据“Bees (蜜蜂) can ‘talk’ to others by dancing and know the change in a short time.”；
“When birds fly high out to the sea, it is a nice day.”；“When the rain is coming, fish will jump out of water.
Ants will move home away. Chickens aren’t quiet, and they are running here and there. Frogs are making
noises in the pool.”可知，这篇文章中提到了蜜蜂、小鸟、青蛙、鱼、蚂蚁以及小鸡，共六种动物。故
选 D。
20．细节理解题。根据“When the weather becomes bad, birds will come back to beach.”可知，下雨时，
鸟儿会回到海滩。故选 B。
21．细节理解题。根据“When the rain is coming, …. Frogs are making noises in the pool.”可知，下雨的时
候，青蛙在池塘里吵吵闹闹。故选 D。
22．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了如何通过观察动物的行为来预测天气变化。因此文
章的最佳标题是“动物和天气”。故选 C。
C
Chinese New Year is the most important festival in China. Because it is a time for family members to
be together. Food at Chinese New Year has great meanings.
Lots of Chinese people, especially people in the north of China, like to eat dumplings (jiaozi in
Chinese). Dumplings mean wealth (财富). In some places, people put a clean coin (硬币) in one of jiaozi.
The person who finds it is lucky.
Niangao is a kind of New Year’s cake. People eat it and wish to do better (更好的) the next year.
Fish is an important dish and people call it “nian nian you yu”. The word for fish,“yu” means surplus
(盈余). So fish means saving a lot of money.
Many people like to eat long noodles. They are a symbol of long life.
( )23．Chinese New Year is very important to Chinese because ________.
A．people can eat much delicious food B．it’s the beginning of a new year
C．people can visit their friends D．it’s time for family members to get together
( )24．The person who finds a ________ in one of jiaozi is lucky.
A．coin B．candy C．ring D．key
( )25．Showing the wish to save money, people eat ________.
A．dumplings B．fish C．noodles D．Zongzi
( )26．What’s the best title for the passage
A．An Important Festival. B．Delicious Dumplings.
C．Chinese New Year’s Food. D．Food Around the World.
【答案】23．D 24．A 25．B 26．C
【解析】本文介绍中国的新年在中国是一个很重要的节日。作者在文中介绍了在新年的时候人们一般
吃什么以及这些食物的寓意。
23．细节理解题。根据“Chinese New Year is the most important festival in China. Because it is a time for
family members to be together.”可知，中国新年是中国最重要的节日，因为这是家庭成员团聚的日子。
故选 D。
24．细节理解题。根据“In some places, people put a clean coin (硬币) in one of jiaozi. The person who finds
it is lucky.”可知，在饺子里找到硬币的人是幸运的。故选 A。
25．细节理解题。根据“The word for fish,‘yu’ means surplus (盈余). So fish means saving a lot of money.”
可知，为了存钱，人们吃鱼。故选 B。
26．最佳标题题。本文介绍了在新年的时候人们一般吃什么以及这些食物的寓意，选项 C“中国新年
的食物”符合主题，故选 C。
D
In China, there are many different kinds of food. Some of them are very popular. Dumplings are the
real Chinese food. Now let’s talk about them.
Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some
have meat and vegetables in them and others have beef, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables
best.
Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them in any
supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar.
Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, and usually we put a
coin (硬币) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the year.
( )27．What are the real Chinese food in China
A．Noodles. B．Dumplings. C．Vegetables and rice. D．Bread and porridge.
( )28．What does the underlined word “vinegar” mean
A．盐 B．蜂蜜 C．糖 D．醋
( )29．What will people be if they eat the dumplings with coins in them
A．They will be unhappy. B．They will be beautiful.
C．They will be lucky. D．They will be tired.
( )30．Which can be the best title of the text
A．Spring Festival B．My Favorite Food
C．A Real Chinese Food D．Dumplings with Coins
【答案】27．B 28．D 29．C 30．C
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国饺子的文化背景、种类、食用方式及春节习俗。
27．细节理解题。根据第一段“Dumplings are the real Chinese food.”可知，饺子被称为真正的中国食物。
故选 B。
28．词义猜测题。根据第三段“Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar.”和常识可知，中国人
吃饺子常搭配醋调味；据此可以推断，划线单词“vinegar”的意思是“醋”。故选 D。
29．细节理解题。根据最后一段“If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the year.”
可知，如果一个人吃的是那个带有硬币的饺子，那么他在这一年里就会很幸运。故选 C。
30．最佳标题题。综合全文可知，本文主要围绕“饺子”这一中国传统食物展开，介绍了饺子的地位、
多样性、食用场景以及文化意义，强调了饺子是真正的中国食物，是中国代表性饮食；选项 C“真正
的中国食物”呼应首段核心观点，涵盖文章主要内容，适合作为文章的标题。故选 C。
第二节 任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容和任务描述，在横线上填写相应内容。
Birthday Food Around the World
What would people like to eat on their birthday The answer would be different in different countries.
In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles is the person’s age.
The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she blows out all the candles in one
go, the wish will come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the
candy is lucky.
In China, it is getting popular to have cake on your birthday. But many people still eat very long
noodles for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life.
In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck.
All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the
birthday person.
Birthday Food Around the World
Country UK 31 (不超过 1 个词)
Food 32 (不超过 2 个词) long noodles or eggs
Special meanings (意 义) Blowing out candles on a cake makes a wish come true. It’s lucky to find a candy in a cake. Long noodles are a symbol of long life. 33 (不超过 10 个词)
The same idea： 34 (不超过 9 个词)
Your favourite birthday food and the reason why you like it： 35 (不超过 10 个词)
【答案】31．China 32．birthday cake 33．Eggs symbolize life and good luck. 34．They bring
good luck to the birthday person. 35．I like cake because it’s sweet.
【解析】本文主要介绍了在不同的国家，过生日的人们所吃的食物以及寓意。
31．根据“In China...”可知，表格中“Country”列对比英国和中国，故填 China。
32．根据“In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake.”可知，在英国，人们有时会在生日
蛋糕里放一颗糖果。故填 birthday cake。
33．根据“In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good
luck.”可知，鸡蛋象征着生命和好运，故填 Eggs symbolize life and good luck.
34．根据“All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to
the birthday person.”可知，相同的理念是：它们都会为过生日的人带来好运。故填 They bring good luck
to the birthday person.
35．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：I like cake because it’s sweet.
第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分 40 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
An old man lived with his little grandson. 36 old man likes reading books very much. Every
day he got up 37 to read books. His grandson wanted to be just like him and tried to 38 him
every way as possible as he could.
One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa, I want to read books as you do. But I don’t understand it, and I
always forget 39 I close the book. What good does reading books do ”
The grandfather quietly turned from putting coal in the stove (炉子) and answered, “ 40 this
coal basket (煤筐) down to the river and bring me back a basket of 41 .”
The boy did as his grandpa said, but all the water leaked (漏) out 42 he got back home.
The grandfather laughed and said, “You’ll have to walk faster next time.”
The next time the boy ran faster, but the basket was 43 empty before he 44 home. The
boy said, “See, Grandpa, it’s impossible to finish this task!”
“Is it no use ” The old man said. Then he asked his grandson to notice the basket.
The boy looked 45 the basket and for the first time he realized that the basket was 46 .
“It used to be a dirty old coal basket, but now it is 47 inside and out. 48 what you did,
it has completely changed.” The old man told him happily.
“My child, that’s 49 happens when you read the book. You might not understand or
remember everything, but the 50 will change you inside and out.That is the work of reading in
our lives.”
( )36．A．\ B．A C．An D．The
( )37．A．easily B．early C．late D．hard
( )38．A．follow B．hear C．guide D．order
( )39．A．until B．when C．why D．because
( )40．A．bring B．take C．keep D．give
( )41．A．water B．book C．coal D．stone
( )42．A．as B．when C．after D．before
( )43．A．just B．still C．either D．never
( )44．A．returned B．read C．bought D．sold
( )45．A．for B．at C．after D．like
( )46．A．new B．different C．wonderful D．beautiful
( )47．A．cute B．clean C．heavy D．dry
( )48．A．In front of B．Because of C．Short of D．Instead of
( )49．A．why B．where C．how D．what
( )50．A．words B．symbol C．weather D．world
【答案】36．D 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．B 41．A 42．D 43．B 44．
A 45．B 46．B 47．B 48．B 49．D 50．A
【解析】本文通过老人让孙子用篮子打水的故事告诉我们读书的益处。
36．句意：这位老人非常喜欢读书。
A 不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指；An 不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词
前，表示泛指；The 定冠词，表示特指。根据“... old man likes reading books very much.”可知，此处特
指上一句中提到的老人，用定冠词 the。故选 D。
37．句意：他每天早起读书。
easily 简单地；early 早；late 迟；hard 艰难地。根据“... old man likes reading books very much.”可知，
老人非常喜欢读书，因此他早起读书。故选 B。
38．句意：他的孙子想要像他一样，尽他所能地跟随他。
follow 跟随；hear 听见；guide 指导；order 命令。根据“His grandson wanted to be just like him”可知，
孙子想要像老人一样，因此跟随老人早起读书。故选 A。
39．句意：但我不理解它，我总是在合上书的时候忘记。
until 直到……为止；when 当……时；why 为什么；because 因为。根据“I always forget... I close the book.”
可知，此处指孙子在合上书的时候就会忘记看过的内容。故选 B。
40．句意：爷爷平静地转过身来，不再往炉子里放煤，回答说：“把这个煤篮子拿到河边，给我带一篮
子水回来。”
bring 带来；take 拿；keep 保持；give 给予。根据“... this coal basket (煤筐) down to the river”可知，爷
爷让孙子拿着煤筐到河边去。故选 B。
41．句意：爷爷平静地转过身来，不再往炉子里放煤，回答说：“把这个煤篮子拿到河边，给我带一篮
子水回来。”
water 水；book 书；coal 煤；stone 石头。根据“but all the water leaked (漏) out... he got back home.”可知，
爷爷让孙子拿着煤筐去河边装水。故选 A。
42．句意：男孩照他爷爷说的做了，但在他到家之前，所有的水都漏了。
as 随着；when 当……时；after 在……之后；before 在……之前。根据“but all the water leaked (漏) out...
he got back home.”可知，孙子用煤筐装水，水在他到家之前就漏完了，故选 D。
43．句意：第二次，男孩跑得更快了，但在他回到家之前，篮子还是空的。
just 仅仅；still 还是；either 而且；never 从不。根据“The next time the boy ran faster, but the basket was...
empty”可知，孙子第二次用煤筐装水到家时煤筐还是空的。故选 B。
44．句意：第二次，男孩跑得更快了，但在他回到家之前，篮子还是空的。
returned 返回；read 阅读；bought 购买；sold 卖出。根据“before he... home. ”可知，此处指孙子到河边
装水返回到家。故选 A。
45．句意：男孩看了看篮子，第一次意识到篮子不一样了。
for 为了；at 在；after 在……之后；like 像。look at“看”，此处指孙子看了看煤筐。故选 B。
46．句意：男孩看了看篮子，第一次意识到篮子不一样了。
new 新的；different 不同；wonderful 精彩的；beautiful 美丽的。根据“It used to be a dirty old coal basket,”
可知，篮子之前是脏的，装了两次水之后，应该变得有所不同了。故选 B。
47．句意：它以前是一个肮脏的旧煤篓，但现在里里外外都干净了。
cute 可爱的；clean 干净的；heavy 重的；dry 干的。根据“It used to be a dirty old coal basket, but now it
is... inside and out.”可知，篮子之前是脏的，在装了两次水之后，应该变干净了。故选 B。
48．句意：因为你所做的，它完全改变了。
In front of 在……前面；Because of 因为；Short of 没有；Instead of 代替。根据“... what you did, it has
completely changed.”可知，因为孙子的行为，篮子发生了改变。故选 B。
49．句意：我的孩子，当你读这本书的时候就会发生这样的事。
why为什么；where在哪里；how如何；what什么。分析句子结构可知，“... happens when you read the book.”
是表语从句，空处在从句中作主语，因此用 what 作为引导词。故选 D。
50．句意：你可能不会理解或记住所有的东西，但是这些字会从内到外改变你。
words 字；symbol 象征；weather 天气；world 世界。根据“but the... will change you inside and out.”可知，
此处指看过的书中的文字会改变一个人。故选 A。
第二节 词汇运用（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
选择合适的短语填空。
jumped into fill up in pieces changed into once upon a time
51 there was a little girl called Nüwa. Her father was Emperor Yan and he loved his daughter.
They lived in a palace. They played in the garden and were very happy. One day, Nüwa decided to go to the
sea in a boat but the weather was very bad and soon the boat was 52 . Nüwa 53 the
water. She tried to swim but she died. Then Nüwa 54 a bird called Jingwei and returned home to
her father. The Emperor cried because Nüwa died. But he watched the bird and he was happy again. Finally,
the bird decided to return to the sea and tried to 55 the sea with pebbles.
【答案】51．Once upon a time 52．in pieces 53．jumped into 54．changed into 55．fill
up
【解析】本文讲述了精卫填海的故事。
51．句意：从前，有一个小女孩叫女娃。根据“... there was a little girl called Nüwa.”可知，句子结构完
整，不缺少任何成分；结合备选词，once upon a time“从前”，符合语境，在句中作状语；once 位于句
首，首字母大写。故填 Once upon a time。
52．句意：有一天，女娃决定乘船出海，但是天气很坏，很快船就碎了。根据“the weather was very bad”
可知，天气很糟糕，由此推知女娃的船碎了，in pieces 符合语境。故填 in pieces。
53．句意：女娃跳进水里。根据上文“the weather was very bad and soon the boat was”可知，船碎了后女
娃跳进了水里，jumped into“跳进”，符合语境。故填 jumped into。
54．句意：然后，女娃变成了一只叫精卫的鸟，回到了她父亲的身边。根据“a bird called Jingwei”可知，
女娃死后变成了一只鸟，changed into“变成”，符合语境。故填 changed into。
55．句意：最后，鸟儿决定飞回大海，用鹅卵石填满大海。根据“the sea with pebbles”可知，此处指用
鹅卵石将大海填满，fill up“填满”，符合语境。故填 fill up。
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文，每空限填一词。
Li Mei is a 13-year-old girl. She is one of the stay-at-home children in the 56 (乡下) . Her
parents leave home because her father finds a good 57 (工作) in a big city. So she lives with her
young brother and old grandparents and does 58 (几乎) everything at home.
Her home is far from her school. It takes her two 59 (小时) to get there on foot, so Li Mei
gets up very 60 (早) in the morning and cooks breakfast for the family. She works very 61
(努力地) and does well at school. Her classmates always ask her many questions. She is always 62
(乐意的) to help others.
May Day is coming. She really 63 (希望) she can see her parents and visit the art museum
with many great 64 (油画) in the big city. Li Mei thinks she will 65 (过得愉快)
herself.
【答案】56．country/countryside/village 57．job 58．almost 59．hours 60．early 61．
hard 62．ready/happy/glad/pleased/willing 63．hopes 64．paintings 65．enjoy
【解析】本文主要讲述了留守儿童李梅的日常生活。
56．句意：她是这个农村的留守儿童之一。根据汉语提示可知，“乡下”英文表达为
“country/countryside/village”，名词。故填 country/countryside/village。
57．句意：她的父母离开了家，因为她的父亲在一个大城市找到了一份好工作。根据汉语提示可知，“工
作”英文表达为“job”，可数名词；又根据空前“a”可知，这里填名词单数。故填 job。
58．句意：所以她和她的弟弟以及年迈的祖父母住在一起，几乎在家里做所有的事情。根据汉语提示
可知，“几乎”英文表达为“almost”，在句中作状语。故填 almost。
59．句意：步行到那里要花她两个小时。根据汉语提示可知，“小时”英文表达为“hour”，可数名词；又
根据空前“two”可知，这里填名词复数。故填 hours。
60．句意：所以李梅早上起得很早，为家人做早餐。根据汉语提示可知，“早”英文表达为“early”，副
词修饰动词词组 gets up。故填 early。
61．句意：她学习很努力，在学校成绩很好。根据汉语提示可知，“努力地”英文表达为“hard”，副词修
饰动词 works。故填 hard。
62．句意：她总是乐意去帮助别人。根据汉语提示可知，“乐意去做某事”英文表达为“be
ready/happy/glad/pleased/willing to...”，这里是形容词作表语。故填 ready/happy/glad/pleased/willing。
63．句意：她真的希望能见到她的父母，参观大城市里有许多伟大画作的艺术博物馆。根据汉语提示
可知，“希望”英文表达为“hope”，本句是一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，因此动词填三单形
式。故填 hopes。
64．句意：她真的希望能见到她的父母，参观大城市里有许多伟大画作的艺术博物馆。根据汉语提示
可知，“油画”英文表达为“painting”，可数名词；又根据空前“many”可知，这里填名词复数。故填paintings。
65．句意：李梅认为她会玩得很开心。根据汉语提示可知，“过的愉快”英文表达为“enjoy oneself”，为
固定词组；又根据空前“will”可知，这里填动词原形。故填 enjoy。
第三节 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
It was Sunday yesterday. Steve had a 66 (relax) weekend. On Sunday morning, he played
computer 67 (game) with his friends at home. In the afternoon, he went 68 (shop) with
his mother in a supermarket. They 69 (buy) many kinds of food. In the evening, he watched a talk
show with his parents and listened to some songs on TV.
But Ann had 70 busy day. She worked all day. On Sunday morning, she cleaned her
bedroom 71 did her homework. In the afternoon, she went to visit her uncle and helped 72
(he) do some farm work. In the evening, she 73 (cook) dinner for her parents. After dinner, she
washed the 74 (dish). Then she went out 75 a walk with her dog. She was so tired.
【答案】66．relaxing 67．games 68．shopping 69．bought 70．a 71．and 72．
him 73．cooked 74．dishes 75．for
【解析】本文主要介绍了 Steve 和 Ann 的周日活动及感受。
66．句意：Steve度过了一个轻松的周末。设空处修饰物weekend，所以填写提示词的形容词形式relaxing
“令人放松的”，作定语。故填 relaxing。
67．句意：星期日上午，他和朋友们在家玩电脑游戏。computer games“电脑游戏”，此处填写可数名
词复数表泛指。故填 games。
68．句意：下午他和妈妈去超市购物。go shopping“去购物”，动词短语。故填 shopping。
69．句意：他们买了很多种食物。buy“购买”，动词；本句描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时表
达，动词用过去式。故填 bought。
70．句意：但是 Ann 度过了忙碌的一天。设空处位于单数可数名词前表泛指，且 busy 为辅音音素开
头，所以填写不定冠词 a。故填 a。
71．句意：周日上午，她打扫了她的卧室并做了作业。“cleaned her bedroom”和“did her homework”为并
列关系，所以填写连词 and“和”。故填 and。
72．句意：下午，她去看望她的叔叔，并帮他做了一些农场工作。设空处作 helped 的宾语，所以填写
he 的宾格形式 him。故填 him。
73．句意：晚上，她为父母做了晚餐。本句描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时表达，动词用过去
式。故填 cooked。
74．句意：晚饭后，她洗了碗。wash the dishes“洗碗”，固定表达。故填 dishes。
75．句意：然后她带着狗出去散步了。go our for a walk“出去散步”。故填 for。
第四部分 书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 20 分）
76．动物和人类共处于一个世界，动物是人类的朋友。有的动物美丽，有的动物可爱，有的动物活泼，
有的动物腼腆。你喜欢哪种动物？为什么？请写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你最喜欢的动物，要点如下：
（1）你最喜欢的动物是什么；
（2）描述该动物的外貌；
（3）说明喜欢该动物的原因。
注意：不要逐条翻译，内容要连贯；题目和开头已经给出，不计入总词数；词数 60—80。
My Favorite Animal
There are many animals in the world. ____________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
My Favorite Animal
There are many animals in the world. But what’s my favorite animal Many people like it very much. It
is from China. It looks kind of lazy but it is very cute. It is very friendly to people. It likes to eat bamboo. It
has two black ears and eyes. And it also has black legs and arms.
Now do you know what the animal is Yes, it is a panda. I like it not only because it is cute, but also
because it is a symbol of friendship between China and other countries.2024-2025 学年七年级第二学期期末考试
英语试卷
本试卷满分：120 分 考试时间：100 分钟
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
第一部分 听力（共三节，满分 20 分）
第一节 听小对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，
满分 5 分）
( )1．How long will the rainy days last
A．About a week. B．About half a month. C．About a month.
( )2．What does May want for breakfast
A．An apple. B．An egg. C．A carrot.
( )3．What’s the weather like in winter
A．It’s cold. B．It’s warm. C．It’s hot.
( )4．How did Grace go on her trip
A．By bike. B．By car. C．By bus.
( )5．Why does the girl like pandas
A．Because they are interesting.
B．Because they are cute.
C．Because they are beautiful.
第二节 听长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，
满分 5 分）
听下面一段较长对话，回答 6、7 两个问题。
( )6．How is the weather in Beijing
A．Warm. B．Wet. C．Dry.
( )7．What’s Mary doing now
A．Watching TV. B．Reading a book. C．Swimming in the sea.
听下面一段较长对话，回答 8~10 三个问题。
( )8．How’s the weather in Shanghai today
A．Rainy. B．Cloudy. C．Sunny.
( )9．How did Joe go to the museum yesterday
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car.
( )10．How long did it take Joe to go to the museum
A．Ten minutes. B．Twenty minutes. C．Forty minutes.
第三节 听下面一段独白，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共 5 小题，每小题
2 分，满分 10 分）
( )11．Where did they go yesterday
A．To the park. B．To the school. C．The library.
( )12．What day was it yesterday
A．Sunday. B．Saturday. C．Friday.
( )13．How many boys were playing basketball there
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
( )14．Did the speaker(说话者）know how to play basketball before
A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t. C．Sorry, we don’t know.
( )15．Why were the speaker’s parents very happy
A．Because they went for a walk
B．Because they did some sports
C．Because their son made new friends
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
A
City Weather Activities
Chengdu Rainy Li Lin is making a thank-you card at home. Mother’s Day is coming. She wants to give her a big surprise.
Deyang Cloudy Lin Hai is visiting the zoo with his brother. They all like animals. They like pandas best because they think they are very cute.
Mianyang Windy Song Xu is playing basketball in the park with his friends. He wants to join the basketball club next time.
Nanchong Sunny It’s Sunday. Zhou Tao is listening to music and he thinks it is relaxing. He is very busy on school days ow he just wants to relax himself.
( )16．What’s the weather like in Deyang
A．Rainy. B．Cloudy. C．Windy. D．Sunny.
( )17．Who wants to join the basketball club next time
A．Li Lin. B．Song Xu. C．Lin Hai. D．Zhou Tao.
( )18．What can we know from the passage
A．Li Lin wants to buy a big cake for her mother.
B．Lin Hai and his brother like all the school subjects.
C．Song Xu likes basketball best and he always plays it.
D．Zhou Tao is busy on school days and he wants to relax on weekends.
B
How do you know about the weather in this week By listening to the radio or watching TV We can
also know it by watching some animals. Animals can know the change (改变) of the weather easily and do
something for the bad weather.
Bees (蜜蜂) can “talk” to others by dancing and know the change in a short time. Bees won’t go out on
rainy days. When birds fly high out to the sea, it is a nice day. When the weather becomes bad, birds will
come back to beach. Birds do not like to fly in a strong wind.
Other animals can also tell the weather. When the rain is coming, fish will jump out of water. Ants will
move home away. Chickens aren’t quiet, and they are running here and there. Frogs are making noises in the
pool. If it is a nice day, the frogs will come out of the water.
We can also know the coming up of the rain by other animals. It is really interesting, isn’t it Learn
more and know more from now on.
( )19．How many kinds of animals can we find in the passage
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six
( )20．When there is rain, birds will ________.
A．fly high to the sea B．come back to the beach
C．“talk” to others by dancing D．sit in a tree
( )21．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Ants will stay at home when it rains.
B．Bees will go out when it rains.
C．Chickens are quiet when the rain is coming.
D．Frogs are noisy in the pool when the rain is coming.
( )22．What is the best tile for the passage
A．A Group of Animals B．Bad Weather
C．Animals and Weather D．A Rainy Day
C
Chinese New Year is the most important festival in China. Because it is a time for family members to
be together. Food at Chinese New Year has great meanings.
Lots of Chinese people, especially people in the north of China, like to eat dumplings (jiaozi in
Chinese). Dumplings mean wealth (财富). In some places, people put a clean coin (硬币) in one of jiaozi.
The person who finds it is lucky.
Niangao is a kind of New Year’s cake. People eat it and wish to do better (更好的) the next year.
Fish is an important dish and people call it “nian nian you yu”. The word for fish,“yu” means surplus
(盈余). So fish means saving a lot of money.
Many people like to eat long noodles. They are a symbol of long life.
( )23．Chinese New Year is very important to Chinese because ________.
A．people can eat much delicious food B．it’s the beginning of a new year
C．people can visit their friends D．it’s time for family members to get together
( )24．The person who finds a ________ in one of jiaozi is lucky.
A．coin B．candy C．ring D．key
( )25．Showing the wish to save money, people eat ________.
A．dumplings B．fish C．noodles D．Zongzi
( )26．What’s the best title for the passage
A．An Important Festival. B．Delicious Dumplings.
C．Chinese New Year’s Food. D．Food Around the World.
D
In China, there are many different kinds of food. Some of them are very popular. Dumplings are the
real Chinese food. Now let’s talk about them.
Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some
have meat and vegetables in them and others have beef, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables
best.
Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them in any
supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar.
Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, and usually we put a
coin (硬币) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the year.
( )27．What are the real Chinese food in China
A．Noodles. B．Dumplings. C．Vegetables and rice. D．Bread and porridge.
( )28．What does the underlined word “vinegar” mean
A．盐 B．蜂蜜 C．糖 D．醋
( )29．What will people be if they eat the dumplings with coins in them
A．They will be unhappy. B．They will be beautiful.
C．They will be lucky. D．They will be tired.
( )30．Which can be the best title of the text
A．Spring Festival B．My Favorite Food
C．A Real Chinese Food D．Dumplings with Coins
第二节 任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容和任务描述，在横线上填写相应内容。
Birthday Food Around the World
What would people like to eat on their birthday The answer would be different in different countries.
In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles is the person’s age.
The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she blows out all the candles in one
go, the wish will come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the
candy is lucky.
In China, it is getting popular to have cake on your birthday. But many people still eat very long
noodles for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life.
In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck.
All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the
birthday person.
Birthday Food Around the World
Country UK 31 (不超过 1 个词)
Food 32 (不超过 2 个词) long noodles or eggs
Special meanings (意 义) Blowing out candles on a cake makes a wish come true. It’s lucky to find a candy in a cake. Long noodles are a symbol of long life. 33 (不超过 10 个词)
The same idea： 34 (不超过 9 个词)
Your favourite birthday food and the reason why you like it： 35 (不超过 10 个词)
第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分 40 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
An old man lived with his little grandson. 36 old man likes reading books very much. Every
day he got up 37 to read books. His grandson wanted to be just like him and tried to 38 him
every way as possible as he could.
One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa, I want to read books as you do. But I don’t understand it, and I
always forget 39 I close the book. What good does reading books do ”
The grandfather quietly turned from putting coal in the stove (炉子) and answered, “ 40 this
coal basket (煤筐) down to the river and bring me back a basket of 41 .”
The boy did as his grandpa said, but all the water leaked (漏) out 42 he got back home.
The grandfather laughed and said, “You’ll have to walk faster next time.”
The next time the boy ran faster, but the basket was 43 empty before he 44 home. The
boy said, “See, Grandpa, it’s impossible to finish this task!”
“Is it no use ” The old man said. Then he asked his grandson to notice the basket.
The boy looked 45 the basket and for the first time he realized that the basket was 46 .
“It used to be a dirty old coal basket, but now it is 47 inside and out. 48 what you did,
it has completely changed.” The old man told him happily.
“My child, that’s 49 happens when you read the book. You might not understand or
remember everything, but the 50 will change you inside and out.That is the work of reading in
our lives.”
( )36．A．\ B．A C．An D．The
( )37．A．easily B．early C．late D．hard
( )38．A．follow B．hear C．guide D．order
( )39．A．until B．when C．why D．because
( )40．A．bring B．take C．keep D．give
( )41．A．water B．book C．coal D．stone
( )42．A．as B．when C．after D．before
( )43．A．just B．still C．either D．never
( )44．A．returned B．read C．bought D．sold
( )45．A．for B．at C．after D．like
( )46．A．new B．different C．wonderful D．beautiful
( )47．A．cute B．clean C．heavy D．dry
( )48．A．In front of B．Because of C．Short of D．Instead of
( )49．A．why B．where C．how D．what
( )50．A．words B．symbol C．weather D．world
第二节 词汇运用（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
选择合适的短语填空。
jumped into fill up in pieces changed into once upon a time
51 there was a little girl called Nüwa. Her father was Emperor Yan and he loved his daughter.
They lived in a palace. They played in the garden and were very happy. One day, Nüwa decided to go to the
sea in a boat but the weather was very bad and soon the boat was 52 . Nüwa 53 the
water. She tried to swim but she died. Then Nüwa 54 a bird called Jingwei and returned home to
her father. The Emperor cried because Nüwa died. But he watched the bird and he was happy again. Finally,
the bird decided to return to the sea and tried to 55 the sea with pebbles.
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文，每空限填一词。
Li Mei is a 13-year-old girl. She is one of the stay-at-home children in the 56 (乡下) . Her
parents leave home because her father finds a good 57 (工作) in a big city. So she lives with her
young brother and old grandparents and does 58 (几乎) everything at home.
Her home is far from her school. It takes her two 59 (小时) to get there on foot, so Li Mei
gets up very 60 (早) in the morning and cooks breakfast for the family. She works very 61
(努力地) and does well at school. Her classmates always ask her many questions. She is always 62
(乐意的) to help others.
May Day is coming. She really 63 (希望) she can see her parents and visit the art museum
with many great 64 (油画) in the big city. Li Mei thinks she will 65 (过得愉快)
herself.
第三节 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
It was Sunday yesterday. Steve had a 66 (relax) weekend. On Sunday morning, he played
computer 67 (game) with his friends at home. In the afternoon, he went 68 (shop) with
his mother in a supermarket. They 69 (buy) many kinds of food. In the evening, he watched a talk
show with his parents and listened to some songs on TV.
But Ann had 70 busy day. She worked all day. On Sunday morning, she cleaned her
bedroom 71 did her homework. In the afternoon, she went to visit her uncle and helped 72
(he) do some farm work. In the evening, she 73 (cook) dinner for her parents. After dinner, she
washed the 74 (dish). Then she went out 75 a walk with her dog. She was so tired.
第四部分 书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 20 分）
76．动物和人类共处于一个世界，动物是人类的朋友。有的动物美丽，有的动物可爱，有的动物活泼，
有的动物腼腆。你喜欢哪种动物？为什么？请写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你最喜欢的动物，要点如下：
（1）你最喜欢的动物是什么；
（2）描述该动物的外貌；
（3）说明喜欢该动物的原因。
注意：不要逐条翻译，内容要连贯；题目和开头已经给出，不计入总词数；词数 60—80。
My Favorite Animal
There are many animals in the world. ____________________________________________________
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