资源简介 2024-2025 学年八年级第二学期期末考试英语试卷本试卷满分:120 分 考试时间:100 分钟姓名:___________班级:___________得分:___________第一部分 听力(共三节,满分 20 分)第一节 听小对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)( )1.Where was Danny's great grandfather from A.Canada. B.America. C.Africa.( )2.Who likes reading alone A.Jim. B.Mary. C.Sarah.( )3.What does the woman suggest the boy do A.Drink some water. B.Take some medicine. C.Have a good rest.( )4.What is Jane going to do A.Do her homework. B.Watch a football game. C.Do the housework.( )5.Why couldn’t the car go A.It didn’t work.B.There were some trees on the road.C.The water was too deep.第二节 听长对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)听下面一段较长对话,回答 6、7 两个问题。( )6.Who did Gina borrow the record from A.Her teacher. B.Her classmates. C.Her cousin.( )7.What kind of music does Gina like best A.Pop music. B.Country music. C.Rock music.听下面一段较长对话,回答 8~10 三个问题。( )8.What is the girl going to do this evening A.Watch a movie. B.Watch a TV show. C.Watch a game.( )9.How long has Jim watched the show A.For seven years. B.For nine years. C.For twelve years.( )10.What’s the main purpose (目的) of the show A.To encourage people to learn science.B.To encourage people to make money.C.To encourage people to invent something.第三节 听下面一段独白,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共 5 小题,每小题2 分,满分 10 分)( )11.When did the speaker begin to have erhu lessons A.At the age of 4. B.At the age of 7. C.At the age of 10.( )12.What do the speaker’s group do every year A.Play at the art festival. B.Make a music tour. C.Win the talent show.( )13.How many songs were written by the speaker alone A.Two. B.Five. C.Ten.( )14.Where does the speaker hope to hold a concert A.In Singapore City. B.In Shanghai. C.In Hong Kong.( )15.Why will the speaker go to China A.To learn music. B.To get a job. C.To meet friends.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节 阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。AWelcome to Austria! Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria. And the Hotel Post, opened by a local family, is clean and cheap.When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, don’t miss the early morning riverHave a good trip to boat trip to the Floating (漂浮的) Market. There you will find many kindsThailand! of fruits and vegetables, and you can pay for them when you sit in yourboat.Guangzhou is a wonderful place for travelling. You will find some shopsnear the train station. At night, travelers can enjoy eating at food stalls (货 Welcome to Guangzhou!摊) on the streets because the food there is cheap and delicious.( )16.How is the Hotel Post A.Dirty and small. B.Clean and cheap.C.Expensive and big. D.Tidy and expensive.( )17.What can you buy from the Floating Market A.Flowers. B.Clothes. C.Shoes. D.Fruits.( )18.Where can travelers enjoy delicious food at night A.In Soll. B.In Bangkok. C.In Guangzhou. D.In the Hotel Post.BYou can travel alone, with friends, or with a tour group. They all have strong points and weak points.The best thing about traveling alone is that you can do what you want to do. No waiting around inplaces you are’t interested in, no missing a bus because your friend was late, etc. Your experience will begreatly improved by traveling alone. The main worry is loneliness, but it’s not difficult to talk to and meetpeople. Just remember everyone wants to meet new people, have fun and be friendly! However, there’s asafety problem in some countries, especially for women traveling alone. You should always check theForeign Office of your country for advice on safety. Buying a personal alarm (警报装置) is a good idea forwomen traveling alone.Traveling with a friend does sound nice, but it depends on how well you get on. If you have similarinterests or travel ideas, it should be wonderful. You will find it much cheaper to cook food in developedcountries and share a room. However, a lot of people I meet traveling together don’t seem to be having asmuch fun and often go their separate (各自的) ways.Tours are great when they go well. Some of my best memories (记忆) have been with tour groups. Thekey there is when they go well. A terrible tour guide, quiet group and terrible food can ruin (毁掉) your time.My advice would be never to do a tour that is too long except in countries with safety problems or poortransport.All in all, traveling alone is the best, but it is good to mix it up. Invite a friend from home to meet youfor a few weeks. Try a tour group or two-some people love them-perhaps start with a day tour.( )19.What should a woman do if she wants to travel alone A.Get an alarm. B.Don’t be late.C.Don’t talk to strangers. D.Check the weather.( )20.What is the writer’s advice on traveling with friends A.Live in different rooms.B.Choose those who think similarly to you.C.Always follow their travel ideas.D.Eat out when traveling in developed countries.( )21.When should people choose long group tours A.If you’re a tour guide. B.If you’re a quiet person.C.If it’s not easy to move around. D.If the daily food is not easy to get.( )22.What advice does the writer give in the last paragraph A.Always travel alone. B.Start with a one-week tour.C.Mix your friends up in the tour. D.Try different ways of traveling.CNowadays, artificial intelligence (AI) tools like DeepSeek are becoming very popular. They bring bigchanges to our life, especially in learning and working.DeepSeek has great technology. For example, its language models can answer lots of differentquestions well. In learning, students can use it to get more knowledge. When they have difficult problems insubjects like History, Maths or Science, they can ask DeepSeek for help. At work, it makes employees betterat analyzing data. Marketers can use it to guess what will happen in the market, and writers can find ideasfrom it to write better things.But, while DeepSeek gives us so much convenience, there are also problems. Some students depend toomuch on it and just copy the answers it gives. This is really wrong. In fact, with the growth of AI, we need tofocus more on making our creativity better. In the future, jobs that need people to do the same thing over andover again will be taken by AI. Only those who are really creative can do well. For example, in art design,designers should use their own ideas to make great works instead of just using what AI makes. In science,researchers need to think of new ideas to find out things we don’t know.So, we should see AI as a useful tool, not something that does our thinking for us. We must work ongrowing our creativity by keeping learning and practicing to get ready for the future.( )23.How does DeepSeek help employees at work A.It helps them copy the answers. B.It helps them solve the problems.C.It helps them guess what to happen next. D.It helps them analyze data better.( )24.What’s the wrong way some students use DeepSeek A.Ask for help. B.Learn to write.C.Copy the answers. D.Answer difficult answers.( )25.Which sentence is NOT right according to the passage A.AI is a useful tool, not something that does our thinking for us.B.Designers should use their own ideas instead of just using what AI makes.C.AI can do some things that need people to do over and over again.D.In the future, all the jobs will be taken by AI.( )26.What’s the structure of this passage A. B. C. D.DWhen people communicate, they use body language more than words. People’s body language showsimportant information just like speech does. When someone lies with their words, their body language oftentells the truth. The next time you wonder if someone is telling you the truth, try watching their hands.A person who is being honest will usually turn one or both of their palms (手掌) towards the otherperson. If a person is beginning to “open up” or share important information, you may notice them turn theirpalms towards you. Like most body language, this unconscious (无意识的) gesture usually gives the otherperson the feeling that the speaker is speaking honestly.When people lie, they tend to hide their palms by putting their hands behind their back or holding them.Others will keep their hands in their pockets if they are lying or trying to hide information. Salespeople aresometimes trained to watch out for this specific example of body language when a person is saying that theycan’t afford a product or service. Sometimes professional liars try to use open-palm gestures to fool others.But a careful listener may tell it is a lie through their body language such as lack of eye contact and touchingthe nose.Research has also suggested that if people normally turn their palms to face their listeners, they tend tobe more honest themselves. If you want people’s honesty, talk to them and ask them questions while keepingyour palms turned out. This will put pressure on the people you are talking to.Human body language, emotion, and communication are directly connected. By showing that you arehonest, with your palms towards people, your body language pushes others to tell you the truth.( )27.What does the underlined phrase “open up” in Paragraph 2 probably mean A.敞开心扉 B.开辟 C.产生 D.取得( )28.What do people usually unconsciously do when they lie A.They tend to hide their feet. B.They tend to shake your hands.C.They tend to hide their palms. D.They tend to turn their palms towards you.( )29.Someone is probably lying when he or she is ________.A.touching the nose B.using open-palm gesturesC.making eye contact with you D.sharing important information( )30.Talking with your palms open will encourage others to ________.A.behave actively B.gesture carefullyC.be honest with you D.forget their pressure第二节 任务型阅读(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)Who is the most important person to you When people are asked this question, most of their answersare my mother, my son, my daughter, and so on. But don’t forget that there are some other people who careabout you! They are your friends!Every one of us, young or old, should have our own good friends. Our friends will listen to us when wespeak, care for us when we are not feeling well, and stay with us when we are in difficulty. Being withfriends can make us happy.As everyone needs friends, who can we make good friends with and how can we get on well with eachother Here are some ways.Make friends with those who work hard. Being with them, you will learn a lot from them.Don’t make friends with those who are quite different from you because it will be hard to get on witheach other.Reach for their hands when your friends have problems. Friends should always help each other.Believe in each other. But never believe in those who leave you when you are in difficulty. And neverleave your friends when they are in difficulty. Remember, a friend in need is a friend indeed.Even the best friends may have a fight with each other sometimes. If this happens, don’t let the fightlast too long. Try to make up with your friends.FriendsWhy friends are · Listening to us when we speak.31 · Caring for us when we are not feeling good.· 32 with us and making us happy.Who to make friends · Those who 33 .with · Those who are similar to you.34 to keep friendship · Help each other. · Believe in each other. ·Make up with your friends soon after you 35 .第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分 40 分)第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)Like many other young people, I’m interested in taking a trip. Every year my parents take me to36 places on vacation. I enjoyed myself in all these places. But the trip to Dalian was my 37one.I remember I was ten years old that summer. I 38 a fast train to Dalian with my mother.When we got there, the first thing was to see the sea. Before I was there, I 39 saw the sea. It wasreally great. There was so much blue 40 that you couldn’t see the end.On the soft beach, I 41 my shoes, running and jumping. Sea waves and sea wind kept42 to the beach. They seemed to be telling me some great stories. When walking on the beach, I43 a lot of shells. They were really wonderful.Later, I sat on the beach to have a rest and enjoyed the sunshine. Then I got into the water. The waterkept making me up and down like a 44 . Just at that time, I saw a yacht (快艇) running on thewater. I wanted to sit on it, but I was kind of 45 . Then my mother said to me, “Dear, just go for itand try to be 46 . If you are scared, just shout!” As a result, I 47 the yacht. Soon it48 to run quickly and I felt like I was flying. I liked this kind of feeling so much that I was not afraidany more. It was exciting! You never know 49 you try something.I really enjoyed that vacation. It taught me a lot and I had a lot of 50 with it. I’ll never forgetthis trip.( )36.A.same B.different C.popular D.crowded( )37.A.busy B.useful C.favorite D.difficult( )38.A.took B.sold C.found D.expected( )39.A.always B.often C.never D.usually( )40.A.sky B.wind C.sunshine D.water( )41.A.put on B.took off C.paid for D.dressed up( )42.A.moving B.waiting C.walking D.touching( )43.A.won B.broke C.bought D.picked( )44.A.boat B.fish C.swing D.bird( )45.A.bored B.tired C.glad D.afraid( )46.A.me B.you C.myself D.yourself( )47.A.got in B.got on C.got up D.got out( )48.A.hoped B.planned C.started D.promised( )49.A.if B.when C.after D.until( )50.A.fun B.time C.experience D.difference第二节 词汇运用(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)从方框中所给词组中选择适当的短语填空,每空一词。belong to, succeed in, instead of, ever since, one anotherMy good friend Tom is a book lover. His father is a teacher and he also loves reading very much.51 Tom was a little kid, there have been many books in his home. All these books 52 hisfather. On weekends, I often go to Tom’s home. We always read together 53 watching TV orplaying computer games. When we have difficulty in reading, we always help 54 . He likes readingscience fiction novels while I enjoy reading geography magazines. He dreams of becoming an astronaut, andI hope I can 55 climbing Qomolangma.阅读下面短文,请根据所给中文提示正确拼写单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Do you like Cola Cola is one of energy drinks, it’s popular in our 56 (每天的) life. Do youlike drinking energy drinks How do they 57 (尝起来) Whether (无论) it’s because they can makeyou feel more 58 (活跃的) or it’s because they can make you look 59 (更酷的), energydrinks are becoming more and more popular around the world.According to market data (数据), the sale of energy drinks increased by 73% between 2018 and 2023.And it’s not 60 (只是) adults buying them. Research done in 2024 by a market research company,called Gitnux, found that about a third of children aged 12 to 17 often 61 (期盼) to have a chance todrink energy drinks.Many people feel worried about this, as studies show that the use of energy drinks among children maymake them more stressed and worried. 62 (也许) this is because of the high levels of caffeine (咖啡因) and sugar in these drinks. They are probably bad for people’s nervous (神经) 63 (系统) andsleep. Because of this, some organizations (组织) about 64 (健康) in Denmark are calling for a ban(禁止) on the sale of energy drinks to people under the age of 18.However, the situation is not completely hopeless. The UK has also talked about a ban for some time.Many supermarkets in the country have 65 (已经) chosen to stop selling these drinks to childrenunder the age of 16.第三节 语法填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Nature shows itself in many ways. One of its 66 (terrible) forms is a kind of storm known asa typhoon, cyclone or hurricane. The names of the storm are different in different 67 (area). Whenthe storms form in the Northwest Pacific Ocean, they are called typhoons. In the South Pacific and IndianOceans, they are called cyclones. In the central and eastern North Pacific and the North Atlantic Oceans,they are hurricanes.The storm can stretch (延伸) over 900 kilometers across. The winds inside it can reach a speed (速度)of more than 320 kilometers 68 hour. The storm may also reach a height of 15 kilometers. Whenthe storm reaches the land, it can 69 (probable) bring heavy rains. And the heavy rains oftencause floods 70 wash away buildings.Compared with the speed 70 years ago, the speed of many storms now 71 (die) down. As aresult, they brought more and more rain to the land. According to some scientists, the reason 72these slower-moving storms is that the Earth’s climate slowly changed. If we don’t do something for nature,we will have to face a more terrible 73 (situation). we must save 74 (we) throughsaving the environment. Only by 75 (change) the way we treat the environment can we get alongwith it.第四部分 书面表达(共 1 小题,满分 20 分)76.有一种紧迫感叫“国家喊你减肥”,国家卫健委推进“体重管理年”行动,呼吁大家强身健体,减少疾病。近年来中学生身体健康越来越受到重视,学校英语报正在开展主题为“我运动,我健康”的征文比赛。请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文,向学校英语报投稿。内容包括:(1)你对运动的看法;(2)你的运动方式(比如打篮球、跑步、跳舞等);(3)运动对你的生活和学习产生的影响。要求:(1)包含所有要点,可适当发挥。(2)词数 80 左右。(3)不得出现真实姓名和校名。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024-2025 学年八年级第二学期期末考试英语试卷本试卷满分:120 分 考试时间:100 分钟姓名:___________班级:___________得分:___________第一部分 听力(共三节,满分 20 分)第一节 听小对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)( )1.Where was Danny's great grandfather from A.Canada. B.America. C.Africa.【答案】C【听力】W:Danny, can you tell me about your great grandfather M:Yes. He came from Africa. And he liked to go to Canada and learned English there.( )2.Who likes reading alone A.Jim. B.Mary. C.Sarah.【答案】A【听力】M:I enjoy reading alone at home. How about you, Mary W:I like talking with my friend Sarah, Jim.( )3.What does the woman suggest the boy do A.Drink some water. B.Take some medicine. C.Have a good rest.【答案】C【听力】M:Oh, I feel very tired after playing football. What should I do, Miss Zhang W:Someone could tell you to have some water, but I think you should take a good rest first.( )4.What is Jane going to do A.Do her homework. B.Watch a football game. C.Do the housework.【答案】A【听力】M:What’s the matter, Jane W:I think I forgot my homework last night after watching the exciting football game. I need to finish it firstright now.( )5.Why couldn’t the car go A.It didn’t work.B.There were some trees on the road.C.The water was too deep.【答案】C【听力】M:Can you tell me what you saw at the time of the rainstorm W:Well, the wind blew very strongly. Some trees fell in the storm. There was so much water in the streetthat I couldn’t drive my car at all. How scared I was!第二节 听长对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)听下面一段较长对话,回答 6、7 两个问题。( )6.Who did Gina borrow the record from A.Her teacher. B.Her classmates. C.Her cousin.( )7.What kind of music does Gina like best A.Pop music. B.Country music. C.Rock music.【答案】6.B 7.B【听力】M:Is it country music, Gina It sounds relaxing.W:Yes, you are right. I borrowed this record from my classmate, Mary. I like country music best. How aboutyou M:I like pop music best.听下面一段较长对话,回答 8~10 三个问题。( )8.What is the girl going to do this evening A.Watch a movie. B.Watch a TV show. C.Watch a game.( )9.How long has Jim watched the show A.For seven years. B.For nine years. C.For twelve years.( )10.What’s the main purpose (目的) of the show A.To encourage people to learn science.B.To encourage people to make money.C.To encourage people to invent something.【答案】8.A 9.C 10.C【听力】W:We’re going to see a movie at 7 this evening. Would you like to join us, Jim M:I’d love to, but my favorite TV show I Love Invention will be on at that time.W:Oh, you have watched the TV show for many years, right M:Yes, I began to watch it in 2012. There are always interesting and amazing inventions in the show.W:No wonder you love it so much.M:Yeah, the main purpose of the show is to encourage common people to invent something and change theirlife. It’s fantastic.W:I’m kind of interested in it now. I’ll watch it tomorrow evening.第三节 听下面一段独白,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共 5 小题,每小题2 分,满分 10 分)( )11.When did the speaker begin to have erhu lessons A.At the age of 4. B.At the age of 7. C.At the age of 10.( )12.What do the speaker’s group do every year A.Play at the art festival. B.Make a music tour. C.Win the talent show.( )13.How many songs were written by the speaker alone A.Two. B.Five. C.Ten.( )14.Where does the speaker hope to hold a concert A.In Singapore City. B.In Shanghai. C.In Hong Kong.( )15.Why will the speaker go to China A.To learn music. B.To get a job. C.To meet friends.【答案】11.B 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A【听力】Hello, everyone. I’m a student from Singapore. My hobby is traditional Chinese music. When I wasseven, I began to have erhu lessons. Then I formed a music group with my friends. And we’ve been in thegroup for 4 years. Every year we play at our school art festival. We even won the school talent show twoyears ago. And we’ve already written ten songs of our own. Half of them were written by me. My biggestdream is to hold my own concert in Hong Kong. To achieve it, I’ve decided to learn music in China. So myparents will send me to Shanghai next year. I’ll be there for 2 years. I plan to find a part-time job whilestudying there. I hope my dream will come true one day.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节 阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。AWelcome to Austria! Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria. And the Hotel Post, opened by a local family, is clean and cheap.When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, don’t miss the early morning riverHave a good trip to boat trip to the Floating (漂浮的) Market. There you will find many kindsThailand! of fruits and vegetables, and you can pay for them when you sit in yourboat.Guangzhou is a wonderful place for travelling. You will find some shopsnear the train station. At night, travelers can enjoy eating at food stalls (货 Welcome to Guangzhou!摊) on the streets because the food there is cheap and delicious.( )16.How is the Hotel Post A.Dirty and small. B.Clean and cheap.C.Expensive and big. D.Tidy and expensive.( )17.What can you buy from the Floating Market A.Flowers. B.Clothes. C.Shoes. D.Fruits.( )18.Where can travelers enjoy delicious food at night A.In Soll. B.In Bangkok. C.In Guangzhou. D.In the Hotel Post.【答案】16.B 17.D 18.C【解析】本文主要介绍了奥地利、泰国和广州三个旅游目的地的特色信息,包括酒店、市场和美食等内容。16.细节理解题。根据“Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria. And the Hotel Post, opened bya local family, is clean and cheap.”可知,Hotel Post 的特点是干净且便宜。故选 B。17.细节理解题。根据“There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables”可知,在 Floating Market可以买到水果。故选 D。18.细节理解题。根据“Guangzhou is a wonderful place for travelling…At night, travelers can enjoy eatingat food stalls on the streets”可知,在广州可以享受街头美食。故选 C。BYou can travel alone, with friends, or with a tour group. They all have strong points and weak points.The best thing about traveling alone is that you can do what you want to do. No waiting around inplaces you are’t interested in, no missing a bus because your friend was late, etc. Your experience will begreatly improved by traveling alone. The main worry is loneliness, but it’s not difficult to talk to and meetpeople. Just remember everyone wants to meet new people, have fun and be friendly! However, there’s asafety problem in some countries, especially for women traveling alone. You should always check theForeign Office of your country for advice on safety. Buying a personal alarm (警报装置) is a good idea forwomen traveling alone.Traveling with a friend does sound nice, but it depends on how well you get on. If you have similarinterests or travel ideas, it should be wonderful. You will find it much cheaper to cook food in developedcountries and share a room. However, a lot of people I meet traveling together don’t seem to be having asmuch fun and often go their separate (各自的) ways.Tours are great when they go well. Some of my best memories (记忆) have been with tour groups. Thekey there is when they go well. A terrible tour guide, quiet group and terrible food can ruin (毁掉) your time.My advice would be never to do a tour that is too long except in countries with safety problems or poortransport.All in all, traveling alone is the best, but it is good to mix it up. Invite a friend from home to meet youfor a few weeks. Try a tour group or two-some people love them-perhaps start with a day tour.( )19.What should a woman do if she wants to travel alone A.Get an alarm. B.Don’t be late.C.Don’t talk to strangers. D.Check the weather.( )20.What is the writer’s advice on traveling with friends A.Live in different rooms.B.Choose those who think similarly to you.C.Always follow their travel ideas.D.Eat out when traveling in developed countries.( )21.When should people choose long group tours A.If you’re a tour guide. B.If you’re a quiet person.C.If it’s not easy to move around. D.If the daily food is not easy to get.( )22.What advice does the writer give in the last paragraph A.Always travel alone. B.Start with a one-week tour.C.Mix your friends up in the tour. D.Try different ways of traveling.【答案】19.A 20.B 21.C 22.D【解析】本文讨论了独自旅行、与朋友同行及跟团游的优缺点,并给出相关建议。19.细节理解题。根据“Buying a personal alarm (警报装置) is a good idea for women traveling alone.”可知,女性独自旅行时应注意安全,建议购买个人警报装置。故选 A。20.细节理解题。根据“Traveling with a friend does sound nice, but it depends on how well you get on. Ifyou have similar interests or travel ideas, it should be wonderful.”可知,第三段指出与朋友旅行时,兴趣或计划相似会更好。故选 B。21.细节理解题。根据“My advice would be never to do a tour that is too long except in countries with safetyproblems or poor transport.”可知,如果这个国家交通状况不佳,你可以跟团旅行,故选 C。22.细节理解题。根据“All in all, traveling alone is the best, but it is good to mix it up.”可知,末段总结应混合不同旅行方式。故选 D。CNowadays, artificial intelligence (AI) tools like DeepSeek are becoming very popular. They bring bigchanges to our life, especially in learning and working.DeepSeek has great technology. For example, its language models can answer lots of differentquestions well. In learning, students can use it to get more knowledge. When they have difficult problems insubjects like History, Maths or Science, they can ask DeepSeek for help. At work, it makes employees betterat analyzing data. Marketers can use it to guess what will happen in the market, and writers can find ideasfrom it to write better things.But, while DeepSeek gives us so much convenience, there are also problems. Some students depend toomuch on it and just copy the answers it gives. This is really wrong. In fact, with the growth of AI, we need tofocus more on making our creativity better. In the future, jobs that need people to do the same thing over andover again will be taken by AI. Only those who are really creative can do well. For example, in art design,designers should use their own ideas to make great works instead of just using what AI makes. In science,researchers need to think of new ideas to find out things we don’t know.So, we should see AI as a useful tool, not something that does our thinking for us. We must work ongrowing our creativity by keeping learning and practicing to get ready for the future.( )23.How does DeepSeek help employees at work A.It helps them copy the answers. B.It helps them solve the problems.C.It helps them guess what to happen next. D.It helps them analyze data better.( )24.What’s the wrong way some students use DeepSeek A.Ask for help. B.Learn to write.C.Copy the answers. D.Answer difficult answers.( )25.Which sentence is NOT right according to the passage A.AI is a useful tool, not something that does our thinking for us.B.Designers should use their own ideas instead of just using what AI makes.C.AI can do some things that need people to do over and over again.D.In the future, all the jobs will be taken by AI.( )26.What’s the structure of this passage A. B. C. D.【答案】23.D 24.C 25.D 26.B【解析】本文主要讨论了人工智能工具(如 DeepSeek)对学习和工作的积极影响,同时也指出过度依赖 AI 的问题,并强调培养创造力的重要性。23.细节理解题。根据“At work, it makes employees better at analyzing data.”可知,DeepSeek 通过提升数据分析能力帮助员工。故选 D。24.细节理解题。根据“Some students depend too much on it and just copy the answers it gives.”可知,错误使用方式是抄袭答案。故选 C。25.细节理解题。根据“Only those who are really creative can do well. For example, in art design, designersshould use their own ideas to make great works instead of just using what AI makes. In science, researchersneed to think of new ideas to find out things we don’t know.”可知,文章并未声称所有工作将被 AI 取代,D 项表述错误。故选 D。26.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引入话题;第二段介绍人工智能工具的积极影响;第三段介绍其弊端;最后一段总结,强调培养创造力的重要性,B 项符合。故选 B。DWhen people communicate, they use body language more than words. People’s body language showsimportant information just like speech does. When someone lies with their words, their body language oftentells the truth. The next time you wonder if someone is telling you the truth, try watching their hands.A person who is being honest will usually turn one or both of their palms (手掌) towards the otherperson. If a person is beginning to “open up” or share important information, you may notice them turn theirpalms towards you. Like most body language, this unconscious (无意识的) gesture usually gives the otherperson the feeling that the speaker is speaking honestly.When people lie, they tend to hide their palms by putting their hands behind their back or holding them.Others will keep their hands in their pockets if they are lying or trying to hide information. Salespeople aresometimes trained to watch out for this specific example of body language when a person is saying that theycan’t afford a product or service. Sometimes professional liars try to use open-palm gestures to fool others.But a careful listener may tell it is a lie through their body language such as lack of eye contact and touchingthe nose.Research has also suggested that if people normally turn their palms to face their listeners, they tend tobe more honest themselves. If you want people’s honesty, talk to them and ask them questions while keepingyour palms turned out. This will put pressure on the people you are talking to.Human body language, emotion, and communication are directly connected. By showing that you arehonest, with your palms towards people, your body language pushes others to tell you the truth.( )27.What does the underlined phrase “open up” in Paragraph 2 probably mean A.敞开心扉 B.开辟 C.产生 D.取得( )28.What do people usually unconsciously do when they lie A.They tend to hide their feet. B.They tend to shake your hands.C.They tend to hide their palms. D.They tend to turn their palms towards you.( )29.Someone is probably lying when he or she is ________.A.touching the nose B.using open-palm gesturesC.making eye contact with you D.sharing important information( )30.Talking with your palms open will encourage others to ________.A.behave actively B.gesture carefullyC.be honest with you D.forget their pressure【答案】27.A 28.C 29.A 30.C【解析】本文指出人们交流时肢体语言比言语更重要,以手掌的动作等为例,说明肢体语言能反映人是否诚实等信息。27.词句猜测题。根据“or share important information, you may notice them turn their palms towards you”可知,“open up”意思与“分享重要信息”相近,应是“敞开心扉”。故选 A。28.细节理解题。根据“When people lie, they tend to hide their palms by putting their hands behind theirback or holding them.”可知,人们说谎时通常无意识地隐藏手掌。故选 C。29.细节理解题。根据“But a careful listener may tell it is a lie through their body language such as lack ofeye contact and touching the nose.”可知,摸鼻子可能意味着某人在说谎。故选 A。30.细节理解题。根据“If you want people’s honesty, talk to them and ask them questions while keepingyour palms turned out. This will put pressure on the people you are talking to.”和“By showing that you arehonest, with your palms towards people, your body language pushes others to tell you the truth.”可知,张开手掌交流能鼓励他人对你诚实。故选 C。第二节 任务型阅读(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)Who is the most important person to you When people are asked this question, most of their answersare my mother, my son, my daughter, and so on. But don’t forget that there are some other people who careabout you! They are your friends!Every one of us, young or old, should have our own good friends. Our friends will listen to us when wespeak, care for us when we are not feeling well, and stay with us when we are in difficulty. Being withfriends can make us happy.As everyone needs friends, who can we make good friends with and how can we get on well with eachother Here are some ways.Make friends with those who work hard. Being with them, you will learn a lot from them.Don’t make friends with those who are quite different from you because it will be hard to get on witheach other.Reach for their hands when your friends have problems. Friends should always help each other.Believe in each other. But never believe in those who leave you when you are in difficulty. And neverleave your friends when they are in difficulty. Remember, a friend in need is a friend indeed.Even the best friends may have a fight with each other sometimes. If this happens, don’t let the fightlast too long. Try to make up with your friends.FriendsWhy friends are 31 · Listening to us when we speak. · Caring for us when we are not feeling good. · 32 with us and making us happy.Who to make friends · Those who 33 .with · Those who are similar to you.34 to keep friendship · Help each other. · Believe in each other. ·Make up with your friends soon after you 35 .【答案】31.important 32.Staying 33.work hard 34.How 35.fight【解析】本文介绍了朋友在我们生活中的重要性,并提供了几种建立和维持友谊的方法。31.根据“Who is the most important person to you”以及“Our friends will listen to us when we speak, carefor us when we are not feeling well...”可知此处介绍了为什么朋友很重要,important“重要的”。故填important。32.根据“ and stay with us when we are in difficulty. Being with friends can make us happy.”可知朋友会和我们待在一起,让我们开心,stay“待”,此处用动词-ing 形式,首字母大写。故填 Staying。33.根据“Make friends with those who work hard”可知和努力工作的人交朋友。故填 work hard。34.根据“how can we get on well with each other Here are some ways.”可知此处介绍了如何保持友谊,how“如何”,首字母大写。故填 How。35.根据“Even the best friends may have a fight with each other sometimes. If this happens, don’t let thefight last too long. Try to make up with your friends.”可知和朋友吵架之后,要和朋友和好,fight“吵架”,句子用一般现在时,主语是 you,谓语动词用原形。故填 fight。第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分 40 分)第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)Like many other young people, I’m interested in taking a trip. Every year my parents take me to36 places on vacation. I enjoyed myself in all these places. But the trip to Dalian was my 37one.I remember I was ten years old that summer. I 38 a fast train to Dalian with my mother.When we got there, the first thing was to see the sea. Before I was there, I 39 saw the sea. It wasreally great. There was so much blue 40 that you couldn’t see the end.On the soft beach, I 41 my shoes, running and jumping. Sea waves and sea wind kept42 to the beach. They seemed to be telling me some great stories. When walking on the beach, I43 a lot of shells. They were really wonderful.Later, I sat on the beach to have a rest and enjoyed the sunshine. Then I got into the water. The waterkept making me up and down like a 44 . Just at that time, I saw a yacht (快艇) running on thewater. I wanted to sit on it, but I was kind of 45 . Then my mother said to me, “Dear, just go for itand try to be 46 . If you are scared, just shout!” As a result, I 47 the yacht. Soon it48 to run quickly and I felt like I was flying. I liked this kind of feeling so much that I was not afraidany more. It was exciting! You never know 49 you try something.I really enjoyed that vacation. It taught me a lot and I had a lot of 50 with it. I’ll never forgetthis trip.( )36.A.same B.different C.popular D.crowded( )37.A.busy B.useful C.favorite D.difficult( )38.A.took B.sold C.found D.expected( )39.A.always B.often C.never D.usually( )40.A.sky B.wind C.sunshine D.water( )41.A.put on B.took off C.paid for D.dressed up( )42.A.moving B.waiting C.walking D.touching( )43.A.won B.broke C.bought D.picked( )44.A.boat B.fish C.swing D.bird( )45.A.bored B.tired C.glad D.afraid( )46.A.me B.you C.myself D.yourself( )47.A.got in B.got on C.got up D.got out( )48.A.hoped B.planned C.started D.promised( )49.A.if B.when C.after D.until( )50.A.fun B.time C.experience D.difference【答案】36.B 37.C 38.A 39.C 40.D 41.B 42.A 43.D 44.C45.D 46.D 47.B 48.C 49.D 50.A【解析】本文主要讲述了作者第一次去海边度假的情景,详细记叙了这次旅途的经过和感受等。36.句意:每年我的父母带我去不同的地方度假。same 相同的;different 不同的;popular 受欢迎的;crowded 拥挤的。根据下文“I enjoyed myself in allthese places.”可知,他父母带他去过许多不同的地方,故选 B。37.句意:但是去大连的旅行是我最喜欢的一次旅行。busy 忙碌的;useful 有用的;favorite 最喜欢的;difficult 困难的。根据上文“I enjoyed myself in all theseplaces.”可知,在众多的旅行中,他最喜欢的是去大连的旅行,故选 C。38.句意:我和我妈妈乘坐一列快速火车去大连。took 乘坐(交通工具);sold 卖;found 找到;expected 期望。take a train 意为“乘坐火车”,固定搭配,故选 A。39.句意:在我到那里之前,我从未看过大海。always 总是;often 经常;never 从不;usually 通常。根据“When we got there, the first thing was to seethe sea.”以及“It was really great.”可知,在这之前,作者没看过海,故选 C。40.句意:有如此多蓝色的水以至于你看不到尽头。sky 天空;wind 风;sunshine 阳光;water 水。根据前文的“When we got there, the first thing was to seethe sea.”可知,此处描写的是海水很蓝,故选 D。41.句意:在柔软的沙滩上,我脱下鞋子,又跑又跳。put on 穿上;took off 脱下;paid for 为……付款;dressed up 打扮。根据后文的“running and jumping”以及“shoes”可知,此处是指脱下了鞋,took off 符合语境,故选 B。42.句意:海浪和海风不断地向沙滩移动。moving 移动;waiting 等待;walking 步行;touching 触摸。根据“Sea waves and sea wind”可知,海浪和海风不断地向沙滩移动,moving 符合语境,故选 A。43.句意:当在沙滩上散步时,我捡起了许多贝壳。won 赢得;broke 打破;bought 买;picked 捡起。根据“When walking on the beach, I…a lot of shells. ”可知,此处是指作者捡起了许多贝壳,picked 符合语境,故选 D。44.句意:海水总是让我上下摆动像个秋千一样。boat 船;fish 鱼;swing 秋千;bird 鸟。根据“making me up and down”可知能够上下摆动的是秋千,故选 C。45.句意:我想要坐上它,但是我有一点害怕。bored 无聊的;tired 疲惫的;glad 高兴的;afraid 害怕的。根据“I wanted to sit on it”和“but”可知,此处为转折关系,想要坐,但是不敢坐,afraid 符合语境,故选 D。46.句意:亲爱的,去做吧,做你自己。me 我;you 你;myself 我自己;yourself 你自己。根据上下文,这里是妈妈对作者说的话,要做自己。be oneself“做自己”,故选 D。47.句意:结果,我上了快艇。got in 进入(汽车等);got on 登上(交通工具等);got up 起床;got out 出去。根据空后的“the yacht”以及下文“I liked this kind of feeling so much that I was not afraid anymore.”可知作者登上了快艇,got on符合语境,故选 B。48.句意:很快,它开始快速运行,并且我感觉我在飞。hoped 希望;planned 计划;started 开始;promised 承诺。根据“I felt like I was flying”可知快艇开始快速运行,started 符合语境,故选 C。49.句意:直到你尝试了某件事,你才会知道(结果如何)。if 如果;when 当……时候;after 在……之后;until 直到……为止。根据“You never know”以及“you trysomething”可知,此处表达的是直到你尝试了你才会了解,故选 D。50.句意:它教会了我很多,并且我从中获得了很多乐趣。fun 乐趣;time 时间;experience 经历;difference 不同。结合全文可知,这次旅行我很高兴。have fun“玩得开心”,故选 A。第二节 词汇运用(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)从方框中所给词组中选择适当的短语填空,每空一词。belong to, succeed in, instead of, ever since, one anotherMy good friend Tom is a book lover. His father is a teacher and he also loves reading very much.51 Tom was a little kid, there have been many books in his home. All these books 52 hisfather. On weekends, I often go to Tom’s home. We always read together 53 watching TV orplaying computer games. When we have difficulty in reading, we always help 54 . He likes readingscience fiction novels while I enjoy reading geography magazines. He dreams of becoming an astronaut, andI hope I can 55 climbing Qomolangma.【答案】51.Ever since 52.belong to 53.instead of 54.one another 55.succeed in【解析】本文主要介绍了作者和朋友的读书爱好。51.句意:自从汤姆还是个小孩子,他的家里就有很多书了。根据“…Tom was a little kid, there have beenmany books in his home.”及备选词可知,此处是指自从汤姆小时候,短语 ever since“自从”符合语境,位于句首首字母大写。故填 Ever since。52.句意:所有这些书都属于他的爸爸。根据“All these books…his father. On weekends, I often go to Tom’s home.”及备选词可知,此处是指书属于爸爸,短语 belong to“属于”符合语境,时态为一般现在时,主语为复数,动词应用原形。故填 belong to。53.句意:我们总是一起读书而不是看电视或打游戏。根据“We always read together…watching TV orplaying computer games.”及备选词可知,此处是指一起读书代替看电视,短语 instead of“代替”符合语境。故填 instead of。54.句意:当我们有困难的时候,我们总是互相帮助。根据“When we have difficulty in reading, we alwayshelp….”及备选词可知,此处是指互相帮助,短语 one another“互相”符合语境。故填 one another。55.句意:他梦想成为一名宇航员,我希望我能成功攀登珠穆朗玛峰。根据“He dreams of becoming anastronaut, and I hope I can…climbing Qomolangma.”及备选词可知,此处是指成功攀登珠穆朗玛峰,短语 succeed in“成功”符合语境,位于情态动词后用动词原形。故填 succeed in。阅读下面短文,请根据所给中文提示正确拼写单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Do you like Cola Cola is one of energy drinks, it’s popular in our 56 (每天的) life. Do youlike drinking energy drinks How do they 57 (尝起来) Whether (无论) it’s because they can makeyou feel more 58 (活跃的) or it’s because they can make you look 59 (更酷的), energydrinks are becoming more and more popular around the world.According to market data (数据), the sale of energy drinks increased by 73% between 2018 and 2023.And it’s not 60 (只是) adults buying them. Research done in 2024 by a market research company,called Gitnux, found that about a third of children aged 12 to 17 often 61 (期盼) to have a chance todrink energy drinks.Many people feel worried about this, as studies show that the use of energy drinks among children maymake them more stressed and worried. 62 (也许) this is because of the high levels of caffeine (咖啡因) and sugar in these drinks. They are probably bad for people’s nervous (神经) 63 (系统) andsleep. Because of this, some organizations (组织) about 64 (健康) in Denmark are calling for a ban(禁止) on the sale of energy drinks to people under the age of 18.However, the situation is not completely hopeless. The UK has also talked about a ban for some time.Many supermarkets in the country have 65 (已经) chosen to stop selling these drinks to childrenunder the age of 16.【答案】56.daily/everyday 57.taste 58.active 59.cooler 60.just/only 61.expect62.Perhaps/Maybe 63.system 64.health 65.already【解析】本文主要讲述了能量饮料在日常生活中的普及性、市场增长趋势以及对儿童健康的影响,并介绍了部分国家对能量饮料销售的管控措施。56.句意:可乐是能量饮料之一,它在我们的日常生活中很受欢迎。“每天的”用 daily 或 everyday,都是形容词,作定语。故填 daily/everyday。57.句意:它们尝起来怎么样?空处位于“do”后,填动词原形。“尝起来”用 taste,动词。故填 taste。58.句意:无论是因为它们能让你感觉更活跃,还是因为它们能让你看起来更酷,能量饮料在世界各地越来越受欢迎。“活跃的”用 active,形容词,与前面的“more”构成比较级。故填 active。59.句意:无论是因为它们能让你感觉更活跃,还是因为它们能让你看起来更酷,能量饮料在世界各地越来越受欢迎。“更酷的”用 cooler,形容词 cool 的比较级,作表语。故填 cooler。60.句意:并且不仅仅是成年人在购买它们。“只是”用 just 或 only,都是副词,作状语。故填 just/only。61.句意:2024 年,一家名为 Gitnux 的市场调研公司开展的研究发现,约三分之一的 12 至 17 岁儿童经常期盼有机会喝能量饮料。根据“often”可知,此句时态为一般现在时,空处位于主语“children”后,填动词原形作谓语。“期盼”用 expect,动词。故填 expect。62.句意:也许这是因为这些饮料中高含量的咖啡因和糖。空处需填表推测的副词,“也许”用 perhaps或 maybe,位于句首,首字母大写。故填 Perhaps/Maybe。63.句意:它们可能对人的神经系统和睡眠有害。空处位于“nervous”后,填名词作宾语。“系统”用system,可数名词,此处指神经系统,用单数。故填 system。64.句意:因为这个,丹麦的一些健康组织呼吁禁止向 18 岁以下人群销售能量饮料。空处位于介词“about”后,填名词作宾语。“健康”用 health,不可数名词。故填 health。65.句意:这个国家许多超市已经选择停止向 16 岁以下儿童销售这些饮料。“已经”用 already,副词,强调动作完成。故填 already。第三节 语法填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Nature shows itself in many ways. One of its 66 (terrible) forms is a kind of storm known asa typhoon, cyclone or hurricane. The names of the storm are different in different 67 (area). Whenthe storms form in the Northwest Pacific Ocean, they are called typhoons. In the South Pacific and IndianOceans, they are called cyclones. In the central and eastern North Pacific and the North Atlantic Oceans,they are hurricanes.The storm can stretch (延伸) over 900 kilometers across. The winds inside it can reach a speed (速度)of more than 320 kilometers 68 hour. The storm may also reach a height of 15 kilometers. Whenthe storm reaches the land, it can 69 (probable) bring heavy rains. And the heavy rains oftencause floods 70 wash away buildings.Compared with the speed 70 years ago, the speed of many storms now 71 (die) down. As aresult, they brought more and more rain to the land. According to some scientists, the reason 72these slower-moving storms is that the Earth’s climate slowly changed. If we don’t do something for nature,we will have to face a more terrible 73 (situation). we must save 74 (we) throughsaving the environment. Only by 75 (change) the way we treat the environment can we get alongwith it.【答案】66.most terrible 67.areas 68.an 69.probably 70.and 71.dies/is dying72.for 73.situation 74.ourselves 75.changing【解析】本文主要介绍了一种自然现象——风暴。66.句意:大自然以多种方式展现自己,其中最可怕的形式之一是一种被称为台风、气旋或飓风的风暴。根据“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”结构,表示“最……之一”,“terrible”的最高级为“most terrible”。故填 most terrible。67.句意:风暴的名称在不同地区有所不同。“different”后接可数名词复数,“area”的复数形式为“areas”,表示“不同的地区”。故填 areas。68.句意:内部的风速可达每小时 320 多公里。“hour”以元音音素开头,表泛指“一个小时”用不定冠词“an”。故填 an。69.句意:当风暴到达陆地时,可能会带来暴雨。修饰动词“bring”用副词“probably”,表示“可能地”。故填 probably。70.句意:暴雨经常引发洪水并冲毁建筑物。“cause floods”和“wash away buildings”为并列动作,用连词“and”连接。故填 and。71.句意:与 70 年前的速度相比,现在许多风暴的速度正在减慢/变慢。根据“now”可知,时态可用一般现在时“dies”或现在进行时“is dying”。故填 dies/is dying。72. 句意:根据一些科学家的说法,这些移动较慢的风暴的原因是地球的气候在慢慢变化。“the reasonfor...”为固定短语,表示“……的原因”。故填 for。73.句意:如果我们不为自然做点什么,我们将不得不面对更可怕的局面。“situation”表示“局面;情况”,由“a”可知用单数形式。故填 situation。74.句意:我们必须通过拯救环境来拯救我们自己。主语“we”对应的反身代词为“ourselves”,表示“我们自己”。故填 ourselves。75.句意:只有改变我们对待环境的方式,我们才能与之和谐相处。“by”为介词,后接动名词形式,“change”的动名词为“changing”。故填 changing。第四部分 书面表达(共 1 小题,满分 20 分)76.有一种紧迫感叫“国家喊你减肥”,国家卫健委推进“体重管理年”行动,呼吁大家强身健体,减少疾病。近年来中学生身体健康越来越受到重视,学校英语报正在开展主题为“我运动,我健康”的征文比赛。请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文,向学校英语报投稿。内容包括:(1)你对运动的看法;(2)你的运动方式(比如打篮球、跑步、跳舞等);(3)运动对你的生活和学习产生的影响。要求:(1)包含所有要点,可适当发挥。(2)词数 80 左右。(3)不得出现真实姓名和校名。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】I believe that sports are very important for our health. They help us stay fit, reduce stress, and improveour mood.My favorite sports are basketball and running. I play basketball with my friends after school, and I gojogging every morning. These activities make me feel energetic and happy.Sports have a positive impact on my life and studies. They help me focus better in class and improvemy teamwork skills. I also sleep better at night because of regular exercise.In conclusion, sports bring both physical and mental benefits. Let’s keep moving for a healthier life! 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2024-2025学年八年级第二学期期末模拟考试英语试卷(外研版·浙江专用)(学生版).docx 2024-2025学年八年级第二学期期末模拟考试英语试卷(外研版·浙江专用)(解析版).docx 听力.mp4