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山西省-2025 年全国中考英语模拟试题压轴金卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择
1．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）What story did the man’s mother tell
A． B． C．
2．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）What did Mike buy in the supermarket yesterday
A． B． C．
3．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）What will the speakers do this Saturday
A． B． C．
4．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）What sport will the girl take part in
A． B． C．
5．（2025·江苏泰州·一模）Where does Daniel want to go during the Spring Festival
A． B． C
6．（2025·江苏泰州·一模）What can we learn from the dialogue
A．The woman wastes much money on arts.
B．The woman thinks arts are less important.
C．The man doesn’t love arts very much.
试卷第 1 页，共 13 页
7．（2025·江苏泰州·一模）How much should the woman pay for the tickets
A．78 Yuan. B．92 Yuan. C．117 Yuan.
8．（2025·江苏泰州·一模）Why does the man want to cancel the booking
A．He can’t go to the city. B．He has booked another hotel. C．He won’t stay in the city
for the night.
9．（2025·江苏泰州·一模）What are they talking about
A．Football matches. B．Their friends. C．Weekend life.
10．（2025·江苏泰州·一模）When did the concert begin
A．At 7:15. B．At 7:30. C．At 7:45.
（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）听短文，回答以下各小题。
11．How was Jack’s schoolwork
A．Bad. B．Good. C．Excellent.
12．Why did Jack go to bed late at night
A．Because he played games.B．Because he studied lessons. C．Because he watched
matches.
13．What did Jack’s mother want him to do
A．To hurry to school. B．To study for the exam. C．To work harder.
14．How many grades did Jack get in spelling
A．Forty. B．Sixty. C．A hundred.
15．What can we learn from the story
A．Jack got ten dollars at last.
B．Jack was good at spelling.
C．Jack’s mother would be unhappy.
二、听力填空
（2025·广东揭阳·二模）你将听到一家餐厅的预营业时间、地点及菜品信息。请根据所听内
容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
试卷第 2 页，共 13 页
The Boat Restaurant Opening Time: next 16 , from 10:00 a.m. to
9:00 p. m.
Place: in front of the city library
The Menu
Main Courses
German potato chips $6 Thai chicken and rice $ 17 Beef dumplings $4
Snacks (Only at lunch)
A chicken sandwich $3 A (n) 18 $3 A cheese sandwich $3
Desserts
Ice cream $2 (choose from different 19 : chocolate, coffee or strawberry)
Drinks
Soft drinks $1.5 Fresh 20 juice $1.5
三、补全对话
（2025·河南·模拟预测）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话
的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Pum, may I ask you a question
B: OK, Jackson, go ahead.
A: I’m writing a report about 5G. 21
B: Of course I do. I’ve read a lot of news about it. Without doubt, 5G is a hot topic these days.
A: That’s great. Would you like to tell me something about 5G
B: 22 . There are many advantages of 5G. First of all, its running speed is
rather high.
A: So cool! 23
B: For example, we can download a movie in just a few seconds.
A: Sounds very cool! 24
试卷第 3 页，共 13 页
B: Well, 5G will be widely used in many fields. For example, it will be used in transportation and
it can make cars react faster than real drivers.
A: It's really good for people in different industries. What do you think of 5G
B: I think it’s so convenient for people and it can make our life easier.
A: Thank you for your answer.
B: 25 .
四、完形填空
（2024·山西忻州·三模）请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三
个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
On September 7, 2023 the famous Chinese archaeologist (考古学家) Fan Jinshi, 85, was
awarded by UNESCO for her great 26 to the protection of the Dunhuang Mogao Caves
(敦煌莫高窟).
Called the “daughter of Dunhuang”, her story with the caves 27 60 years ago. In
1963, Fan, a 25-year-old Peking University student, was assigned (分配) to work at the Mogao
Caves, a place she had 28 to study.
Though her father was 29 her health and tried to get her to a different place, Fan
got on a train from Shanghai to the west.
Back in those days, the Mogao Caves were almost 30 cut off from the world.
Fan and others had to live in simple houses and drink salty water. They stayed inside the caves to
do 31 and try whatever they could to protect them.
As time passed, Fan found a serious problem. The 32 number of tourists visiting
Dunhuang might harm the caves.
In the late 1980s, Fan got to know computer technology by accident. She realized that this
might be the 33 to protect the Mogao Caves forever. After over 30 years of work, they
succeeded and Dunhuang’s art could live forever and step out of the caves to meet the world.
26．A．love B．choice C．achievement
27．A．started B．acted C．prepared
28．A．refused B．grew C．expected
29．A．worried about B．sure about C．proud of
试卷第 4 页，共 13 页
30．A．completely B．normally C．widely
31．A．effort B．research C．support
32．A．increasing B．possible C．similar
33．A．plan B．chance C．reason
五、阅读理解
（2025·河南·模拟预测）The Spring Festival is coming. It’s the most important festival for
Chinese people, just like Christmas in the West. 34 All people living away from home
go back before the great day arrives. There are many customs for the Spring Festival.
On the 8th day of the 12th lunar month, many families make laba porridge (腊八粥). It is
made up of eight different kinds of things.
35 At this time, people offer sacrifices (祭品) to the Kitchen God. Then people
begin preparing for the coming New Year.
The Spring Festival Eve is of great importance to the Chinese. 36 After the dinner,
the whole family will sit together and stay up to see the New Year in, chatting and watching TV.
Waking up early the next morning, everybody dresses up. First children greet their parents.
Then each child will get lucky money, wrapped up in red paper. 37 Southern Chinese eat
niangao, because in Chinese niangao means “higher and higher, one year after another”. The first
five days of the spring festival are a good time for relatives, friends, as well as classmates to
exchange greetings and gifts.
38 The Spring Festival then comes to an end when the Lantern Festival is
finished.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内
容完整。
A．The 23rd day of the 12th lunar month is called Preliminary Eve (小年夜).
B．It falls on the 1st day of the 1st lunar month.
C．People in northern China will eat jiaozi, or dumplings, for breakfast.
D．Different kinds of activities, such as the lion dance and temple fairs (庙会) will be held for
days.
E．All family members get together to have a great dinner.
试卷第 5 页，共 13 页
（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）
a b
Cultural Relics Came Back Have a Longer Stay in China
In November 2024, Italy returned 56 Since Dec 17,2024, a new policy (政策)
cultural relics (文物) to China. These about foreigners’travels to China has been
objects were taken to Europe many years carried out. Now, qualified (具备资格的)
ago. Most of them were from Gansu, visitors can stay in China for up to 240
Qinghai and Shaanxi. The event showed hours, which is longer than before when
China and Italy were working well they could only stay for 72 or 144 hours.
together to stop the illegal (非法的) trade
of cultural relics.
d
c Inheritors’ Efforts
China’s Space Dream Chinese traditional culture is part of our
It was a fruitful year for China in space. intangible heritage. Young people are
Chang’e 6brought back soil (土壤) from looking for new ways to keep these
the far side of the moon on June 25. In traditions fresh. For example, inheritors
2024, China sent two teams of astronauts (传承人) are using new materials and new
to the Tiangong space station. For the first ideas.
time, astronauts born in the 1970s, 1980s Also, inheritors are taking traditional
and 1990s worked together at Tiangong. performances to the world stage, showing
China’s cultural confidence.
39．What can we know about the cultural relics
A．Some of them were illegally taken to Italy.
B．Few of them were from Gansu, Qinghai and Shaanxi.
C．All of them were given back to China in November 2024.
40．Why are the numbers given in Passage b
A．To show the content of the new policy.
试卷第 6 页，共 13 页
B．To explain why the new policy was made.
C．To introduce different foreigners’ travel plans after the new policy came out.
41．Which can show the meaning of the underlined word “fruitful” in Passage c
A．China’s space achievements.
B．China’s Tiangong space station.
C．China’s astronauts who were born at different times.
42．What are Chinese inheritors doing
A．Learning to have cultural confidence.
B．Trying new ways to pass on traditional culture.
C．Teaching young people to perform traditional art.
43．What’s the common theme of the four passages
A．China is getting better and more powerful.
B．Chinese young people are the future of China.
C．More foreigners would like to get to know China.
（2025·广西柳州·模拟预测）On January 8, 2024, a strong earthquake hit Ngari Prefecture
(阿里地区), Tibet. The earthquake brought great danger and loss. Many houses fell down, and
people lost their homes. Some were even trapped (受困的) under the broken buildings. But soon
after the earthquake, love and help came from all over China.
Right away, the government sent teams of soldiers and doctors to the earthquake-hit areas.
They worked day and night to save people. Some soldiers carried heavy things to find people
under the ruins (废墟). Doctors gave medical treatment to the injured. They didn’t care about their
own tiredness. They just wanted to save more lives.
People from other cities also showed their love. They sent food, water, warm clothes, and
tents to help those in need. Many volunteers traveled to Tibet to help. They cooked meals for the
homeless, talked with the sad children, and helped with many small things. A young volunteer
named Li Hua said, “I just want to do something to make them feel better.”
In a school in the earthquake area, teachers tried their best to look after the students. They
stayed with the children, told them stories, and made them feel safe. One little girl said, “My
teacher hugged me and said everything would be okay. I felt less afraid.”
试卷第 7 页，共 13 页
The earthquake was a disaster (灾难), but it brought people together. It showed that when
trouble comes, love and kindness are always stronger. People’s help made the people in Tibet feel
warm and hopeful. They knew they were not alone.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
44．Who sent food, water, warm clothes, and tents to help those in need
A．The government. B．People from other cities. C．Soldiers and doctors.
45．What does the underlined word “injured” probably mean in Paragraph 2
A．Sick from illness. B．Tired from work. C．Hurt or wounded.
46．How did the teachers in the earthquake area help the students
A．They taught them lessons.
B．They hugged them and made them feel safe.
C．They took them to other cities.
47．What can we learn from the passage
A．The earthquake didn’t cause much loss.
B．People in Tibet didn’t get enough help.
C．Love and kindness are powerful when trouble comes.
48．Which can be the best title for the passage
A．Love and Help After the Earthquake.
B．The Earthquake in Tibet.
C．The Power of Love and Kindness.
（2025·山西晋中·二模）
The C919 is China’s first large passenger plane, designed and built by the Commercial
Aircraft Corporation of China (COMAC). It is a symbol of our country’s growing aviation (航空)
technology.
The C919 looks modern and cool. You can see C919 on the plane’s body. In fact, the name
“C919” has a special meaning. “C” is the first letter of “CHINA” and also stands for the company
that made it, COMAC． The first “9” means “forever”, and “19” tells us it can carry about 190
people at most.
试卷第 8 页，共 13 页
This plane has many functions. It can carry 18.9 tons of things for business and can take off
with a weight of 78.9 tons, flying up to 5,555 kilometers. It is wide and comfortable with good air
and less noise. Recently, a new function has been used in the plane. During the flight, people can
use the in-flight Wi-Fi to watch movies or play games. It makes their journey full of joy. Also,
they can use it to look up information about destination museums.
This year, the C919 made its historic first flight to Northeast China It took off from
Shanghai Hongqiao Airport at 9:10 a.m. After a smooth two-hour flight, it landed safely at
Shenyang Taoxian International Airport. The new flights also made Shenyang of Northeast China’
s Liaoning province the 10th city with direct flights.
The flight to Northeast China has meaning to Chinese aviation. It proves the C919 can fit
different weather and route (路线) needs. In the days to come, the C919 will surely fly to more
places, making contributions (贡献) to China’s aviation development.
49．What does “19” in the name “C919” mean
A．The size of the plane. B．The number of the seats. C．The name of the company.
50．Which word has the closest meaning of “functions”
A．Chances. B．Experiences. C．Abilities.
51．Which is about the C919’s first flight to Northeast China
A．
B．
C．
52．Why is the C919’s flight to Northeast China important
A．Because it is the first flight of the C919 in China.
B．Because it proves the C919 can fit different needs.
C．Because it shows the C919 has in-flight Wi-Fi technology.
53．What is the best title of this passage
A．The History of the C919
B．The Popularity of the C919
C．The Introduction of the C919
试卷第 9 页，共 13 页
六、任务型阅读
（2025·江苏徐州·三模）阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。
Young Heroes Protecting Our Planet
Although there are laws to protect our environment. We still face many challenges, such as
climate change, plastic pollution, and desertification (沙漠化). But across China, young people are
stepping up to find solutions. They are choosing unexpected paths, using new ideas to protect
nature. They have made great efforts, showing that everyone can make a difference. Here are two
of their stories.
Zhong Lin was born in Minqin county, Gansu province. He grew up seeing his hometown
fighting desertification. After graduation in 2021, Zhong returned to his hometown to start a
tree-planting business. His choice came with challenges. “There was a strong need for money,”
Zhong said. “My parents didn’t understand, and my friends thought I was ‘being foolish’.” The
work itself is hard, too. After a sandstorm in March this year, only a few dozen of the 500 newly
planted trees survived.
But Zhong never gave up. His big moment came in 2024. He joined a popular TV show—
Become a Farmer, planting trees with famous people. It quickly drew attention.
Since then, “Minqin Tree Planting” has become popular and attracted many young
volunteers.
“Thinking only gives me problems, but doing brings answers,” he said.
Li Yanyan, a 20-year-old at Beijing Forestry University, is also a doer.
Last September, Li discovered that the glass buildings on campus harmed birds. She
quickly gathered information and asked school leaders for help. Soon, special stickers were placed
on dangerous windows. Her efforts have also inspired similar actions at other universities,
including Peking University and Sun Yat-sen University in Guangdong.
“Humans and wildlife breathe the same air—so protecting nature is not a choice but a
survival skill we all need to learn,” said Li.
注：每题答案不超过 5 个词。
54．What does the underlined word “they” refer to in Paragraph 1
试卷第 10 页，共 13 页
55．Why did Zhong Lin return to his hometown
56．How did Zhong Lin attract people’s attention to “Minqin Tree Planting”
57．How did Li Yanyan help protect our planet
58．What can we learn from Zhong Lin and Li Yanyan
七、短文填空
（2025·河南郑州·三模）阅读短文，补全空缺处单词，使短文通顺，意思完整。
China is a large country in Asia. It is famous 59 many things.
China has different kinds of landscapes (风景), including mountains, deserts and forests.
There are many famous rivers in China. One of 60 most famous rivers is the Yellow River,
which is about 5,464 kilometers long. China has a very long history and rich culture. For example,
Chinese calligraphy (书法) 61 developed more than 1,000 years ago! Another amazing
cultural feature (特征) is the Chinese opera, which started thousands of years ago. 62 is
interesting to see artists put on special make-up and sing in high voices. 63 a beautiful
and great country China is! I hope I can visit all of its places of interest in the future.
八、选词填空
（2025·广东珠海·三模）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。
注意每空一次，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
it famous center city give old name with know but and how
Xi’an, the capital city of Shaanxi Province, lies in the northwest of China, an area with
historical significance. Its early history is closely connected with Liu Bang, a remarkable emperor
who not only founded the Han Dynasty and but also chose Xi’an as his capital. He 64 it
the name Chang’an, which means “everlasting peace” in Chinese. As time went by, Xi’an changed
and developed a lot. During the Tang Dynasty, Xi’an achieved great success.
Today visitors can find many things from ancient times in Xi’an. The city wall—one of the
试卷第 11 页，共 13 页
65 city walls still left in China—is a good example. It goes around the city and is an
important cultural site. In the 66 part of Xi’an, there is a bell tower 67
Dayan Pagoda—the largest bell tower remaining in China. The bell was first designed as an
emergency alarm, 68 water it was very often used to tell people the time.
Xi’an is a city 69 a long history, and it is also part of the modern world. It is
well 70 as a center for software research, development and services. Like many other
big 71 , Xi’an has always been a city of art, industry and business. If you pay a visit
there, you will be surprised at 72 beautiful it is. You can see old buildings and new
high-rises together.
Xi’an is a city always changing 73 looking ahead to the future. It is really a
wonderful place to visit.
九、书面表达
74．（2025·福建·二模）中考在即，为了鼓舞士气，学校“心灵驿站”的老师们以“我发
现自己真的很好”为主题，对九年级学生进行了问卷调查，下图是部分项目的统计结果。假
设你是该校的学生李华，请结合以下图表信息以“I Find Myself Really Good”为主题，写一篇
短文。
内容包括：
1. 简要说明图表内容；
2. 从图表中任选一项，结合自己的经历，谈谈它对你的生活产生了什么积极的影响。
注意事项：
1. 必须包含所有提示信息，并恰当拓展。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
试卷第 12 页，共 13 页
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
I Find Myself Really Good
Our school did a survey among the students of Grade 9 on the topic of “I Find Myself
Really Good”. Here are the results.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
____________
试卷第 13 页，共 13 页山西省-2025 年全国中考英语模拟试题压轴金卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择
1．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）What story did the man’s mother tell
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【知识点】介绍
【原文】M: My mother told my son the story of Monkey King last night.
W: It’s a good story for children.
2．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）What did Mike buy in the supermarket yesterday
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【知识点】购物
【原文】W: Mike, you went to the supermarket yesterday. What did you buy
M: Oh, I bought a clock for five dollars.
3．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）What will the speakers do this Saturday
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【知识点】意愿和打算
【原文】W: Jim, would you like to plant trees with me this Saturday
M: Sure.
4．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）What sport will the girl take part in
试卷第 1 页，共 23 页
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【知识点】意愿和打算
【原文】M: There will be a sports meet in our school this Friday.
W: Really I’ll take part in the long jump.
5．（2025·江苏泰州·一模）Where does Daniel want to go during the Spring Festival
A． B． C
【答案】A
【知识点】意愿和打算
【原文】A: Where are you going during this Spring Festival, Daniel
B: I’m not sure, but I want to see the Great Wall very much.
6．（2025·江苏泰州·一模）What can we learn from the dialogue
A．The woman wastes much money on arts.
B．The woman thinks arts are less important.
C．The man doesn’t love arts very much.
【答案】B
【知识点】判断与评价
【原文】A:What a waste of money just for a new art center. Why couldn’t the money be spent on
something more important
B:Nothing is more important than arts.
7．（2025·江苏泰州·一模）How much should the woman pay for the tickets
A．78 Yuan. B．92 Yuan. C．117 Yuan.
【答案】C
【知识点】价格
【原文】A: How much will the tickets cost me and my daughter
试卷第 2 页，共 23 页
B: Seventy eight for you and half price for your daughter as she’s under one point two meters.
8．（2025·江苏泰州·一模）Why does the man want to cancel the booking
A．He can’t go to the city. B．He has booked another hotel. C．He won’t stay in the city
for the night.
【答案】A
【知识点】原因
【原文】A: Good afternoon, Peace Hotel. What can I do for you
B: I want to cancel my booking for this Sunday. I can’t go to your city this week.
9．（2025·江苏泰州·一模）What are they talking about
A．Football matches. B．Their friends. C．Weekend life.
【答案】C
【知识点】判断与评价
【原文】A: Hi Eric, how was your weekend
B: Well. Saturday was just so so, but on Sunday afternoon I played football with my friends. It’s
great fun.
10．（2025·江苏泰州·一模）When did the concert begin
A．At 7:15. B．At 7:30. C．At 7:45.
【答案】B
【知识点】时刻
【原文】A: We’re late. The concert has been on for twenty five minutes.
B: Really Oh, it’s seven fifty five now.
（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）听短文，回答以下各小题。
11．How was Jack’s schoolwork
A．Bad. B．Good. C．Excellent.
12．Why did Jack go to bed late at night
A．Because he played games.B．Because he studied lessons. C．Because he watched
matches.
13．What did Jack’s mother want him to do
A．To hurry to school. B．To study for the exam. C．To work harder.
14．How many grades did Jack get in spelling
试卷第 3 页，共 23 页
A．Forty. B．Sixty. C．A hundred.
15．What can we learn from the story
A．Jack got ten dollars at last.
B．Jack was good at spelling.
C．Jack’s mother would be unhappy.
【答案】11．A 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．C
【知识点】其他人、叙事忆旧
【原文】
Jack is not good at his lessons. He spent most of his time reading stories, doing sports or watching
TV. At night, he always went to bed late because of watching sports matches. In the morning, he
usually hurried to school. Sometimes he was so tired that he slept in class.
His mother was worried about his schoolwork. She tried to make him work harder. She told him
that if he could get a hundred in the exam, he would be given ten dollars as a prize. Jack was very
happy to hear that.
The next day, he came home very excitedly. “Oh, Mum, I got a hundred.” he shouted. “I got forty
in reading this morning and sixty in spelling this afternoon.”
二、听力填空
（2025·广东揭阳·二模）你将听到一家餐厅的预营业时间、地点及菜品信息。请根据所听内
容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
The Boat Restaurant Opening Time: next 16 , from 10:00 a.m. to
9:00 p. m.
Place: in front of the city library
The Menu
Main Courses
German potato chips $6 Thai chicken and rice $ 17 Beef dumplings $4
试卷第 4 页，共 23 页
Snacks (Only at lunch)
A chicken sandwich $3 A (n) 18 $3 A cheese sandwich $3
Desserts
Ice cream $2 (choose from different 19 : chocolate, coffee or strawberry)
Drinks
Soft drinks $1.5 Fresh 20 juice $1.5
【答案】16．Tuesday 17．9/nine 18．chocolate cake 19．tastes 20．orange
【知识点】时文/广告/布告
【原文】
Good morning, everyone. A new restaurant named the Boat Restaurant will open next Tuesday.
Here is some information about it. It’s in front of the city library. It will be open from ten o’clock
a.m. to nine o’clock p.m. Now, let’s look at the menu. The main courses include German potato
chips for six dollars, Thai chicken and rice for nine dollars. And beef dumplings for four dollars.
The snacks include chicken sandwiches, chocolate cakes and cheese sandwiches. And they all for
three dollars, each one. But they are only served for lunch. The desserts include ice cream for two
dollars. You can choose from different tastes, chocolate, coffee or strawberry. Some drinks, like
soft drinks and fresh orange juice, are also provided. They’re all for 1~5 dollars per glass. Wish
you a fun food journey here.
三、补全对话
（2025·河南·模拟预测）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话
的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Pum, may I ask you a question
B: OK, Jackson, go ahead.
A: I’m writing a report about 5G. 21
B: Of course I do. I’ve read a lot of news about it. Without doubt, 5G is a hot topic these days.
A: That’s great. Would you like to tell me something about 5G
试卷第 5 页，共 23 页
B: 22 . There are many advantages of 5G. First of all, its running speed is
rather high.
A: So cool! 23
B: For example, we can download a movie in just a few seconds.
A: Sounds very cool! 24
B: Well, 5G will be widely used in many fields. For example, it will be used in transportation and
it can make cars react faster than real drivers.
A: It's really good for people in different industries. What do you think of 5G
B: I think it’s so convenient for people and it can make our life easier.
A: Thank you for your answer.
B: 25 .
【答案】21．Do you know 5G/Do you know anything about 5G 22．Yes/My pleasure/No
problem/Sure 23．Do you think how our life will be changed by 5G/How 5G will influence
our life 24．Where will it be used/In which field will it be used 25．You’re welcome/That’
s OK/All right/It’s my pleasure/My pleasure
【知识点】信息技术、介绍
【导语】本文是一段讨论 5G 技术的对话。
21．根据“Of course I do. I’ve read a lot of news about it. Without doubt, 5G is a hot topic these
days.”可知，此处是在询问对方是否知道关于 5G 的事情。故填 Do you know 5G/Do you know
anything about 5G。
22．根据“Would you like to tell me something about 5G ”以及“There are many advantages of
5G.”可知，此处表示同意。故填 Yes/My pleasure/No problem/Sure。
23．根据“For example, we can download a movie in just a few seconds.”可知，此处是询问 5G
对我们的生活有何影响或改变。故填 Do you think how our life will be changed by 5G/How 5G
will influence our life。
24．根据“Well, 5G will be widely used in many fields.”可知，此处是在询问 5G 能应用到什么
地方。故填 Where will it be used/In which field will it be used。
25．根据“Thank you for your answer.”可知，此处应回答不用谢。故填 You’re welcome/That’s
OK/All right/It’s my pleasure/My pleasure。
试卷第 6 页，共 23 页
四、完形填空
（2024·山西忻州·三模）请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三
个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
On September 7, 2023 the famous Chinese archaeologist (考古学家) Fan Jinshi, 85, was
awarded by UNESCO for her great 26 to the protection of the Dunhuang Mogao Caves
(敦煌莫高窟).
Called the “daughter of Dunhuang”, her story with the caves 27 60 years ago. In
1963, Fan, a 25-year-old Peking University student, was assigned (分配) to work at the Mogao
Caves, a place she had 28 to study.
Though her father was 29 her health and tried to get her to a different place, Fan
got on a train from Shanghai to the west.
Back in those days, the Mogao Caves were almost 30 cut off from the world.
Fan and others had to live in simple houses and drink salty water. They stayed inside the caves to
do 31 and try whatever they could to protect them.
As time passed, Fan found a serious problem. The 32 number of tourists visiting
Dunhuang might harm the caves.
In the late 1980s, Fan got to know computer technology by accident. She realized that this
might be the 33 to protect the Mogao Caves forever. After over 30 years of work, they
succeeded and Dunhuang’s art could live forever and step out of the caves to meet the world.
26．A．love B．choice C．achievement
27．A．started B．acted C．prepared
28．A．refused B．grew C．expected
29．A．worried about B．sure about C．proud of
30．A．completely B．normally C．widely
31．A．effort B．research C．support
32．A．increasing B．possible C．similar
33．A．plan B．chance C．reason
【答案】26．C 27．A 28．C 29．A 30．A 31．B 32．A 33．B
试卷第 7 页，共 23 页
【知识点】其他著名人物
【导语】本文介绍了敦煌莫高窟的保护者樊锦诗的事迹。
26．句意：2023 年 9 月 7 日，85 岁的中国著名考古学家樊锦诗因其在敦煌莫高窟保护方面
的杰出成就得到了联合国教科文组织的嘉奖。
love 爱；choice 选择；achievement 成就。根据“was awarded by UNESCO”可知，此处指樊锦
诗因为对敦煌莫高窟保护的巨大“成就”得到嘉奖。故选 C。
27．句意：被称为“敦煌之女”的她与石窟的故事始于 60 年前。
started 开始；acted 表演；prepared 准备。根据下文“In 1963, Fan, a 25-year-old Peking University
student, was assigned to work at the Mogao Caves”可知此处指“她和洞窟的故事开始于 60 年以
前”。故选 A。
28．句意：1963 年 23 岁的北大学生樊锦诗被分配到莫高窟工作，一个她期待研究的地方。
refused 拒绝；grew 成长；expected 期待。根据下文“…Fan got on a train from Shanghai to the
west”即使父亲阻挡，她毅然前往西部；可知，此处指“这是一个她期待研究的地方”。故选 C。
29．句意：虽然她的父亲担心她的健康并且试图让她去一个不同的地方，樊还是上了从上海
到西部的火车。
worried about 担心；sure about 确信；proud of 对……感到自豪。根据“and tried to get her to a
different place”可知，此处指“她的父亲是担心她的健康，试图让她去一个不同的地方”。故
选 A。
30．句意：在以前，莫高窟几乎完全与世界隔绝。
completely 完全地；normally 正常地；widely 广泛地。根据下文“Fan and others had to live in
simple houses and drink salty water.” 可知，樊锦诗和其他人不得不住在简陋的房子里喝盐水，
此处应指“莫高窟几乎完全与世界隔绝”。故选 A。
31．句意：他们待在洞窟里面做研究并且尽他们所能保护它们。
effort 努力；research 研究；support 支持。根据上文“a place she had expected to study”可知，
他们待在洞窟里面是为了做“研究”。故选 B。
32．句意：数量不断增加的游客参观敦煌可能会造成对洞窟的损害。
increasing 增加的；possible 可能的；similar 相似的。根据“tourists visiting Dunhuang might harm
the caves” 可知，此处指“数量不断增加的游客会伤害洞窟”。故选 A。
33．句意：她意识到这可能是永远保护莫高窟的机会。
plan 计划；chance 机会；reason 原因。根据“Fan got to know computer technology by
试卷第 8 页，共 23 页
accident...After over 30 years of work, they succeeded and Dunhuang’s art could live forever and
step out of the caves to meet the world.”可知，经过 30 多年的努力，他们取得了成功，敦煌艺
术得以长存，走出洞穴，走向世界，chance“机会”符合语境。故选 B。
五、阅读理解
（2025·河南·模拟预测）The Spring Festival is coming. It’s the most important festival for
Chinese people, just like Christmas in the West. 34 All people living away from home
go back before the great day arrives. There are many customs for the Spring Festival.
On the 8th day of the 12th lunar month, many families make laba porridge (腊八粥). It is
made up of eight different kinds of things.
35 At this time, people offer sacrifices (祭品) to the Kitchen God. Then people
begin preparing for the coming New Year.
The Spring Festival Eve is of great importance to the Chinese. 36 After the dinner,
the whole family will sit together and stay up to see the New Year in, chatting and watching TV.
Waking up early the next morning, everybody dresses up. First children greet their parents.
Then each child will get lucky money, wrapped up in red paper. 37 Southern Chinese eat
niangao, because in Chinese niangao means “higher and higher, one year after another”. The first
five days of the spring festival are a good time for relatives, friends, as well as classmates to
exchange greetings and gifts.
38 The Spring Festival then comes to an end when the Lantern Festival is
finished.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内
容完整。
A．The 23rd day of the 12th lunar month is called Preliminary Eve (小年夜).
B．It falls on the 1st day of the 1st lunar month.
C．People in northern China will eat jiaozi, or dumplings, for breakfast.
D．Different kinds of activities, such as the lion dance and temple fairs (庙会) will be held for
days.
E．All family members get together to have a great dinner.
试卷第 9 页，共 23 页
【答案】34．B 35．A 36．E 37．C 38．D
【知识点】中华文化、传统节日
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国春节的传统习俗，包括腊八节、小年夜、除夕团圆饭、初一拜
年与南北饮食差异，以及元宵节前的庆祝活动，展现了春节作为中国最重要节日的文化内涵。
34．根据“It’s the most important festival…just like Christmas in the West”及后文“All people…go
back before the great day arrives”可知，这里应是介绍春节的时间。选项 B“农历正月初一”符
合语境。故选 B。
35．根据后文“At this time, people offer sacrifices (祭品) to the Kitchen God”可知，空后提
到了祭灶神，所以此处需提及小年夜的日期。选项 A“农历腊月二十三是小年夜”符合语境。
故选 A。
36．根据“After the dinner, the whole family will sit together and stay up to see the New Year in,
chatting and watching TV.”可知，空处应描述除夕团圆饭。选项 E“所有的家庭成员聚在一起
吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。”符合语境。故选 E。
37．后文提到“Southern Chinese eat niangao”（南方吃年糕），所以推断空处应是对应介绍北
方习俗。选项 C“中国北方人早餐吃饺子”符合语境。故选 C。
38．根据“The Spring Festival then comes to an end when the Lantern Festival is finished.”可知，
空处应是补充介绍春节期间的庆祝活动。选项 D“不同种类的活动，如舞狮和庙会将举行几
天。”符合语境。故选 D。
（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）
a b
Cultural Relics Came Back Have a Longer Stay in China
In November 2024, Italy returned 56 Since Dec 17,2024, a new policy (政策)
cultural relics (文物) to China. These about foreigners’travels to China has been
objects were taken to Europe many years carried out. Now, qualified (具备资格的)
ago. Most of them were from Gansu, visitors can stay in China for up to 240
Qinghai and Shaanxi. The event showed hours, which is longer than before when
China and Italy were working well they could only stay for 72 or 144 hours.
together to stop the illegal (非法的) trade
of cultural relics.
试卷第 10 页，共 23 页
d
c Inheritors’ Efforts
China’s Space Dream Chinese traditional culture is part of our
It was a fruitful year for China in space. intangible heritage. Young people are
Chang’e 6brought back soil (土壤) from looking for new ways to keep these
the far side of the moon on June 25. In traditions fresh. For example, inheritors
2024, China sent two teams of astronauts (传承人) are using new materials and new
to the Tiangong space station. For the first ideas.
time, astronauts born in the 1970s, 1980s Also, inheritors are taking traditional
and 1990s worked together at Tiangong. performances to the world stage, showing
China’s cultural confidence.
39．What can we know about the cultural relics
A．Some of them were illegally taken to Italy.
B．Few of them were from Gansu, Qinghai and Shaanxi.
C．All of them were given back to China in November 2024.
40．Why are the numbers given in Passage b
A．To show the content of the new policy.
B．To explain why the new policy was made.
C．To introduce different foreigners’ travel plans after the new policy came out.
41．Which can show the meaning of the underlined word “fruitful” in Passage c
A．China’s space achievements.
B．China’s Tiangong space station.
C．China’s astronauts who were born at different times.
42．What are Chinese inheritors doing
A．Learning to have cultural confidence.
B．Trying new ways to pass on traditional culture.
C．Teaching young people to perform traditional art.
43．What’s the common theme of the four passages
A．China is getting better and more powerful.
试卷第 11 页，共 23 页
B．Chinese young people are the future of China.
C．More foreigners would like to get to know China.
【答案】39．A 40．A 41．A 42．B 43．A
【知识点】科普知识、中华文化、新闻报道
【导语】本文由四则新闻组成，分别讲述了意大利归还中国文物、中国实施外国人旅行新政
策、中国航天成果以及传统文化传承人新举措。
39．细节理解题。根据“In November 2024, Italy returned 56 cultural relics (文物) to China. These
objects were taken to Europe many years ago. The event showed China and Italy were working
well together to stop the illegal (非法的) trade of cultural relics.”可知，一些文物被非法带到了
意大利。故选 A。
40．推理判断题。根据“Now, qualified (具备资格的) visitors can stay in China for up to 240
hours, which is longer than before when they could only stay for 72 or 144 hours.”可知，给出数
字是为了展示新政策的内容。故选 A。
41．词句猜测题。根据“It was a fruitful year for China in space. Chang’e 6 brought back soil (土
壤) from the far side of the moon on June 25. In 2024, China sent two teams of astronauts to the
Tiangong space station.”可知，对于中国而言，今年在太空领域是成果丰硕的一年。6 月 25
日，嫦娥六号从月球背面带回了土壤样本。2024 年，中国派遣了两组宇航员前往天宫空间
站。“fruitful”指的是中国在航天方面取得的成就。故选 A。
42．细节理解题。根据“For example, inheritors (传承人) are using new materials and new ideas.
Also, inheritors are taking traditional performances to the world stage, showing China’s cultural
confidence.”可知，中国传承人在尝试新的方法来传承传统文化。故选 B。
43．主旨大意题。四则新闻分别从文物回归、政策利好、航天成就、文化传承方面体现中国
在不断发展进步，变得更好更强。故选 A。
（2025·广西柳州·模拟预测）On January 8, 2024, a strong earthquake hit Ngari Prefecture
(阿里地区), Tibet. The earthquake brought great danger and loss. Many houses fell down, and
people lost their homes. Some were even trapped (受困的) under the broken buildings. But soon
after the earthquake, love and help came from all over China.
Right away, the government sent teams of soldiers and doctors to the earthquake-hit areas.
They worked day and night to save people. Some soldiers carried heavy things to find people
试卷第 12 页，共 23 页
under the ruins (废墟). Doctors gave medical treatment to the injured. They didn’t care about their
own tiredness. They just wanted to save more lives.
People from other cities also showed their love. They sent food, water, warm clothes, and
tents to help those in need. Many volunteers traveled to Tibet to help. They cooked meals for the
homeless, talked with the sad children, and helped with many small things. A young volunteer
named Li Hua said, “I just want to do something to make them feel better.”
In a school in the earthquake area, teachers tried their best to look after the students. They
stayed with the children, told them stories, and made them feel safe. One little girl said, “My
teacher hugged me and said everything would be okay. I felt less afraid.”
The earthquake was a disaster (灾难), but it brought people together. It showed that when
trouble comes, love and kindness are always stronger. People’s help made the people in Tibet feel
warm and hopeful. They knew they were not alone.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
44．Who sent food, water, warm clothes, and tents to help those in need
A．The government. B．People from other cities. C．Soldiers and doctors.
45．What does the underlined word “injured” probably mean in Paragraph 2
A．Sick from illness. B．Tired from work. C．Hurt or wounded.
46．How did the teachers in the earthquake area help the students
A．They taught them lessons.
B．They hugged them and made them feel safe.
C．They took them to other cities.
47．What can we learn from the passage
A．The earthquake didn’t cause much loss.
B．People in Tibet didn’t get enough help.
C．Love and kindness are powerful when trouble comes.
48．Which can be the best title for the passage
A．Love and Help After the Earthquake.
B．The Earthquake in Tibet.
C．The Power of Love and Kindness.
试卷第 13 页，共 23 页
【答案】44．B 45．C 46．B 47．C 48．A
【知识点】志愿服务、记叙文、叙事忆旧
【导语】本文记叙了 2024 年西藏阿里地区地震后，政府、军队、医护人员及全国民众团结
救援的感人故事，突出灾难中人性的温暖与力量。
44．细节理解题。根据“People from other cities also showed their love. They sent food, water,
warm clothes, and tents to help those in need.”可知，其他城市的人们提供了这些物资，故选 B。
45．词句猜测题。根据划线词后“They didn’t care about their own tiredness. They just wanted to
save more lives.”可知，后文提到医生拯救生命，且前文描述地震导致房屋倒塌、人员被困，
可推知“injured”指“身体受伤者”。故选 C。
46．细节理解题。根据“teachers tried their best to look after the students.”以及“My teacher
hugged me and said everything would be okay. I felt less afraid.”可知，老师通过陪伴、拥抱、
安慰使学生感到安全，故选 B。
47．推理判断题。根据“The earthquake was a disaster (灾难), but it brought people together. It
showed that when trouble comes, love and kindness are always stronger.”可知，当困难来临时，
爱和友善是强大的。故选 C。
48．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章核心是地震后的救援行动与人间温情，选项 A 适合
作为文章标题。故选 A。
（2025·山西晋中·二模）
The C919 is China’s first large passenger plane, designed and built by the Commercial
Aircraft Corporation of China (COMAC). It is a symbol of our country’s growing aviation (航空)
technology.
The C919 looks modern and cool. You can see C919 on the plane’s body. In fact, the name
“C919” has a special meaning. “C” is the first letter of “CHINA” and also stands for the company
that made it, COMAC． The first “9” means “forever”, and “19” tells us it can carry about 190
people at most.
This plane has many functions. It can carry 18.9 tons of things for business and can take off
with a weight of 78.9 tons, flying up to 5,555 kilometers. It is wide and comfortable with good air
and less noise. Recently, a new function has been used in the plane. During the flight, people can
use the in-flight Wi-Fi to watch movies or play games. It makes their journey full of joy. Also,
试卷第 14 页，共 23 页
they can use it to look up information about destination museums.
This year, the C919 made its historic first flight to Northeast China It took off from
Shanghai Hongqiao Airport at 9:10 a.m. After a smooth two-hour flight, it landed safely at
Shenyang Taoxian International Airport. The new flights also made Shenyang of Northeast China’
s Liaoning province the 10th city with direct flights.
The flight to Northeast China has meaning to Chinese aviation. It proves the C919 can fit
different weather and route (路线) needs. In the days to come, the C919 will surely fly to more
places, making contributions (贡献) to China’s aviation development.
49．What does “19” in the name “C919” mean
A．The size of the plane. B．The number of the seats. C．The name of the company.
50．Which word has the closest meaning of “functions”
A．Chances. B．Experiences. C．Abilities.
51．Which is about the C919’s first flight to Northeast China
A．
B．
C．
52．Why is the C919’s flight to Northeast China important
A．Because it is the first flight of the C919 in China.
B．Because it proves the C919 can fit different needs.
C．Because it shows the C919 has in-flight Wi-Fi technology.
53．What is the best title of this passage
A．The History of the C919
B．The Popularity of the C919
C．The Introduction of the C919
【答案】49．B 50．C 51．A 52．B 53．C
【知识点】科普知识、说明文、航天与航空
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国首款大型客机 C919 的命名含义、功能特
点、首次飞往中国东北的历史性飞行及其对中国航空业的重要意义，展现了中国航空技术的
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发展。
49．细节理解题。根据第二段“‘19’ tells us it can carry about 190 people at most.” 可知，“19”
代表客机最多可搭载约 190 人，即座位数量。故选 B。
50．词义猜测题。根据第三段“This plane has many functions. It can carry 18.9 tons of things for
business and can take off with a weight of 78.9 tons, flying up to 5,555 kilometers. It is wide and
comfortable with good air and less noise. Recently, a new function has been used in the plane.
During the flight, people can use the in-flight Wi-Fi to watch movies or play games.”可知，本段
具体列举了这款大型飞机的载重、航程、舒适性、机上 Wi-Fi 等能力；据此可以推断，划线
单词“functions”意为 “功能；能力”，与“abilities”意思相近。故选 C。
51．细节理解题。根据第四段“This year, the C919 made its historic first flight to Northeast China.
It took off from Shanghai Hongqiao Airport at 9:10 a.m. After a smooth two-hour flight, it landed
safely at Shenyang Taoxian International Airport.”可知，C919 于上午 9 点 10 分从上海虹桥机
场起飞，经过两个小时的平稳飞行后，它平稳降落在沈阳桃仙国际机场，即：上海9:10—11:10
沈阳。故选 A。
52．细节理解题。根据最后一段“It proves the C919 can fit different weather and route needs.”
可知，此次飞行的重要性在于证明了 C919 能够适应不同的天气和航线需求。故选 B。
53．最佳标题题。综合全文可知，本文围绕 C919 的命名、功能、首飞等方面展开介绍，属
于对该客机的综合性说明；选项 C“C919 的介绍”最能概括文章主旨，适合作为文章的标题。
故选 C。
六、任务型阅读
（2025·江苏徐州·三模）阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。
Young Heroes Protecting Our Planet
Although there are laws to protect our environment. We still face many challenges, such as
climate change, plastic pollution, and desertification (沙漠化). But across China, young people are
stepping up to find solutions. They are choosing unexpected paths, using new ideas to protect
nature. They have made great efforts, showing that everyone can make a difference. Here are two
of their stories.
Zhong Lin was born in Minqin county, Gansu province. He grew up seeing his hometown
fighting desertification. After graduation in 2021, Zhong returned to his hometown to start a
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tree-planting business. His choice came with challenges. “There was a strong need for money,”
Zhong said. “My parents didn’t understand, and my friends thought I was ‘being foolish’.” The
work itself is hard, too. After a sandstorm in March this year, only a few dozen of the 500 newly
planted trees survived.
But Zhong never gave up. His big moment came in 2024. He joined a popular TV show—
Become a Farmer, planting trees with famous people. It quickly drew attention.
Since then, “Minqin Tree Planting” has become popular and attracted many young
volunteers.
“Thinking only gives me problems, but doing brings answers,” he said.
Li Yanyan, a 20-year-old at Beijing Forestry University, is also a doer.
Last September, Li discovered that the glass buildings on campus harmed birds. She
quickly gathered information and asked school leaders for help. Soon, special stickers were placed
on dangerous windows. Her efforts have also inspired similar actions at other universities,
including Peking University and Sun Yat-sen University in Guangdong.
“Humans and wildlife breathe the same air—so protecting nature is not a choice but a
survival skill we all need to learn,” said Li.
注：每题答案不超过 5 个词。
54．What does the underlined word “they” refer to in Paragraph 1
55．Why did Zhong Lin return to his hometown
56．How did Zhong Lin attract people’s attention to “Minqin Tree Planting”
57．How did Li Yanyan help protect our planet
58．What can we learn from Zhong Lin and Li Yanyan
【答案】54．Young Chinese. 55．To start a tree-planting business. 56．By joining a TV
show. 57．By protecting birds on campus. 58．Everyone can make a difference.
试卷第 17 页，共 23 页
【知识点】哲理感悟、其他著名人物、记叙文
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了两位中国年轻人钟林和李艳艳为保护环境所做
出的努力和贡献。
54．根据“But across China, young people are stepping up to find solutions. They are choosing
unexpected paths, using new ideas to protect nature.”可知，年轻人正挺身而出寻求解决方案。
他们选择了一些意想不到的途径，运用新的理念来保护自然环境。所以第一段中的“they”指
的是中国的年轻人。故填 Young Chinese.
55．根据“After graduation in 2021, Zhong returned to his hometown to start a tree-planting
business.”可知，钟林回到家乡是为了开始他的植树生意。故填 To start a tree-planting business.
56．根据“He joined a popular TV show—Become a Farmer, planting trees with famous people. It
quickly drew attention.”可知，钟林通过参加一个受欢迎的电视节目来吸引人们对“民勤植树”
的关注。故填 By joining a TV show.
57．根据“Last September, Li discovered that the glass buildings on campus harmed birds. She
quickly gathered information and asked school leaders for help. Soon, special stickers were placed
on dangerous windows.”可知，李艳艳通过保护校园里的鸟类来帮助保护我们的星球。故填
By protecting birds on campus.
58．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为 Everyone can make a difference.
七、短文填空
（2025·河南郑州·三模）阅读短文，补全空缺处单词，使短文通顺，意思完整。
China is a large country in Asia. It is famous 59 many things.
China has different kinds of landscapes (风景), including mountains, deserts and forests.
There are many famous rivers in China. One of 60 most famous rivers is the Yellow River,
which is about 5,464 kilometers long. China has a very long history and rich culture. For example,
Chinese calligraphy (书法) 61 developed more than 1,000 years ago! Another amazing
cultural feature (特征) is the Chinese opera, which started thousands of years ago. 62 is
interesting to see artists put on special make-up and sing in high voices. 63 a beautiful
and great country China is! I hope I can visit all of its places of interest in the future.
【答案】59．for 60．the 61．was 62．It 63．What
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【知识点】中华文化
【导语】本文介绍了中国是一个拥有丰富自然景观、悠久历史和独特文化的大国，吸引着人
们去探索其名胜古迹。
59．句意：它因许多事物而闻名。根据“famous...many things, especially its pandas”可知是因
为很多事物而闻名，此处应用 be famous for 表示“因……而闻名”。故填 for。
60．句意：其中最著名的河流之一是黄河，它长约 5464 公里。最高级前加定冠词 the。故填
the。
61．句意：例如，中国书法早在 1000 多年前就已发展起来！主语 Chinese calligraphy 与动词
develop 存在被动关系，句子应用被动语态，根据“more than 1,000 years ago”可知句子用一般
过去时，be 动词用 was。故填 was。
62．句意：看到艺术家们化上特殊的妆容，用高音歌唱，真是很有趣。此处是结构 it is adj.
to do sth.“做某事是……的”。故 It。
63．句意：中国真是一个美丽而伟大的国家！句子是感叹句，中心词是名词，用 what 引导
感叹句。故填 What。
八、选词填空
（2025·广东珠海·三模）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。
注意每空一次，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
it famous center city give old name with know but and how
Xi’an, the capital city of Shaanxi Province, lies in the northwest of China, an area with
historical significance. Its early history is closely connected with Liu Bang, a remarkable emperor
who not only founded the Han Dynasty and but also chose Xi’an as his capital. He 64 it
the name Chang’an, which means “everlasting peace” in Chinese. As time went by, Xi’an changed
and developed a lot. During the Tang Dynasty, Xi’an achieved great success.
Today visitors can find many things from ancient times in Xi’an. The city wall—one of the
65 city walls still left in China—is a good example. It goes around the city and is an
important cultural site. In the 66 part of Xi’an, there is a bell tower 67
Dayan Pagoda—the largest bell tower remaining in China. The bell was first designed as an
emergency alarm, 68 water it was very often used to tell people the time.
试卷第 19 页，共 23 页
Xi’an is a city 69 a long history, and it is also part of the modern world. It is
well 70 as a center for software research, development and services. Like many other
big 71 , Xi’an has always been a city of art, industry and business. If you pay a visit
there, you will be surprised at 72 beautiful it is. You can see old buildings and new
high-rises together.
Xi’an is a city always changing 73 looking ahead to the future. It is really a
wonderful place to visit.
【答案】
64．gave 65．oldest 66．center 67．named 68．but 69．with 70．known
71．cities 72．how 73．and
【知识点】城市
【导语】本文围绕陕西省省会西安展开，介绍其历史沿革、文化古迹及现代发展，展现了这
座城市从古代长安到如今兼具历史底蕴与现代活力的演变历程。
64．句意：他给它取名为“长安”，在中文里意思是“永恒的和平”。根据“it the name Chang’an”
可知，此处需表达“给……命名”的动作。固定搭配“give sb./sth. the name...”表示“为……取名”，
且结合前文“founded the Han Dynasty”，可知此处用一般过去时态，“give”的过去式为“gave”。
故填 gave。
65．句意：城墙 —— 中国现存最古老的城墙之一 —— 就是一个很好的例子。根据“one
of the... city walls still left”可知，此处需用形容词最高级表示“最……之一”。“old”的最高级
“oldest”修饰“city walls”，强调西安城墙的历史悠久性。故填 oldest。
66．句意：在西安的中心区域，有一座钟楼和大雁塔 —— 中国现存最大的钟楼。根据“part
of Xi’an”及常识，可知西安的钟楼等标志性建筑位于城市中心。“center”作名词表示“中心”，
“in the center part”意为“在中心区域”，修饰“part”。故填 center。
67．句意：在西安的中心区域，有一座被命名为大雁塔的钟楼 —— 中国现存最大的钟楼。
“a bell tower”与“Dayan Pagoda”存在被动关系。name“命名”，此处用过去分词作定语，修饰
前面的“tower”。故填 named。
68．句意：这口钟最初被设计为紧急警报装置，但它也常被用来告知人们时间。前半句“作
为紧急警报器”与后半句“用来报时”存在功能上的转折。“but”表示转折，体现设计目的与实际
用途的差异。故填 but。
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69．句意：西安是一座拥有悠久历史的城市，同时也是现代世界的一部分。根据“a city... a
long history”可知，此处需用介词表示“具有、拥有”。“with”引导后置定语，“a city with a long
history”意为“历史悠久的城市”。故填 with。
70．句意：它作为软件研究、开发和服务中心而闻名。根据“is well... as a center”可知，此处
为固定搭配“be well known as”（作为……而闻名）。“known”是“know”的过去分词，构成被动
语态，符合语义。故填 known。
71．句意：像许多其他大城市一样，西安一直是一座集艺术、工业和商业于一体的城市。根
据“many other big...”可知，“many other + 可数名词复数”表示“许多其他……”，“city”的复数
形式“cities”指“大城市”，与西安的城市定位相符。故填 cities。
72．句意：如果你去那里参观，你会惊讶于它有多美。根据“surprised at... beautiful it is”可知，
此处为感叹句结构“how + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语”，“how”修饰形容词“beautiful”，表示“多
么”。故填 how。
73．句意：西安是一座不断变化并展望未来的城市。“always changing”与“looking ahead to the
future” 为并列的现在分词短语，修饰“city”，需用连词连接。“and”表示并列关系，强调西安
在发展中的动态性与前瞻性。故填 and。
九、书面表达
74．（2025·福建·二模）中考在即，为了鼓舞士气，学校“心灵驿站”的老师们以“我发
现自己真的很好”为主题，对九年级学生进行了问卷调查，下图是部分项目的统计结果。假
设你是该校的学生李华，请结合以下图表信息以“I Find Myself Really Good”为主题，写一篇
短文。
内容包括：
1. 简要说明图表内容；
2. 从图表中任选一项，结合自己的经历，谈谈它对你的生活产生了什么积极的影响。
试卷第 21 页，共 23 页
注意事项：
1. 必须包含所有提示信息，并恰当拓展。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
I Find Myself Really Good
Our school did a survey among the students of Grade 9 on the topic of “I Find Myself
Really Good”. Here are the results.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
____________
【参考范文】
I Find Myself Really Good
Our school did a survey among the students of Grade 9 on the topic of “I Find Myself Really
Good”. Here are the results. It shows three positive qualities: being positive, seeing the world with
kind eyes, and not complaining. Among them, “seeing the world with kind eyes” has the highest
percentage, reaching nearly 50%, while “being positive” accounts for about 30% and “not
complaining” is around 25%. Maybe it reflects that most of us are willing to view things from a
试卷第 22 页，共 23 页
kind-hearted perspective.
I’d like to talk about “being positive”. Once, during the preparation for an important math
exam, I was faced with a lot of difficult geometry and algebra problems. I felt really stressed and
almost wanted to give up. But then I reminded myself to be positive. Instead of focusing on the
difficulties, I started to break down the problems into smaller parts and tackled them one by one.
Whenever I solved a small part, I would encourage myself. This positive attitude not only helped
me get through that tough period but also improved my exam results. It made me realize that a
positive mindset can turn challenges into opportunities for growth.
In my opinion, these good qualities are like bright lights in our life journey. No matter which
one we choose to embrace, it can guide us to face difficulties bravely and become better versions
of ourselves. As the exam approaches, let’s all find our own good qualities and use them to shine
brightly.
【知识点】哲理感悟、个人经历
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般过去式时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章应该包括所有提示要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，
尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出调查主题并呈现核心数据，分析数据背后的意义；
第二步，以“乐观”为例，通过具体事例说明积极品质对个人的影响；
第三步，升华主题，呼吁拥抱积极品质，呼应中考背景。
[亮点词汇]
①be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事
②be faced with 面临，面对
[高分句型]
①Whenever I solved a small part, I would encourage myself. (whenever 引导的时间状语从句)
②It made me realize that a positive mindset can turn challenges into opportunities for growth.
(that 引导的宾语从句)
试卷第 23 页，共 23 页

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