资源简介 Unit 1 A new start1.curious adj.好奇的,求知欲强的;稀奇古怪的,奇特的,不寻常的curiously adv.好奇地;奇怪地curiosity n.好奇心;求知欲[语境运用] 单句语法填空/语境串词/翻译句子(1)①All students are gathered around,curious (know) what his goal is. ②“What if he doesn’t come tomorrow ” the girl asked curiosity. (2)③Children are always about everything they see and hear and they often ask all kinds of questions .To satisfy their ,we’d better answer them patiently.(curious) (3)④如果你对我们的校园感到好奇,你最好去参观一下。(应用文写作之建议信)⑤机会青睐那些有好奇心的人。(读后续写之主题升华)【答案】 (1)①to know ②with (2)③curious;curiously;curiosity (3)④If you are curious about our campus,you’d better pay a visit to it. ⑤Opportunity favours those with a curious mind.·be curious about...对……感到好奇be curious to do sth 急于做某事;想要做某事It is curious that...奇怪的是……·out of curiosity 出于好奇with curiosity 好奇地2.impression n.印象,感想impress v.使印象深刻;使铭记;使意识到impressive adj.令人钦佩的,给人深刻印象的impressed adj.钦佩的;印象深刻的[语境运用] 单句语法填空/语境串词(1)①I was (impress) by his speech;in other words,he impressed his speech me. (2)②Qingdao is really an (impress) place.The famous Laoshan Mountain always leaves a deep (impress) on the visitors.I was deeply impressed its beauty the first time I saw it. 【答案】 (1)①impressed;on/upon (2)②impressive;impression;by/with·make/leave/have a(n)...impression on sb给某人留下一个……的印象·impress sth on/upon sb=impress sb with sth使某人铭记某事物;某事物给某人留下深刻印象be impressed by/with...对……印象深刻3.apply v.申请;请求vt.涂,抹,敷;应用,运用application n.申请书,申请表;(计算机的)应用软件;应用;敷用applicant n.申请人[语境运用] 语境串词/一词多义/翻译句子(1)①A young man wrote an (apply) letter to a firm last month,hoping to get a new job.After being employed,he (apply) what he had learnt at college his job.Much to the delight of the boss,he was always applying himself work and never considered applying another job. (2)②(2023·全国乙卷)There has been a rise in the number of students applying for food courses at UK universities and colleges. ③After graduating from university,I’ll apply what I have learnt to my future job. ④(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Instead,he applied some medicine to Jeff’s hand,and then set out to help them clean up the mess,throwing away the burnt toast. (3)⑤集中精力背诵一些中文诗,你将会更好地理解中文。(应用文写作之建议信)【答案】 (1)①application;applied;to;to;for (2)②申请 ③运用 ④涂,敷 (3)⑤Applying yourself to reciting some Chinese poems,you’ll understand Chinese better.apply (to...) for...(向……)申请……apply to do sth申请去做某事apply...to...……适用于……;把……运用于……(to 为介词)apply oneself to专心于,集中精力于(to为介词)4.figure v.认为,以为;计算n.人物;身材,体形;画像;数字[语境运用] 一词多义/完成句子(1)①She takes regular physical exercises to keep a good figure. ②We figured the sensible thing to do was to wait. ③As for my favourite figure in Chinese history,it must be Wei Yuan,a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty.(话题写作之人物介绍) ④By 2022,this figure had risen to 14 million. (2)⑤(2024·全国甲卷)那就是为什么这期《作家文摘》旨在帮助你解决如何为你正在做的任何类型的写作写出最好的结局。That’s why this issue (期) of Writer’s Digest aims to help you how to write the best ending for whatever kind of writing you’re doing. 【答案】 (1)①身材,体形 ②认为 ③人物 ④数字 (2)⑤figure out·figure out 算出;解决;理解;弄清楚figure in 把……包括在内;把……计算在内figure (that)...认为……;以为……·keep one’s figure保持身材5.refer to参考,查阅;提到,谈到;涉及;指的是refer v.(referring,referred,referred)参考,查阅;提到,谈到;涉及;将……送交给reference n.提到;涉及;参考referee n.裁判;介绍人[语境运用] 单句语法填空/一词多义(1)①(2024·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)I keep two (refer) books close-by on my desk: dictionary and thesaurus (同义词词典). ②The scientist referred to the discovery the most exciting development in this field. (2)③What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to ④Do remember the speech should be given without referring to the notes. ⑤The writer and professor,who I often refer to at the meetings,is popular among those people. 【答案】 (1)①reference ②as (2)③指的是 ④查阅 ⑤提到,谈到·refer to...as...把……称作……refer...to...将……送交给……be referred to被提交给;被提及·in/with reference to 关于a reference book参考书表示“查字典”的表达方式有:refer to a dictionary、look up...in a dictionary、turn to a dictionary6.look forward to (兴奋地) 期待,盼望(其中to是介词)[语境运用] 用look的相关短语完成句子①(2024·全国甲卷)We (期待) welcoming you as we showcase the creativity of the Harvard arts community through performances,art exhibitions and art-making activities. ②Seeing these pictures,I always (回忆) the scene where we had met. ③We are often warned to (注意察看) the red light while crossing the road. ④I spent the whole afternoon (浏览) the old photo albums,recalling the good old days.(读后续写之场景描写) ⑤The scientist has made great achievements,so we all (尊敬) him.(话题写作之人物介绍) 【答案】 ①look forward to ②looked back on③look out for ④looking through ⑤look up tolook back (on) 回忆;回顾look out for 注意察看;留心look down on/upon 轻视;瞧不起;俯视look up to 尊敬;敬仰;仰视look through 浏览;仔细查看①look forward有时表示“向前看”,其后接动词不定式 (to do) 表示目的。②在定语从句中常考查look forward to,其后的谓语动词与to没有任何关系。1.be doing...when...正在做……,这时……[教材原句] I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me.我正在浏览公告牌上的照片,这时身后忽然传来一个声音。[语境运用] 完成句子①我母亲正在把她的杂货放进购物袋,这时一个陌生人向她走来。(读后续写之动作描写)My mother a stranger came up to her. ②我刚做完作业就听到了敲门声。I there was a knock on the door. ③环顾教室,我正要离开,突然有人叫我。Looking around the classroom,I suddenly someone called me. 【答案】 ①was putting her groceries into shopping bags when ②had just finished my homework when ③was about to leave when/was on the point of leaving when该句型中when作并列连词,意为“就在这/那时”。when作并列连词时常用于以下句型:be about to do...when...=be on the point of doing...when...正要做……,这时……had just done...when...刚做完……,这时……2.with+宾语+宾语补足语[教材原句] With butterflies in my stomach,I breathed deeply.我心里七上八下、紧张万分,深深地吸了一口气。[语境运用] 完成句子①(2024·新高考全国Ⅱ卷)Finally, (在只剩下两分钟的时间里) we rolled into the bus station.(读后续写之动作描写) ②We really had a good time here (有当地的导游带路).(应用文写作之日记) ③ (他的作业完成了),Peter went out to play.(读后续写之动作描写) ④After a day’s work,he was so tired and went to bed (穿着衣服). ⑤He left the room, (敞着窗户). 【答案】 ①with just two minutes to spare ②with a local guide leading the way ③With his homework finished ④with his clothes on ⑤with the window open[教材原句] ①When my English teacher stepped into the classroom,I was surprised to see the same man ②I had met earlier.当我的英语老师走进教室时,我惊讶地发现,他就是我之前遇到的那位老人。分析:此句为主从复合句。主句是I was surprised to see the same man,为“主系表”结构;句中①是when引导的时间状语从句;②是定语从句,修饰前面的先行词the same man,因关系词在从句中充当动词met的宾语,所以从句前省略了关系词who/that。[语境运用] 场景句式练习①昨天我在街上闲逛时,碰到了一个三年没见的老朋友。When I wandered in the street yesterday,I ran into an old friend (who/that) I hadn’t seen for three years. ②他到中国西部旅行时,欣赏到了诗人们一直称赞的美丽景色。When he travelled to the western part of China,he appreciated the beautiful scenery (that/which) poets have always praised. Ⅰ.课文语法填空After I had pictured my first day at senior high over and over again 1. my mind,the day finally arrived.I was eager 2. (know) my new school. I 3. (look) at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me.4. (turn) around,I saw a white-haired man.When my English teacher walked into the classroom,I realised he was the man 5. talked with me earlier.The teacher asked us to introduce 6. (we) to the class,but I didn’t know how to start my 7. (introduce).I took a deep breath and said,“Hi,I’m Meng Hao.” It was at that moment that I found I shared 8. same name with my teacher.I felt a little embarrassed,but the teacher’s words made me a lot more 9. (relax). Then,Mr Meng explained that at senior high school,life isn’t easy,but we have to face it 10. (brave).We should keep calm and be prepared.Only in this way can we make the most of our time at senior high. 【答案】 1.in 2.to know 3.was looking 4.Turning 5.who/that 6.ourselves 7.introduction 8.the 9.relaxed 10.bravelyⅡ.单句语法填空1.(2024·新高考全国Ⅱ卷) so many online posts featuring the same places,it’s easy to feel like you’re missing out. 2.(2024·全国甲卷)Cats have many heightened senses,but their sense of smell is quite (impress). 3.(2024·北京卷)And when people started clapping,that gave me a boost of (confident). 4.(2023·全国甲卷)...we revere (敬畏) them even as they give us (frighten) dreams. 5.(2022·浙江1月卷)Meanwhile,over the course of the 19th century,electricity went from mere (curious) to a basic necessity. 6.The next minute,the porridge boiled over and put out the fire.Jenna (panic). 7.The boy is looking forward with (eager) to his father’s return from work. 8.He likes helping others, particular those who are in trouble. 9.Obviously,a more objective method of (describe) must be adopted. 10.The evening party was well (organise) and everyone had a good time there. 【答案】 1.With 2.impressive 3.confidence 4.frightening 5.curiosity 6.panicked 7.eagerness 8.in 9.description 10.organised假设你是李华,你正在参加你们学校组织的交换生项目,请你写一封电子邮件与你的好朋友Peter分享你在新学校第一周的学习生活情况。1.知道你一定好奇我在高中的第一周,我将和你分享我的经历。(curious)I know that you are curious about my first week at senior high,and I’ll share my experience with you.2.我在高中的第一周真的给我留下了深刻的印象。(impression)My first week at senior high really left a deep impression on me.3.这所校园和我在国内的学校大不相同。(campus)The campus is quite different from my school at home.4.它位于山脚下,风景优美,有许多英式建筑在内。(locate)It is located at the foot of the mountain.It has beautiful scenery and many British-style buildings in it.5.至于我的新同学们,他们是如此的友好,以至于我渴望立即与他们成为朋友。(eager)As for my new classmates,they are so friendly that I am eager to be friends with them immediately.6.尽管新的生活方式、学习课程和环境给我带来了压力,我仍决定全力以赴,勇敢地应对挑战。(pressure;go all out;challenge)Although the new lifestyle,learning courses and environment put me under pressure,I still decided to go all out to deal with these challenges bravely.7.我将充分利用我在这里的时间去创造一个良好的开端。(make the most of)I’ll make the most of my stay here to create a good beginning.[句式升级]1.将第1句用非谓语动词进行改写升级。Knowing that you are curious about my first week at senior high,I’ll share my experience with you.2.将第4句用非谓语动词和with复合结构进行改写升级。Located at the foot of the mountain,it has beautiful scenery with many British-style buildings in it.[连句成篇]Dear Peter,Knowing that you are curious about my first week at senior high,I’ll share my experience with you.My first week at senior high really left a deep impression on me.The campus is quite different from my school at home.Located at the foot of the mountain,it has beautiful scenery with many British-style buildings in it.As for my new classmates,they are so friendly that I am eager to be friends with them immediately.Although the new lifestyle,learning courses and environment put me under pressure,I still decided to go all out to deal with these challenges bravely.I’ll make the most of my stay here to create a good beginning.Yours,Li Hua(提示:线训练见P10)(第10页)(共44张PPT)1.curious adj.好奇的,求知欲强的;稀奇古怪的,奇特的,不寻常的curiously adv.好奇地;奇怪地curiosity n.好奇心;求知欲[语境运用]单句语法填空/语境串词/翻译句子(1)①All students are gathered around,curious (know) what his goal is. ②“What if he doesn’t come tomorrow ” the girl asked curiosity. to knowwith(2)③Children are always about everything they see and hear and they often ask all kinds of questions .To satisfy their ,we’d better answer them patiently.(curious) (3)④如果你对我们的校园感到好奇,你最好去参观一下。(应用文写作之建议信)curious⑤机会青睐那些有好奇心的人。(读后续写之主题升华)curiouslycuriosityIf you are curious about our campus,you’d better pay a visit to it.Opportunity favours those with a curious mind.·be curious about...对……感到好奇be curious to do sth 急于做某事;想要做某事It is curious that...奇怪的是……·out of curiosity 出于好奇with curiosity 好奇地2.impression n.印象,感想impress v.使印象深刻;使铭记;使意识到impressive adj.令人钦佩的,给人深刻印象的impressed adj.钦佩的;印象深刻的[语境运用]单句语法填空/语境串词(1)①I was (impress) by his speech;in other words,he impressed his speech me. impressedon/upon(2)②Qingdao is really an (impress) place.The famous Laoshan Mountain always leaves a deep (impress) on the visitors.I was deeply impressed its beauty the first time I saw it. impressiveimpressionby/with·make/leave/have a(n)...impression on sb给某人留下一个……的印象·impress sth on/upon sb=impress sb with sth使某人铭记某事物;某事物给某人留下深刻印象be impressed by/with...对……印象深刻3.apply v.申请;请求vt.涂,抹,敷;应用,运用application n.申请书,申请表;(计算机的)应用软件;应用;敷用applicant n.申请人[语境运用]语境串词/一词多义/翻译句子(1)①A young man wrote an (apply) letter to a firm last month,hoping to get a new job.After being employed,he (apply) what he had learnt at college his job.Much to the delight of the boss,he was always applying himself work and never considered applying another job. applicationappliedtotofor(2)②(2023·全国乙卷)There has been a rise in the number of students applying for food courses at UK universities and colleges. ③After graduating from university,I’ll apply what I have learnt to my future job. ④(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Instead,he applied some medicine to Jeff’s hand,and then set out to help them clean up the mess,throwing away the burnt toast. 申请运用涂,敷(3)⑤集中精力背诵一些中文诗,你将会更好地理解中文。(应用文写作之建议信)Applying yourself to reciting some Chinese poems,you’ll understand Chinese better.apply (to...) for...(向……)申请……apply to do sth申请去做某事apply...to...……适用于……;把……运用于……(to 为介词)apply oneself to专心于,集中精力于(to为介词)4.figure v.认为,以为;计算n.人物;身材,体形;画像;数字[语境运用]一词多义/完成句子(1)①She takes regular physical exercises to keep a good figure. ②We figured the sensible thing to do was to wait. ③As for my favourite figure in Chinese history,it must be Wei Yuan,a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty.(话题写作之人物介绍) ④By 2022,this figure had risen to 14 million. 身材,体形认为人物数字(2)⑤(2024·全国甲卷)那就是为什么这期《作家文摘》旨在帮助你解决如何为你正在做的任何类型的写作写出最好的结局。That’s why this issue (期) of Writer’s Digest aims to help youhow to write the best ending for whatever kind of writing you’re doing. figure out·figure out 算出;解决;理解;弄清楚figure in 把……包括在内;把……计算在内figure (that)...认为……;以为……·keep one’s figure保持身材5.refer to参考,查阅;提到,谈到;涉及;指的是refer v.(referring,referred,referred)参考,查阅;提到,谈到;涉及;将……送交给reference n.提到;涉及;参考referee n.裁判;介绍人[语境运用]单句语法填空/一词多义(1)①(2024·新高考全国 Ⅰ 卷)I keep two (refer) books close-by on my desk: dictionary and thesaurus (同义词词典). reference②The scientist referred to the discovery the most exciting development in this field. (2)③What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to ④Do remember the speech should be given without referring to the notes. ⑤The writer and professor,who I often refer to at the meetings,is popular among those people. as指的是查阅提到,谈到·refer to...as...把……称作……refer...to...将……送交给……be referred to被提交给;被提及·in/with reference to 关于a reference book参考书表示“查字典”的表达方式有:refer to a dictionary、look up...in a dictionary、turn to a dictionary6.look forward to (兴奋地) 期待,盼望(其中to是介词)[语境运用]用look的相关短语完成句子①(2024·全国甲卷)We (期待) welcoming you as we showcase the creativity of the Harvard arts community through performances,art exhibitions and art-making activities. ②Seeing these pictures,I always (回忆) the scene where we had met. look forward tolooked back on③We are often warned to (注意察看) the red light while crossing the road. ④I spent the whole afternoon (浏览) the old photo albums,recalling the good old days.(读后续写之场景描写) ⑤The scientist has made great achievements,so we all (尊敬) him.(话题写作之人物介绍) look out forlooking throughlook up tolook back (on) 回忆;回顾look out for 注意察看;留心look down on/upon 轻视;瞧不起;俯视look up to 尊敬;敬仰;仰视look through 浏览;仔细查看①look forward有时表示“向前看”,其后接动词不定式 (to do) 表示目的。②在定语从句中常考查look forward to,其后的谓语动词与to没有任何关系。[语境运用]完成句子①我母亲正在把她的杂货放进购物袋,这时一个陌生人向她走来。(读后续写之动作描写)My mother a stranger came up to her. 1.be doing...when...正在做……,这时……[教材原句] I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me.我正在浏览公告牌上的照片,这时身后忽然传来一个声音。was putting her groceries into shopping bags when②我刚做完作业就听到了敲门声。I there was a knock on the door. ③环顾教室,我正要离开,突然有人叫我。Looking around the classroom,I suddenly someone called me. had just finished my homework whenwas about to leave when/was on the point ofleaving when该句型中when作并列连词,意为“就在这/那时”。when作并列连词时常用于以下句型:be about to do...when...=be on the point of doing...when...正要做……,这时……had just done...when...刚做完……,这时……[语境运用]完成句子①(2024·新高考全国Ⅱ卷)Finally, (在只剩下两分钟的时间里) we rolled into the bus station.(读后续写之动作描写) ②We really had a good time here (有当地的导游带路).(应用文写作之日记) 2.with+宾语+宾语补足语[教材原句] With butterflies in my stomach,I breathed deeply.我心里七上八下、紧张万分,深深地吸了一口气。with just two minutes to sparewith a local guide leading the way③ (他的作业完成了),Peter went out to play.(读后续写之动作描写) ④After a day’s work,he was so tired and went to bed (穿着衣服). ⑤He left the room, (敞着窗户). With his homework finishedwith his clothes onwith the window open长难句分析[教材原句] ①When my English teacher stepped into the classroom,I was surprised to see the same man ②I had met earlier.当我的英语老师走进教室时,我惊讶地发现,他就是我之前遇到的那位老人。分析:此句为主从复合句。主句是I was surprised to see the same man,为“主系表”结构;句中①是when引导的时间状语从句;②是定语从句,修饰前面的先行词the same man,因关系词在从句中充当动词met的宾语,所以从句前省略了关系词who/that。[语境运用]场景句式练习①昨天我在街上闲逛时,碰到了一个三年没见的老朋友。When I wandered in the street yesterday,I ran into an old friend (who/that) I hadn’t seen for three years. ②他到中国西部旅行时,欣赏到了诗人们一直称赞的美丽景色。When he travelled to the western part of China,he appreciated the beautiful scenery (that/which) poets have always praised. 单元能力·提升自测Ⅰ.课文语法填空After I had pictured my first day at senior high over and over again1. my mind,the day finally arrived.I was eager 2. (know) my new school. into knowI 3. (look) at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me.4. (turn) around,I saw a white-haired man.When my English teacher walked into the classroom,I realised he was the man5. talked with me earlier.The teacher asked us to introduce6. (we) to the class,but I didn’t know how to start my 7.(introduce).I took a deep breath and said,“Hi,I’m Meng Hao.” It was at that moment that I found I shared 8. same name with my teacher.I felt a little embarrassed,but the teacher’s words made me a lot more 9.(relax). was lookingTurningwho/thatourselvesintroductiontherelaxedThen,Mr Meng explained that at senior high school,life isn’t easy,but we have to face it 10. (brave).We should keep calm and be prepared.Only in this way can we make the most of our time at senior high. bravelyⅡ.单句语法填空1.(2024·新高考全国Ⅱ卷) so many online posts featuring the same places,it’s easy to feel like you’re missing out. 2.(2024·全国甲卷)Cats have many heightened senses,but their sense of smell is quite (impress). 3.(2024·北京卷)And when people started clapping,that gave me a boost of (confident). Withimpressiveconfidence4.(2023·全国甲卷)...we revere (敬畏) them even as they give us(frighten) dreams. 5.(2022·浙江1月卷)Meanwhile,over the course of the 19th century,electricity went from mere (curious) to a basic necessity. 6.The next minute,the porridge boiled over and put out the fire.Jenna (panic). 7.The boy is looking forward with (eager) to his father’s return from work. frighteningcuriositypanickedeagerness8.He likes helping others, particular those who are in trouble. 9.Obviously,a more objective method of (describe) must be adopted. 10.The evening party was well (organise) and everyone had a good time there. indescriptionorganised微写作介绍信——学校生活——适应新环境假设你是李华,你正在参加你们学校组织的交换生项目,请你写一封电子邮件与你的好朋友Peter分享你在新学校第一周的学习生活情况。1.知道你一定好奇我在高中的第一周,我将和你分享我的经历。(curious)I know that you are curious about my first week at senior high,and I’ll share my experience with you.2.我在高中的第一周真的给我留下了深刻的印象。(impression)My first week at senior high really left a deep impression on me.3.这所校园和我在国内的学校大不相同。(campus)The campus is quite different from my school at home.4.它位于山脚下,风景优美,有许多英式建筑在内。(locate)It is located at the foot of the mountain.It has beautiful scenery and many British-style buildings in it.5.至于我的新同学们,他们是如此的友好,以至于我渴望立即与他们成为朋友。(eager)As for my new classmates,they are so friendly that I am eager to be friends with them immediately.6.尽管新的生活方式、学习课程和环境给我带来了压力,我仍决定全力以赴,勇敢地应对挑战。(pressure;go all out;challenge)Although the new lifestyle,learning courses and environment put me under pressure,I still decided to go all out to deal with these challenges bravely.7.我将充分利用我在这里的时间去创造一个良好的开端。(make the most of)I’ll make the most of my stay here to create a good beginning.[句式升级]1.将第1句用非谓语动词进行改写升级。Knowing that you are curious about my first week at senior high,I’ll share my experience with you.2.将第4句用非谓语动词和with复合结构进行改写升级。Located at the foot of the mountain,it has beautiful scenery with many British-style buildings in it.[连句成篇]Dear Peter,Knowing that you are curious about my first week at senior high,I’ll share my experience with you.My first week at senior high really left a deep impression on me.The campus is quite different from my school at home.Located at the foot of the mountain,it has beautiful scenery with many British-style buildings in it.As for my new classmates,they are so friendly that I am eager to be friends with them immediately.Although the new lifestyle,learning courses and environment put me under pressure,I still decided to go all out to deal with these challenges bravely.I’ll make the most of my stay here to create a good beginning.Yours,Li Hua读后续写微技能点训练——“看” 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Unit 1 A new start.docx Unit 1 A new start.pptx