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人教版（2024）七年级下册期末检测仿真试题（济宁专用）
第一卷选择题
一、听力-选择题：本大题共15小题，共15分。
1.听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。
A. B. C.
2. What colour is Cindy s cap
A. White. B. Black. C. White and black.
3. What is in Steve s bag
A. A watch. B. A dictionary. C. A baseball.
4. Who does Mike play ping-pong with
A. His classmates. B. His friends. C. His mother.
5. What does Jim often do on the bus
A. He often sleeps B. He often reads books. C. He often talks with others.
6.What are the speakers talking about
A. Family rules. B. School rules. C. Library rules.
7.When can the boy watch TV at home
A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday.
听下面一段对话，回答问题。
8.What does the boy like best
A. Bread. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings.
9.Who does the boy give an apple to
A. His best friend. B. His classmate. C. His cousin.
10.When do they eat apples
A. After breakfast. B. After lunch. C. After dinner.
听下面一段较长对话，回答下面三个小题。
11.When will the speakers go to the zoo
A. This Saturday morning. B. This Saturday afternoon.
C. This Sunday afternoon.
12.What does Anna like about penguins
A. How they swim. B. How they eat. C. How they walk.
13.Where are the penguins in the zoo from
A. They re from South Africa. B. They re from South America.
C. They re from Antarctica.
二、听力-填空题：本大题共1小题，共1分。
16.听短文，完成下面的表格。短文读两遍。每空仅填一词。
How to Stay Healthy
Exercise ▲It is (1) for students to exercise. ▲Get some exercise every day.
Have good eating habits ▲Eat (2) meals on time. ▲Have enough fruit and vegetables.
Have good (3) habits ▲Brush teeth at least (4) a day. ▲Go to bed early. ▲Get enough (5) .
三、阅读理解：本大题共19小题，共38分。
A
In London, it s five o clock in the afternoon and people are leaving work and are going home. They re waiting for buses or trains. Some people are driving home. Some are getting off buses or trains. Some are having afternoon tea at home or having a drink.
In Moscow, it s eight o clock in the evening, so people aren t having afternoon tea. They are having dinner at home or in restaurants. Some are going to the theatre or watching a film. Some are watching television or playing games at home.
In Beijing, it s one o clock in the morning, so people aren t having dinner. Most people are sleeping. Some people are still working. The stars are shining in the sky.
17.What time is it in London now
A. 1:00 a. m. B. 5:00 p. m. C. 7:00 p. m. D. 8:00 p. m.
18.Which meal are people in Moscow having
A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Afternoon tea. D. Dinner.
19.In which city are some people watching TV at home
A. Beijing. B. London. C. Moscow. D. New York.
20.What are most people doing in Beijing
A. Sleeping. B. Running. C. Working. D. Playing games.
21.How many cities are mentioned（提到）in the passage
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
B
Mr. Lee comes from Beijing, China. He went to America in 2017. He likes life there, so he moved (搬家) there in 2019. Now they all get used to (习惯) life there.Today is December 24th. And tomorrow is Christmas Day. The whole family is busy with Christmas. Mrs. Lee can't make the dinner very well, but Mr. Lee is good at making American food. Look! He is cooking in the kitchen. What is Mrs. Lee doing She is just a helper of Mr. Lee. Can you see the girl in a brown coat She is their daughter. She is 18 years old and her name is Molly. She studies in America. Now she is washing clothes at home. And the old man on the sofa is Molly's grandfather. He is 75 years old, but he is still in good health. What is he doing Well, Molly's grandmother is teaching him how to use the Internet. They are really a happy family.
22.How many people are there in Mr. Lee's family
A. three. B. four. C. five. D. six.
23.When is Christmas
A. Dec. 20th. B. Dec. 24th. C. Dec. 25th. D. Dec. 26th.
24.Who is cooking in the kitchen
A. Mr. Lee. B. Mrs. Lee.
C. Molly. D. Molly's grandparents.
25.What's Molly doing now
A. Studying. B. Washing clothes.
C. Using the computer. D. Teaching grandpa.
26.What's the best title for the passage
A. Mr. Lee's Family B. The Christmas C. A Day of Family D. Life in America
C
①Do you like ice and snow If your answer is yes, Harbin is a good place for you.
②Harbin is the capital city of Heilongjiang in China. Harbin is famous for its cold winters. The winter here often starts in October and ends in early April of the next year. And sometimes it can reach -43℃! It snows a lot.
③Every year, people from all over the world come here to join the famous Harbin Ice and Snow Festival. The festival often starts in January. During the festival, visitors can see many big and tall ice and snow sculptures（雕塑）, skate and ski. They can also play exciting ice games there.
④Harbin is over 800 years old. Visitors can see many special houses in the city. If you take a walk down Central Street, you can see many nice European-style（欧式的）houses. People also call this street the “Paris in the East”.
⑤ If you like ice and snow, you will love Harbin. Enjoy yourself here.
27.How long does the winter in Harbin often last
A. About two months. B. About four months.
C. About six months. D. About eight months.
28.What can people do during the Harbin Ice and Snow Festival
①Go skiing. ②Go skating.
③ Play water games. ④Enjoy ice and snow sculptures.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
29.Why is Central Street called the “Paris in the East”
A. Because of its great sculptures. B. Because of its European visitors.
C. Because of its ice and snow. D. Because of its European-style houses.
30.What s the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
31.What s the best title for the passage
A. Harbin—the Ice City B. The Famous Central Street
C. The Ice and Snow Festival D. The Northeast of China
D
Cockatoos (凤头鹦鹉) are one of the most amazing birds in the world. As members of the parrot family, they live in Australia and parts of Southeast Asia. Their special good looks, cleverness and living in groups make them popular pets. Cockatoos live a long life—from 40 to 70 years.
One of the most unusual things about cockatoos is the crest (冠) of feathers (羽毛) on their heads. The birds can raise these feathers if they want. If it is excited or scared, a cockatoo will raise its crest to show its feelings.
It may not be easy for dogs to learn new skills, but it s not a problem for cockatoos. Scientists believe they teach one another. In Sydney, Australia, these birds have learnt to open the dustbins (垃圾箱). Then they can enjoy the food inside. At first, only birds in a few places of Sydney could do it. But two years later, birds in 44 places learnt the skill. Cockatoos are also good at using tools. In the wild, some cockatoos use sticks to get insects from trees. Others use small stones to break open nuts.
Cockatoos naturally enjoy doing things ________. In the wild, they form large groups. They make different sounds to talk with one another. They join in playful activities such as dancing and cleaning each other s feathers.
As pets, cockatoos can form strong relationships with their owners. But they need much care and attention. If they don t get it, they can become bored and break things.
32.How does the writer start the text
A. By using a saying. B. By telling a story.
C. By giving some facts (事实). D. By asking questions.
33.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A. Cockatoos colour. B. Cockatoos head.
C. Cockatoos height. D. Cockatoos feeling.
34.What can we know from Paragraph 3
A. Cockatoos are very smart. B. Cockatoos are very popular.
C. Cockatoos are very strong. D. Cockatoos are very hard-working.
35.What s the best word for the blank "________" in Paragraph 4
A. exactly B. quickly C. quietly D. together
第二卷 非选择题
四、单词拼写-单句：本大题共8小题，共8分。
36.She is a pretty girl with big bright eyes and long s hair.
37.There are some large shopping a in Shenzhen.
38.The brain makes up 2% of our body weight but uses about a fifth of the e we get from food.
39.My dad isn t at home now. You can leave a m for him.
40.Lucy's v (声音) is very beautiful and she wants to be a singer.
41.I made a mistake, and I'm here to tell the (真相) about it.
42.The Browns went to the (剧院) and we went to the cinema.
43.On the way to it, we couldn t find our (方向).
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
44.In 1990, when I was nine years old, I wanted a lot to find a pen friend. I found Ashley s address in a magazine, and decided (1) (write) to her.
I sent off my letter (2) (hope). Very quickly, I got her letter. (3) my surprise, Ashley was only one month (4) (old) than me. I learned some new expressions from her. I (5) (real) liked this new friend.
Letter after letter, year after year, Ashley and I kept writing to one (6) (other). We would send each other birthday (7) (gift).
Eight years later, my parents decided it was time for me to meet this friend. They (8) (drive) me down to Mississippi for a few days. We had (9) fun time together. We did the things that teenage girls loved to do.
Twenty-five years after the (10) (one) letter, Ashley and I still have an amazing friendship. Although we don t write letters now, we communicate through mobile phones and the Internet.
六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
45.从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。方框中有两个词为多余项。
exercise; also; tired; feel; eat; for; but; because; apple; healthy; drink; fruit;
Do you want to stay (1) Let me tell you how to have a healthy diet. In the morning, you can eat some bread and an egg. You should (2) a glass of milk. It's very important for you (3) it can give you much energy. It isn't good for you to go to school or work without breakfast.
You must (4) very hungry at lunchtime. So you should have something good and healthy. You can have some fish or chicken (5) lunch. Vegetables, such as carrots and tomatoes, are (6) very important because they can keep you healthy. In the evening, you may be (7) . You should enjoy food like noodles or others with some vegetables. But remember not to eat too much because you can't do much (8) in the evening. Before going to bed, you can have a glass of milk. It can help you sleep well. At last, you should eat more (9) , such as apples. As an old saying goes, "An (10) a day keeps the doctor away."
七、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共10分。
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺完整，其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Lucy, it s spring now. Time to see flowers! How about going to Oriental Beauty this Saturday
B: I really want to go there, but I can t. (1)
A: What are you busy with
B: (2)
A: How about the afternoon
B: (3)
A: Oh, she makes many rules for you!
B: Yeah, I can t relax in the evening either.
A: (4)
B: I have to finish my homework.
A: (5)
B: Because it s our family day. We have to clean our room and then go out to have dinner.
A．I don t like the rules! B．I can t watch TV after school. C．What do you have to do then D．I am always busy at weekends. E．Why don t you do it on Sunday F．My mum says I must practise the piano in the afternoon. G．I have to practise tennis for one hour on Saturday morning.
46.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
47.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
48.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
49.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
50.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
51.假如你是李华，你收到来自英国笔友David的一封邮件。请你根据邮件内容及提示，给David回一封邮件，向他分享你的假期活动。
Dear Li Hua,
How's your holiday going It's rainy in London, so I'm staying inside and writing this email to you. Which city are you visiting How's the weather there Are you doing anything interesting right now
Yours,
David
提示：
A tour of a beach in Dalian
Weather Temperature Activities
要求：
(1)包含所给信息，可适当发挥；
(2)条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
(3)60词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear David,
Thanks for your email! My holiday is great. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
1.【答案】C
3.【答案】C
4.【答案】A
5.【答案】B
6.【答案】B
7.【答案】A
8~10.【答案】C、A、C
11~13.【答案】B、C、A
16.【答案】【小题1】
important
【小题2】
three
/3
【小题3】
living
【小题4】
twice
【小题5】
sleep
17~21.【答案】B、D、C、A、B
22~26.【答案】C、C、A、B、C
27~31.【答案】C、B、D、C、A
32~35.【答案】C、B、A、D
36.【答案】straight
37.【答案】areas
38.【答案】energy
39.【答案】message
40.【答案】voice
41.【答案】truth
42.【答案】theatre
43.【答案】direction
44.【答案】【小题1】
to write
【小题2】
hopefully
【小题3】
To
【小题4】
older
【小题5】
really
【小题6】
another
【小题7】
gifts
【小题8】
drove
【小题9】
a
【小题10】
first
45.【答案】【小题1】
healthy
【小题2】
drink
【小题3】
because
【小题4】
feel
【小题5】
for
【小题6】
also
【小题7】
tired
【小题8】
exercise
【小题9】
fruit
【小题10】
apple
46~50.【答案】D、G、F、C、E
51.【答案】Dear David,
Thanks for your email! My holiday is great. I'm at a beach in Dalian, a beautiful city by the sea, with my parents now. The weather here is wonderful. It's sunny and warm, with a temperature of 26℃. It's a perfect day for a beach holiday.
At the moment, my parents are playing beach volleyball and they seem really happy. I'm sunbathing and enjoying orange juice right now.
I'm so glad because the holiday lets me experience fun moments with my parents. I hope the weather in London will get better soon, so you can enjoy yourself outside too.
Yours,
Li Hua
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