资源简介 / 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科Units 1—2 词汇短语句子清单+练习教学重点 记忆背默本部分重点单词、短语和句子。掌握重点单词的词性、词形变换。教学难点 正确书写单词短语,能根据汉语提示正确的完成句子。能掌握单词的词性、词形变换,并根据具体的语境正确运用。Units 1—2 重点单词Unit 1 n.狐狸 fox n.长颈鹿 giraffen.雕;鹰 eagle n.狼 wolfn.企鹅 penguinn.照顾;护理;v.关心;在乎 caren.三明治 sandwichn.蛇 snakeadj.吓人的;恐怖的 scaryn.脖子 neckv.猜测;估计 guessn.鲨鱼 sharkn.鲸 whaleadj.巨大的;极多的 hugeadj.危险的;有危害的 dangerousv.救;储蓄;保存 save n.幸运,运气 luckn.象鼻 trunkv.捡;摘 pickv.拿;提 carryadj.爱嬉戏的;爱玩的 playfuln.游泳者 swimmern.文化;文明 cultureadv.然而;不过 howevern.危险 dangern.森林 forestv.杀死;弄死 killn.象牙 ivoryadj.友好的 friendlyadv.相当;完全 quiteadj.瞎的;失明的 blindn.听力;听觉 hearingUnit 1词性、词形变换 1.fox (名词) 狐狸 → (复数形式) _____________2.wolf (名词) 狼 → (复数形式) _______________3.care (名词) 照顾 →(形容词) ________(认真的、仔细的) →________(马虎的)4.sandwich (名词) 三明治 →(复数形式) ___________5.scary (形容词) 吓人的 → (名词)______________(恐怖、恐慌)6.dangerous (形容词) 危险的 →(名词) _____________(危险)7.luck (名词) 幸运、运气 →(形容词)_______(幸运的) →(副词)__________(幸运地)8.playful (形容词) 爱玩的 →(动词) ___________(玩)9.swimmer (名词) 游泳者 →(动词)___________(游泳)10.friendly (形容词) 友好的 →(名词) ____________(朋友)11.hearing (名词) 听力、听觉 →(动词)____________(听;听见)12.funny (形容词) 有趣的 →(名词) ___________(乐趣)13.lovely (形容词) 可爱的 →(动词) ______________(爱)14.life (名词) 生命、生活 →(复数形式) _________【参考答案】1. foxes 2. wolves 3. careful;careless 4. sandwiches 5. scare 6. danger 7. luckily;lucky 8. play9. swim 10. friend 11. hear 12. fun13. love 14. livesUnit 2 n.规则;规章 rulen.秩序;命令 v.点菜;命令 orderv.遵循;跟随 followv.到达 arriven.走廊 hallwayn.校服;制服 uniformv.乱扔 n.垃圾 litteradj.有礼貌的 politev.对待;招待;治疗 treatn.&v.尊敬 respectconj.如果 ifn.夹克衫;短上衣 jacketpron.每件事 everythingv.借给;借出 lendn.糖果 adj.甜的 sweetn.点心;小吃 snackadj.可移动的 mobilen.队;行列 queueadv.只是;正好 justv.离开;留下 leaveadj.缺席的;不在的 absentadv.轻声地;安静地 quietly n.安全带;腰带;皮带 beltv.喂养;饲养 feedn.声音;噪声 noiseadj.不快乐的 unhappyn.博士;医生 Dr ( doctor)adv.也(用于否定词组后) eitherv.训练;练习 practisev.悬挂 hangn.工作日(周一至五的任何一天) weekdayadj.糟糕的 awfulv.成为 becomeadj.较好的 adv.较好地 bettern.人 personv.集中(注意力、精力等) n.焦点 focusv.创建;建造 buildn.精神;情绪 spiritv.放松;休息 relaxn.建议;意见 advicev.理解;领会 understandadj.不整洁的 untidyUnit 2词性、词形变换 1.follow (动词) 遵循、跟随 → (形容词) _____________(下列的)2.polite (形容词) 有礼貌的 → (反义词)___________(不礼貌的)3.absent (形容词) 缺席的、不在的 → (名词) ____________(缺席)4.quietly (副词) 轻声地、安静地 → (形容词) ___________(安静的)5.noise (名词) 声音、噪声 → (形容词) ___________(吵闹的)6.unhappy (形容词) 不快乐的 → (反义词) _____________(快乐的、幸福的)7.practise (动词) 训练、练习 → (名词) ____________(练习)8.weekday (名词) 工作日 → (对应词) _______________(周末)9.better (形容词/副词比较级) 较好的/地 → (原级) ___________(好的/地)10.build (动词) 建造 → (名词) ____________(建筑物)11.relax (动词) 放松 → (形容词) _______(感到放松的)(修饰人)→ (形容词) _______(令人放松的)(修饰物)12.advice (名词) 建议 → (动词)_____________(建议)13.untidy (形容词) 不整洁的 → (反义词)_________(整洁的)【参考答案】1. following 2. impolite 3. absence 4. quiet5. noisy 6. happy 7. practice 8. weekend9. good/well 10. buiiding 11. relaxed relaxing 12. advise 13. tidyUnits 1—2 重点短语、词组Unit 1 1.____________回来 2.____________照顾;处理3.____________来自…… 4.____________对……有好处5.____________看起来像 6.____________这么多; 非常7.____________黑白相间的 8.____________最喜欢的动物9.____________保暖 10.____________又聪明又有趣11.____________……的象征 12.____________好运13.____________不同于 14.____________拿起;举起 15.____________在某些方面 16.____________例如17.____________互相 18.____________照顾19.____________处于危险之中 20.____________砍伐;减少 21.____________太多 22.____________由……制成的23.____________相当;非常 24.____________一点也不;完全不25.____________同……一起玩;玩弄 26.____________非常27.____________谈论 28.____________想出;想起29.____________照顾 30.____________……的一部分1. be back 2. take care of 3. be from 4. be good for 5. look like 6. so much 7. black and white 8. favourite animal 9. keep warm 10. clever and funny11.a symbol of 12. good luck13. different from 14. pick up 15. in some ways 16. for example 17. one another 18. look after 19. in danger 20. cut down 21. too many 22. made of 23. quite a 24. not…at all 25. play with 26. very much 27. talk about 28. think of 29. care for 30. part ofUnit 2 1.________________迟到 2.________________准时3.________________不得不 4.________________当然5.________________手机 6.________________关掉(水、电或煤气)7.________________插队 8.________________等待9.________________ 缺席,不在 10.________________以……方式对待11.________________举起;张贴 12.________________对……有利13.________________从……到…… 14.________________玩得开心15.________________把某物借给某人 16.________________看一看…… 17.________________戴上;穿上 18.________________制造噪音;发出声响19.________________整理床铺;铺床 20.________________闲逛21._____________集中(注意力、精力等) 22.________________思考;考虑23.________________急忙…… 24.________________对……表示尊重25.________________在周末 26.________________遛狗27.________________与……相处得好 28.________________照顾 29.________________与……打架 30.________________对……友好 31.________________根据1. late(for) 2. on time 3. have to4. of course 5. mobile phone 6. turn off7. jump the queue 8. wait for 9. absent from 10. treat…with 11. put up 12. be good for 13. from…to… 14. have fun 15. lend sth.to sb./ lend sb.sth. 16. look at 17. put on 18. make noise19. make sb.'s/the bed 20. hang out 21. focus on 22. think about 23. hurry to24. show respect for 25. at weekends 26. walk the dog 27. get along well with 28. take care of 29. fight with 30. be kind to 30. according toUnits 1—2 重点句子Unit 1 1.Yaming ________________ wolves.亚明不喜欢狼。2. Wolves________________________________ their babies.狼会好好照顾它们的孩子。3.—________ your ________ animal,Fu Xing?付兴,你最喜欢的动物是什么?—I like penguins too.我也喜欢企鹅。4.—______ do you ______ monkeys 你为什么喜欢猴子?—________they're clever and funny.因为它们聪明又有趣。5.________________ and ________ the monkeys.我们去看猴子吧。6.It ________ them ________________.这帮助它们保暖。7.________________ them your sandwich!别把你的三明治给它们!8.It's not ________________ them.这对它们不好。9.______ does it ________________?它长什么样?10.—________________ penguins________?企鹅来自哪里?—They're from Antarctica.它们来自南极洲。11.I love elephants______ they are ________________________.我喜欢大象,因为它们强壮又聪明。12.They are also______________________________here.它们在这里也是好运的象征。13.Elephants________________________ other animals.大象看起来和其他动物很不一样。14.They________________________ and carry heavy things ________ their trunks.它们能用象鼻拿起和搬运重物。15.Elephants are________ us________________________.大象在某些方面和我们相似。16.They________________ other elephants__________ they________________________.当其他大象感觉不舒服时,它们会照顾它们。17.They live________________, ________ people ________________________________ trees.它们住在森林里,但人们砍伐了太多的树木。18.________________ the forests and not buy things ________________ivory.让我们拯救森林,不要买象牙制品。19.________ can we ________________ elephants 我们如何能帮助拯救大象?20.My dog, Xiaohua, is________________the family.我的狗小花是这个家庭的一员。21.She________ me __________________________________.她帮我找路。1. doesn't like 2. take good care of 3. What's; favourite 4. Why; like; Because5. Let's go; see 6. helps; keep warm 7. Don't give 8. good for 9. What; look like 10. Where are; from 11. because; strong and clever 12. a symbol of good luck 13. look very different from 14. can pick up; with 15. like; in some ways16. look after; when; don't feel well 17. in forests; but; cut down too many 18. Let's save; made of 19. How; help save 20. part of 21. helps; find my way aroundUnit 2 1.________________________________ school.上学不要迟到。2.________________ and ________ everyone with respect.有礼貌,尊重每个人。3.________________ your hand________ you want to ask your teacher a question.如果你想问老师问题,请举手。4.I can________________________________.我可以把我的笔借给你。5.—________________drink water ? — Yes,________________.——我们可以喝水吗?——当然可以。6.I'm sorry, I________________________ my phone.抱歉,我不得不接电话。7.We________________________________________ and keep them in our lockers.我们不得不把它们关机,并把它们保存在我们的有锁储物柜里。8.________________ telling me, Anne.安妮,谢谢你告诉我这些。9.There are ________________________ in my life!我的生活中有太多规则!10.I have to________________school because I_____________________________school.我不得不匆忙去学校,因为我上学不能迟到。11.When I'm in school, I ________________________________ in class ________.当我在学校的时候,我也不能使用手机。12.I________________________ basketball after I________________________.我只能在练完钢琴之后打篮球。13.I________________________ with my friends ________________.工作日我不能和我的朋友们出去闲逛。14.You can't use your phone in class because you need to ________________________.你在课堂上不能使用手机,因为你需要集中注意力学习。15.You have to wear a uniform because it ________________________.你不得不穿校服,因为它构建了学校精神。16.You can also________________the things you can do!你也可以考虑你能做的事情!17.I know it's hard, but rules can help to ________________________________.我知道这很难,但是规则有助于让世界变得更美好。18.________________,________________!没有规则,就没有秩序!1. Don't be late for 2. Be polite; treat 3. Put up; if 4. lend you my pen 5. Can we; of course 6. have to answer 7. have to turn them off 8. Thanks for9. too many rules 10. hurry to; can't be late for 11. mustn't use my phone; either12. can only play; practise the piano 13. can't hang out; on weekdays 14. focus on learning 15. builds school spirit 16. think about 17. make the world better 18. No rules; no order一、单词拼写1.We should try our best (尽力) to s water.2.Tigers are d animals. We’d better keep away from them.3.Mr. Smith has a lot of money. H , he isn’t happy at all.4.Nina is b . She can’t see anything.5.Elephants are a symbol of good l in Thailand.6.Students should wear school u all day.7.We can’t k the animals. They are our friends.8.The wolves are so s . I’m a little afraid of them.9.There are q a lot of people spending much time on social media every single day.10.The new classmate is very f to us. We all want to make friends with her.11.The whale is the largest animal in the ocean and has a h body.12.Chatting over a cup of tea with my friends makes me feel free and r .13.In some c , people consider the snake a symbol of wisdom.14.G have long necks and they are very tall.15.In England you can eat some s and a large fruit cake.16. (长颈鹿) are my favorite animals. They are very tall because they have long necks.17.Tea is a part of Chinese (文化) .18.The (狐狸) is so beautiful.19.Let’s do something to (挽救) pandas.20.Many animals are in great (危险). We must try to help them.21.Dogs have great (听力).22.They are very (爱玩的).23.Some people think lions are (吓人的), but some think they are cool.24.I like (狼) because they take care of their babies like us.25.He reads lot of history books in the library. (相当,非常)26.My mum often (拿,提) all the things when shopping.27.It’s amazing that elephant can walk so quickly with such a (巨大的) body.28.I don’t like (鲨鱼) because they are scary.29.My favourite animal is the (鹰).30. (企鹅) need a new swimming pool.31.He is (careful) and sometimes he leaves his homework at home.32.My dad thinks that the drums in rock music are too . (noise)33.Mr. White is to us. We all like him very much. (friend)34.—Can I have some (sandwich), mum —Of course.35.Don’t be (care), or you won’t pass the exam.36.It may be very (danger) to play with fire.37.My little sister is (scare) of staying home on her own.38.Monkeys are very (play) and they like to jump and play around.39.Hanfu, one of the Chinese (culture) symbols, is popular with the young.40.There are two (fox), an elephant and some other animals in the zoo.41.It’s so (danger) to run in the hallways.42.Teng Fei doesn’t like (wolf) because they are dangerous animals.43.Tony is very (friend) to his neighbors.44.The turtle can see things well, but its (hear) is not good.45.Exercise can make you feel (relax).二、完成句子46.我爸爸很喜欢这个木头制成的杯子。My father likes the cup wood a lot.47.现在仍有很多动物处在危险中。There are still many animals .48.人们认为生日食物通常给寿星带来好运。People think the birthday food usually good to the birthday person.49.当我不在家时,奶奶很耐心地照顾我的小猫。I am away from home, Grandma of my little cat patiently.50.我妈妈经常照顾生病的爷爷。My mother often the sick grandfather.51.同学们,你们应该尊重彼此。Boys and girls, you should respect .52.一碗卷心菜水饺怎么样?a bowl of cabbage dumplings 53.早餐吃太多的零食对我们的健康有害。Eating snacks for breakfast is not good for our health.54.熊猫来自哪里?pandas from 55.越来越多的年轻人认识到了它的文化价值。More and more young people know about its .56.导盲犬对人们是友善的。Guide dogs are people.三、短文填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。My good friend Jenny is a schoolgirl. A big zoo is near Jenny’s house. Some animals live in it. Among them are two 57 (wolf) and their three babies. The three babies are 58 (play). They often play with one 59 (other) happily. Jenny doesn’t like them 60 all. She thinks they are 61 (danger). So she never goes to see them. Jenny’s uncle Peter works in the zoo. He takes good care 62 the wolves. He gives them food 63 (make) of meat every day. So the wolves are 64 (friend) to him. Peter tells Jenny 65 wolf is in great danger. So everyone should do something 66 (save) them. Jenny tells her classmates about it. They want to do something to help the wolves.参考答案1.(s)ave【详解】句意:我们应该尽力节约用水。根据首字母“s”以及句意可知,此处要表达的是“节约水”;动词save意为“节约;节省”,“try one’s best to do sth.” 是固定用法,表示“尽某人最大努力做某事”,所以此处应填动词原形save。故填(s)ave。2.(d)angerous【详解】句意:老虎是危险的动物,我们最好远离他们。根据“We’d better keep away from them.”和首字母可知,此处说的是危险的动物,dangerous“危险的”,形容词做定语。故填(d)angerous。3.(H)owever【详解】句意:史密斯先生有很多钱。然而,他一点也不开心。根据“Mr. Smith has a lot of money. ..., he isn’t happy at all.”可知,前后句意转折,用However连接,故填(H)owever。4.(b)lind【详解】句意:Nina是失明的。她看不见任何东西。根据“She can’t see anything.”可知,她失明了,用形容词blind“失明的”,作表语。故填(b)lind。5.(l)uck【详解】句意:在泰国,大象是好运的象征。根据“Elephants are a symbol of good l...in Thailand”及常识可知,应表达在泰国大象是好运的象征,good luck“好运”,固定搭配。故填(l)uck。6.(u)niforms【详解】句意:学生应该整天穿校服。根据“Students should wear school u…all day.”可知,学生应该穿校服,uniform“校服”符合题意,此处用其复数表示泛指。故填(u)niforms。7.(k)ill【详解】句意:我们不能杀死动物。它们是我们的朋友。根据“They are our friends”及首字母k可知,动词kill“杀死”符合语境,情态动词can’t 后接动词原形。故填(k)ill。8.(s)cary【详解】句意:狼太可怕了,我有点怕它们。根据“I’m a little afraid of them.”和首字母提示可知,此处指狼太可怕了,应填形容词scary,意为“可怕的,吓人的”。故填(s)cary。9.(q)uite【详解】句意:每天都有很多人花很多时间在社交媒体上。根据“a lot of people”以及首字母提示,考查固定搭配“quite a lot of”,意为“相当多的”。故填(q)uite。10.(f)riendly【详解】句意:新同学对我们很友好。我们都想和她交朋友。根据“We all want to make friends with her.”以及首字母提示可知,此处应该说新同学对我们友好,friendly“友好的”,作表语。故填(f)riendly。11.(h)uge【详解】句意:鲸鱼是海洋里最大的动物,并且有一个巨大的身体。根据“The whale is the largest animal in the ocean”可知,这里描述的是鲸鱼作为海洋里最大的动物的特点,结合常识和首字母提示“h”可知,鲸鱼有一个“huge”(巨大的)身体。故填(h)uge。12.(r)elaxed【详解】句意:和朋友边喝茶边聊天让我感到自由和放松。根据“Chatting over a cup of tea with my friends makes me feel free and...”及首字母提示可知,此处应填 relaxed“放松的”。故填 relaxed。13.(c)ultures【详解】句意:在一些文化中,人们认为蛇是智慧的象征。根据“people consider the snake a symbol of wisdom”可知,此处指的是culture“文化”,是可数名词,空前有some修饰,名词用复数形式,故填(c)ultures。14.(G)iraffes【详解】句意:长颈鹿的脖子很长,且它们很高。根据“…have long necks and they are very tall.”且首字母提示可知,长颈鹿的脖子很长,谓语动词为原形,应用名词复数giraffes表示“长颈鹿”,位于句首首字母大写。故填(G)iraffes。15.(s)andwiches【详解】句意:在英国,你可以吃一些三明治和一个大水果蛋糕。根据“In England you can eat some…and a large fruit cake.”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是吃一些三明治,sandwich意为“三明治”,some修饰可数名词复数。故填(s)andwiches。16.Giraffes【详解】句意:长颈鹿是我最喜欢的动物。它们很高,因为脖子很长。根据“are”可知主语是复数,giraffe“长颈鹿”的复数形式是giraffes,句首单词首字母大写。故填Giraffes。17.culture【详解】句意:茶是中国文化的一部分。根据汉语提示可知,culture意为“文化”,此处为不可数名词。故填culture。18.fox【详解】句意:这只狐狸如此漂亮。根据汉语提示可知,空格处需填写单词“狐狸”,英文是fox;又根据be动词is可知,主语需用单数。故填fox。19.save【详解】句意:让我们做点什么来拯救熊猫。save“挽救”,to后跟动词原形。故填save。20.danger【详解】句意:许多动物处于极大的危险之中。我们必须设法帮助他们。根据“in great”结合汉语提示可知,in great danger“处于极大的危险之中”,介词短语,danger“危险”,名词。故填danger。21.hearing【详解】句意:狗有听力。根据汉语提示可知,空格处需填写单词hearing“听力”,为不可数名词。故填hearing。22.playful【详解】句意:他们非常爱玩。根据汉语提示可知,空格处需填写单词playful“爱玩的”,为形容词,在题干中作表语。故填playful。23.scary【详解】句意:有些人认为狮子很吓人,但有些人认为它们很酷。scary“吓人的”,形容词作表语。故填scary。24.wolves【详解】句意:我喜欢狼,因为它们像我们一样照顾它们的孩子。“狼”的英文是“wolf”,由“they”可知,此句中要用其复数形式wolves表示泛指。故填wolves。25.quite a【详解】句意:他在图书馆读了很多历史书。相当多“quite a lot of”,故填quite a。26.carries【详解】句意:购物时,我妈妈经常拿着所有的东西。“拿,提”carry,根据“often”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是My mum,谓语动词用三单形式。故填carries。27.huge【详解】句意:大象有这么大的身体,却能走得这么快,真是令人惊奇。huge“巨大的”,形容词,作定语,修饰名词body。故填huge。28.sharks【详解】句意:我不喜欢鲨鱼,因为它们很可怕。根据中文提示,shark“鲨鱼”,可数名词,由后文用they指代鲨鱼可知,需用复数形式sharks表示泛指一类事物。故填sharks。29.eagle【详解】句意:我最喜欢的动物是鹰。根据汉语提示可知,此处为“eagle”鹰,此处用“the+单数名词”表示“鹰”这一整个动物种类。故填eagle。30.Penguins【详解】句意:企鹅需要一个新的游泳池。“企鹅”penguin,由“need”可知,此处用复数名词。首字母大写。故填Penguins。31.careless【详解】句意:他粗心大意,有时把作业忘在家里。根据“sometimes he leaves his homework at home”可知,有时把作业忘在家里,说明他粗心大意,careless“粗心大意的”,形容词作表语。故填careless。32.noisy【详解】句意:我的爸爸认为摇滚音乐中的鼓声太吵了。根据“are”可知,此处应填noise的形容词形式noisy作表语,意为“吵闹的”。故填noisy。33.friendly【详解】句意:怀特先生对我们很友好。我们都非常喜欢他。根据句子结构可知,空格处需填形容词作表语,描述主语“Mr. White”的特征。“friend”为名词,其形容词形式为“friendly”,构成“be friendly to sb.”结构,表示“对某人友好”,故填friendly。34.sandwiches【详解】句意:妈妈,我能吃一些三明治吗?根据“Can I have some..mum ”可知,句中“some”意为“一些”,既可以修饰可数名词复数,也可以修饰不可数名词 。“sandwich”是可数名词,意为“三明治”,此处应该用复数形式。“sandwich”的复数形式是“sandwiches”。故填sandwiches。35.careless【详解】句意:别粗心,否则你考试会不及格。根据“you won’t pass the exam”可知,你将不及格,所以此处应是提醒不要粗心,应将care改为careless“粗心大意的”,形容词,在句中作“be”的表语。故填careless。36.dangerous【详解】句意:玩火可能是很危险的。根据“It may be very”可知,此处要用danger“危险”的形容词dangerous“危险的”作表语。故填dangerous。37.scared【详解】句意:我妹妹害怕一个人待在家里。be scared of“对……害怕”,此处填动词scare“使害怕”的形容词形式scared。故填scared。38.playful【详解】句意:猴子很顽皮,喜欢到处跳和玩耍。根据“they like to jump and play around”可知,此处表示猴子很顽皮,应用形容词playful作表语,意为“顽皮的”,故填playful。39.cultural【详解】句意:汉服是中国文化的象征之一,深受年轻人的喜爱。culture“文化”,名词,此处用其形容词形式cultural“文化的”修饰名词symbols。故填cultural。40.foxes【详解】句意:动物园里有两只狐狸,一头大象和其他一些动物。fox“狐狸”,是可数名词;根据“two”可知,此处用其复数形式。故填foxes。41.dangerous【详解】句意:在走廊里跑太危险了。根据空格前“It’s”,结合所给词可知,danger“危险”,名词,此处应该填入其形容词形式dangerous,作表语,意为“危险的”符合句意。故填dangerous。42.wolves【详解】句意:滕飞不喜欢狼,因为它们是危险的动物。wolf“狼”,根据“they”可知,此处应用名词复数wolves。故填wolves。43.friendly【详解】句意:托尼对他的邻居非常友好。根据“Tony is very...to his neighbors.”以及英文提示可知,此处需要一个形容词来描述托尼的性格特点。“friend”是名词“朋友”,其形容词形式是“friendly”,意为“友好的”,be friendly to sb.表示“对某人友好”。故填friendly。44.hearing【详解】句意:乌龟能很好地看到东西,但它的听力不好。根据“The turtle can see things well, but its...is not good.”可知,此处需要填名词,“hear”为动词,意为“听见”,其名词形式为“hearing”,表示“听力” ,符合语境。故填hearing。45.relaxed【详解】句意:锻炼可以使你感觉放松。feel后应用形容词作表语,relaxed“放松的”,修饰you。故填relaxed。46. made of【详解】根据中文可知,杯子由木头制成,是能够看得出原材料的,用made of“由……制成”,过去分词作定语,修饰名词cup。故填made;of。47. in danger【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“处在危险中”;in danger“处在危险中”,是固定搭配。故填in;danger。48. brings luck【详解】根据中英文对照可知,设空处意为“带来”和“运气”。bring“带来”,动词,主语是第三人称单数,一般现在时,动词用三单brings;luck“运气”,不可数名词。故填brings;luck。49. When takes care【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处为“当……时候”When,引导时间状语从句;“照顾”take care of,根据“am”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,由于主句主语Grandma为三单,故谓语动词应用三单形式takes。故填When;takes;care。50. looks after【详解】根据句意及空所处位置可知,此处缺少“照顾”的表达,look after “照顾”,根据“often”可知句子是一般现在时,主语“my mother”是第三人称单数,所以动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填looks;after。51. each/one other/another【详解】each other/one another“彼此”,固定短语。故填each/one;other/another。52. What/How about【详解】根据句子语境及常用表达可知,“What/How about...”是固定句型,用于提出建议、询问意见,意思是“……怎么样” ,后接名词、代词或动名词形式。故填What/How;about。53.too many【详解】根据英汉对照可知,所缺部分为“太多”,snacks“零食”,为可数名词复数,因此用“too many太多“来修饰。故填too many。54. Where are【详解】根据中英文对照可知,句子的时态为一般现在时。where表示“哪里”,首字母要大写;be from=come from表示“来自”,分析句子可知,第二个空缺少be动词,“pandas”为复数,所以be动词用are。故填Where;are。55.cultural value【详解】对照英汉可知,空处缺少“文化价值”;cultural“文化的”,形容词修饰后面的名词;value“价值”,抽象名词。故填cultural value。56. friendly to【详解】根据中英文对照可知,句中缺少“对……友善”的英文内容,“对……友善”英文表达为“be friendly to”,句中“be”动词是“are”,后面接形容词“friendly”作表语。 “are friendly to people”表示“对人们友善”。故填friendly;to。57.wolves 58.playing 59.another 60.at 61.dangerous 62.of 63.made 64.friendly 65.the 66.to save【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了珍妮家附近动物园里的狼的生活情况,以及珍妮对狼的看法,还有她的叔叔彼得在动物园照顾狼并告诉她狼正处于危险中,于是珍妮和同学们想帮助狼的故事。57.句意:其中有两只狼和它们的三个幼崽。根据“two...(wolf)”可知,“wolf”意为“狼”,是可数名词,前有“two”修饰,需用复数形式“wolves”。故填wolves。58.句意:这三只幼崽正在玩耍。根据“The three babies are...(play)”可知,句子时态为现在进行时,结构为“be + 现在分词”,“play”的现在分词为“playing”。故填playing。59.句意:它们经常开心地互相玩耍。根据“They often play with one...(other) happily.”可知,“one another”为固定短语,意为“互相”,符合幼崽之间互动的语境。故填another。60.句意:珍妮一点也不喜欢它们。根据“Jenny doesn’t like them...all.”可知,“not...at all”为固定搭配,意为“一点也不”,表达珍妮对狼的厌恶。故填at。61.句意:她认为它们是危险的。根据“She thinks they are...(danger).”可知,“are”后接形容词作表语,“danger”的形容词形式为“dangerous”,意为“危险的”。故填dangerous。62.句意:他把狼照顾得很好。根据“He takes good care...the wolves.”可知,“take care of”为固定短语,意为“照顾”,符合彼得在动物园的工作内容。故填of。63.句意:他每天给它们提供由肉制成的食物。根据“He gives them food...(make) of meat every day.”可知,“made of”为固定短语,意为“由……制成”,此处用过去分词“made”作后置定语修饰“food”,表示食物的材质。故填made。64.句意:所以狼对他很友好。根据“the wolves are...(friend) to him.”可知,“be friendly to”为固定短语,意为“对……友好”,“friend”的形容词形式为“friendly”。故填friendly。65.句意:彼得告诉珍妮狼正处于极大的危险中。根据“Peter tells Jenny...wolf is in great danger.”可知,“the wolf”表示狼这一类动物,用定冠词“the”表类别。故填the。66.句意:所以每个人都应该做些事情来拯救它们。根据“everyone should do something...(save)them.”可知,此处用动词不定式“to save”作目的状语,表示做事情的目的是拯救狼。故填to save。目标导航知识精炼基础过关能力提升21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览