【精准提分】2024-2025学年七年级英语(译林版2024)下学期期末真题分类汇编08完成句子【含答案+解析】

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

【精准提分】2024-2025学年七年级英语(译林版2024)下学期期末真题分类汇编08完成句子【含答案+解析】

资源简介

【精准提分】2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末真题分类汇编
08 完成句子
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、完成句子
1.(23-24七年级下·江苏无锡·期末)如果我们有了这个机器人,我妈妈再也不用为打扫卫生而烦恼了。
If we have this robot, my mother cleaning .
2.(23-24七年级下·江苏无锡·期末)他们花了很长时间才到达那个小村庄。
It a long time to the small village.
3.(23-24七年级下·江苏无锡·期末)走过花店, 你会发现那家当地剧院就在你的左边。
the flower shop and you’ll find the your left.
4.(23-24七年级下·江苏无锡·期末)那个小女孩长大了想当一名电脑工程师。
The little girl wants to be a computer when she .
5.(23-24七年级下·江苏无锡·期末)我想知道你是如何用竹子制作风筝的。
I how you can make a kite bamboo.
6.(23-24七年级下·江苏无锡·期末)The queen bee is twice as big as a worker bee.
The queen bee is a worker bee.
7.(23-24七年级下·江苏无锡·期末)The man is fifty years old. He isn’t strong enough to carry the heavy box.
The man the heavy box.
8.(23-24七年级下·江苏无锡·期末)The businessman had his own company when he was 26.
At the 26, the businessman had a company .
9.(23-24七年级下·江苏无锡·期末)Many wild animals are born with the ability to look for food.
Many wild animals look for food as soon as they are born.
10.(23-24七年级下·江苏无锡·期末)Judy wrote to her friend Suzy weeks ago.
Suzy her friend Judy weeks ago.
11.(23-24七年级下·江苏淮安·期末)Simon站起身,并且欣赏墙上的那件艺术品。
Simon and enjoyed that on the wall.
12.(23-24七年级下·江苏淮安·期末)——顺便问一下,我应该为笔袋付多少钱?
——十元。
— , how much should the pencil case
—10 yuan.
13.(23-24七年级下·江苏淮安·期末)在山脚下有两个大的足球场。
the mountain are two big .
14.(23-24七年级下·江苏淮安·期末)父母们将会尽他们最大的努力照顾他们的孩子。
Parents will to of their children.
15.(23-24七年级上·江苏苏州·期末)They are going to make jiaozi at Spring Festival. (对画线部分提问)
are they going to at Spring Festival
16.(23-24七年级上·江苏泰州·期末)Because the model plane is too expensive, I’d like to buy a cheaper one. (同义句转换,每空一词)
The of the model plane is too , so I want to buy a cheaper one.
17.(24-25七年级上·江苏连云港·期末)the, follow, rules, stay, safe, and, on the road(.)
18.(23-24七年级下·江苏淮安·期末)你们会尽最大的努力照顾好这些可爱的宠物猫吗
Will you to these pet cats
19.(23-24七年级下·江苏淮安·期末)玩火柴很危险,我们一定要小心它们。
It’s dangerous . we must them.
20.(23-24七年级下·江苏淮安·期末)信不信由你,昨天我们在故宫看到了很多艺术品。
, we saw many at the Palace Museum.
21.(23-24七年级下·江苏淮安·期末)董宇辉在12岁的时候,他每天至少上5节课。
Dong Yuhui had five classes a day 12.
22.(23-24七年级下·江苏淮安·期末)像往常一样,妈妈付了西游乐园门票的费用。
, my mother the tickets to West Amusement Park.
23.(23-24七年级下·江苏泰州·期末)It never snows here in winter. (反意疑问句)
24.(23-24七年级下·江苏泰州·期末)Mary is very short. Mary can’t reach the book on the shelf. (合并为一句)
Mary is short reach the book on the shelf.
25.(23-24七年级下·江苏连云港·期末)nothing, There’s, with, wrong, keeping, a mouse.
.
26.(23-24七年级下·江苏连云港·期末)What, you, like, do, about camping

27.(23-24七年级下·江苏连云港·期末)afraid, you, at, moment, Were, that

28.(23-24七年级下·江苏连云港·期末)open, Fish, with, sleep, their eyes
.
29.(23-24七年级下·江苏连云港·期末)dangerous, It’s, in the river, to, swim.
.
30.(23-24七年级下·江苏淮安·期末)她从不担忧,因为我们把她照顾地很好。
She never because we take good of her.
31.(23-24七年级下·江苏淮安·期末)Daniel六岁的时候就能弹钢琴了。
Daniel was to play the piano at the of six.
32.(23-24七年级下·江苏淮安·期末)Alice太小了而不能够着桌子上钥匙。
Alice was small to the key on the table.
33.(23-24七年级下·江苏淮安·期末)像往常一样,她们坐在一棵大树下。
As , they down a big tree.
34.(23-24七年级下·江苏淮安·期末)我们的眼睛和出生时一样的尺寸,但我们的鼻子和耳朵从不停止生长。
Our eyes are the same size from , but our nose and ears never stop .
35.(23-24七年级下·江苏常州·期末)sleeping, the widows, with, I, like, open (连词成句)
.
36.(23-24七年级下·江苏常州·期末)多么粗心的一个男孩呀!
What !
37.(23-24七年级下·江苏常州·期末)现在爱丽丝再也不害怕动物了。
Alice now.
38.(23-24七年级下·江苏常州·期末)我们会尽全力照顾他的。
We .
39.(23-24七年级下·江苏南京·期末)我的堂弟总是追着艾伦的宠物跑。
My cousin always Allan’s pet.
40.(23-24七年级下·江苏南京·期末)熊猫在全世界很受欢迎。
Pandas are popular .
41.(23-24七年级下·江苏南京·期末)这个动物园因不同种类的动物而闻名。
This zoo different kinds of animals.
42.(23-24七年级下·江苏南京·期末)I need to stay at home to take care of my sister. (改为同义句)
I need to stay at home to my sister.
43.(23-24七年级下·江苏南京·期末)Daisy could play the violin when she was very small. (改为同义句)
Daisy to play the violin when she was very small.
44.(23-24七年级下·江苏南京·期末)Daniel goes fishing with his friends every Friday. (用last Friday改写句子)
Daniel with his friends last Friday.
45.(23-24七年级下·江苏南京·期末)没有人可以停止成长,所以我们不得不学着照顾自己。
Nobody can stop growing up, so we have to learn to ourselves.
46.(23-24七年级下·江苏南京·期末)他太小了,放学不能自己回家。
He is to go back home alone after school.
47.(23-24七年级下·江苏南京·期末)如果你想欣赏西方艺术,不要错过当地剧院.
If you want to , don’t miss the local theatre.
48.(23-24七年级下·江苏南京·期末)在那刻,小伙子自言自语地说:“总有一天我要环游全世界。”
At that time, the young man , “I’ll travel around the world some day.”
49.(23-24七年级下·江苏南京·期末)在第二个十字路口左转,邮局就在你的右边。
Turn left at the and the post office is on your right.
50.(23-24七年级下·江苏无锡·期末)Alice发现她太大了,通不过那扇门,开始嚎啕大哭。
Alice found she was the door. She began to cry hard.
51.(23-24七年级下·江苏无锡·期末)参加志愿者活动很有意思。
volunteer activities is really fun.
52.(23-24七年级下·江苏无锡·期末)那个女士脱下外套,坐了下来,慢慢品起了咖啡。
The lady took off the coat, and enjoyed her coffee slowly.
53.(23-24七年级下·江苏无锡·期末)在成长过程中,我们必须学会一些照顾自己的生活技能。
As we , we must learn some life skills to ourselves.
54.(23-24七年级下·江苏无锡·期末)不管你信不信,我没有忘记第一次见你的那天。
, I still can’t forget the day when I first met you.
55.(23-24七年级下·江苏无锡·期末)We had a party last Friday. (用next Friday改写)
We a party next Friday.
56.(23-24七年级下·江苏无锡·期末)My watch is broken. (改为同义句)
my watch.
57.(23-24七年级下·江苏无锡·期末)Millie received a letter from her old classmate yesterday. (改为同义句)
Millie her old classmate yesterday.
58.(23-24七年级下·江苏无锡·期末)Jack woke up and found himself alone in a hospital bed.(改为同义句)
Jack woke up and found himself in a hospital bed.
59.(22-23七年级下·江苏无锡·期末)顺便问一句,你要和我一起去迪斯尼乐园吗?
, would you like to go to Disneyland with me
60.(22-23七年级下·江苏无锡·期末)Mr. Wu cooks nice soup. (改为感叹句)
Mr. Wu cooks!
《【精准提分】2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末真题分类汇编08 完成句子(含答案解析)》参考答案
1. won’t worry about any longer
根据中英文对照,空格处缺“再也不用为……而烦恼”。“再也不”可用“not...any longer”结构,结合“if引导的条件状语从句(一般现在时),主句用一般将来时”的语法规则,“my mother”后接“won’t”表将来否定;“为……烦恼”用固定短语“worry about”,后接动名词“cleaning”;“any longer”置于句尾强调“不再持续”。故填won’t;worry;about;any;longer。
2. took them to get
根据中英文对照可知,句中缺少“花费(他们)”和“到达”的英文内容,本句是“it takes/took sb. some time to do sth.”句型,表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”。“it”是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式“to do sth.”。句子时态为一般过去时,所以“take”要用过去式“took”。“他们”作“take”的宾语,要用宾格形式“them”。“到达”英文为“get to”,这里用动词不定式“to get”,故填took;them;to;get 。
3. Walk past local theater on
本句是“祈使句+and+句子”的结构,以动词原形开头。根据句意及空所处位置可知,此处缺少“走过”、“当地剧院”和“在……左边”的表达。walk past“路过;走过”,句首单词首字母大写,用Walk;local theater“当地剧院”;on one’s left“在某人的左边”,是固定用法,此处用介词on。故填Walk;past;local;theater;on。
4. engineer grows up
根据中英文对照可知,句中缺少“工程师”和“长大”的英文内容,“工程师”英文为“engineer”,句中“a”表明“engineer”使用单数形式,“a computer engineer”表示“一名电脑工程师”;“长大”英文表达为“grow up”,是固定短语。从句中主语是“she”,因此应该使用第三人称单数形式“grows up”。故填engineer;grows;up。
5. wonder out of
根据中英文对照,第一处空格前是“I”,后是“how you can make a kite”,结合中文“我想知道”可知,此处缺“wonder”,“wonder”中文翻译为“想知道”。第二、三处空格前是“make a kite”,后是“bamboo”,中文意思是“用竹子制作风筝”,“make...out of...”是固定短语,意为“用……制作……”,强调从原材料到成品的制作过程,所以此处缺“out of”。故填wonder;out;of。
6. twice the size of
蜂王是工蜂的两倍大。原句中“twice as big as”,表示“是……的两倍大小”,可以改写为 “twice the size of”,故填twice;the;size;of。
7. fifty-year-old is too weak to carry
这个人五十岁了。他不够强壮不能搬运这个沉重的箱子。fifty-year-old五十岁的,是形容词,修饰名词man,作定语;too...to do sth.太……而不能做某事,是固定搭配;weak虚弱的,无力的,是形容词。原句是一般现在时,此处用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填fifty-year-old;is;too;weak;to;carry。
8. age of of his own
那个商人在他26岁的时候有了他自己的公司,改写后的句子要表达“在 26 岁的时候,那个商人有了一家属于他自己的公司”。“at the age of+基数词”是固定短语,表示“在……岁时”,“when he was 26”可以替换为“at the age of 26”,表示“在 26 岁的时候”,所以此处二个空填“age of”;“his own”表示“他自己的”,“of one's own”也是表达“属于某人自己的”意思,这里主语是“the businessman”,是男性,所以用“of his own”来替换“his own”,作后置定语修饰“a company”。故填age;of;of;his;own。
9. are able to
许多野生动物一出生就有寻找食物的能力。“are born with the ability to”和“are able to”都表示“有能力做某事”。前者用名词“ability”表达能力,后者用形容词短语“be able to”直接接动词原形,两者语义相同且符合“as soon as they are born”的时态(一般现在时)。故填are;able;to。
10. heard from
朱迪几周前写信给她的朋友苏西。根据“Judy wrote to her friend Suzy weeks ago.”可知,Judy给朋友Suzy写了一封信,转换后的句子主语为Suzy,可以表达为“Suzy收到Judy的来信”,hear from“收到某人来信”,句子为一般过去时,hear用过去式heard。故填heard;from。
11. stood up artwork
根据题干可知,此处缺少“站起身”和“艺术品”。第一空,stand up“站起身”,是动词短语,根据“enjoyed”可知,时态为一般过去时,因此填stood up;第二空,artwork“艺术品”,是可数名词,that后接单数名词。故填stood up;artwork。
12. By the way I pay for
对比中英文可知,空处缺少“顺便问一下”和“我……付钱”;根据英文题干和汉语提示可知,此处考查by the way“顺便说一下”,介词短语,位于句首,首字母要大写;I“我”,人称代词主格,作句子的主语;pay for“付钱”,动词短语,句中有情态动词“should”,这里应用动词原形。故填By the way;I pay for。
13. At the foot of football fields
at the foot of“在……脚下”,固定短语,且句首首字母要大写;two修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,football fields“足球场”。故填At the foot of;football fields。
14. do their best/try their best take care
根据中英文对照可知,do/try one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”,动词短语;will后接动词原形;their“他们的”,形容词性物主代词;take care of“照顾”,动词短语。故填do their best/try their best;take care。
15. What make
他们打算在春节包饺子,其中划线部分为“jiaozi”,意为:饺子。对此部分提问应用特殊疑问词“what”,且位于句首,首字母应大写;根据“…are they going to…at Spring Festival ”可知,句子时态为一般将来时,其谓语部分结构为:be going to do,make“制作”,不定式符号“to”后跟动词原形。故填What;make。
16. price high
因为这个飞机模型的价格太贵了,所以我想买一个更便宜的。根据题干可知,同义句中可将expensive转换为high,因为在描述价格时,通常说价格高或低,同时使用the price of…表示“……的价格”。故填price;high。
17.Follow the rules and stay safe on the road.
根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,动词有follow和stay,follow the rules“遵守规则”,stay后加形容词表示“保持……”。on the road作状语,位于句末,本句使用祈使句+and+陈述句表示条件结果。故填Follow the rules and stay safe on the road.“在道路上如果遵守规则就会安全”
18. try your best/do your best take good care of
根据中英文对照可知,try/do one’s best to do sth.“尽某人的最大努力做某事”,动词短语,此句为will引导的一般疑问句,第一个空应填try your best/do your best;take good care of“好好照顾”,动词短语,第二个空前为to,空处应用动词原形。故填try your best/do your best;take good care of。
19. to play with matches be careful with
play with matches“玩火柴”,It is +adj+to do sth“做某事是……的”,空一处用动词不定式;be careful with sth“小心某事”,must后接动词原形。故填to play with matches;be careful with。
20. Believe it or not art works/works of art
根据中英文对照可知,believe it or not“信不信由你”,固定搭配,位于句首,首字母要大写;art works/works of art“艺术品”,名词短语;第二个空前为many,其后接可数名词复数形式。故填Believe it or not;art works/works of art。
21. at least at the age of
根据题干要求,此处需要表达“至少”和“在……岁的时候”的语义。at least“至少”;at the age of“在……岁的时候”。故填at least;at the age of。
22. As usual paid for
As usual“像往常一样”;pay for sth.“为某物付钱”,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填As usual;paid for。
23.does it
这里冬天从不下雪。不是吗?根据反义疑问句的“前否后肯”,由于前半句是含有实义动词的一般现在时的否定句,主语是三单,所以疑问部分的助动词用does,后跟主语it。故填does;it。
24. too to
玛丽很矮。玛丽够不到书架上的书。该句也可表达为“玛丽太矮了,够不着书架上的书”,可考虑用“too+adj.+to do sth.太……而不能做某事”句型。故填too;to。
25.There’s nothing wrong with keeping a mouse
分析所给单词和标点,可知该句是there be句型。There’s nothing wrong with“……没毛病”,with为介词,后接动名词,keeping a mouse“养一只老鼠”。故填There’s nothing wrong with keeping a mouse“养一只老鼠没什么不好的”。
26.What do you like about camping
分析所给单词和标点可知,该句是特殊疑问句;疑问词what置于句首,后接助动词do,do后接主语和实义动词,What do you like about sth“你喜欢某物的哪个方面”,camping“露营”,故填What do you like about camping“你喜欢露营的什么”。
27.Were you afraid at that moment
根据标点及所给词可知,本句是一般疑问句,were放在主语you之前构成疑问句结构;afraid是形容词作表语,at that moment“在那一刻”,作状语。故填Were you afraid at that moment“那一刻你害怕吗”。
28.Fish sleep with their eyes open
根据标点及所给词可知,本句是陈述句,主语是fish,sleep是谓语动词,with表伴随;their eyes是宾语,open是宾补。故填Fish sleep with their eyes open“鱼睁着眼睛睡觉”。
29.It’s dangerous to swim in the river
根据标点可知,该句是陈述句;分析所给单词,此处使用it固定句型:it is adj to do sth“做某事是……的”,其中it作形式主语,形容词dangerous作表语,动词不定式to swim作真正的主语,in the river作地点状语,置于句末。故填It’s dangerous to swim in the river“在河里游泳很危险”。
30. worries care
对照中英文可知缺少“担忧”和“照顾”。由never可知句子是一般现在时,worry“担忧”,主语she是三单,动词用三单形式worries;“照顾”take care of,固定短语。故填worries;care。
31. able age
根据中英文对照可知,be able to“能够”,为固定短语;at the age of“在……岁时”。故填able;age。
32. too reach
根据中英文对照以及句意可知,本句为too+形容词/副词+to do sth.“太……而不能做某事”句型。第一空缺少“太”,用too表示;第二空缺少“够得着”,用动词原形reach表示。故填too;reach。
33. usual sat
as usual“像往常一样”,固定短语;sit down“坐下”,根据中文语境可知,时态用一般过去时,动词用过去式sat。故填usual;sat。
34. birth growing
birth“出生”,介词后接名词;grow“生长”,stop doing sth“停止做某事”。故填birth;growing。
35.I like sleeping with the windows open
根据所给标点可知,应是陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,I 作主语,like作谓语动词,sleeping作宾语,介词短语with the windows open作状语。故填I like sleeping with the windows open“我喜欢开着窗户睡觉”。
36.a careless boy he is/a careless boy
根据中英文对照可知,英文句子应采用感叹句型“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!”;“粗心的”的英文表达是careless,形容词;“男孩”的英文表达是boy,名词;形容词careless以辅音音素开头,所以其前用不定冠词a;结合语境可知,时态是一般现在时,boy指男性,表示单数,所以主语应用he,谓语动词用is,此句中的主语和谓语可省略。故填a careless boy he is/a careless boy。
37.isn’t afraid of animals any more
分析句意可知,空处意为“再也不害怕动物”。害怕“be afraid of”;动物“animal”,此处要用复数形式表示泛指;不再“not...any more”,主语Alice为第三人称单数,且由now可知句子为一般现在时,be动词要用is,not要放于is之后构成否定句,any more常置于句末。故填isn’t afraid of animals any more。
38.will try our best to look after him/are going to try our best to look after him/will try our best to take care of him/are going to try our best to take care of him
根据中文可知,时态是应用一般将来时,结构是:will/be going to+动词原形,主语We表示复数,所以be动词应用are;try one’s best to do sth.“尽全力做某事”,主语是We,所以此短语中one’s要变成our;look after/take care of“照顾”;him“他”,此处作宾语,所以应用人称代词的宾格。故填will/are going to try our best to look after/take care of him。
39.runs after
根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“追着跑”对应的英文run after,为固定短语,因句中有always,故时态为一般现在时,主语为My cousin,谓语动词用单三形式。故填runs after。
40.all over the world
根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“在全世界”对应的英文all over the world,为介词短语。故填all over the world。
41.is famous for
根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“因……而闻名”的英文be famous for,为固定短语,因陈述的是一般事实,时态为一般现在时,主语为This zoo,be动词用is。故填is famous for。
42. look after
我需要待在家里照顾妹妹。动词短语take care of表示“照顾”,与look after同义,不定式to后接动词原形。故填look;after。
43. was able
黛西很小的时候就会拉小提琴。表示“能够”可用be able to,根据“could”可知句子用一般过去时,主语是Daisy,be动词用was。故填was;able。
44. went fishing
丹尼尔每周五和朋友们一起去钓鱼。last Friday意为“上周五”,用于一般过去时的句子中,谓语动词用过去式went,故填went;fishing。
45.look after
look after“照顾”,固定短语,learn to do sth“学着做某事”。故填look after。
46.too young
根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少了“太小”,英文表达为too young,too...to“太……以至于不能”。故填too young。
47.enjoy Western art
对照中英文可知缺少“欣赏西方艺术”,“欣赏”enjoy,且want to do sth“想要做某事”,动词用原形;“西方艺术”Western art,作宾语。故填enjoy Western art。
48.said to himself
根据“At that time, the young man…, I’ll travel around the world some day.”及中文信息提示可知,空处需要翻译的是“自言自语地说”,英文表达为say to oneself;并且句子应是一般过去时。故填said to himself。
49.second crossing
根据“Turn left at the…next the post office is on your right.”及中文信息提示可知,空处应表达“第二个十字路口”,英文表达为the second crossing,原句中已有the。故填second crossing。
50. too
large
to go through
根据中英文对照可知,空处表示“太大了而通不过”,too…to“太……而不能……”,large“大的”,go through“通过”。故填too;large;to;go;through。
51. Taking part in
根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“参加”,英文表达为take part in,分析句子结构可知,此句缺少主语,应该用动名词作主语。故填Taking;part;in。
52. sat down
分析句子可知,空处需要翻译的是“坐下”,坐下:sit down,句子时态是一般过去时,因此此处用动词过去式sat。故填sat;down。
53. grow up look after
分析句子可知,空处需要翻译的是“成长”和“照顾”,成长:grow up,固定词组;照顾:look after,与空前to构成动词不定式。故填grow;up;look;after。
54. Believe it or not
根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“不管你信不信”,其对应的英文表达是believe it or not,句首单词首字母要大写。故填Believe;it;or;not。
55. will have
上周五我们举办了一场派对。要求用next Friday改写,故时态为一般将来时,其结构是will+动词原形。故填will;have。
56. There is something wrong with
我的手表坏了。根据题意可知,此处可以用There be句型;句子时态是一般现在时,主语是something wrong“有问题”,形容词修饰复合不定代词需要后置,此处用介词with。故填There;is;something;wrong;with。
57. heard from
米莉昨天收到了她的老同学的一封信。根据题意可知,此处可以表达为“收到……的来信”,收到……的来信:hear from,事情发生在过去,因此此处用动词过去式heard。故填heard;from。
58. on his own
杰克醒来时发现自己一个人躺在医院的病床上。空处表示“独自”,可以用on one’s own表示,主语是Jack,故此处是on his own。故填on;his;own。
59. By the way
“顺便问一下”by the way,是固定搭配。句子开头首字母大写。故填By;the;way。
60. What nice soup
根据“... Mr. Wu cooks!”可知感叹句中心词是不可数名词soup,此处用“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓”结构。故填What;nice;soup。

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览