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小升初模拟测试卷（试题）-2024-2025学年 人教精通版 英语六年级下册
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力题（每小题2分 共40分）
1．听句子，选出你所听到的内容，把序号写在题前括号里。(录音听两遍)
( ) 1）. A．half an hour B．two hours C． one hour
( ) 2）. A．go summer camping B．go skating C．go on outings
( ) 3）. A．Ming Tombs B．Disneyland C． Big Ben
( ) 4）. A．read storybooks B．cleaned the rooms C． watched football games
( ) 5）. A．playing basketball B．playing football C． playing ping- pong
2．听句子，用数字1-5给下列图片排序。(录音听两遍)

( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
3．听短文，选择正确的答案。(录音听两遍)
( ) 1）. Jack goes to school ________.
A．on foot B．by bike C． by bus
( ) 2）. In English classes, Jack is very ________.
A．shy B．active C． quiet
( ) 3）. Jack often reads English ________.
A．newspapers B．dictionaries C． stories
( ) 4）. Mrs Brown is ________.
A．tall and beautiful B．short but kind C． kind and funny
( ) 5）. Jack doesn’t have English classes on ________.
A．Wednesday B．Monday C． Friday
4．听问句，选择正确的答语。
( ) 1）. A．Those are horses and sheep. B．These are horses and goats. C． This is a black cat.
( ) 2）. A．Thanks. B．Yes, I’d love to. C． OK. I want one.
( ) 3）. A．We have a hundred. B．There are a hundred. C． They are desks.
( ) 4）. A．Yes, I’d love to. B．I like eating. C． I’d like some hot dogs.
( ) 5）. A．They are on the playground. B．I am good at playing football. C． I often play football.
二、选择题（共10分）
5．There ______ a cow and three ducks on the farm. ( )
A．is B．are C．has
6．Hainan is in the _______ of China. ( )
A．east B．south C．west
7．Who ______ in the classroom now ( )
A．singing B．sang C．is singing
8．We can cross the street now. The light is ______. ( )
A．green B．yellow C．red
9．______ students are in the school. ( )
A．Thousand of B．Two thousand C．Two thousands of
10．I ______ TV with my brother at home yesterday. ( )
A．am watching B．watched C．watches
11．The shorts are nice. I want to ______. ( )
A．try on them B．try it on C．try them on
12．I often ______ to school by bus. But last Monday I ______ to school on foot. ( )
A．go; went B．went; went C．went; go
13．Li Yan often helps Mum ______ her young brother after school. ( )
A．look at B．look for C．look after
14．My brother ______ very busy now. He ______ free next week. ( )
A．will be; is B．is; will be C．will be; will be
三、填空题（共10分）
15．Lily and her parents went to Shanghai .
16．My favourite is maths.
17．We are going to visit this morning.
18．There is a clothes shop the hotel an the bookshop.
19．Li Ming and his friends had fun during .
20． (be) you at home last night
21．Tom (not live) in the UK with his parents.
22．Beijing is one of the (big) cities in the world.
23．The students are busy (practise) for their English performances.
24．It (take) me about half an hour to do my homework every day.
四、补全对话（共10分）
选择合适的选项补全对话。
Salesman: Can I help you
Mike: That jacket in the window is nice! 25
Salesman: 26
Mike: Oh… I don’t like the colour.
Salesman: 27
Mike: That’s nice. Can I try it on
Salesman: Certainly.
Mike: Well, it’s too small for me. 28
Salesman: Try this one. It’s bigger.
Mike: Yeah, it’s just right. 29
Salesman: It’s eighty six yuan.
Mike: I’ll take it. Thank you.
Salesman: You’re welcome.
A．How much is it
B．Sure, here you are.
C．I need a bigger one.
D．How about this black one
E．May I have a look at it
五、句型转换（共10分）
30．He bought some fruits for his son. (改为一般疑问句)
he fruits for his son
31．The boy made a card for his mother. (对画线部分提问)
the boy for his mother
32．We stayed in a hotel by the sea. (变为否定句)
We in a hotel by the sea.
33．There were lots of trees in front of the house. (改为单数句)
in front of the house.
34．They get beautiful flowers. (改为感叹句)
they get!
六、阅读理解（共10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容完成句子(每空一词)和问题。
A long time ago, there was a craftsman in China. His name was Lu Ban.
One day, Lu Ban was at work on a mountain. A leaf cut his finger. Lu Ban thought,” How could such a small leaf hurt my finger ”
He looked at the leaf carefully. There were many teeth on the leaf, and the teeth were sharp.” Could I make a tool with teeth like these I could cut things with it easily,” Lu Ban said to himself.
Soon Lu Ban made a saw. It was the first saw in the world. People are still using this tool today.
35．Lu Ban was a craftsman in .
36．A small leaf cut Lu Ban’s finger, because there are many teeth on the leaf.
37．Lu Ban wanted to make a tool, he could cut things with it .
38．What did Lu Ban invent finally
39．What do you want to invent What can it do (开放题)
七、书面表达（共10分）
40．书面表达（共10分）。
以“My English Study in Primary School”为题，写一写你在小学阶段学习英语的方法和感受。不少于50个词。
提示词：begin, learn, teach, interesting topics, daily life, chant, role play, do things...
My English Study in Primary School
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《小升初模拟测试卷（试题）-2024-2025学年 人教精通版 英语六年级下册》参考答案
题号 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
答案 A B C A B B C A C B
1． A C A B B
【详解】1. It takes about half an hour to get there.
2. Students often go on outings with their parents in spring.
3. Peter visited the Great Wall, Ming Tombs and the Forbidden City during his holidays.
4. She cleaned the rooms with her parents last Saturday.
5. The students are playing football in the playground.
2． 2 3 5 1 4
【详解】1. I have a headache.
2. He is doing the long jump.
3. I enjoyed sunbathing during the day.
4. I want to go to the clothes shop.
5. How can I get to the post office
3． C B C C A
【详解】听力材料：
Jack is my good friend. He is thirteen. He goes to school by bus. He likes having English classes. In English classes, he is very active. He often reads English stories. Mrs Brown is Jack’s English teacher. She is kind and funny. Her classes are so fun. The children all like her. Today is Wednesday. Jack doesn’t have English classes. He is so sad.
4． A B B C C
【详解】1. What are those
2. Would you like to go to the zoo
3. How many desks are there for Hope School
4. What would you like for lunch
5. What do you often do on the weekend
5．A
【详解】句意：农场上有一头奶牛和三只鸭子。本题考查there be句型的“就近原则”， be动词的形式与离它最近的名词保持一致。a cow是单数，be用is，故选A。
6．B
【详解】句意：海南在中国的____。A东边，B南边，C西边，根据常识海南在中国的南边，故选B。
7．C
【详解】句意：现在谁正在教室里唱歌。本题考查现在进行时。根据now可知是现在进行时，结构为主语+be＋动词-ing形式，故选C。
8．A
【详解】句意：我们现在可以过马路。交通灯是绿的。本题考查形容词辨析，A绿色的，B黄色的，C红色的。根据句意及常识，绿灯可以过马路，故选A。
9．B
【详解】句意：学校里有两千名学生。本题考查基数词。基数词+ thousand，表示具体的数量； thousands of 意为“成千上万的”，表示概数。故选B。
10．B
【详解】句意：我昨天和我的哥哥在家看电视。本题考查动词的形式，A正在看，现在进行时；B看，动词的过去式；C动词的第三人称单数形式。根据yesterday 可知，句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。
11．C
【详解】句意：短裤是漂亮的。我想要试穿它们。本题考查动词短语，人称代词和代词在短语中的位置，try on试穿，指代裤子代词用复数them，代词放在词组中间，故选C。
12．A
【详解】句意：我经常坐公交车去上学。但是上周一我步行去上学。本题考查动词的形式。go是动词原形，went是动词过去式。由often可知，第一句是一般现在时，故填go；由last Monday可知，第二空所在的句子为一般过去时，故填went。故选A。
13．C
【详解】句意：李艳经常放学后帮助妈妈照顾她的弟弟。本题考查动词短语辨析，look at看，look for寻找，look after照顾，根据句意，可知照顾弟弟，故选C。
14．B
【详解】句意：我哥哥现在很忙，下周他就有时间了。本题考查一般将来时和一般现在时。根据now可知第一句为现在时，be动词用is；由next week可知，第二句为一般将来时，结构为：will＋动词原形，即will be。故选B。
15． by plane
【详解】句意：莉莉和她的父母乘飞机去了上海。本题考查介词固定搭配。根据图片可知是乘飞机by plane，故答案为by，plane。
16．subject
【详解】句意：我最喜欢的科目是数学。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片及句意可知该空考查subject学科，根据句意可知该空用单数，故答案为subject。
17． the Great Wall
【详解】句意：我们今天上午要去参观长城。本题考查名词词组。根据图片可知是长城，the Great Wall是长城的意思，故答案为the；Great；Wall。
18．between
【详解】句意：在酒店和书店之间有一家服装店。本题考查介词辨析。根据图片提示可知服装店在酒店和书店之间，between在两者之间，符合题意，故答案为between。
19． Spring Festival
【详解】句意：李明和他的朋友们在春节期间玩得很开心。本题考查名词词组，根据图片可知词组是Spring Festival春节，符合句意，故答案为Spring；Festival。
20．Were
【详解】句意：你昨天晚上在家吗？句子时态为一般过去时，you对应的be动词是were，故答案为Were。
21．doesn’t live
【详解】句意：汤姆不跟他的父母住在英国。本题考查助动词和动词的形式，根据句意可知时态是一般现在时，Tom是第三人称单数，变否定句时，借助助动词doesn’t，助动词后加动词原形，故答案为doesn’t live。
22．biggest
【详解】句意：北京是世界上最大的城市之一。本题考查形容的最高级。one of the +形容词的最高级+名词复数……之一，big的最高级是biggest，故答案为biggest。
23．practising
【详解】句意：学生们正忙着为他们的英语表演而练习。本题考查动词的形式，be busy doing sth表示忙于做某事，故答案为practicing。
24．takes
【详解】句意：我每天花大约半小时做作业。本题考查动词的形式。根据时间状语every day可知句子时态是一般现在时，主语It为第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，take的第三人称单数形式是takes，故答案为takes。
25．E 26．B 27．D 28．C 29．A
【导语】本文介绍了麦克在服装店买衣服的事情。
25．上句说：橱窗里的夹克很漂亮。可知下句是表达想看看，选项E“我可以看看吗？”符合语境，故选E。
26．上句说：我可以看看吗？可知下句回答是可以或不可以，选项B“可以，给你。”符合语境，故选B。
27．上句说：我不喜欢这个颜色。可知下句是介绍其它颜色，选项D“这件黑色的怎么样？”符合语境，故选D。
28．上句说：好吧，它对我来说太小了。可知下句是说自己需要一件更大的，选项C“我需要一件更大的。”符合语境，故选C。
29．下句说：它是86元。可知上句是问它多少钱？选项A“它多少钱？”符合语境，故选A。
30． Did buy any
【详解】原句句意：他为他的儿子买了一些水果。本题考查句型转换（共10分）。句子是一般过去时，陈述句改为一般疑问句：他为他的儿子买了一些水果吗？需借助助动词Did开头，动词bought改成原形buy，some改成any，故答案为Did，buy，any。
31． What did do
【详解】原句句意：男孩为他妈妈做了一张卡片。本题考查句型转换（共10分），句子时态是一般过去时，画线部分是做的事情，用what提问，在句首首字母大写What；其后跟did引导的一般疑问句，did后加动词原形，do是动词原形代替画线部分，故答案为What；did；do。
32． didn’t stay
【详解】原句句意：我们呆在海边的一个酒店里。本题考查句型转换（共10分）。句子为一般过去时，含有实义动词的肯定句改为否定句，需借助助动词didn’t，后加动词原形stay。故答案为didn’t；stay。
33． There was a tree
【详解】原句句意：房子前面有许多树。本题考查句型转换（共10分）。句子是一般过去时，复数句子变成单数，把句子中每个复数形式成分都变成单数形式。were改为was，lots of trees改为a tree，其余不变，故答案为There，was，a，tree。
34． What beautiful flowers
【详解】句意：他们得到漂亮的花。本题考查句型转换（共10分），题干要求改为感叹句，what引导的感叹句结构为：what+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！how引导的感叹句结构为：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！flowers是名词复数，用what引导，beautiful是形容词，故答案为What；beautiful； flowers。
35．China 36．sharp 37．easily 38．A saw. 39．I want to invent a flying bike. It can take me to school quickly.(开放性试题，言之有理即可)
【导语】本文讲了鲁班的故事。
35．句意：鲁班是______的一位工匠。根据“A long time ago, there was a craftsman in China.”，可知鲁班是中国的一位工匠，故答案为China。
36．句意：一片小叶子割破了鲁班的手指，因为叶子上有很多_____齿状部分。根据“There were many teeth on the leaf, and the teeth were sharp.”，可知叶子上有很多锋利的齿状部分，故答案为shap。
37．句意：鲁班想做一个工具，他可以很______用它切割东西。根据“Could I make a tool with teeth like these I could cut things with it easily,” Lu Ban said to himself.”，可知鲁班想做一个工具，他可以很容易地用它切割东西，故答案为easily。
38．句意：鲁班最后发明了什么？根据“Soon Lu Ban made a saw.”，可知最后鲁班发明了锯子，故答案为A saw.
39．句意：你想发明什么？它能做什么？本题是开放题，答语可为：我想发明一辆飞行自行车。它可以很快带我去学校。故答案为I want to invent a flying bike. It can take me to school quickly.(开放性试题，言之有理即可)
40．参考范文
My English Study in Primary School
Hello, my friends! My name is Amy. My English study in primary school is coming to an end. Let me tell you something about my English study in primary school. I began to learn English three years ago. I learned a lot in English. Our teacher taught us many interesting topics. We learned English by chants, drama and role plays. Our teacher often asked us to practise our English in and out of class. I can talk and write a little English about my real life.
【详解】题干解读：题目要求以“My English Study in Primary School”为题，写一写你在小学阶段学习英语的方法和感受。注意语句通顺，语法正确。时态可用一般过去时并要符合词数要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：begin开始，learn学习，teach教，interesting topics有趣的话题，daily life日常生活，chant儿歌，role play角色扮演，practise练习，real life现实生活
参考句型：My name is ...； Let me ...；I began to ...；I learned ...；I can ...
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