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2025译林版高中英语必修第二册
分层跟踪检测(三)Extended reading & Project & Assessment
A级 必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Nothing is 　　　　　　(happy) than having a cold drink in a hot day.
2.She was 　　　　　　(fortune) enough to find a job as soon as she graduated from the university.
3.He jumped with joy on 　　　　　　(hear) the news.
4.The competition attracted over 500 contestants 　　　　　　　　　(represent) 8 different countries.
5.He made 　　　　　　a rule to get up before seven in the morning.
6.It was so noisy outside that he couldn’t settle down 　　　　　　his study.
7.He lay in the bed,his head 　　　　　　(rest) on his arms.
8.We should be grateful if you would reply at your earliest 　　　　　　　　(convenient).
9.Users can buy books,book tickets,and get all sorts 　　　　　　information from the Internet.
10.There is a wide 　　　　　　(select) of food in this restaurant.
Ⅱ.短语填空
set off,take a bite of,stay up,after all,light up,hang up,attach importance to,focus on
1.When she saw her exam results,her eyes 　　　　　　　　　in amazement.
2.His eyes slowly began to 　　　　　　　　　what looked like a small dark ball.
3.What I’m going to do in this lecture is to 　　　　　　　　　　something very specific.
4.In the meanwhile,his son 　　　　　　　　his apple,spat it out,and suddenly burst out crying.
5.　　　　　　　　　,there are enough bad things in the world and worrying doesn’t help.
6.This is when they turn it off and 　　　　　　　　　　　　　the towel.
7.With so much homework to do,I will have to 　　　　　　　　　late tonight.
8.We should 　　　　　　　　　　　　children’s mental health.
Ⅲ.单句写作
1.那就是你不对的地方。(表语从句)
That’s 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
2.他一到机场,便受到总理的欢迎。(on+名词)
He was greeted by the Prime Minister 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
3.我发现待在家里什么都不做毫无乐趣。(形式宾语)
I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　just staying at home doing nothing.
4.听说他在这起事故中受了伤,我内心充满了担忧。(独立主格结构)
I heard that he got injured in the accident,　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
5.没有人比她更细心。(否定词+比较级)
　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　than she is.
B级 能力素养提升练
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
It’s Thanksgiving.It’s that time of the year again when families and friends gather around tables across the country to give thanks and celebrate the past year.Unfortunately,not everyone can make it at home for the holidays this year,particularly the brave men and women of the United States Armed Forces(USAF) who are selflessly spending their holiday season sacrificing themselves for others.
The Guinness Brand will be making sure these men and women—and their “empty chairs”—are not forgotten with the brand encouraging drinkers of legal age to Raise Your Glass to Heroes on Wednesday,Dec.17.
Thousands of bars across the country will be participating on this date.The Guinness Gives Back Fund will donate $ 1 to Packages From Home—a charity that collects and gives out care packages for those in the USAF—for every adult consumer that participates,up to $ 10,000.More details to come on how people can be involved.
“The selfless men and women of the United States Armed Forces truly epitomize the values of the Made of More campaign and we could not be happier to support them during this holiday season,”said Guinness Brand Director Doug Campbell.“As we spend time with loved ones in the coming weeks,it’s important that we take time to thank those making sacrifices(牺牲) day in,day out.Providing these individuals with some comfort items from home is the least we can do to show our gratitude and respect.”
Guinness’ Raise Your Glass to Heroes initiative(倡议) comes less than one year after the brand debuted(首次亮相) on the national television spot,“Empty Chair”.In the AD,a barman and local community keep the spirit of a deployed serviceman present in the bar by pouring a pint of Guinness beer and setting it down in front of an empty chair to remain undisturbed until the day that he returns home to a hero’s welcome.
To learn more,about the Guinness Gives Back Fund and Guinness’ efforts to support those who epitomize the Made of More,or to contribute to its fundraising efforts,please click here to visit the website.
1.What is the purpose of Thanksgiving
A.To memorize those making sacrifices.
B.To gather around tables all over the USA.
C.To give thanks and celebrate the past year.
D.To spend more time in staying with families.
2.What can we infer from the third paragraph
A.Thousands of bars across the country will be closed.
B.People in the USAF will gain more money and support.
C.The Guinness Gives Back Fund has little money.
D.A large number of people will take part in it.
3.According to Doug Campbell,which of the following is TRUE
A.The selfless men and women of the USAF are happy.
B.We should not spend much time in memorizing the selfless people.
C.We can show our gratitude and respect to the selfless people.
D.It’s important that the selfless people should make sacrifices.
4.What is the type of the passage
A.A new report.　　　　B.An AD.
C.A new blog. D.A letter of thanks.
B
In 1947 a group of famous people from the art world headed by an Austrian conductor decided to hold an international festival of music,dance and theatre in Edinburgh.The idea was to reunite Europe after the Second World War.
It quickly attracted famous names such as Alec Guinness,Richard Burton,Dame Margot Fonteyn and Marlene Dietrich as well as the big symphony orchestras(交响乐团).It became a fixed event every August and now attracts 400,000 people yearly.
At the same time,the “Fringe” appeared as a challenge(挑战) to the official festival.Eight theatre groups turned up uninvited in 1947,in the belief that everyone should have the right to perform,and they did so in a public house disused for years.
Soon,groups of students firstly from Edinburgh University,and later from the universities of Oxford and Cambridge,Durham and Birmingham were making the journey to the Scottish capital each summer to perform theatre by little-known writers of plays in small church halls to the people of Edinburgh.
Today the “Fringe”,once less recognized,has far outgrown the festival with around 1,500 performances of theatre,music and dance on every one of the 21 days it lasts.And yet as early as 1959,with only 19 theatre groups performing,some said it was getting too big.
A paid administrator(行政人员) was first employed only in 1971,and today there are eight administrators working all year round and the number rises to 150 during August itself.In 2004 there were 200 places housing 1,695 shows by over 600 different groups from 50 different countries.More than 1.25 million tickets were sold.
5.What was the purpose of Edinburgh Festival at the beginning
A.To bring Europe together again.
B.To honor heroes of World War Ⅱ.
C.To introduce young theatre groups.
D.To attract great artists from Europe.
6.Why did some uninvited theatre groups come to Edinburgh in 1947
A.They owned a public house there.
B.They came to take up a challenge.
C.They thought they were also famous.
D.They wanted to take part in the festival.
7.What does the “Fringe” in the third paragraph mean
A.Unpopular groups.
B.Non-official groups.
C.Foreign groups.
D.Local groups.
8.What may we learn from the text about Edinburgh Festival
A.It has become a non-official event.
B.It has gone beyond an art festival.
C.It gives shows all year round.
D.It keeps growing rapidly.
Ⅴ.语法填空
The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the 1.　　　　　　　　　(important) festivals in China.It is an evening celebration when families gather together to light lanterns,eat moon cakes 2.　　　　　　　　 appreciate the round moon.On that night,the moon appears 3.　　　　　(be) roundest and brightest.The full moon is a symbol for family reunion,which is 4.　　　　　　 that day is also known as the Festival of Reunion.
The Mid-Autumn Festival celebrations date back to more than 2,000 years ago.In the Tang Dynasty,people began to enjoy and worship the full moon 5. a custom.In the Southern Song Dynasty,however,people sent round moon cakes to their relatives as gifts in 6.(express) of their best wishes for family reunion.7.　　　　　　 it turned dark,they gazed up at the fall silver moon or went sightseeing by lakes 8.(celebrate) the festival.Since the Ming and Qing dynasties,the custom of the Mid-Autumn Festival celebration 9.(become) even more popular.Together with the celebration appeared some special customs in different parts of the country,such as 10.(burn) incense(香),planting Mid-Autumn trees,lighting lanterns on towers and fire dragon dances,etc.
Ⅵ.应用文写作
假设你是李华,你打算利用假期出国旅游。请你就此给你的美国笔友 Michael发一封电子邮件,谈论你出国旅游的原因,并邀请Michael有时间来中国。要点如下:
1.出国旅游很有意义;
2.开阔眼界,了解国外的风俗和历史;
3.和来自不同文化背景的人交朋友,学习外语;
4.放松身心,欣赏美景。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Dear Michael,
How are you These days,I am planning to travel abroad during the vacation.








Yours truly,
Li Hua
参考答案
Unit 3　
分层跟踪检测(三)Extended reading &
Project & Assessment
Ⅰ.1.happier　2.fortunate　3.hearing　4.representing　5.it　6.to　7.resting　8.convenience　9.of　10.selection
Ⅱ.1.lit up　2.set off　3.focus on　4.took a bite of 5.After all　6.hang up　7.stay up　8.attach importance to
Ⅲ.1.where you are wrong　2.on his arrival at the airport 3.find it no pleasure　4.my heart full of worry　5.No one can be more careful
Ⅳ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了在感恩节这一天,吉尼斯回馈基金和吉尼斯为感谢那些体现“创造更多”的人的努力,开展募捐活动来表达人们的感激和尊重。
1.C　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It’s that time of the year again when families and friends gather around tables across the country to give thanks and celebrate the past year.”可知,感恩节的目的是感谢并庆祝过去的一年。故选C项。
2.D　推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Thousands of bars across the country will be participating on this date.”可知,数千家酒吧会参与向英雄举杯的活动,所以会有很多人参与这个活动。故选D项。
3.C　细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Providing these individuals with some comfort items from home is the least we can do to show our gratitude and respect.”可知,Doug Campbell认为我们应该对无私的人民表示感谢和尊重。故选C项。
4.B　文章类型题。根据最后一段中的“please click here to visit the website”可知,这是一篇网络上的宣传广告。故选B项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章按照时间顺序,从创设目的、参与群体、发展规模等方面对爱丁堡音乐节进行了简要而准确的叙述,回顾了爱丁堡音乐节的发展历程。
5.A　细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“The idea was to reunite Europe after the Second World War.”可知,设立Edinburgh Festival是为了在第二次世界大战后重新团结欧洲。故选A项。
6.D　细节理解题。根据第三段中的 “Eight theatre groups...the right to perform” 可知,这些队伍认为每个人都有表演的权利,所以他们想要参加节日。故选D项。
7.B　词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“At the same time,the ‘Fringe’ appeared as a challenge to the official festival.”可知,Fringe与official是相对的,再根据“Eight theatre groups turned up”以及第四段中的“Soon,groups of students... each summer to perform ”可知,很多团体和大学生也参与了进来,所以Fringe意为“非正式的”,所以选B项。
8.D　推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“today there are eight administrators working...from 50 different countries”可知,它发展得非常快。所以选D项。
Ⅴ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中秋节的习俗。
1.most important　考查形容词最高级。根据空前的one of the可知,此处填形容词最高级,故填most important。
2.and　考查连词。空格前后为并列关系,故填and。
3.to be　考查非谓语动词。appear to do sth为固定搭配,意为“看起来做某事”。故填to be。
4.why　考查连接词。分析句子结构可知,此空引导表语从句,所填的词在从句中作原因状语。故填why。
5.as　考查介词。as a custom表示“作为一种习俗”,故填介词as。
6.expression　考查名词。in expression of意为“表达”,为固定短语,故填expression。
7.After　考查连词。本句引导时间状语从句,首字母大写,故填After。
8.to celebrate　考查非谓语动词。此处为动词不定式作目的状语,故填to celebrate。
9.has become　考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据“Since the Ming and Qing dynasties”可知,主句要用现在完成时;主语为the custom of Mid-Autumn Festival celebration,谓语用第三人称单数。故填has become。
10.burning　考查非谓语动词。as为介词后接动词-ing形式,故填burning。
Ⅵ.
Dear Michael,
How are you These days,I am planning to travel abroad during the vacation.I think travelling abroad is very meaningful.First,travelling abroad can broaden my horizons.When I visit a foreign country,I can learn more about the customs and history of the country.At the same time,I can make lots of friends.Besides,communicating with the local people will give me the chance to learn a foreign language.The most important thing is that I can relax and enjoy the beautiful scenery.
Michael,please come to China when you are free.I do hope you can witness the great changes in China.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
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