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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025译林版高中英语必修第二册
分层跟踪检测(三)Extended reading & Project & Assessment
A级 必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.In one week he was the 　　　　　　(confuse) owner of a cone five hundred feet high.
2.Parents are making an attempt 　　　　　　　　(protect) their kids by giving whatever they have.
3.What you said at the meeting is 　　　　　　　　(extreme) useful.
4.The conversation was over 　　　　　　a flash,but I suddenly felt quite different about Al Gore.
5.They will do their best to preserve the historic buildings from 　　　　　　　　　(destroy).
6.They married into the 　　　　　　(noble) and entered the highest ranks of state administration.
7.The road continues as 　　　　　　　　(straighten) as an arrow.
8.Jack 　　　　　　　　　(work) in the lab when the power cut occurred.
9.Carrying adequate batteries,however,would make the plane too heavy 　　　　　　　　　(get) off the ground.
10.With time 　　　　　　　　(go) by,the woman gradually forgot that accident.
Ⅱ.短语填空
pull on,straighten oneself,hold on,get over,hold up,reach for,clear up,on the point of
1.She was 　　　　　　　　　　　　going to bed when there was a power failure.
2.A burst of laughter made him 　　　　　　　　and look round.
3.He 　　　　　　　　　　the phone and knocked over a glass.
4.If he can just 　　　　　　　　　a little longer,help will arrive.
5.She found a hole when she 　　　　　　　　　her stockings.
6.I do not think he will ever 　　　　　　　　the loss of his wife.
7.My husband has lost so much weight that he has to wear a belt to 　　　　　　　　　　his trousers 　　　　　　.
8.I don’t mind you using the kitchen as long as you 　　　　　　　　　afterwards.
Ⅲ.单句写作
1.他几乎无法抑制他的兴奋。他兴奋地上跳下窜。(部分倒装)
　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　his excitement.He jumped up and down in excitement.
2.过去,晚饭后我们总会坐在爷爷周围,听他讲故事。(情态动词)
We 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Grandpa after supper,listening to his stories.
3.现在判断这些幼崽是否适合被送回野生保护区还为时过早。(too...to...)
It is 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　if the calves will make good candidates to be returned to protected areas of the wild.
4.汤姆收到一个邀请,因为他的工作已经完成了,所以他很开心地接受了这个邀请。(with复合结构)
Tom received an invitation,and 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,he gladly accepted it.
5.那不可能是解决问题的唯一办法,肯定有另外的办法。(情态动词)
That 　　　　　　　　　　　　the only way of solving the problem.There 　　　　　　　　　　other ways.
B级 能力素养提升练
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
William Butler Yeats,a famous Irish writer,was born in Dublin on June 13,1865.His childhood lacked the harmony (和睦) that was typical of a happy family.Later,Yeats shocked his family by saying that he remembered “little of childhood but its pain”.In fact,he inherited (继承) excellent taste in art from his family — both his father and his brother were painters.But he finally settled on literature,particularly drama (戏剧) and poetry.
Yeats had strong faith in coming of new artistic movements.He set himself the fresh task in founding an Irish national theatre in the late 1890s.His early theatrical experiments,however,were not received favourably at the beginning.He didn’t lose heart,and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama.
Compared with his dramatic works,Yeats’s poems attract much admiring notice.The subject matter includes love,nature,history,time and aging.Though Yeats generally relied on very traditional forms,he brought modern sensibility to them.As his literary life progressed,his poetry grew finer and richer,which led him to worldwide recognition.
He had not enjoyed a major public life since winning the Nobel Price in 1923.Yet,he continued writing almost to the end of his life,for there is no other example in literary history of a poet who produced his greatest works between the ages of 50 and 70.He died in 1939,aged 73.
1.Which of the following can describe Yeats’s family
A.It filled Yeats’s childhood with laughter.
B.It was shocked by Yeats’s choice.
C.It was a typically wealthy family.
D.It had an artistic atmosphere.
2.According to the passage,which is NOT true about Yeats’s poems
A.The theme of his poems includes love,nature,history,time and aging.
B.His poems catch more attention than his dramatic works.
C.His poems only receive recognition in Ireland.
D.His poems carried traditional forms and modern sensibility.
3.Where is the text most probably taken from
A.A travel guide.
B.A literary journal.
C.A science book.
D.A health magazine.
4.What is the passage mainly about
A.Yeats’s literary achievements.
B.Yeats’s historical influence.
C.Yeats’s artistic ambition.
D.Yeats’s national honour.
B
Teens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun,according to a Common Sense Media report.
While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers,some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many children’s lives,and indicates how parents might help encourage more reading.
According to the report’s key findings,“the proportion (比例) who say they ‘hardly ever’ read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today.”
The report data shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children,ages 2-8,remain largely the same.But the amount of time spent in reading each session has declined,from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session.
When it comes to technology and reading,the report does little to counsel (建议) parents looking for data about the effect of e-readers and tablets on reading.It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading,mainly due to concerns about increased screen time.
The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading.Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently,compared to infrequent readers,have more books in the home,more books purchased for them,parents who read more often,and parents who set aside time for them to read.
As the end of school approaches,and school vacation reading lists loom (逼近) ahead,parents might take this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.
5.What is the Common Sense Media report probably about
A.Children’s reading habits.
B.Quality of children’s books.
C.Children’s after-class activities.
D.Parent-child relationships.
6.Where can you find the data that best supports “children are reading a lot less for fun”
A.In paragraph 2.　　　B.In paragraph 3.
C.In paragraph 4. D.In paragraph 5.
7.Why do many parents limit electronic reading
A.E-books are of poor quality.
B.It could be a waste of time.
C.It may harm children’s health.
D.E-readers are expensive.
8.How should parents encourage their children to read more
A.By acting as role models for them.
B.By asking them to write book reports.
C.By setting up reading groups for them.
D.By talking with their reading class teachers.
Ⅴ.七选五
Encouraging a teen to read the classics can be a challenging task due to their increased time commitments,social pressures,and the challenging nature of classic works of literature.　1　
Pair their reading interests with the classics.
If your teens enjoy reading a certain kind of work,ask them what they are reading and why they like it,and then talk about a work of classic literature you enjoy that explores similar topics.Present them with that book and say something encouraging,such as,“The way you were talking about vampires in Twilight yesterday reminded me of Bram Stoker’s Dracula.　2　 I would be curious to hear what you think about it.”
　3　
Television and radios that are constantly on can dull attention spans and discourage attentive reading.Make sure your teens have a lamp that makes reading in bed comfortable.Provide them with a bookshelf for their room and encourage them to collect books.Even if teens aren’t reading the classics,an encouraging home environment will help them to build the literary foundation for approaching those works later.
Make frequent trips to the library with your teens.
Libraries often have summer challenges that encourage youth to read with prizes and competitions.Reading will likely become more exciting for your teens if they’ve set a goal to read a certain number of books over the summer.　4　
Take your teens to the bookstore.
　5　 However,publishers are increasingly paying more attention to book design as they compete with digital book formats.Take your teens to bookstores in your area;they may be inclined to approach classic novels with the help of eye-catching book jackets and cover designs.
A.Create an encouraging reading environment.
B.Here’s the copy that I read when I was your age.
C.Lead your teens towards novels with themes relevant to their life.
D.Describe your favourite scene from a classic you’re encouraging them to read.
E.However,it should be a loose goal,and encourage your teens to be flexible with it.
F.Libraries and school textbooks often can’t offer attractive editions of classic works.
G.Fortunately,with a bit of creativity,there are many ways to inspire teens to read the classics.
Ⅵ.应用文写作
假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter想让你向他推荐一个能够很好了解中国的途径。请根据下列信息,给Peter写一封推荐信,介绍一个名为“阅读中国”(Reading about China)的读书活动。内容要点:
1.英国115家书店展销43,000余册有关中国的图书;
2.书籍内容:中国传统文化、旅游、城市、著名人物等;
3.活动时间:为期3周(从10月20日开始)。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请在相应位置作答。












Ⅶ.读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Weeks before Thanksgiving arrived,my anxiety about it increased.My husband and I recently made a cross-country move with our young child Jill.Our neighbor was an old couple,Mr.Smith and Mrs.Smith,who were kind and friendly.
Our new home was in a mess.“We should start thinking about plans for Thanksgiving,” I suggested.“Don’t worry about it,” my husband said.“Heat up some hot dogs,maybe some cheese,and the kid will be happy.” That sounded great.I was in a relief!
In the past holidays,I had never been responsible for cooking a full Thanksgiving dinner.My job was always to bring drinks or a side dish to a large gathering (items that had the highest success rate) and help clean up after the meal.
But one day my son Jill happily showed newly-created turkey crafts.“Let’s go on a walk and try to find a rock that looks like turkey!” Jill shouted to me.“Take me on a walk,Mommy!” The excitement was building,and I had a feeling that hot dogs were not going to be enough for my child on Thanksgiving.
“I’m going to try and prepare Thanksgiving food,Leonard,” I said to my husband late one night.He eyed me curiously.“You sure ” Then he said,“Okay,then,if you think you can do it.” I said,“I’ve got two days to prepare.The grocery store is open twenty-four hours.I’m going to the store!”
Unfortunately,only a huge turkey remained,so I had no choice but to buy a thirty-pound turkey.Early Thanksgiving morning,I dragged(拖拽) the bagged turkey home.When my family saw it,they got a big surprise at its size.Seeing the surprise on their faces,I realized there was no way we could finish the turkey.It’s too big for my family.“There was only one turkey left in the store,” I explained.“But how could we finish the turkey ” I asked my husband and Jill.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Jill said we could invite our neighbor,Mr.and Mrs.Smith,to share with us.







Soon,Mr.and Mrs.Smith came to my house with a big smile on their faces.







参考答案
Unit 4　
分层跟踪检测(三)Extended reading &
Project & Assessment
Ⅰ.1.confused　2.to protect　3.extremely　4.in　5.being destroyed　6.nobility　7.straight　8.was working　9.to get 10.going
Ⅱ.1.on the point of　2.straighten himself　3.reached for 4.hold on　5.pulled on　6.get over　7.hold;up　8.clear up
Ⅲ.1.Hardly could he contain　2.would sit around　3.too early to tell　4.with his work finished　5.can’t be;must be
Ⅳ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了爱尔兰著名作家William Butler Yeats的生平和文学成就。
1.D　推理判断题。根据第一段中的“In fact,he inherited excellent taste in art from his family — both his father and his brother were painters.But he finally settled on literature,particularly drama and poetry.”可推知,Yeats的家庭有艺术氛围,故选D项。
2.C　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“As his literary life progressed,his poetry grew finer and richer,which led him to worldwide recognition.”可知,C项“他的诗只在爱尔兰得到认可”描述错误,故选C项。
3.B　推理判断题。根据第一段中的“William Butler Yeats,a famous Irish writer,was born in Dublin on June 13,1865.”以及下文描述可知,本文主要介绍了爱尔兰著名作家William Butler Yeats的生平和文学成就。由此推知,本文最有可能摘自文学杂志,故选B项。
4.A　主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“William Butler Yeats,a famous Irish writer,was born in Dublin on June 13,1865.”以及下文描述可知,本文主要介绍了爱尔兰著名作家William Butler Yeats的生平和文学成就,故选A项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。一份调查报告显示,尽管阅读在很多孩子的生活中仍然是很重要的一部分,但是进行趣味性阅读的青少年人数在减少。要想改变这种状况,父母应该在阅读方面起示范作用,成为重要的引导者。
5.A　推理判断题。关于题干提到的这份报告,第二、三段说孩子们的趣味性阅读减少了,几乎不进行趣味性阅读的人数增加了,第五、六段提到电子书的阅读以及父母的榜样作用,从这些信息推断,这份报告研究的内容是孩子们的阅读习惯,故选A项。
6.B　推理判断题。第三段用数据说明了几乎不进行趣味性阅读的孩子的人数比例上升了,故选B项。
7.C　推理判断题。第五段提到科技产品与阅读的关系,说这份报告几乎没有建议父母去了解电子读物和平板电脑对阅读的影响,但是提到许多父母因为注意到孩子看屏幕的时间在不断增加,就对电子书的阅读进行限制。从这些信息看,父母这样做的原因是从孩子的身心健康方面去考虑的,故选C项。
8.A　推理判断题。关于父母怎样鼓励孩子多读书,第六段说,在阅读方面父母能给孩子树立榜样,成为重要的引导者,并且指出,读书多的孩子,他们的父母经常阅读,还给孩子留出读书的时间。由此推断A项“成为他们的榜样”符合文意,故选A项。
Ⅴ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了鼓励青少年阅读经典文学作品的几点建议。
1.G　根据上文“Encouraging a teen to read the classics can be a challenging task due to their increased time commitments,social pressures,and the challenging nature of classic works of literature.”可知,青少年不爱阅读经典读物,结合下文提出的四点鼓励青少年阅读经典的建议可知,G项“幸运的是,只要有一点创造力,就有很多方法来激励青少年阅读经典”承上启下,符合文意,故选G项。
2.B　根据上文“If your teens enjoy reading a certain kind of work,ask them what they are reading and why they like it,and then talk about a work of classic literature you enjoy that explores similar topics.Present them with that book and say something encouraging”可知,此处作者提出阅读孩子们感兴趣的经典作品,所以作者应继续介绍这本书。B项“这是我在你这么大的时候读的那本书”符合文意,故选B项。
3.A　根据下文内容可知,本段提出应为孩子创造一个适合阅读的环境。A项“创造一个令人鼓舞的阅读环境”符合本段主旨,适合作本段的小标题,故选A项。
4.E　根据上文“Libraries often have summer challenges that encourage youth to read with prizes and competitions.Reading will likely become more exciting for your teens if they’ve set a goal to read a certain number of books over the summer.”可知,本段提出要给孩子设立一个有效的阅读目标以鼓励阅读。此处承接上文,具体说明应该设定一个什么样的目标。E项“然而,这应该是一个宽松的目标,并鼓励你的孩子灵活对待”符合文意,故选E项。
5.F　根据本段小标题“Take your teens to the bookstore.”可知,本段提出带孩子去书店进行阅读。结合下文“However,publishers are increasingly paying more attention to book design as they compete with digital book formats.Take your teens to bookstores in your area;they may be inclined to approach classic novels with the help of eye-catching book jackets and cover designs.”可知,此处进一步解释去书店的原因,并与下文形成转折,因此F项“图书馆和学校教科书通常无法提供有吸引力的经典著作版本”符合文意,故选F项。
Ⅵ.
Dear Peter,
Since you are longing to acquire a good knowledge of China,I eagerly recommend to you a campaign named “Reading about China”.
In Britain,with people’s great interest in Chinese culture,115 bookstores exhibit 43,000 books about China,involving many subjects.Not only can you read about traditional Chinese culture and historical civilization,but also some big modern cities,places of interest and biographies of famous people are introduced.
The campaign is due to last three weeks from Oct.20th,during which you are bound to enjoy amazing reading about China.I hope my recommendation will benefit you and help you learn more about China.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
Ⅶ.Jill said we could invite our neighbor,Mr.and Mrs.Smith,to share with us.“I found the old couple were very lonely because no one had paid a visit to them since we moved here.Besides,I didn’t see them buy anything for Thanksgiving.” Knowing that,we reached the agreement on inviting the couple.Jill was responsible for the invitation and my husband and I were in charge of dinner.Realizing it would take hours to cook,we busied ourselves making an entire dinner.
Soon,Mr.and Mrs.Smith came to my house with a big smile on their faces.They greeted us and we made introduction to each other.Seeing my husband and I were clumsy(笨拙的) at preparing dinner,the couple offered to give us a hand.With the help of them,a fancy dinner was done in no time.Obviously Mrs.Smith had a great talent for cooking.As a special treat,I laid out a beautiful red table cloth,candles and our best china.We gathered around the table,eating delicious Thanksgiving dinner and making a promise to spend Christmas together.
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