Unit 4 My Favourite Subject Section A第1课时(Section A 1a-1d)课件 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级上册

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Unit 4 My Favourite Subject Section A第1课时(Section A 1a-1d)课件 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级上册

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(共37张PPT)
第1课时(Section A 1a – 1d)
Unit 4 My Favourite Subject
R·七年级上册
Think and say
What subjects do you have in primary school
Chinese
maths
English
art
music
PE
science
IT
=information technology
biology
What other subjects do you have in junior high school
n. 生物学
n. 地理(学)
geography
n. 历史;历史课
history
物理(学)
physics
化学(学科)
chemistry
History is my favourite subject.
历史课是我最喜欢的学科。
Kites have quite a long history in China.
风筝在中国有很长的历史。
history / h stri/ n.历史; 历史课
注意:在具体的学科名词前一般不加冠词。
表示学科的名词作主
语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式.
Language points
拓展:historic[形容词]有历史意义的;历史上著名的
historian[名词]历史学家
Look at the pictures. What are these things
computer
ding
maths problem
microscope
palette
weather report
/ p l t/
Match the school subjects in the box with the pictures. Some are extra.
1a
art biology Chinese IT English
geography history maths music PE
____
_______
______
_______
____
_________
IT
history
maths
biology
art
geography
Fill in the blanks
1. ________ teachers teach us some poems of Li Bai.
2. Einstein(爱因斯坦)did well in ________.
3. We do sports with our _____ teachers.
4. We can draw beautiful paintings in the ____ class.
5. __________ tells us a lot about different places.
Chinese
science
PE
art
Geography
10. There are many plants and insects in _______.
8. Let’s enjoy songs in ______ class.
9. We can know some old things from _______.
7. We can learn something about computers in
____ class.
6. There are many numbers in ______.
maths
IT
music
history
biology
Listen to two conversations. Tick the subjects Ella and Peter talk about.
1b
history Chinese
maths maths
art biology
music IT
geography PE
Ella
Peter
Listen again. Circle the coloured words you hear.
1c
1. Ella doesn’t like history / geography because
it’s hard / boring.
2. Ella’s favourite subject is art / maths because
it’s fun / important.
3. Peter doesn’t like maths / IT because it’s
boring / difficult.
4. Peter’s favourite subject is Chinese / PE
because it’s useful/exciting.
adj. 乏味的;令人生厌的
adj. 令人激动的;使人兴奋的
adj. 有用的;有益的
Name
Like
Reason
Dislike
Reason
Ella
maths
fun
history
hard
art
geography
Peter
exciting
maths
boring
PE
fun
Chinese
Listen and fill
Conversation 1
Fu Xing: Hi, Ella. Are you OK
Ella: Hi, Fu Xing. Not really. Today is Tuesday.
Fu Xing: So
Ella: I have history on Tuesday mornings.
Fu Xing: You don’t like history
Ella: No, it’s hard for me.
Listening materials
不,不怎么好
对……来说很难
Fu Xing: So, what’s your favourite subject
Ella: Maths.
Fu Xing: Why
Ella: Because it’s fun.
Fu Xing: What other classes do you have today
Ella: I have art and geography. I like those
subjects too.
询问对方最喜欢的科目及原因
Conversation 2
Ms Gao: Good morning, Peter.
Peter: Good morning, Ms Gao.
Ms Gao: What classes do you have today
Peter: I have Chinese and maths first.
Ms Gao: Do you like these subjects
Peter: I like Chinese because it’s fun, but I
don’t like maths.
Ms Gao: Why
Peter: Because maths is boring to me.
Ms Gao: But every subject is important. What
other classes do you have today
Peter: IT and PE.
Ms Gao: What’s your favourite class
Peter: PE, because it’s exciting.
1. Ella doesn’t like history/geography because it’s hard/ boring.(教材P44 1c)
(1)[形容词]困难的 近义词为difficult,反义词为easy。
The problem is too hard.这个问题太难了。
(2)[副词]努力地
He worked hard all the time and finally his dream came true.
他一直努力学习,最终他的梦想实现了。
Language points
hard adj.困难的 adv.努力地
(1)[副词]大量地;用力地;费力地
It rains hard.雨下得很大。
You need to hit the ball hard.你需要用力击球。
(2)[形容词]坚硬的
The stone is so hard.这块石头非常坚硬。
【拓展】
boring/ b r / adj.乏味的;令人生厌的
常用来说明或描述事物,可放在名词前作定语或放在be动词等后作表语。
Today is a boring day.今天是无聊的一天。(作定语)
The movie is boring.这部电影很无聊。(作表语)
1.Ella doesn’t like history/geography because it’s hard/ boring.(教材P44 1c)
【拓展】bored[形容词]厌倦的;烦闷的
常用来描述人的感受。
be bored with...对……感到厌倦
I feel bored today.我今天感觉很无聊。
The book makes me bored.这本书让我感到很厌烦。
She is bored with football games.她厌倦了足球比赛。
useful/ ju sfl/ adj.有用的;有益的
(1)由“use(n.使用;用途)+-ful(形容词后缀)”构成,可在句中作定语或者表语。
(2)useful的发音以辅音音素开头,其前如果需要不定
冠词,应用a。
be useful to sb.对某人有用
be useful for doing sth.对做某事有用
2.Peter’s favourite subject is Chinese/PE because it’s useful/ exciting.(教材P44 1c)
These cute and useful bags are popular with young people.
这些可爱又实用的包很受年轻人的欢迎。(作定语)
The English-Chinese dictionary is useful.
这本英汉词典很有用。(作表语)
A cool box is useful for keeping your picnic food.
冷藏箱对保存你的野餐很有用。
【拓展】
useful adj.有用的;
有益的
反义词
useless adj.无用的;无效的
use n.使用;用途 v.使用;利用
usefully adv.有用地
【词缀学习】
-ful是形容词后缀,加在某些名词后面,意为“充满……的,有……性质的”。
help helpful colour colourful颜色鲜艳的
thank thankful感激的 hope hopeful有希望的
care careful小心的 success successful成功的
【拓展】excited[形容词]兴奋的;激动的
常用于描述人,表示人的主观感受。
be excited at/about (doing) sth. 对(做)某事感到兴奋
I am really excited about the opportunity to work with her.我很高兴有机会和她一起工作。
Talk about your favourite subject at school. Say why you like it.
1d
What’s your favourite subject
My favourite subject is …
Why do you like …
Because it’s …
Do a survey
Name
Favourite subject
Reason
A: What’s your favourite subject B: My favourite subject is …
A: Why do you like … B: Because it’s …
Why do/don’t you like the subjects Brainstorm the reasons.
your interest
interesting/fun/useful/ boring/difficult…
good learning experience
always get good score
reasons
...
Let’s think and discuss
Some subjects are difficult and boring. Some subjects are interesting and fun.
Can we just choose the subjects we like
All school subjects are useful to us all. We can’t choose them only for likes or dislikes. We should have a scientific attitude towards all subjects.
Summary
Some words about subjects:
biology IT geography history
Ask about someone’s favourite subject and why:
— What’s your favourite subject
— My favourite subject is …
— Why do you like … — Because it’s …
Some words about subject characteristics:
boring exciting useful hard
1. I like math _______ it’s difficult for me.
A. but  B. and C. or  D. because
2. — Why don’t you like history
— Because it’s _______.
A. interesting B. boring C. exciting D. fun
3. Ben _______ PE because he thinks it’s exciting.
A. likes B. like C. doesn’t like D. don’t like
一、单项选择。
Exercise
二、选择正确的选项,补全对话。
A. My favourite subject is music.
B. How about you
C. I don’t like history because it’s boring.
D. What’s your favourite subject
E. Because it’s relaxing.
A: _________________
B: My favourite subject is PE.
A: Why do you like PE
D
A. My favourite subject is music.
B. How about you
C. I don’t like history because it’s boring.
D. What’s your favourite subject
E. Because it’s relaxing.
B: Because it’s fun. ___________ What’s your
favourite subject
A: _________________.
B: Really Why
B
A
A: _________________.
B: What subject do you dislike
A: _________________.
B: Really I don’t like geography because it’s
really difficult.
E
C
A. My favourite subject is music.
B. How about you
C. I don’t like history because it’s boring.
D. What’s your favourite subject
E. Because it’s relaxing.
Homework
1. Read and write the new words about subjects.
2. Read and role-play the two conversations in 1c.
3. Talk about your favourite subject at school and
give reasons.

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