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(共40张PPT)
R·七年级上册
Unit 7 Happy Birthday!
第4课时
Section B (1a - 1d)
What are the people talking about in the video
Lead-in
Birthday celebrations!
庆典；庆祝（活动）
Birthday Celebrations
have a birthday party
make a wish
get/open birthday gifts
许愿
sing/hear the “Happy Birthday” song
blow out the candles
吹灭
eat long noodles/
birthday noodles
have a birthday cake
take photos
1a
Tick the activities you do on your birthday.
□ eat birthday noodles □ take photos
□ open birthday gifts
□ have a birthday cake
□ make a wish
□ hear the “Happy Birthday” song
Speak out: I usually… on my birthday.
Talk about your birthday activities.
I usually have a birthday party.
I usually have a birthday cake.
I usually open birthday gifts.
Pre-reading
(1) What type of text are they
A. Online posts
B. News
C. Dairies
Signs of websites
网站标识
HOME ABOUT POSTS CONTECT
主页 关于 帖子 联系
n. 帖子；邮政
v. 邮寄；发布
n. 联系；接触
v. 联系；联络
Read the posts from an online forum and answer the questions below.
(1) What’s the topic of this forum
(2) Who wrote the posts
(3) Are they from the same countries
How do you know that
Birthday celebrations.
Yu Xiaoming and Judy Clark.
No, they aren’t.
Read the posts from an online forum and answer the questions below.
(4) When did they post the posts
Xiaoming posted his post at 5:07 p.m. on August 6th.
Judy posted her post at 7:54 p.m. on September 6th.
1c
Read again and complete the table.
Name Birthday Activity
Yu Xiaoming
Judy Clark
13th June
eats birthday noodles with eggs; takes a photo; wants to plant a small tree
28th July
has a party with friends; makes a wish and blows out the candles; enjoys the cake; opens all the gifts; her father marks her height
Careful reading
1d
Read again and answer the questions.
1. Why does Xiaoming eat birthday noodles on his birthday
2. Where does Xiaoming and his family take photos
together every year
3. What does Judy like about Xiaoming’s 14th birthday
4. Why does Judy’s mother make a chocolate cake for her
birthday
5. Can you give Judy some ideas about how to spend a
meaningful birthday
take a photo/photos 拍照
adj. 重要的；重大的
1. Why does Xiaoming eat birthday noodles on his
birthday
2. Where does Xiaoming and his family take photos
together every year
Because long noodles are a symbol of long life.
Under the big tree in their village.
village
n. 村庄；村镇
Let’s check
symbol
n. 象征；符号
3. What does Judy like about Xiaoming’s 14th birthday
4. Why does Judy’s mother make a chocolate cake for
her birthday
5. Can you give Judy some ideas about how to spend a
meaningful birthday
Planting a tree for his birthday.
Because it’s her favourite.
Yes. She can take photos with her family or good friends and she can take a trip with her family.
Ask more questions about Yu Xiaoming and Judy Clark’s birthdays. And answer them.
Because the photos help him remember fun times with his family.
Why does Xiaoming like taking photos on his birthday
What’s Xiaoming’s plan for his 14th birthday
He wants to plant a small tree and watches it grow with him.
With her friends and parents.
Whom does Judy celebrate her birthday with
Why does Judy’s father mark her height on the door every year
It’s fun to look at the mark later. It’s a track of Judy’s growth.
By: Yu Xiaoming on 08/06 5:07 PM
My birthday is on 13th June. On that day, I always eat birthday noodles with eggs. Long noodles are a symbol of long life. Every year, my family and I take a photo together under the big tree in our village. I like taking photos because they help me remember fun times with my family. This year, I want to plant a small tree for my 14th birthday. I’d like to watch it grow with me. When is your birthday How do you celebrate it
# 1
Passage analysis
表伴随,意为“有;带有”
……的标志/象征
Because引导原因状语从句
v.成长，长大，增长
It’s a great idea to plant a tree for your birthday! My birthday is on 28th July. I usually have a party with my friends to celebrate. My mother always makes my favourite chocolate cake. Everyone sings the “Happy Birthday” song, and then I make a wish and blow out the candles. Next, we enjoy the cake, and I open all my gifts. My father marks my height on the door every year. It’s fun to look at the marks later. Next time, I also want to do something different. Any good ideas
# 2
By: Judy Clark on 09/06 7:54 PM
It’s+名词+to do sth.
做某事是……
动词不定式(短语)作目的状语
许愿
吹灭
享受……的乐趣；喜欢
身高；高度
以后（的）；后来（的）
Language points
1.I’d like to watch it grow with me.（教材P72 1b）
grow /ɡr / v.成长，长大，增长
[不及物动词]其后不接宾语。过去式为grew。
grow up长大；成长
Seagrass can grow in very deep and dark waters.
海草可以生长在非常幽暗的深水区。
【拓展】（1）[及物动词]种植
其后可直接接名词或代词作宾语。
We grew some strawberry plants in the yard.
我们在院子里种了些草莓植株。
(2)[连系动词]逐渐变得；逐渐成为
后常接形容词作表语。
The tree grows tall.这棵树长高了。
2.Everyone sings the “Happy Birthday” song, and then I make a wish and blow out the candles. （教材P72 1b）
blow away 吹走
blow out 吹灭
注意：在 “动词+副词”型短语中，如果宾语为人称代词，则人称代词必须放在动词和副词之间。如果宾语为名词，则名词既可以放两者之间，也可以放副词之后。
blow
As the wind is blowing gently, fish are swimming happily. 风儿轻轻地吹着，鱼儿快乐地游着。
Make a wish and blow out the candles
(=blow the candles out).
许个愿，然后把蜡烛吹灭
The candle is nice. Don’t blow it out.
这支蜡烛很漂亮，不要吹灭它。
3. Next, we enjoy the cake, and I open all my gifts.
（教材P72 1b）
enjoy / n d / v. 享受……的乐趣；喜欢
(1)enjoy sth.享受某物（的乐趣）
I really enjoyed the weekend.我很享受这个周末。
(2)enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
She enjoys taking photos. 她喜欢拍照。
(3) enjoy oneself 玩得开心;过得愉快
相当于have a good/ great time或have fun。
Lucy is enjoying herself in the snow.
露西在雪地里玩得很开心。
4. My father marks my height on the door every year.
（教材P72 1b）
height /hait/ n. 身高；高度
in height 在高度上
The building across from the street is 100 meters in height.街对面的建筑物有100米高。
tall
[拓展]询问某人的身高或某物的高度时,常用句型“What’s one’s height ”或“What’s the height of... ”,相当于“How tall is... ”。
—What’s your mother’s height
你妈妈的身高是多少
—She is 1.63 meters tall. 她1.63米高。
What’s the height of the mountain
那座山的高度是多少
5. It’s fun to look at the marks later. （教材P72 1b）
later/ le t (r)/ adv.&adj.以后（的）；后来（的）
可单独使用，也可用于“一段时间+later”结构。
The more we buy, the more we throw away later.
我们买的越多，以后扔掉的就越多。
I called her again a week later.
一周后我又给她打了电话。
【拓展】(1) later on 以后；后来
可放在句首或句尾作时间状语。
I’m going shopping later on. 我过一会儿要购物。
(2)sooner or later 迟早
You’ll know the truth sooner or later.
你迟早会知道真相的。
Culture window
For a child’s first birthday, red-dyed eggs are given to guests for good luck and happiness.
Usually Chinese people eat long noodles for a long life.
For old people, family usually prepare steamed buns, often shaped like peaches (a symbol of long life).
How differently do people celebrate birthdays in China and in western countries
in China
In western countries, people usually have birthday cakes，make a wish, then blow out candles and open birthday gifts. But there are some unique traditions in different countries. For example, in Denmark, people fly a Danish flag (国旗) outside the home to signal a birthday celebration. And in Australia, people eat fairy bread(仙女面包) on their birthdays.
in western countries
Think and share
Do you think Xiaoming and Judy make their birthdays meaningful Why or why not
Yes, they both have special ways to record sweet and happy memories with their family and friends while tracking their growth.
Think and share
Why do we celebrate birthdays
It’s a big and special day for the baby and his/ her mum.
It marks the beginning of a new year or even a new stage in our lives.
It’s a great chance to get together with the family and friends.
We celebrate birthdays because we love and care about the birthday person.
Every birthday is a gift of life.
Expressions
Key Words
meaningful, symbol, village, grow, blow, enjoy, height, later
make a wish, blow out, next time, take photos, a symbol of
Summary
Read and retell the posts in 1b.
Read and memorize the new words and expressions of this lesson.
Do related exercises.
Homework

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