专题2形容词、副词--【备考】2025年中考英语试题好题分类汇编(含答案解析)

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专题2形容词、副词--【备考】2025年中考英语试题好题分类汇编(含答案解析)

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专题2 形容词、副词--【备考】2025年中考英语试题好题分类汇编)
1.(2023·湖北鄂州·中考真题)—Is Julie as tall as you
—No, she isn’t. She’s ________ than me.
A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest
2.(2022·湖北襄阳·中考真题)— Which do you like better, math or physics
—Both of them are my favorite subjects. I think math is as _________ as physics.
A.interesting B.more interesting C.less interesting D.most interesting
3.(2023·湖北襄阳·中考真题)The old man lives ________, but he doesn’t feel ________.
A.lonely; alone B.alone; alone C.alone; lonely D.lonely; lonely
4.(2023·湖北黄冈·中考真题)—Which country has the ________ population in the world
—China. It’s a little ________ than that of India.
A.most, most B.biggest, bigger
C.more, most D.bigger, bigger
5.(2022·湖北襄阳·中考真题)—China is over 5000 years old. It’s one of ________ countries in the world.
—Yes. It has much ________ history than the USA.
A.old; long B.older; longer C.older; the longest D.the oldest; longer
6.(2023·湖北鄂州·中考真题)— ________ there are sharing riding bikes in cities, ________ pollution there will be.
— Yes. I think so.
A.The more; the fewer B.The more; the less
C.The fewer; the more D.The less; the more
7.(2023·湖北黄石·中考真题)Dr. Yuan Longping had a dream that he could develop rice as ________ as peanuts (花生).
A.large B.largest C.larger D.the largest
8.(2023·湖北黄石·三模)I think Jay Chou’s “Mojito” is ________than his last song.
A.more better B.the best C.much better D.more good
9.(2023·湖北荆州·中考真题)—It seems that Frank never wants to do anything except 3D modeling.
—Right. That’s what he likes to do ________.
A.fastest B.worst C.least D.most
10.(2024·湖北武汉·一模)It is ________ to work out this math problem. You needn’t ask the teacher for help.
A.enough easy B.easily enough C.easy enough D.enough easily
11.(2023·湖北襄阳·二模)—Jack ________ laughs these days, what’s up
—Oh, he just failed his speech competition last week.
A.often B.sometimes C.always D.seldom
12.(2023·湖北黄冈·二模)—I haven’t got a partner ________.
—________ you can ask Linda for help.
A.work with; Maybe B.work with; May be
C.to work with; Maybe D.to wok with; May be
13.(2022·新疆乌鲁木齐·二模)Betty swims ________ than me, but I don’t swim ________ Jim.
A.more badly, as good as B.much worse, as good as C.more worse, so well as D.much worse, as well as
14.(2023·湖北鄂州·一模)—Do you like watching movies on your mobile phone
—No. I ________ do that because the screen is too small.
A.seldom B.often C.usually D.sometimes
15.(2023·湖北咸宁·模拟预测)— Shenzhou VI spacecraft carrying three China’s astronauts was ________ launched.
— Amazing! China has made great progress in space.
A.successful B.successfully C.success D.succeed
16.(2023·湖北武汉·二模)—Kevin has changed a lot.
—Yes. He studies much ________ than he used to.
A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.the hardest
17.(2024·黑龙江绥化·期中)The old man lives _________, but he doesn’t feel ________.
A.alone; alone B.lonely; lonely C.alone; lonely D.lonely; alone
18.(2023·湖北孝感·三模)—The boy doesn’t work ________ the others in his class.
—That’s why he _______ fails the exams.
A.so harder; seldom B.as hard as; never C.so hard as; always D.the hardest; sometimes
19.(2023·广西河池·三模)John can do it ________, ever not better than you.
A.as well as B.as well C.so well as D.so well
20.(2024·广东·一模)Many people are dying because they didn’t get to hospital ________.
A.quick enough B.enough quick
C.quickly enough D.enough quickly
21.(2023·湖北咸宁·一模)—I think staying with family is one of ________ things in the world.
—I quite agree with you!
A.happy B.happier C.the happiest D.happiest
22.(2023·湖北襄阳·一模)—Mary, what do you think of these three pieces of Chinese classical music
—Well, the music Liangshanbo and ZhuYingtai played by the zither (古筝) is ________.
A.wonderful B.more wonderful
C.most wonderful D.the most wonderful
23.(2023·湖北襄阳·一模)—Jack, did you hear of the “VBA”, or “Village Basketball Association” in Guizhou
—Yes, it’s one of _________ basketball games in China recently.
A.hot B.hotter C.the hottest D.hotter and hotter
24.(2023·湖北襄阳·一模)—Ann won the first prize in this final exam.
—So she did. She is so hard-working that she did ________ exercises and made ________ mistakes of all the students.
A.the most; the most B.the least; the most
C.the most; the fewest D.the least; the fewer
25.(2023·湖北黄冈·二模)— Have you heard of Gu Ailing, Meimei
— Yes. Now she is one of ________ young players in the world.
A.popular B.more popular
C.most popular D.the most popular
26.(2023·湖北随州·模拟预测)—Have you heard of Zhong Nanshan, Lin Lin
—Sure! He is one of ________ medical experts in the world.
A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular
27.(2023·湖北襄阳·二模)—Where do you often go shopping
—Wanda Plaza. It is ________ shopping centre in our neighborhood.
A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest
28.(2023·湖北黄石·模拟预测)—Do you know Shanghai is one of ________ in the world
—Yes, it’s bigger than ________ city in China.
A.the biggest city; any B.the biggest city; any other
C.the biggest cities; any D.the biggest cities; any other
29.(2023·湖北襄阳·期中)—I think The Host Competition (《主持人大赛》) is as ________ as the other TV shows.
—I don’t think so. It’s ________ of all.
A.more popular, the more popular B.popular, most popular
C.popular; the most popular D.the most popular; popular
30.(2023·湖北孝感·期中)—What’s the best movie theater
— I think Wanda Cinema is. Because it has the ________ seats.
A.comfortable B.much comfortable
C.more comfortable D.most comfortable
31.(2025·湖北武汉·期中)The Yellow River is the ________ river in China.
A.second B.second long C.longest D.second longest
32.(2025·湖北武汉硚口·期中)—What do you think of Danny
—I think he is __________ among the students, so he has the fewest friends in our class.
A.the friendliest B.the least friendly C.friendlier D.less friendly
33.(2025·天津红桥·期中)Nanjing isn’t so large _________ Shanghai. However, it’s the second ________ city in East China.
A.like; largest B.as; largest C.like; large D.as; large
34.(22-23八年级下·湖北黄冈·期末)—Have you heard of Gu Ailing, Alice
—Yes. Now she is one of ________ young players in the world.
A.popular B.more popular C.the most popular D.the best popular
35.(2023·湖北襄阳·期中)— China is over 5,000 years old. It’s one of ________ countries in the world.
— Yes. It has history ________ than the USA.
A.oldest, much long B.older, more longer
C.older, the longest D.the oldest, much longer
36.(2023·湖北咸宁·期末)—Did you see the Word Cup last night
—Yes! I think it is the _________ game that I have ever seen.
A.exciting B.much exciting C.more exciting D.most exciting
37.(2024·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—Jenny messed up again! It’s wrong for us to trust her.
—Please be more patient. She is just ________ to the position.
A.stupid B.fresh C.stressed D.difficult
38.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—Mary, is that girl in a red skirt our new classmate
—Yes, she always wears a ________ smile on her face.
A.gently B.kindly C.happily D.friendly
39.(2024·湖北武汉·期中)—I hope that the ________ change of the meeting place doesn’t trouble you much.
—Not at all. I know them both well.
A.slow B.polite C.sudden D.correct
40.(2023·湖北黄冈·期中)—Where are you going to travel this summer holiday
—Shanghai. It’s said that Shanghai is a ________ city.
A.quickly B.lively C.beautifully D.happily
41.(2023·湖北鄂州·一模)We enjoyed ourselves ________ much at the party, and it was ________ a great success.
A.such; such B.so; so C.such; so D.so; such
42.(2023·山东青岛·三模)—Oh, my heart is beating so fast!
—Just relax! _______ you’re, _______ your heart will beat.
A.The more nervous; the slowest B.The less nervous; the slowest
C.The more nervous; the faster D.The less nervous; the faster
43.(2024·云南文山·期中)—Does my question sound ________ enough
—I don’t think so. You can ask more ________ by using “could” instead of “can”.
A.polite; politely B.politely; polite C.politely; politely D.polite; polite
44.(2024·湖北随州·期末)Jim doesn’t do his homework ________, though he has ________.
A.careful enough; time enough B.carefully enough; enough time
C.carelessly enough; enough time D.enough carefully; enough time
45.(2024·湖北武汉·期末)—Helen, you are late. Please come here a little ________ next time.
A.early B.earlier C.earliest D.the earliest
46.(2025·湖北武汉·三模)—Many young adults find it difficult to make their own decisions.
—Well, they have to choose ________ and be responsible for themselves.
A.wisely B.easily C.carelessly D.hardly
47.(2025·湖北汉口·期中)—Do you like watching videos on your mobile phone
— No, I _______ do that because it makes me uncomfortable.
A.often B.seldom C.usually D.always
48.(2023·湖北襄阳·期末)—How to become a good learner
—The ________ you learn, the better you will learn.
A.wiselier B.wiser C.more wisely D.more wise
49.(2024·湖北武汉·三模)—Why did you take up swimming as your hobby
—That’s ________ because I live by the sea. It’s the best exercise I can get.
A.hardly B.nearly C.simply D.finally
50.(2025·湖北武汉·四模)Li Ziqi, who is ________ known for creating food and handicraft preparation videos, now also does a __________ trade in cultural and creative products.
A.wide;live B.wide;lively
C.widely;lively D.widely;alive
51.(2025·广西·一模)— You should learn how to make polite ________.
— That’s true. It’s very important to ask for help ________.
A.requests;politely B.require;polite C.repeat;politely D.review;polite
52.(2025·广西南宁·三模)When Li Ming heard a cry for help, he ran out as ____________ as he could.
A.early B.slowly C.freely D.quickly
53.(2025·河南周口·一模)You have done a very good job, and I’m sure you can do it ________ next time.
A.worse B.worst C.better D.best
54.(2025·洛阳·一模)—Now more and more people are riding shared bikes.
—Yes. ________ we use shared bikes, ________ pollution there will be.
A.The more; the more B.The fewer; the less
C.The fewer; the more D.The more; the less
55.(2025·洛阳·一模)—We were so sad that the Chinese great leader Li Keqiang died of a sudden heart disease on October 26th,2023.
—Yes. Though he is ________, he will live in our hearts forever.
A.dead B.dying C.died D.death
56.(2025·安徽·期中)The girl always tries to make herself ________.
A.happily B.lovely C.differently D.specially
57.(2024·浙江宁波·期中)If you want to learn English well, you should read ________ English ________.
A.everyday; everyday B.everyday; every day
C.every day; everyday D.every day; every day
58.(2025·浙江宁波·期中)Recently, the “Guochao” trend has driven an increasing need for __________ products and brands in China instead of foreign ones.
A.common B.local C.expensive D.international
59.(2025·浙江温州·期中)Look at the ________ expression on his face. Then you can understand why he couldn’t answer the teacher’s question.
A.awful B.absent C.present D.accidental
60.(2024·上海崇明·一模)Jack talks with his teacher quite politely on the phone, and his voice sounds too ________.
A.friendly B.softly C.safely D.beautifully
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参考答案
1.B
解析:句意:——Julie跟你一样高吗?——不,她不是。她比我高。
考查形容词比较级。根据than可知,此处用形容词比较级。因此选B。
2.A
解析:句意:——你更喜欢数学还是物理?——它们都是我最喜欢的科目。我认为数学和物理一样有趣。
考查形容词原级。as...as“和……一样”,中间用形容词原级,因此选A。
3.C
解析:句意:这位老人独自生活,但并不感到孤独。
考查形容词和副词的用法。lonely孤独的,形容词,强调内心孤独;alone独自,可以当副词,也可以当形容词,强调一个人,根据第一个空前的“lives”可知,第一个空应该用副词修饰动词,排除A和D,由第二个空前的“feel”可知,应该是感到孤独,强调内心感受,所以第二个空用lonely,排除B,因此选C。
4.B
解析:句意:——世界上人口最多的是哪个国家?——中国。它比印度的人口多一点。
考查比较级和最高级。根据答语China及常识可知上句应是问世界上人口最多的是哪个国家,应用最高级形式;先排除C/D;修饰人口population的数量大,人口多应该用big或large;结合选项,所以此处应该用big的最高级biggest;根据关键词than,可知第二空应该用比较级,此句是中国和印度的人口作比较,应是指中国的人口比印度要多一点,a little修饰比较级,所以此处应用big的比较级bigger。因此选B。
5.D
解析:句意:——中国已有5000多年的历史。它是世界上最古老的国家之一。——是的。它的历史比美国长得多。
考查形容词的比较级和最高级。“one of the+最高级+名词复数”意思是“最……的……之一”,因此空一用最高级形式;由than可知空二用形容词的比较级形式。因此选D。
6.B
解析:句意:—— 城市里共享单车越多,污染就会越少。—— 是的。我想是的。
考查比较级。根据“越…,越…:the+比较级,the+比较级”可知,两空均用比较级;结合句意,应该是城市里共享单车越多,污染就会越少;而“pollution”是不可数名词,因此用less;“shared bikes”是可数名词复数,因此用more。因此选B。
7.A
解析:句意:袁隆平博士有一个梦想,他能培育出像花生一样大的水稻。
考查as…as结构。as…as中间要加形容词或副词原级,因此选A。
8.C
解析:句意:我认为周杰伦的《莫吉托(Mojito)》比他上一首歌要好听。
考查形容词比较级。more better更好;the best最好,最高级;much better好多了,比较级;more good更好,无此表达。此句有than,二者之间的比较,用比较级,不用最高级;good的比较级是better,不能再用more,可用much来修饰其程度。因此选C。
9.D
解析:句意:——弗兰克似乎从来不想做任何事,除了三维建模。——对。那是他最喜欢做的事。
考查副词的最高级。fastest最快;worst最差;least最少;most最、最多。根据“It seems that Frank never wants to do anything except 3D modeling.”弗兰克似乎从来不想做任何事,除了三维建模,可知那是他“最”喜欢做的事。因此选D。
10.C
解析:句意:算出这个问题足够简单。你不必去向老师求助。
考查enough的用法。enough easy无此用法;easily enough足够容易地,easily副词;easy enough足够容易的,easy形容词;enough easily无此用法。根据“it is”可知,此处应填形容词作表语,enough修饰形容词放在形容词后,因此选C。
11.D
解析:句意:——杰克这些天很少笑,怎么了?——哦,他上周的演讲比赛失败了。
考查频度副词。often经常;sometimes有时;always总是;seldom很少。根据“he just failed his speech competition last week.”可知,演讲比赛失败了,所以此处表示很少笑。因此选D。
12.C
解析:句意:——我没有合作伙伴。——也许你可以找琳达帮忙。
考查非谓语动词和副词用法。第一空根据“I haven’t got a partner”可知,此处需填非谓语动词的不定式形式,作后置定语,修饰partner。第二空根据“you can ask Linda for help”和选项可知,此处需填副词maybe表示“或许”修饰整个句子,而may be为情态动词用法,句中已有can ask,因此不可用may be。因此选C。
13.D
解析:句意:贝蒂比我游得差得多,但我不如吉姆游得好。
考查副词的用法。badly坏地;worse更坏地;good好的;well好地。根据“than”可知,第一空用比较级worse,可用much修饰比较级,排除AC;第二空修饰动词,用副词。因此选D。
14.A
解析:句意:——你喜欢用手机看电影吗?——没有。我很少这样做,因为屏幕太小了。
考查副词辨析。seldom很少;often经常;usually通常;sometimes有时。根据“because the screen is too small.”可知回答表达的是否定,表示“很少这样做”,用频度副词seldom。因此选A。
15.B
解析:句意:——搭载三名中国宇航员的神舟六号飞船成功发射。——太棒了!中国在太空方面取得了巨大进步。
考查副词修饰动词。successful成功的,形容词;successfully成功地,副词;success成功,名词;succeed成功,动词。谓语动词“was launched”是被动语态,空格上应填副词作状语修饰动词,因此选B。
16.B
解析:句意:——凯文改变了很多。 ——是的。他比过去用功多了。
考查副词比较级。根据“than”可知,此处用副词比较级,因此选B。
17.C
解析:句意:那个老人独自居住,但是他不感到孤独。
考查形容词和副词的用法。alone独自,副词;lonely孤独的,形容词。由“lives…”可知,此处用副词alone修饰动词,表示“独自居住”;又由“doesn’t feel…”可知,是不感到孤独,作表语用lonely。因此选C。
18.C
解析:句意:——这个男孩不像他班上的其他人那么用功。——这就是他考试总是不及格的原因。
考查同级比较和副词辨析。seldom很少;never从不;always经常;sometimes有时。根据“The boy doesn’t work...the others in his class.”可知,此处是指男孩不像他班上的其他人那么用功,是同级比较:not as/so +形容词原级/副词原级+as,意为“不如……”,可排除AD选项;再根据“he...fails the exams.”可知,不用功所以总是不及格。因此选C。
19.B
解析:句意:约翰也能做,但不会比你做得好。
考查词义辨析。as well as和……一样;as well也;so well as和……一样好,用于否定句;so well这么好。根据“John can do it..., ever not better than you.”可知,此处在句中作状语,表示“也”,因此选B。
20.C
解析:句意:许多人因为没有及时赶到医院而死亡。
考查词义辨析以及enough的位置。quick快速的,形容词;quickly快速地,副词。此空修饰动词“get to”,应用副词,排除A和B选项。enough修饰副词时,应放在副词的后面,因此选C。
21.C
解析:——我认为和家人待在一起是世界上最幸福的事情之一。——我非常赞同你!
考查形容词最高级。happy幸福的;happier更幸福的;the happiest最幸福的;happiest最幸福的。短语one of+the 形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一的……”。因此选C。
22.D
解析:句意:——玛丽,你觉得这三首中国古典音乐怎么样?——嗯,古筝演奏的音乐《梁祝》是最美妙的。
考查形容词最高级。根据“these three pieces of Chinese classical music”可知,三者之间进行比较要用最高级;wonderful的最高级为most wonderful,且与定冠词the连用。因此选D。
23.C
解析:句意:——杰克,你听说过贵州的“乡村篮球协会”吗?——听过,这是最近中国最热门的篮球比赛之一。
考查形容词最高级。根据“it’s one of...basketball games in China recently”可知,此处是“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构,因此选C。
24.C
解析:句意:——安在这次期末考试中得了第一名。——确实如此。她是如此勤奋,她做的练习最多,犯的错误最少。
考查最高级。most最多的;least最少的。第一空根据“She is so hard-working”可知,安很努力,所以做的练习应该是最多的,排除BD选项;根据“mistakes of all the students.”可知,错误应该犯得最少。因此选C。
25.D
解析:句意:——美美,你听说过谷爱凌吗 ——是的。现在她是世界上最受欢迎的年轻运动员之一。
考查形容词最高级。popular受欢迎的;more popular更受欢迎的;most popular前面通常加the;the most popular最受欢迎的。“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”意为“最……之一”为固定搭配,符合句意,因此选D。
26.D
解析:句意:——琳琳,你听说过钟南山吗?——当然听说过!他是世界上最受欢迎的医学专家之一。
考查形容词最高级。根据范围词“in the world”和前面的“one of”可知,此句型为“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”,表示“最……之一”。因此选D。
27.D
解析:句意:——你经常去哪里购物?——万达广场。它是我们附近最大的购物中心。
考查形容词最高级。large大的,形容词原级;larger更大的,形容词比较级;largest最大的,形容词最高级;the largest最大的。根据“in our neighborhood在我们附近”可知,三者以上进行比较,因此用最高级,最高级前要加定冠词the。因此选D。
28.D
解析:句意:——你知道上海是世界上最大的城市之一吗?——是的,它比中国其它任何一个城市都大。
考查最高级及比较级。one of the+最高级+名词复数,意为“最……之一”,排除选项A和B,上海属于中国,所以用than any other+名词单数,意为“比其它任何一个都”。因此选D。
29.C
解析:句意:——我认为《主持人大赛》和其他电视节目一样受欢迎。——我不这么认为。这是最受欢迎的。
考查形容词的等级。as...as中间加形容词的原级popular;根据“of all”可知此处是最受欢迎的,用形容词最高级,形容词最高级前加定冠词the。因此选C。
30.D
解析:句意:——最好的电影院是什么?——我认为是万达电影院,因为它有最舒适的座位。
考查形容词最高级。comfortable舒服的,形容词原级;much comfortable舒服得多;more comfortable比较舒服的,形容词比较级;most comfortable最舒服的,最高级。根据“Because it has the ... seats.”可知万达因为有最舒适的座位,形容词最高级前应加定冠词the。因此选D。
31.D
解析:句意:黄河是中国第二长河。
考查最高级。此处是结构“the+序数词+形容词最高级+n.”,表示“第几最……的……”。因此选D。
32.B
解析:句意:——你觉得丹尼怎么样?——我认为他是学生中最不友善的人,所以他在我们班的朋友最少。
考查形容词最高级。the friendliest最友好的;the least friendly最不友好的;friendlier更友善的;less friendly不太友好的。根据“so he has the fewest friends in our class.”可知,他在班上的朋友最少,可推测他不太友好,排除AC;又根据“I think he is …among the students,”可知,与三人以上比较,应用形容词最高级。因此选B。
33.B
解析:句意:南京没有上海那么大。然而,它是华东第二大城市。
考查比较级。like像;largest最大的;large大的;as正如。not/as so+形容词原级/副词原级…as为固定搭配,意为“不如……”,因此第一空填as;序数词与形容词最高级连用表示“第……个(最)……的”,the second largest意为“第二大的”。因此选B。
34.C
解析:句意:——Alice,你有听说过谷爱凌吗?——有啊。她现在是世界上最受欢迎的年轻运动员之一。
考查形容词的最高级。popular受欢迎的,形容词原级;more popular更受欢迎的,形容词比较级;the most popular最受欢迎的,形容词最高级;the best popular不正确。“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”。因此选C。
35.D
解析:句意:——中国有5000多年的历史。它是世界上最古老的国家之一。——是的。它的历史比美国长得多。
考查形容词最高级和比较级。根据“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词的复数形式”结构和选项可知,第一空应填the oldest;根据第二空后的than可知,第二空应用比较级,long的比较级是longer,much常与比较级连用,所以第二空应填much longer。因此选D。
36.D
解析:句意:——你昨晚看世界杯了吗?——是的!我认为这是我见过的最激动人心的比赛。
考查形容词最高级。exciting令人激动的;much exciting错误表达;more exciting更加激动的;most exciting最令人激动的。由“that I have ever seen”可知是最高级的比较范围,因此用形容词最高级。因此选D。
37.B
解析:句意:——Jenny又搞砸了!我们不该信任她。——请多点耐心,她只是对这个职位还不熟悉。
考查形容词辨析。stupid愚蠢的;fresh新来的/不熟悉的;stressed有压力的;difficult困难的。根据“Please be more patient”和“just”可知,Jenny犯错是因为刚接触新岗位,应该对她耐心点。因此选B。
38.D
解析:句意:——Mary,那个穿红裙子的女孩是我们的新同学吗?——是的,她脸上总是带着友好的微笑。
考查形容词作定语。gently温柔地,副词;kindly亲切地,副词;happily快乐地,副词;friendly友好的,形容词。分析句子结构和选项可知,应该用形容词friendly,作定语,修饰名词smile。因此选D。
39.C
解析:句意:——我希望会议地点的突然变化不会给你带来太大麻烦。——一点也没有,我很了解它们两个。
考查形容词辨析。slow缓慢的;polite礼貌的;sudden突然的;correct正确的。根据“I hope that the … change of the meeting place doesn’t trouble you much.”可知此处填“突然的”。因此选C。
40.B
解析:句意:——这个暑假你打算去哪里旅行?——上海。据说上海是一个充满活力的城市。
考查形容词作定语。quickly副词,快速地;lively形容词,充满活力的,生机勃勃的;beautifully副词,美丽地;happily副词,快乐地。根据“It’s said that Shanghai is a…city.”可知,此处指的是上海是一个充满活力的城市,应用形容词lively“生机勃勃的”,作定语修饰名词“city”。因此选B。
41.D
解析:句意:我们在聚会上玩得如此开心,它是如此巨大的一个成功。
考查副词和形容词的用法。so通常用来修饰形容词或副词;such用来修饰名词。“so much”表示“非常,很”,much是形容词;“such a great success”表示“如此巨大的一个成功”,such修饰名词短语“a great success”,因此选D。
42.C
解析:句意:——哦,我的心跳得太快了!——放松点!你越紧张,你的心跳就越快。
考查比较级句型。此处是句型the+比较级,the+比较级,表示“越……,就越……”,可排除AB选项;根据常识可知,越紧张,心跳就越快。因此选C。
43.A
解析:句意:——我的问题听起来够礼貌吗?——我不这么认为。你可以用“could ”而不是“can”来更礼貌地提问。
考查词义辨析。polite礼貌的,形容词;politely礼貌地,副词。第一空前是系动词sound,后接形容词作表语,排除BC;第二空修饰动词ask,应用副词。因此选A。
44.B
解析:句意:吉姆做作业不够仔细,尽管他有足够的时间。
考查enough的用法和副词。carelessly粗心地;carefully仔细地。enough修饰形容词或副词时,要后置;修饰名词时要前置。根据“He doesn’t do his homework”可知,第一空表示他做作业不仔细,修饰动词do,用副词形式,因此应用carefully enough;再根据“though he has ...”可知,第二空指他有足够的时间,应用enough time来表示。因此选B。
45.B
解析:句意:——海伦,你迟到了。下次请早一点来。
考查副词比较级。early副词,早;earlier比较级,较早;earliest最高级,最早;the earliest最早,最高级。根据“next time”所提示的比较语境可知,此处用副词比较级形式earlier。因此选B。
46.A
解析:句意:——许多年轻人觉得自己做决定很困难。——嗯,他们必须明智地做出选择,对自己负责。
考查副词辨析。wisely明智地;easily容易地;carelessly粗心地;hardly几乎不。结合“they have to choose...and be responsible for themselves.”可知,这里是指明智地做出选择,并对自己负责。因此选A。
47.B
解析:句意:——你喜欢在手机上看电视频吗? ——不,我很少那样做,因为那样会让我不舒服。
考查副词辨析。often经常;seldom很少;usually通常;always总是。根据“because it makes me uncomfortable.”可知应是很少看,因此选B。
48.C
解析:句意:——如何成为一个好的学习者?——你学得越聪明,你就会学得越好。
考查比较级。wiselier形式错误;wiser更聪明的;more wisely更明智地;more wise更明智。根据“The…you learn, the better you will learn.”可知此处考查“the+比较级,the+比较级”的结构,此处修饰动词learn要用副词的比较级,因此选C。
49.C
解析:句意:——你为什么把游泳作为自己的爱好?——那只是因为我住在海边。这是我能得到的最好的锻炼。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;nearly几乎;simply只;finally最后。根据“Why did you take up swimming as your hobby ”以及“That’s…because I live by the sea.”可知,因为“我”住在海边,所以把游泳当作自己的爱好,此处表示“只是因为我住在海边”,应用副词simply“只”。因此选C。
50.C
解析:句意:李子柒因创作食物和手工艺制作视频而广为人知,现在她也在做文化和创意产品的生意,做得红红火火的。
考查副词修饰动词和形容词作定语。wide宽广的,形容词;widely普遍地,副词;live生活,动词原形;lively生气勃勃的,形容词;alive活着的。第一个空是修饰动词known,要用副词widely表示“普遍地”,第二个空是修饰名词trade“贸易、生意”,要用形容词lively来修饰。因此选C。
51.A
解析:句意:——你应该学会如何礼貌地提出要求。——是真的。礼貌地寻求帮助是很重要的。
考查名词辨析和副词的用法。requests要求;require要求,动词;repeat重复; review评论;polite有礼貌的;politely有礼貌地,副词。根据“make polite”可知,需要一个名词,结合“ask for help”,是礼貌地提出要求,requests符合句意;且第二空需要副词修饰动词,politely符合句意。因此选A。
52.D
解析:句意:当李明听到求救的呼叫声,他尽可能快地跑出去。
考查副词。early早;slowly慢;freely自由;quickly快。根据“heard a cry for help”可知表达跑得快,用副词“quickly”。因此选D。
53.C
解析:句意:你做得很好,而且我相信你能做得更好。
考查副词比较级。worse更坏地;worst最坏地;better更好地;best最好地。根据“You have done a very good job”和“I’m sure …next time”可知前后有比较,此处指的是可以做得更好,因此选C。
54.D
解析:句意:——现在越来越多的人骑共享单车。——是的。我们使用共享自行车越多,污染就会越少。
考查形容词比较级。the more更多的,the fewer更少的,修饰可数名词;the less更少的,修饰不可数名词。根据“we use shared bikes, …pollution there will be”,使用共享单车越多,污染越少。修饰shared bikes,因此用the more;第二空修饰不可数名词pollution,因此用the less。因此选D。
55.A
解析:句意:——2023年10月26日,中国伟大领导人李克强因突发心脏病去世,我们深感悲痛。——是的。虽然他死了,但他将永远活在我们的心中。
考查形容词的用法以及形容词辨析。dead死的;dying奄奄一息的;died死,动词过去式;death死亡,名词。此处作be动词的表语用形容词;根据“the Chinese great leader Li Keqiang died of a sudden heart disease”可知他去世了,用形容词dead。因此选A。
56.B
解析:句意:这个女孩总是试图让自己可爱。
考查形容词的用法。happily高兴地,副词;lovely可爱的,形容词;differently不同地,副词;specially特意地,副词。“make sb.+形容词”意为“使某人处于某种状态”,其中形容词作宾语补足语,所以空处应选形容词。因此选B。
57.B
解析:句意:如果你想学好英语,你应该每天读日常英语。
考查形容词和副词。everyday每天的,日常的,形容词;every day每天,副词。根据“read ... English ...”可知,空一处修饰名词English,应用形容词;空二处修饰整个句子“you should read ... English”,用副词。因此选B。
58.B
解析:句意:最近“国潮”趋势已经推动对中国本地产品和品牌的需求的提升,而不是外国的。
考查形容词。common普遍的;local当地的;expensive昂贵的;international国际的。根据“Recently, the “Guochao” trend has driven an increasing need for...products and brands in China instead of foreign ones.”可知,“国潮”推动了中国本地产品和品牌需求的提升,local形容词作定语。因此选B。
59.B
解析:句意:看他脸上那心不在焉的表情。那么你就能理解为什么他答不出老师的问题。
考查形容词辨析。awful很坏的,极讨厌的;absent心不在焉的;present现在的;accidental意外的。根据“Then you can understand why he couldn’t answer the teacher’s question.”可知,他肯定是心不在焉,才不能回答老师的问题,所以absent符合语境。因此选B。
60.A
解析:句意:杰克在电话里和他的客户很有礼貌地交谈,他的声音听起来也很友好。
考查形容词作表语。friendly友好的,形容词;softly温柔地,副词;safely安全地,副词;beautifully美丽地,副词。sound是连系动词,后接形容词作表语,四个选项中只有A是形容词,因此选A。
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