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U9 Topic & Lesson 1
词汇学习
Topic Talk
1. approach / ’pr t /n.方法
2. geometry /d ’ m tri/n.几何(学)
3. partner /pɑ tn /n.搭档，同伴
4. brush up(on)温习，复习
Lesson 1
5. reflect /r 'flekt/vi.＆vt.仔细思考;表达(意见);反映
6. reflect on思考
7. argue /’a:gju/vt.争论，争吵
8. argue with争吵
9. assume / ’sju:m/vt.认为;假定，假设
10. automatic / :t 'm tik/adj.自动的;无意识的
11. inner /’ n /adj.内部的
12. outer /a t/adj.外部的，外面的
13. fexible /'fleks b l/adj.灵活的，可变通的
14. end up doing最后;最终
15. promote /pr ’m t/vt.促进，增进
16. work out弄懂某事物;计算出
17. in short总而言之;简单地说
18. attempt to尝试
19. at the heart of.在…的中心
20. unlikely / n’laikli/adj.不大可能的
21. be based on以……为根据
22. dinosaur /’da n s :/n.恐龙
23. exit / g’zist/ vi.存在;实际上有
24. data /’de t /n.资料;数据
25. ignore / g’n :/vt.忽视;置之不理
26. impression / m’pre n/n.印象;感想
approach
/ pr t /
c.n. 方法 (复数) approaches
v. 靠近; 临近
approach to (doing) sth. 做...的方法
完形填空
When writing a creative story, a good ___ is to start with an interesting plot or character. This can attract the readers' attention and make them eager to read on.
A. step B. approach C. move D. action
Do you like the new approach to __________ (work) out the problem
working
√
reflect
/r flekt/
v. 仔细思考；反映；反射；表明，表达
reflection (n.) 沉思;想法;反射
reflective (adj.) 沉思的; 深思的
(1) We could see the ___________(reflect) of the tree in the lake.
(2) She was left to reflect ________ the result of her wrong decision.
reflection
on/upon
argue
/ ɑ ɡju /
ⅵ. 争论, 争吵
argument (n.) 争论,争辩,争吵
argue with sb. (about sth.) 与某人争吵某事
Some people disagree with this ___________ (argue) .
argument
Don't argue ______ your parents. They truly care about you.
with
assume
/ sju m/
vt. 认为; 假定, 假设
assumption (n.)假设
make an assumption 作出假设
sb. assume that + 从句
His actions were based on a false ____________ (assume).
assumption
It ___________(assume) that a studnt’s daily life is as important as his learning experience.
is assumed
automatic
/ t m t k/
adj. 自动的; 无意识的
automatically (adv.) 自动地
auto- 自动的；自己的
The change to the road traffic law will permit fully ___________________ (自动驾驶).
Automation, long a threat to low - skilled jobs, is now cost - effective in all repetitive work, including high - skilled jobs in healthcare, law, and research. （2018阅读理解）
automatic driving
automation (n.) 自动化
flexible
/ fleks bl/
adj. 灵活的, 可变通的
flexibly (adv.) 灵活地
flexibility (n.) 灵活性
While their parents were content to work long hours, young people value __________ (flexible) .
flexibility
promote
/pr m t/
vt. 促进, 增进
promotion (n.)
be/get promoted (升职;得到提升)
(1) The girl is working so hard and she will get ____________ (promotion) soon.
(2) The young man didn’t know when he would get a _____________ (promote).
promoted
promotion
(vt.) 弄懂某事物; 计算出;
(vi.) 锻炼
work out
work the problem out
e.g.She works out once a week.
总而言之; 简单地说
in short
to sum up
in summary
以……为根据
be based on
basic (adj.) 基础的;基本的
basically (adv.) 基本上,从根本上讲
impression
/ m pre n/
n. 印象; 感想
impress (vt.) 使某人留下深刻印象
leave/make a(an) ... impression on sb.
impress sb. with sth. (某事给某人留下深刻印象)
impressive (adj.) 留下深刻印象的
exist
/ ɡ z st/
vi. 存在; 实际上有
existing (adj.) 现存的
existence (n.) 存在
come into existence
I was unaware of his __________ (exist) until today.
直到今天我才知道有他这么个人。
existence
unlikely
/ n la kli/
adj. 不大可能的
likely (adj.) 很有可能的
be likely/unlikely to do sth.
The person who finds the coin _____________ have good luck.
找到硬币的人很可能会有好运。
will be likely to
（1） My first 　　　　 　（impress）of Mrs Smith was that she was a strict woman.
（2） The splendid scenery left a deep impression 　　　　us.
（3） This is a good approach to 　　　　 　（keep） soil rich.
（4）This is a good way 　　　　 　（keep） soil rich.
（5） I didn’t see your car，so I 　　　　 　（assume） you’d gone out.
（6） My calculations were based on the 　　　　 　 （ assume）that house
prices would remain stable.
（7）The smooth surface of the lake （reflect） the lights of the
buildings.
（8）For the most part your comfort zone is a __________ (reflect) of your
self-image
impression
on
keeping 　
assumed
assumption
to keep 　
reflects 　
reflection 　
（1） 　　 　　 　（promote） the development of economy，the central government took a series of measures.
（2） If you perform well，you will get 　　　　 　 （promote） soon.
（3） I’m just trying to work how much I spend each month.
（4）China and Japan have attempted 　　　　 （send） orbiters around Mars.
（5） He failed in many business 　　　　 　（attempt），but he didn’t lose
heart.
（6）She first complained to the school but ___________ __ (ignore).
（7）There is a lot of public 　　　　 　（ignore） about how the disease is
spread.
（8）As a matter of fact，many people are ___________（ignore） about
recycling.
To promote
promoted
out　
attempts
was ignored
to send
ignorance　
ignorant 　

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