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高考语法复习之非谓语动词综合练习题
一、单项选择
1. The film ______ by Spielberg is really worth watching.
A. directed B. directing C. to direct D. being directed
2. The man ______ in the chair asked me to ______.
A. seated; seated B. sitting; sitting C. seated; be seated D. sitting; seat
3. I remembered ______ the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.
A. locking B. to lock C. having locked D. to have locked
4. ______ more attention, the trees could have grown better.
A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given
5. It's no use ______ without taking action.
A. complain B. complaining C. being complained D. to be complained
6. We found the house easily with the little boy ______ the way.
A. led B. leading C. was leading D. to lead
7. The problem ______ at the meeting tomorrow is of great importance.
A. discussed B. to be discussed C. being discussed D. discussing
8. The students are looking forward to ______ a chance to visit the Great Wall.
A. give B. be given C. giving D. being given
9. The teacher asked us ______ so much noise.
A. don't make B. not make C. not making D. not to make
10. The boy ______ under the tree is my younger brother.
A. lying B. lain C. laying D. lied
11. ______ from the top of the hill, the city looks more beautiful.
A. Seeing B. Seen C. To see D. See
12. I heard her ______ an English song when I passed by her room.
A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sang
13. He had his wallet ______ on the bus.
A. steal B. stealing C. stolen D. to steal
14. The old man needs ______.
A. looking after B. to look after C. being looked after D. looked after
15. The question ______ now at the meeting is not the question ______ yesterday.
A. discussed; discussed B. discussing; had discussed
C. being discussed; discussed D. discussing; discussing
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. I enjoy ______ (listen) to music in my free time.
2. The boy is too young ______ (go) to school.
3. She often helps her mother ______ (do) housework.
4. The old man was seen ______ (walk) slowly in the park.
5. ______ (finish) his homework, he went out to play football.
6. The bridge ______ (build) now will be completed next year.
7. I'm sorry for ______ (keep) you waiting for so long.
8. The teacher asked us ______ (hand) in our homework on time.
9. The girl ______ (dress) in red is my sister.
10. ______ (see) from the top of the mountain, the city looks very beautiful.
11. He wants ______ (be) a doctor when he grows up.
12. We heard someone ______ (knock) at the door just now.
13. The movie is so ______ (excite) that I want to see it again.
14. The students are busy ______ (review) their lessons for the exam.
15. I'm used to ______ (get) up early in the morning.
16. The problem ______ (solve) yesterday is very difficult.
17. The book ______ (read) by the students now is very interesting.
18. He had his bike ______ (repair) yesterday.
19. ______ (find) his lost key, he looked everywhere.
20. It's important ______ (learn) a foreign language.
三、短文填空，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空
Last weekend, I decided 1______ (go) camping with my friends. We spent a long time 2______ (prepare) for the trip. We bought some food and drinks, and packed our tents and sleeping bags. When we arrived at the campsite, we started 3______ (put) up the tents. After that, we went 4______ (fish) by the river. While I was 5______ (wait) for the fish to bite, I heard someone 6______ (call) for help. I quickly ran towards the voice and saw a boy 7______ (struggle) in the water. Without 8______ (think) twice, I jumped into the water and managed 9______ (pull) him out. The boy was saved. His parents were very grateful to me. It was a tiring but meaningful day. We all had a great time 10______ (camp) in the wild.
四、改错题，每句均有一处错误，请找出并改正
1. I'm looking forward to see you again.
2. The boy was made cry by his sister.
3. He likes to playing basketball after school.
4. Having not received his letter, I decided to write to him again.
5. The girl dressing in white is my classmate.
6. I have a lot of work to be done today.
7. It's very kind for you to help me.
8. She is interested in read novels.
9. The meeting holding yesterday was very important.
10. To get good grades, so we need to study hard.
五、汉译英
1. 为了按时完成任务，我们必须努力工作。
2. 他喜欢在业余时间读书。
3. 我看见他正在操场上打篮球。
4. 这本书是由一位著名作家写的。
5. 听到这个好消息，他们高兴地跳了起来。
6. 那座正在修建的桥将是这座城市最长的桥。
7. 她让我等了很长时间。
8. 他过去常常在晚上看电视。
9. 完成作业后，他开始玩电脑游戏。
10. 我们应该阻止人们砍伐树木。
答案
一、单项选择
1. A
2. C
3. A
4. A
5. B
6. B
7. B
8. D
9. D
10. A
11. B
12. C
13. C
14. A
15. C
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. listening
2. to go
3. (to) do
4. walking
5. Having finished
6. being built
7. keeping
8. to hand
9. dressed
10. Seen
11. to be
12. knocking
13. exciting
14. reviewing
15. getting
16. solved
17. being read
18. repaired
19. To find
20. to learn
三、短文填空
1. to go
2. preparing
3. putting/to put
4. fishing
5. waiting
6. calling
7. struggling
8. thinking
9. to pull
10. camping
四、改错题
1. see改为seeing，look forward to中to是介词，后接动词 -ing形式。
2. 在cry前加to，make用于被动语态时，其后的动词不定式要加上to。
3. 去掉to或把playing改为play，like to do/doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”。
4. Having not改为Not having，非谓语动词的否定形式是在其前加not。
5. dressing改为dressed，be dressed in表示“穿着”，此处用过去分词作后置定语。
6. be done改为do，当句子的主语是不定式动作的执行者时，用主动形式表示被动意义。
7. for改为of，It's + adj. + of sb. to do sth. 中形容词修饰人，It's + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 中形容词修饰事，此处kind修饰人。
8. read改为reading，be interested in后接动词 -ing形式。
9. holding改为held，meeting与hold之间是被动关系，且表示过去发生的动作，用过去分词作后置定语。
10. 去掉so，to get good grades是目的状语，句子已有主语和谓语，不需要so连接。
五、汉译英
1. To finish the task on time, we must work hard.
2. He likes reading books in his free time.
3. I saw him playing basketball on the playground.
4. The book was written by a famous writer.
5. Hearing the good news, they jumped with joy.
6. The bridge being built will be the longest one in this city.
7. She kept me waiting for a long time.
8. He used to watch TV in the evening.
9. After finishing his homework, he started playing computer games.
10. We should prevent people from cutting down trees.

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