资源简介

(共30张PPT)
Unit 3
Sports are good for you
01
What sports do you like playing
02
How often do you exercise
Discuss:
After learning this unit, you will be able to:
02
01
describe a healthy lifestyle;
talk about sports.
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CONTENTS
.
Warming Up
Reading and Writing
More Activities
Around the World
Reading Aloud
Listening and Speaking
My Progress Check
03
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Reading and Writing
01
Read and compare. 读下文，比较杰克和埃米的生活习惯。
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Reading and Writing
Q: Who has healthy habits Jack or Amy
A: Amy.
01
Read and compare. 读下文，比较杰克和埃米的生活习惯。
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Reading and Writing
Jack often plays mobile games until midnight. He usually gets up late. He often eats popcorn and fast food. He never plays sports or does any outdoor activities.
译文
01
Read and compare. 读下文，比较杰克和埃米的生活习惯。
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Reading and Writing
Amy usually gets up at 6:30 in the morning. Then she goes jogging for about 30 minutes. She usually has breakfast at 7:30. She often has milk, an egg and some bread for breakfast.
译文
Jack often plays mobile games until midnight.
杰克经常玩手机游戏到深夜。
until night为表示时间的介词短语，意为“直到晚上”。本句使用了一般现在时，用以表示杰克经常发生的动作。一般现在时由动词原形构成，但当主语是第三人称单数时，动词要相应变化。在一般情况下可直接加s；以ch，sh，s，x，o结尾的词，需加es；以辅音+y结尾的词，先变y为 i，再加 es。
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Reading and Writing
get up
起床
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Reading and Writing
词组积累：
get into 进入 get lost 迷路
get away 逃离 get down 下降
get from 从……得到 get on 穿上；上车；进展
get back 返回；回来；回家 get off 下车；脱下（衣服等）
get along/on with sb. 与某人相处
popcorn
爆米花
合成词：pop（短促清脆的爆裂声）+corn（玉米）
eg：Please give me a tub of popcorn.
请给我一桶爆米花。
拓展：popcorn chicken 鸡米花
popcorn movie 爆米花电影（纯粹为了娱乐而观看的电影）
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Reading and Writing
never
adv. 从不，决不，从未。
固定搭配：
never mind 没有关系
never before 以前从未
never again 不再
better late than never 迟做总比不做好
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Reading and Writing
outdoor activities
户外活动
We should take part in various outdoor activities to keep healthy.
为了保持健康，我们应该参加各种各样的户外活动。
active adj.积极的，活跃的，有效的
n. 主动语态，积极分子
activist n. 积极分子，激进主义分子
play an active part in 积极参与
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Reading and Writing
频度副词
…I’m always too busy at work.
Amy usually gets up at 6:30 in the morning.
She often has milk, an egg and some bread for breakfast.
He never plays sports or does any outdoor activities.
always, often, usually, never均为频度副词。此外，表示频度的副词还有sometimes（有时候）。频度副词表示的频率从高到低依次为：always，usually，often，sometimes，never。
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Reading and Writing
She often has milk, an egg and some bread for breakfast.
她早餐经常喝牛奶，吃一个鸡蛋和一些面包。
have在本句中不是“拥有”的意思，而是“吃，喝”，后接食物名称。
have的其他用法还有：
have a headache意为“头疼”；have a good time意为“玩得开心”。some可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。
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Reading and Writing
02
Read again and fill. 再读上文，填写下表。
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Reading and Writing
Jack Amy
gets up late gets up at 6:30 am
eats popcorn and fast food
never plays sports
never does any outdoor activities
goes jogging for about 30 minutes
has breakfast at 7:30
has milk, an egg and some bread
杰克经常玩手机到深夜。他早上通常起得很晚。他经常吃爆米花和快餐，从来都不运动或做任何户外活动。
Jack often plays mobile games until midnight. He usually gets up late. He often eats popcorn and fast food. He never plays sports or does any outdoor activities.
译文
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Reading and Writing
埃米通常在早上六点半起床，然后去慢跑约三十分钟。她一般七点半吃早餐。 她早餐经常喝牛奶，吃一个鸡蛋和一些面包。
Amy usually gets up at 6:30 in the morning. Then she goes jogging for about 30 minutes. She usually has breakfast at 7:30. She often has milk, an egg and some bread for breakfast.
译文
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Reading and Writing
03
Read and find. 读下文，了解下面三人各自的问题。
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Reading and Writing
Kari
I like staying at home, reading books, watching TV and listening to music. I don’t like exercising or doing things outdoors.
Paula
I often eat hamburgers and drink a lot of cola. I don’t like fruit and vegetables.
William
I’m a good basketball player. But I have no time to play now
because I’m always too busy at work.
译文
I like staying at home, reading books, watching TV and listening to music.
我喜欢呆在家里，看书，看电视和听音乐
主语“I”是句子的执行者，表示说话者自己；谓语“like”表明说话者的喜好；宾语由多个并列的动作组成，包括“staying at home”（呆在家里）、“reading books”（读书）、“watching TV”（看电视）和“listening to music”（听音乐）。这些动作通过并列连词“and”连接，形成一个并列宾语结构。
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Reading and Writing
But I have no time to play now because I’m always too busy at work.
但是我现在没有时间玩，因为我总是忙于工作。
本句是一个主从复合句，主干部分为I have no time to play now, 后面是because引导的原因状语从句。to play作后置定语修饰time。
短语have no time to do sth意为“没有时间做某事”，其反义短语为have time to do sth意为“有时间做某事”。
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Reading and Writing
卡丽：我喜欢待在家里，看书，看电视和听音乐。我不喜欢运动和户外活动。
葆拉：我经常吃汉堡包、喝很多可乐，我不喜欢水果和蔬菜。
威廉：我篮球打得很好。但是我现在没有时间打篮球了，因为我工作总是特别忙。
Kari:
I like staying at home, reading books, watching TV and listening to music. I don’t like exercising or doing things outdoors.
Paula:
I often eat hamburgers and drink a lot of cola. I don’t like fruit and vegetables.
William:
I’m a good basketball player. But I have no time to play now because I’m always too busy at work.
译文
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Reading and Writing
04
Read and fill. 再读上文，为他们寻找解决问题的办法。
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Reading and Writing
Suggestions
exercise more
eat fruit and vegetables
do things outdoors
plan and work smarter
Kari
Paula
William
exercise more,
do things outdoors
eat fruit and vegetables
plan and work smarter
05
Read and learn. 读下文，了解睡眠的益处。
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Reading and Writing
Sleeping is good for our health. It helps us stay healthy and improve our memory. It even helps us reduce stress and lose weight. A good night’s sleep makes us feel fresh and bright. Sleeping is even more important for teenagers. It helps them grow taller and stronger. Generally, teenagers should get at least eight hours of sleep every day. They should go to bed early and get up early. If teenagers want to stay healthy, they should get enough sleep every night.
译文
Tips
为了引起人们对睡眠重要性及睡眠质量的关注，每年的3月21日被定为“世界睡眠日”
（World Sleep Day）。
It helps us stay healthy and improve our memory.
它帮助我们保持健康，提高我们的记忆力。
本句中stay为系动词，意为“保持（某种状态），后面主要跟形容词。但是在本单元本部分活动③的短文“I like staying at home...”中，stay意为“逗留，待在”。
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Reading and Writing
It helps them grow taller and stronger.
它（睡眠）帮助他们（青少年）长得更高更强壮。
本句中taller是tall的比较级，stronger是strong的比较级。
形容词比较级的构成：
一般直接在词尾加er，多音节和部分双音节词在形容词前加more。
如tall—taller; important—more important。
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Reading and Writing
If teenagers want to stay healthy, they should get enough sleep every night.
如果青少年想保持健康，他们每晚应该有足够的睡眠。
本句由条件状语从句和主句组成。条件状语从句是“如果青少年想要保持健康”，teenagers”作为主语；“want”作为谓语，表明他们的愿望；“to stay healthy”作为宾语，说明他们想要达到的状态是保持健康。主句“他们应该每晚获得足够的睡眠”，其中“they”作为主语，指代前文提到的“teenagers”；“should get”是一个情态动词短语，表示建议；“enough sleep”作为宾语，“every night”作时间状语。
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Reading and Writing
睡眠对我们的健康非常重要。它有助于我们保持健康的体魄，提高记忆力。睡眠甚至可以帮助我们减轻压力和减肥。良好的夜间睡眠会让我们感觉神清气爽。睡眠对青少年尤其重要。睡眠可使他们长得更高、更强壮。所以，青少年每天至少要睡八个小时。他们应该早睡早起。青少年要想保持身体健康，每天必须有充足的睡眠。
Sleeping is good for our health. It helps us stay healthy and improve our memory. It even helps us reduce stress and lose weight. A good night’s sleep makes us feel fresh and bright. Sleeping is even more important for teenagers. It helps them grow taller and stronger. Generally, teenagers should get at least eight hours of sleep every day. They should go to bed early and get up early. If teenagers want to stay healthy, they should get enough sleep every night.
译文
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Reading and Writing
06
Think and fill. 根据你的睡眠状况，填写下表。
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Reading and Writing
When do you go to bed
How long do you sleep
How do you feel
THANK YOU

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