资源简介

(共59张PPT)
人教版必修第一册
Book 2 Unit 1
words and expressions
This bowl is a cultural relic, which is considered to be of great value.
relic n. 遗物，遗迹
cultural relics文化遗产;文物
Both of them are on the UNESCO World Cultural and Natural Heritage List.
The Great Wall
the Terracotta Army
联合国科教文组织世界文化遗产
the former
前者
There are two men in the picture. The former is fat while the latter is thin.
the latter
后者
Mr. Li is my former English teacher.
Jack Ma is a former teacher.
adj.昔日的；前
create
创造 v.
有创造力的adj.
创造力n.
creative
creativity
You can see some rare animals in this
nature preserve/reserve.
preserve/reserve n. 保护区(C)
Effective measures should be taken to preserve the valuable traditions from/against dying out.
preserve v. 保存，保留
preserve … from…=protect…. from
1. promote economic development
2. Advertising companies are always thinking up new ways to promote new products.
3. She worked hard and got/ was promoted to manager.
vt. 促进，增进，提倡
促销，推销
提升，晋升
promotion n.晋升，提升，促销活动，促进
n. 应用;用途;申请(信)
n. 申请人
v. 申请
=app.
applicant n.
apply
application
申请一个职位
apply …to…
apply for a position
应用
擦药；涂抹
apply to
适用于
参加户外活动
take part in outdoor activities
participate in outdoor activities
积极参加
出席会议
参加讨论
入党
加入我们
take an active part in
attend the meeting
join in the discussion
join the Party
join us
Those who are successful in life never give way to any difficulty.
2.Old farming methods should give way to improved modern ones.
3.Private cars should give way to an ambulance.
让步，屈服(相当于give in to)
被......... 替代
让... 先行
(向…)屈服；让步 vi.
give in to…
分发
散发(光；热)
give out
捐赠；泄露
give away
give off
balance
②余额
①天平；秤
While walking on the rope, he failed to
keep his balance and fell off it.
keep one's balance
lose one's balance
keep the balance of
nature
保持生态平衡
balance A and/with B
保持A和B之间的平衡
平衡A和B
keep a balance between A and B
You are supposed to keep a balance between study and relaxation.
You are supposed to balance study and relaxation.
Keep a balanced diet.
保持均衡的饮食
Before making an important decision,
we should balance its advantages
against its disadvantages.
1. Success lies in hard work while laziness can lead to failure.
2.All roads lead to Rome.
导致，造成~cause/result in
通往，通向
lead to +n/(one's）doing (to 为介词）
His carelessness led to ____________ (他考试没及格) in the exam.
his
failing
lead-led-led
make a proposal (to do sth./for sth.)
Many teachers made a proposal to build a new lab./ that a new lab should be built.
许多老师建议建造一个新的实验室。
proposal
n. ①提议；建议
propose v.提议；建议（+doing/that从句）
~Many teachers proposed that a new lab should be built.
accept one’s proposal (of marriage)
②接受某人的求婚
1. The workers went on strike to make a protest against the decision.
2. The workers went on strike to protest (against) the the decision.
protest
抗议......
protest (against/about/at...)抗议...
n.抗议，反对
vi/vt （公开）反对，抗议
It is likely that... 有可能...
sb. be likely to do... 很可能做...
be more likely to do... 更可能做...
be less likely to do... 做..可能性更小
likely
adj. 可能的
adv. 可能地
~It is possible that...
1.Please turn to Page 96 and read the words.
2. When you have trouble in learning, you can turn to your teacher for advice.
3. More people turn to organic farming.
turn to 求助于；翻到（某页）；转向
求助于
翻到
转向
[翻译] 没有人可以求助，他感觉很无助。
With no one_____________, he felt helpless.
to turn to
turn up
turn up the radio
turn down the radio
turn down his invitation/him
turn around
出现=show up
调小(音量)
拒绝..
调大（音量）
转过身来
establish
establishment n.
v.建立，创立
establish a committee.
How I wish I could use money
without limit. Unfortunately, my pocket
money is limited to 500 yuan a month.
There is a limit to my patience.
limit ...
adj 有限的
adj 无限的
limited limitless
to... 把...限制在...范围内
limitation n.限制；局限
阻止某人做某事
prevent sb. (from) doing sth.
stop sb. (from) doing sth.
keep sb. from doing sth.
阻止空气污染
prevent the air from being polluted
David had a brain disease which prevented him from walking or running like other children.
UNESCO runs a programme that prevents world cultural heritage sites from disappearing.
损失 n.
失去 v.
loss
lose-lost-lost
be/feel at a loss
sth. is lost
be lost in thought
不知所措，感到迷茫
…不见了/迷路了
陷入沉思
1. A great number of people contributed (money or things) to the disaster-hit area.
① contribute (...) to sb.捐献/贡献
② contribute (...) to ...向...投稿
2. Welcome to contribute (articles) to our
school magazine—Cuizu.
3. The heavy rain lasted three days, which contributed to the flood.
③ 导致~lead to/cause
4. Keeping a balanced diet contributes to your losing weight.
④ 有助于
They made a great contribution to the foundation of the New China.
make a contribution to...
=contribute to…
对...作出贡献
English Department
department n. 部门；部；处；系
department
a department store 百货商场
within prep.在...之内
2. Keep in mind that medicine should not be put within children's reach.
within (one's) reach 够得着的范围内
1. 在…权利范围内
within my power
3. He lives within five minutes’ walk of the school.
5分钟步行范围内
The police began at once to investigate the case.
investigate v.调查 investigation n.
look into
This paper note(纸币) was issued in 2015.
issue v.发行(钞票)；发布(命令)；出版(书刊)
n. (社会政治方面有争议的) 问题；一期(报刊)
The issue of the gender discrimination cannot be ignored.性别歧视问题不能忽视。
a health issue 健康问题
目前我们已经开展了各种各样的英语学习活动。
conduct v.管理；经营；指导
So far we have conducted a wide variety
of English learning activities.
The middle-aged woman is conducting
a meeting.
conduct a meeting 主持会议
The conductor is conducting a band to perform on the stage.
conduct v. 指挥
Metal conducts electricity while plastics
do not.
conduct v. 传导(电热等)
捐赠
donate
-donation
-donor n.捐赠者
给贫困地区们捐赠衣服
donate clothes to the poverty-stricken areas
献血/捐器官
donate blood/organs
[C/U]捐赠；捐赠物
make a donation of sth to the charity.
给慈善机构捐赠sth.
appearance n. 外貌；出现
appear v. 出现；似乎、好像(link-v)
disappearance n.
disappear
v. 消失
It appears/looks/seems as if it is going to rain.
The little boy made an attempt to lift up the huge stone but failed.
make an attempt to do sth. 尝试做某事
= attempt to do sth.
I passed the driving test at my first attempt. My husband failed in his attempt to pass the driving test.
at one's/ the first attempt 第一次尝试
in an attempt to do...试图去做...
=make an attempt to do
attempt to do
表示一次性的尝试，虽然付出很大努力，不一定成功
at the first attempt
in an attempt to
It is worthwhile reading the book/to read the book.
某事值得去做
It is worthwhile doing / to do sth.
这本书值得一读。
worthwhile
adj.值得的；值得花时间的
The smile on her face made it all worthwhile.
她脸上的笑容使得这一切都值得。
ThePeople’s Republic of Chinawasfounded in 1949.They are professional in their own professions.
profession n. 职业；专业professional adj./n. 专业人士;专业的
entranceCollege Entrance Examinationexit高考atthe entranceto/ofsthn.n.入口n.出口在.......入口在.......出口attheexit of sthn.How fast does the computer process data
process vt. 加工；处理
processed food 加工食品
Human beings are constantly changing
in the process of evolution.
in the process of...在...的过程中
parade
游行
n. 床单；一张
一张纸
sheet
a sheet of paper
an answer sheet
答题卡
端午节/龙舟节
dragon
n. 龙
Dragon Boat Festival
forgive sb for sth
forgive me for my rudeness
forgive him for his being late
乞求原谅
beg for his forgiveness
forgive
原谅 v.
forgiveness n.
This is a digital camera.
digital adj. 数码的；电子的
digital devices 电子设备
The company is trying to improve its image.
The whole city took on a new image.
His image was reflected in the mirror.
image
n.形象
展现新面貌
影像
quality ①质量[U]
The wine is of high quality.
这酒质量上乘。
质量好的；优质的
劣质的；质量差的
优质商品
goods of high quality
be of good/high quality
be of poor quality
Honesty, confidence and kindness aregood qualities.quality ②品质(可数)comparison
把A 和B 进行比较
把A比作B
In comparison with metals, plastics have advantages and disadvantages.
By contrast, Jim was much more easy-going.
compare v.
与........相比较
n.比较，相比
compare A with/to B
compare A to B
~in contrast with
相比之下
~by contrast
contrast n./vt 对比，对照
contrast A and/with B 对比A 和B
by contrast
in contrast with
与........相比较
相比之下
After further investigation, they identified the identity of the dead person.
identify
v.确认身份,找到，发现
identity
n. 身份
ID card =Identity Card
An ID card can be used to identify a person.
clue 线索，提示
The police think the videotape may offer some clues to the identity of the robber.
a clue to sth .........的线索,........的提示

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