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2025 年中考考前猜题卷（南京专用）
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分 90 分。考试时间为 90 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在
本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、
考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答
案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共 40 分）
一、单项填空（共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分）
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．—Why did you keep the broken chair instead of throwing it away
—Even a broken chair is better than ________ when guests come over.
A．none B．both C．all D．neither
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你为什么留着这把坏椅子而不扔掉它？ ——即使是一把坏椅子，当客人来的时候也
比什么都没有强。
考查代词辨析。none 没有；both 两者；all 所有；neither 两者都不。根据句意可知，保留坏椅子的原因是
比完全没有椅子要好，表示“没有”的含义。故选 A。
2．Maria is thought to have good ________ in music. The songs she chooses to listen to are pleasant.
A．talent B．style C．interest D．taste
【答案】D
【详解】句意：Maria 被认为在音乐方面有很好的品味。她选择的歌曲听起来很令人愉悦。
考查名词辨析。talent 才能，天赋；style 风格；interest 兴趣；taste 品味。根据“The songs she chooses to listen
to are pleasant.”可知，从她挑选的歌曲看出她的音乐品味很好。故选 D。
3．Mr. Miller felt quite tired, so he rested his head ________ the window during the long car ride.
A．against B．along C．through D．below
【答案】A
【详解】句意：米勒先生感到非常疲倦，所以在长途汽车旅行中，他把头靠在了窗户上休息。
试卷第 1 页，共 22 页
考查介词词义辨析。against 靠着，反对；along 沿着；through 通过；below 以下。根据生活常识可知，在
长途汽车旅行中，米勒先生累了会把头“靠着”窗子休息。选项 A 符合语境。故选 A。
4．If you want to keep healthy, going to bed early and getting up early is highly ________.
A．recommended B．challenged C．translated D．influenced
【答案】A
【详解】句意：如果你想保持健康，强烈建议早睡早起。
考查动词辨析。recommended 推荐，建议；challenged 挑战；translated 翻译；influenced 影响。根据“If you
want to keep healthy, going to bed early and getting up early is highly...”可知，“早睡早起”是保持健康的建议，
故选 A。
5．As a young student, Li Ming is always ________ for knowledge and spends hours reading books in the library
every day.
A．angry B．thirsty C．glad D．energetic
【答案】B
【详解】句意：作为一名年轻学生，李明总是渴求知识，每天花数小时在图书馆读书。
考查形容词辨析。angry 生气的；thirsty 渴望的；glad 高兴的；energetic 精力充沛的。根据“spends hours reading
books”可知，他对知识有强烈的渴望，be thirsty for“渴望”，固定短语。故选 B。
6．—Now our Beidou System has replaced the US GPS System in many applications.
—How ________ our country chose to built it completely on our own at first!
A．politely B．suddenly C．simply D．wisely
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——现在我们的北斗系统已经在许多应用中取代了美国的 GPS 系统。——我们国家当初选
择完全靠自己来建设它是多么明智啊！
考查副词辨析。politely 有礼貌地；suddenly 突然地；simply 简单地；wisely 明智地。根据语境可知，此处
是在表达对于国家当初选择完全靠自己来建设北斗系统这一决策的赞赏，认为这是一个“明智的”决定，所
以应该用 wisely。故选 D。
7．—Kimmy, never throw any object from the building.
—OK. I know even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death when dropped from a great height.
A．should B．must C．may D．need
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——吉米，千万不要从楼里扔任何东西。——好的。我知道即使是一个很小的物体，当从
很高的地方落下时，也可能造成严重的伤害甚至死亡。
试卷第 2 页，共 22 页
考查情态动词。should 应该；must 必须；may 可能；need 需要。根据“I know even a small object ... cause serious
injuries or death when dropped from a great height.”可知，即使是很小的物体，当从很高处掉落时，也可能造
成严重的伤害或死亡。故选 C。
8．Catherine, ________ the alarm clock for 6 o’clock, or you would oversleep and be late for the train.
A．setting B．sets C．set D．to set
【答案】C
【详解】句意：凯瑟琳，把闹钟设定在六点，否则你会睡过头并且赶不上火车的。
考查祈使句。setting 设置，现在分词形式；sets 设置，单三形式；set 设置，原形；to set 设置，动词不定式。
分析句子结构可知，此处考查“祈使句+and/or+简单句”的结构，所以第一空应用动词原形，故选 C。
9．—This work ________ to be harder than we thought.
—You should research more before the beginning. Remember, Well begun is half done.
A．turned out B．found out C．carried out D．put out
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——结果这项工作比我们想象的要难。——你应该在开始之前多做一些调查。记住，良好
的开端是成功的一半。
考查动词短语辨析。turned out 结果是，证明是；found out 查明，发现；carried out 执行，实施；put out 扑
灭，熄灭。根据语境可知，此处是在描述工作的实际难度超出了原先的预期，即“结果这项工作比我们想
象的要难”，所以应该用 turned out 表示“结果是”。故选 A。
10．Lucy had few close friends at school, so she didn’t know ________ about the trouble.
A．what to speak B．who to say C．what to talk D．who to talk to
【答案】D
【详解】句意：露西几乎没有亲密的朋友。因此她不知道跟谁谈论她的烦恼。
考查疑问词+动词不定式的用法。what to speak 说什么；who to say 对谁说；what to talk 谈论什么；who to
talk to 和谁交谈。根据“Lucy had few close friends”可知，这里是指不知道该和谁谈论这个问题，特殊疑问
词应用 who；此处是 talk to sb. about sth.结构，talk 后面的介词 to 不能省略，故选 D。
11．The movie Ne Zha ________ has a unique plot and vivid characters, has won the love of a large number of
audiences both at home and abroad.
A．which B．who C．where D．whom
【答案】A
【详解】句意：电影《哪吒》情节独特，人物形象鲜明生动，赢得了国内外众多观众的喜爱。
考查关系代词。which 可引导定语从句，修饰物，在从句中可作主语或宾语；who 引导定语从句时，修饰
试卷第 3 页，共 22 页
人，在从句中作主语；where 是关系副词，在定语从句中作地点状语；whom 引导定语从句时，修饰人，
在从句中作宾语。根据“The movie Ne Zha…both at home and abroad”可知，本句是一个含有定语从句的复合
句，先行词是“The movie Ne Zha”，指物，从句缺主语，用 which 引导从句。故选 A。
12．—It takes me nearly two hours on the way to work. It makes me very upset.
—Don’t worry. It will become much more convenient when the underground ________ next year.
A．builds B．will build C．is built D．will be built
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我上班路上要花近两个小时。这让我很沮丧。——别担心。明年地铁建成后会方便得
多。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。when 引导的时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，从句要用一般现在时，且“the
underground”与“build”之间是被动关系，即地铁被建造，所以用一般现在时的被动语态 is built。故选 C。
13．Which word is the most suitable for ________ in the poem
Spring Morning
——Meng Haoran
This spring morning in bed I’m
lying,
Not to awake till birds are
________;
After one night of wind and showers,
How many are the fallen flowers.
A．flying B．singing C．crying D．playing
【答案】C
【详解】句意：下列哪一个词最适合放在诗中的空格处？
考查诗歌押韵。flying 飞；singing 歌唱；crying 哭；playing 演奏。根据诗歌末尾单词押韵的原则，lying 和
crying 押韵；showers 和 flowers 押韵。flying 不符合诗境。故选 C。
14．—Can you describe________
—Yes. It was raining heavily. When I was driving home, a speeding car hit mine from behind.
A．when did the car accident happen B．when the car accident happened
C．how did the car accident happen D．how the car accident happened
【答案】D
试卷第 4 页，共 22 页
【详解】句意：——你能描述一下车祸是怎么发生的吗？——是的。雨下得很大。当我开车回家时，一辆
超速的汽车从后面撞到了我的车。
考查宾语从句。when did the car accident happen 车祸什么时候发生的；when the car accident happened 车祸
什么时候发生的；how did the car accident happen 车祸是怎么发生的；how the car accident happened 车祸是
怎么发生的；根据句意理解可知，这里考查的是宾语从句，首先根据宾语从句要用陈述句语序的原则排除
A/ C 选项，再由后句的回答 It was raining heavily. When I was driving home, a speeding car hit mine from
behind.可知，这里问的是“如何发生的车祸”，所以应该用 how 引导宾语从句，故选 D。
15．—I think the extension (延长) of the class break is good for students.
—________. Students have more time to exercise than before.
A．All right B．Not really C．Hard to say D．You have a point
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我认为延长课间休息时间对学生有好处。——你说得有道理。学生们比以前有更多时
间锻炼。
考查情境交际。All right 好的，通常用于回应请求或提议；Not really 不是真的，表示不完全同意；Hard to
say 很难说，表示不确定；You have a point 你说得有道理，表示认同对方的观点。根据后文“Students have
more time to exercise than before”可知，后者认同前者的观点。故选 D。
二、完形填空（共 10 小题；毎小题 1 分,满分 10 分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Chen Xiaoyu is a student. She is a member of her school’s “Digital Intangible Heritage team (数字非遗
队)”. Their new goal is to 16 the art of making Jiangnan silk lanterns, which is slowly disappearing.
The biggest challenge for Xiaoyu was with Master Wang, an 82-year-old lantern artist. He couldn’t teach
the detailed techniques of making 17 because of his shaky (颤抖的) hands. So Xiaoyu made a decision
to use AI to 18 and analyze (分析) his hand movements.
Every weekend, she filmed Master Wang’s hands while he colored silk and bent (弯折) bamboo. The AI
program turned his 19 into 368 short videos. When their first digital guidebook was finished, Master
Wang was very 20 . “I never thought teenagers would use technology to remember what my old hands
forget,” he said.
The team’s big moment came at the Qiantang River Lantern Festival. Visitors could 21 AR
glasses to experience Master Wang’s “digital hands”. A 22 girl was very excited and she said, “Now I
can learn how to make lanterns without being scared of my hearing problem!”
So far, their online courses have attracted 50,000 people from all over the world. Fans have 23
试卷第 5 页，共 22 页
lantern photos on Xiaohongshu App and gotten lots of likes.
Though Xiaoyu is 24 at school, she still practices making lanterns in her free time. “AI won’t
take the place of humans,” she tells her friends. “It’s like a magic 25 that connects the past and the
present.”
16．A．lose B．forget C．protect D．kill
17．A．lanterns B．umbrellas C．kites D．shoes
18．A．laugh B．record C．buy D．hurt
19．A．picture B．story C．money D．work
20．A．angry B．sad C．happy D．afraid
21．A．eat B．drive C．ride D．wear
22．A．noisy B．deaf C．silly D．lazy
23．A．shared B．hidden C．polluted D．thrown
24．A．free B．old C．young D．busy
25．A．mountain B．flower C．bridge D．ball
【答案】
16．C 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．C 21．D 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．C
【导语】本文讲述了陈小雨和她的数字非遗团队利用 AI 技术保护和传承江南丝绸灯笼制作技艺的故事。
16．句意：他们的新目标是保护正在慢慢消失的江南丝绸灯笼制作艺术。
lose 失去；forget 忘记；protect 保护；kill 杀死。根据“which is slowly disappearing.”可知，制作江南丝绸灯
笼的艺术正在慢慢消失，应该要保护它。故选 C。
17．句意：他因手抖无法教授制作灯笼的细节技术。
lanterns 灯笼；umbrellas 雨伞；kites 风筝；shoes 鞋子。根据上文“the art of making Jiangnan silk lanterns”可
知，本文要讲的是制作灯笼的艺术。故选 A。
18．句意：所以小雨决定用 AI 记录并分析他的手部动作。
laugh 大笑；record 记录；buy 购买；hurt 伤害。根据“she filmed Master Wang’s hands”可知，她拍摄王大师
的手，应是在记录他的手部动作。故选 B。
19．句意：AI 程序将他的工作转化为 368 个短视频。
picture 图片；story 故事；money 金钱；work 工作。根据上文“she filmed Master Wang’s hands while he colored
silk and bent (弯折) bamboo.”可知，此处指把王大师给丝绸上色和弯曲竹子的工作过程拍下来，再将他的工
作过程转化成多个视频。故选 D。
试卷第 6 页，共 22 页
20．句意：当他们的第一本数字指南完成时，王大师非常高兴。
angry 生气的；sad 悲伤的；happy 高兴的；afraid 害怕的。根据“When their first digital guidebook was finished”
可知，项目完成了，应是感到高兴的。故选 C。
21．句意：游客可以佩戴 AR 眼镜体验王大师的“数字手”。
eat 吃；drive 驾驶；ride 骑；wear 穿戴。根据“AR glasses”可知，AR 眼镜需佩戴使用，且“wear glasses”是
固定搭配。故选 D。
22．句意：一个失聪的女孩非常兴奋。
noisy 吵闹的；deaf 失聪的；silly 愚蠢的；lazy 懒惰的。根据下文“my hearing problem”可知，这个女孩有听
力障碍，应用 deaf 形容她。故选 B。
23．句意：粉丝们在小红书 APP 上分享了灯笼照片并获得许多点赞。
shared 分享；hidden 隐藏；polluted 污染；thrown 扔掉。根据“gotten lots of likes”可知，在软件上应是先分
享内容后获赞。故选 A。
24．句意：虽然小雨在学校很忙，但她仍然在空闲时间练习制作灯笼。
free 空闲的；old 年老的；young 年轻的；busy 忙碌的。根据“Though Xiaoyu is...at school, she still practices
making lanterns in her free time.”可知，此处指尽管很忙，她也要抽时间练习制作灯笼。故选 D。
25．句意：它像一座连接过去与现在的魔法桥梁。
mountain 山；flower 花；bridge 桥梁；ball 球。根据“connects the past and the present”可知强调连接作用，
bridge 最贴切。故选 C。
三、阅读理解（共 15 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分）
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该
项涂黑。
A
Flying kites
Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were
made of wood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most
famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Wei fang kite,
which each has distinctive features. The swallow-shaped kite is a
well-known Beijing style.
试卷第 7 页，共 22 页
Playing hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular
around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a child’s
eyes while other kids run around to tease him or, more
commonly, participants hide and one child must try to find them.
Watching shadow plays
The closest thing to watching a film or television for
entertainment during ancient times was going to see a shadow
play. Folk artists manipulate puppets (操 纵 木 偶 ) behind the
screen, telling stories and accompanied by music. During the
Qing Dynasty, shadow play art reached its peak, and was staged
for each major occasion.
Setting off firecrackers
Firecrackers have a history of more than 2,000 years. It is
said that there was a beast named “Nian” in ancient China, and
to scare off the beast, people burnt bamboo joints to make it
blow up. After gunpowder was invented, it gradually replaced
the bamboo joint cracker. Crackers are still set off during the
Spring Festival to symbolize auspiciousness (吉祥).
26．What were the earliest kites made of, according to the text
A．Paper. B．Wood. C．Cloth. D．Plastic.
27．What was the closest form of entertainment to watching movies
A．Flying kites. B．Playing hide-and-seek.
C．Watching shadow plays. D．Setting off firecrackers.
28．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage
A．Firecrackers have a history of more than 2,000 years.
B．Ancient people used firecrackers to scare away a beast named “Nian”.
C．Bamboo joint crackers were gradually replaced by gunpowder-based firecrackers.
D．Firecrackers are set off during the Qing-Ming Festival to symbolize auspiciousness.
试卷第 8 页，共 22 页
【答案】26．B 27．C 28．D
【导语】本文介绍了四种中国传统的娱乐活动及其历史背景。
26．细节理解题。根据“The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper.”可知，最早的风筝是用木头制
作的。故选 B。
27．细节理解题。根据“The closest thing to watching a film or television for entertainment during ancient times
was going to see a shadow play.”可知，古代最接近看电影的娱乐形式是观看皮影戏。故选 C。
28．细节理解题。根据“Crackers are still set off during the Spring Festival to symbolize auspiciousness”可知是
在春节放鞭炮象征吉祥，而非清明节。故选 D。
B
The development of Virtual Reality (VR) technology has changed our lives as it is commonly used in
entertainment such as video games while the same time creating digital spaces for people. However, VR
technology has its downsides. Without the supervision (管 理 ), the world of virtual reality can prove to be
dangerous space that can bring harmful danger to teenagers.
Firstly, VR games and experiences require users to wear VR headsets most of the time, giving rise to health
risks. VR headsets blind the users from the world around them, as a result, they could easily get hurt. Toby
Robiecelli, a teenager, lost his balance and hurt his knees seriously while playing a shooter game called Superhot
VR. Another teenager, Landon Woodward, hurt his right hand while playing the VR game named Gorilla Tag,
with one of his fingernails falling off. The VR world sometimes causes teenagers to forget about their physical
conditions.
Secondly, the world of VR may also create a sense of detachment (冷漠) in teenagers. The VR world is
often more exciting than the real world and it can easily satisfy the social and entertainment needs of teenagers.
That’s a welcome change from their stressful school life. However, teenagers may lose their connection with real
life — their school life, family or friends.
Lastly, it is harder for parents to check the content in the VR world. Teenagers can easily get in touch with
strangers and put themselves in the dangerous situation.
In conclusion, although VR has opened up a new world to children, it has also increased the risks. Before
trying new areas of VR apps, we’d better take a step back and consider the possible result of this technology.
29．Why does the writer mention Toby Robiecelli and Landon Woodward
试卷第 9 页，共 22 页
A．To prove that VR games are very exciting.
B．To show the health risks of using VR headsets.
C．To prove that VR headsets are of poor quality.
D．To show that teenagers are good at playing VR games.
30．Why can the VR world easily satisfy the social and entertainment needs of teenagers
A．By providing more care for physical conditions.
B．By making teenagers wear comfortable headsets.
C．By offering experiences different from their school life.
D．By attracting teenagers to communicate with other strangers.
31．What is the writer’s main purpose of writing this passage
A．To ask people to stop using VR technology.
B．To recommend a new kind of popular VR game.
C．To provide a detailed guide on how to use VR headsets.
D．To introduce the possible danger caused by VR technology.
【答案】29．B 30．C 31．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了 VR 技术给青少年带来的危害。
29．细节理解题。根据“Firstly, VR games and experiences require users to wear VR headsets most of the time,
giving rise to health risks.”可知，作者提到 Toby Robiecelli 和 Landon Woodward 是为了说明 VR 头显所带来
的健康风险。故选 B。
30．细节理解题。根据“The VR world is often more exciting than the real world and it can easily satisfy the social
and entertainment needs of teenagers. That’s a welcome change from their stressful school life.”可知，VR 世界能
够满足青少年的社交和娱乐需求，是因为它与现实生活不同。故选 C。
31．主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要是为了说明 VR 技术对青少年的危害。故选 D。
C
There is a time in every boy’s life when he wants to go and dig for treasure. And that time came for Tom.
So, one hot summer’s day, he went to find Huck…
There were holes in the floor, and through them the boys could see into the rooms downstairs.
“No,” Tom whispered. “It’s two men. One is the old Spaniard. He came to live in the village last week. I
don’t know the other man. Sh! Let’s listen to them.”
The two men sat down on the floor. The Spaniard had a green hat and long white hair; the other man was
试卷第 10 页，共 22 页
small and dark. He took out a bag and began to open it.
“It’s hot here,” the Spaniard said. He took off his green hat and then he took off his long white hair!
“Tom!” Huck whispered upstairs. “That’s Injun Joe!”
“We took six hundred and fifty dollars when we robbed that house,” said the second man. He took some
money out of the bag. “We can take fifty dollars with us now. What are we going to do with the six hundred ”
“Leave it here,” said Injun Joe. “We can come back and get it next week. Here, give me the bag.”
He walked across the room to the fireplace, moved two big stones from the floor, and began to dig with his
knife.
Upstairs, the two boys watched excitedly. Treasure! Six hundred dollars of wonderful treasure!
Injun Joe stopped digging. “Hello, what’s this ” he said. “There’s something here. It’s an old box.”
The two men got the box out and opened it.
“It’s money!” said Injun Joe’s friend.
Injun Joe put his hand into the box. “There are thousands of dollars here!” he said, and the two men looked
at the money with happy smiles.
“But who—” began Injun Joe’s friend.
“Don’t ask,” Injun Joe said. “It’s our money now.”
“We can’t take it with us today,” said his friend. “What can we do with it Put it back under the floor ”
“Yes,” said Injun Joe. (Happy faces upstairs.) “No! (Very unhappy faces upstairs.) Let’s put it under the
cross—nobody goes there. We can take it there tonight.”
When night came, the two men carried all the money away. The boys wanted very much to find that “cross”
, but they were afraid of Injun Joe.
(Adapted from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer)
32．What does the underlined word “it” in the passage refer to
A．Fifty dollars. B．Six hundred dollars.
C．Thousands of dollars. D．Six hundred and fifty dollars.
33．What did Injun Joe and his friend plan to do with the money in the old box
A．Take it all with them at once.
B．Hide it under the cross where no one goes.
C．Put it back under the floor where they found it.
D．Leave it at the place and come back for it the next day.
34．In which order did the following things happen in the story
试卷第 11 页，共 22 页
a. The two men found an old box with money.
b. Tom and Huck discovered two men through the holes in the floor.
c. The two men decided to put the money under the cross.
d. Injun Joe took off his green hat and fake long white hair.
A．d-b-a-c B．b-d-a-c C．b-a-c-d D．d-a-b-c
35．What can we infer (推断) about the following story
A．Injun Joe and his friend were caught.
B．Tom and Huck successfully got the treasure themselves.
C．The treasure was hidden in a place easily found by others.
D．Tom and Huck might give up following Injun Joe and his friend at last.
【答案】32．B 33．B 34．B 35．D
【导语】本文节选自《汤姆索亚历险记》，讲述汤姆和哈克发现一个有很多钱的盒子的经历。
32．词句猜测题。根据“We took six hundred and fifty dollars when we robbed that house…What are we going to
do with the six hundred ”以及下文“Leave it here…We can come back and get it next week.”可知，这里讨论的
是那六百美元怎么处理，所以 it 指代的是六百美元，即 Six hundred dollars。故选 B。
33．细节理解题。根据“Let’s put it under the cross—nobody goes there. We can take it there tonight.”可知，印
第安·乔和他的朋友计划把旧盒子里的钱藏在没人去的十字架下面。故选 B。
34．细节理解题。根据“There were holes in the floor, and through them the boys could see into the rooms
downstairs…It’s two men.”可知，汤姆和哈克先通过地板上的洞发现了两个男人，这是事件 b；接着，“The
Spaniard had a green hat and long white hair; the other man was small and dark…He took off his green hat and
then he took off his long white hair!”表明印第安·乔摘下了绿帽子和假的白色长发，这是事件 d；然后，“Injun
Joe stopped digging. ‘Hello, what’s this ’ he said. ‘There’s something here. It’s an old box.’ The two men got the
box out and opened it. ‘It’s money!’”说明两人发现了装有钱的旧盒子，这是事件 a；最后，“Let’s put it under
the cross—nobody goes there. We can take it there tonight.”体现两人决定把钱放在十字架下面，这是事件 c。
所以事件发生的顺序是 b-d-a-c。故选 B。
35．推理判断题。根据“The boys wanted very much to find that ‘cross’, but they were afraid of Injun Joe.”可知，
男孩们非常害怕印第安·乔，所以可以推断他们可能最终会放弃跟踪印第安·乔和他的朋友。故选 D。
D
From ancient campfire tales to modern novels, storytelling has always been a basic part of human culture.
But beyond entertainment, research shows that reading stories offers remarkable benefits for our brains, emotions,
试卷第 12 页，共 22 页
and social skills. Let’s explore why books are more than just words on paper.
Neuro scientists have discovered that reading fiction actually changes our brains. A 2023 Cambridge
University study found that regular readers develop stronger neural (神 经 的 ) connections in areas related to
language and imagination. MRI scans showed that when people read descriptive passages, their sensory cortex (感
觉皮层) lights up as if they were experiencing the events firsthand. This mental exercise keeps the brain sharp and
may even delay cognitive decline in later years.
Emotionally, stories help us understand ourselves and others better. Dr. Sarah Chen , a psychologist
explains, “When we identify with characters, we learn to feel what they feel. This practice of empathy in a safe
environment makes us more understanding in real life. ” Many therapists (治疗专家) now use novels as tools to
help patients process difficult emotions and life challenges.
Furthermore, storytelling enhances creativity and problem-solving skills. Unlike passive entertainment like
TV shows, reading makes your brain work to picture scenes and guess what happens next. A study published in
Creativity Research Journal found that people who read fiction regularly scored 15% higher on creative thinking
tests than non-readers. This flexible thinking helps you do better in school and at work.
Socially, shared stories create powerful bonds. Book clubs and reading communities show how discussing
literature builds meaningful connections. As author John Green observes, “The stories we love tell others who we
are.” Families that read together develop stronger relationships, and cultures preserve their values through oral
and written traditions.
36．What is the main focus of Paragraph 1
A．The benefits of reading. B．The history of storytelling.
C．The reasons why modern novels are important.D．The comparison between ancient and modern stories.
37．Why does the writer mention the Cambridge University study in Paragraph 2
A．To argue that fiction is better than non-fiction. B．To show that reading improves brain function.
C．To state that MRI scans are necessary for readers. D．To encourage people to read more scientific papers.
38．What does the underlined word “empathy” in Paragraph 3 most likely mean
A．Memory skills. B．Shared feelings. C．Problem solving. D．Creative ideas.
39．How is reading stories different from watching TV
A．Reading is more fun than TV. B．Both are good for creativity.
C．TV helps you solve problems better. D．Reading makes your brain work harder.
40．Which is the best title for the passage
A．The Science Behind Reading Habits B．Why Reading Books Makes You happier
试卷第 13 页，共 22 页
C．The Best Novels for Brain DevelopmentD．How Books Shape Our Minds and Lives
【答案】36．A 37．B 38．B 39．D 40．D
【导语】本文探讨阅读故事的益处，包括改变大脑结构、培养情感理解力、提升创造力与问题解决能力，
以及通过共享故事促进社交联系。
36．段落大意题。根据第一段“From ancient campfire tales to modern novels, storytelling... just words on paper.”
可知，第一段提到讲故事是人类文化一部分，且读书对大脑、情绪和社交技能有好处，重点是读书的益处，
故选 A。
37．推理判断题。根据第二段“Neuro scientists have discovered that reading fiction actually changes our brains. A
2023 Cambridge University study found that regular readers develop stronger neural (神经的) connections in
areas related to language and imagination.”可知，作者引用剑桥研究证明阅读增强神经连接和感官激活，旨在
说明阅读改善大脑功能。故选 B。
38．词义猜测题。根据上下文“feel what they feel”和“more understanding in real life”可知，“empathy”指理解并
分享他人情感的能力。选项 B“分享情感”与此意思相近。故选 B。
39．细节理解题。根据第四段“Unlike passive entertainment like TV shows, reading makes your brain work to
picture scenes and guess what happens next.”可知，阅读让大脑更努力工作，和看电视不同，故选 D。
40．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文从大脑、情感、创造力、社交多维度阐述书籍的影响。选项 D“书
籍如何塑造我们的思维和生活”为最佳标题。故选 D。
非选择题（共 50 分）
四、填空（共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
41．My father is a very calm person, but my mother is just the . (对立的人）
【答案】opposite
【详解】句意：我的父亲是一个非常冷静的人，但是我的母亲却恰恰相反。根据汉语提示可知，opposite
意为“对立的人”，此处为名词。故填 opposite。
42．Last year, she had the chance to go to taste different cultures. (国外)
【答案】abroad
【详解】句意：去年，她有机会去国外体验不同的文化。abroad“国外” ，为副词，在句中作状语， go abroad
“去国外”。故填 abroad。
43．The woman in her finds it a real challenge to balance her family and career. (四十)
【答案】forties
试卷第 14 页，共 22 页
【详解】句意：这位四十多岁的女性发现，平衡家庭和事业是一个真正的挑战。根据中文提示，forty“四十”，
“in one’s+整十的基数词的复数”的固定用法，表示年龄段，故填 forties。
44．The Tiangong Space Station is (广泛地) known as the coolest place to do experiments.
【答案】widely
【详解】句意：天宫空间站被广泛认为是最酷的实验场所。widely“广泛地”，副词修饰动词。故填 widely。
45．When I understand how rockets work, it really (使……满意) my love for learning new things.
【答案】satisfies
【详解】句意：当我明白火箭的工作原理时，这极大地满足了我对学习新事物的热爱。satisfy“使……满意”，
动词。此句是一般现在时，主语是 it，动词用三单形式。故填 satisfies。
B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
46．For your own , you mustn’t swim in the lake alone. (safe)
【答案】safety
【详解】句意：为了你自己的安全，你不能单独在湖里游泳。根据“For your own...”可知，此处应用名词形
式，作宾语，safety“安全”符合。故填 safety。
47．Instead of buying gifts, we enjoy making presents for friends by . (we)
【答案】ourselves
【详解】句意：我们喜欢自己为朋友制作礼物，而不是买礼物。设空处考查 by oneself，为固定表达，因此
填反身代词 ourselves“我们自己”。故填 ourselves。
48．It is of you to send the message to the wrong person without checking. (careful)
【答案】careless
【详解】句意：你不检查就把信息发给了错误的人，真是粗心。根据“send the message to the wrong person
without checking.”及所给词“careful”可知，把信息发给了错误的人应是粗心的，用 careful 的反义词 careless
表示“粗心的”，形容词作表语。故填 careless。
49．Lisa was as the lead role in the school play last week. (choose)
【答案】chosen
【详解】句意：莉萨上周被选为学校话剧中的主角。根据“Lisa was...as the lead role”可知，主语 Lisa 与谓
语动词 choose 之间是被动关系，应用被动语态；由时间状语“last week”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，所
以 be 动词用 was，choose 的过去分词为 chosen。故填 chosen。
50．The (late) study finds eating an apple before lunch can speed weight loss.
【答案】latest
【详解】句意：最新研究发现，午餐前吃一个苹果可以加速减肥。根据“...study”及提示词可知，此处表示“最
试卷第 15 页，共 22 页
新的”研究，其英文表达为 latest，形容词作定语。故填 latest。
C）请阅读下面短文，将方框中单词或短语的正确形式填入答题卡标有题号的横线上。每空格限填一个单
词或短语，每个单词或短语只能填一次。
used to as a result ski be different from early
Do you know where humans first went 51 Is it Russia Maybe Canada The answer is China!
In 2005, a group of farmers in Altay, Xinjiang, found some cave paintings drawn 12000 years ago. These
paintings showed how men 52 ski. A few days later, scientists from 18 countries visited Altay. After
careful check and discussion, Altay was considered as the 53 place where people skied in the world.
The skis Altay people used 54 today’s skis. The skis have smooth horse hair on the bottom,
making little friction (摩擦力) when they go downhill. However, going uphill is against the direction of the hair.
55 , it creates more friction and helps people climb. How clever!
【答案】51．skiing 52．used to 53．earliest 54．are different from 55．As a result
【导语】本文主要讲述了人类首次滑雪地点的发现。新疆阿勒泰农民发现的洞穴壁画显示人类早在 12000
年前就在此滑雪，经过多国科学家考察讨论，阿勒泰被认为是世界上人类最早滑雪的地方，还介绍了阿勒
泰人过去使用的滑雪板与现在的不同以及其独特设计原理。
51．句意：你知道人类最初在哪里开始滑雪吗？ 根据“Do you know where humans first went...”以及后文围
绕人类滑雪地点展开可知，这里说的是人类首次滑雪的地点。“go skiing”是固定短语，表示“去滑雪”。故填
skiing。
52．句意：这些画展示了人们过去是如何滑雪的。 根据“These paintings showed how men...ski.”可知，洞穴
壁画展示的是过去人们滑雪的方式。“used to do sth.”表示“过去常常做某事” ，符合语境。故填 used to。
53．句意：经过仔细检查和讨论，阿勒泰被认为是世界上人们最早滑雪的地方。 根据“After careful check
and discussion, Altay was considered as the...place where people skied in the world.”可知，这里是说阿勒泰是世
界上人类滑雪最早的地方，有和世界其他地方比较的含义，此处要用“early”的最高级“earliest” 。故填earliest。
54．句意：阿勒泰人过去使用的滑雪板与现在的滑雪板不同。 根据“The skis Altay people used...todays skis.”
以及后文对过去滑雪板独特设计的描述可知，过去的滑雪板和现在的不一样。“be different from”表示
“与……不同”，主语“The skis”是复数，be 动词用“are”。故填 are different from。
55．句意：因此，它产生了更多的摩擦力，帮助人们爬坡。 根据“However, going uphill is against the direction
of the hair...it creates more friction and helps people climb.”可知，前后文是因果关系，“as a result”表示“结果；
因此”，即逆毛发方向导致摩擦增加，从而帮助攀登。符合语境。故填 As a result。
试卷第 16 页，共 22 页
五、阅读填空（共 18 小题;每小题 1 分, 62，63 题每题 2 分;满分 20 分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入恰当的单词。
As travelers become more aware of their influence on the planet and want to make a positive difference,
ecotourism has grown in popularity
The definition for ecotourism isn’t as hard as you might think. According to the International Ecotourism
Society, ecotourism is responsible travel that positively impacts a destination’s ecology and economy through
sustainable (可持续的) practices.
Ecotourism helps ensure that a destination’s biodiversity (生物多样性) and ecosystems remain protected.
For example because Costa Rica’s rainforest is a major attraction, locals work hard to keep it safe rather than cut
it down for money. The money from ecotourism provides a more sustainable way for communities and the
rainforest.
Helping local communities is another key principle of ecotourism. Besides protecting the environment,
ecotourism brings jobs to locals, making money for the areas. With a better economy, communities become safer,
cleaner and healthier.
Being a responsible traveler makes for a more satisfying and genuine (真实的) experience. Instead of only
visiting tourist spots and eating at chain restaurants, you can dive into the local culture to know about the people
who live there This enriches your life and opens your mind to new ideas. This reminds you that you’re a citizen of
the world and that we all have a role in taking care of our planet.
Experiencing ecotourism can make you more eco—conscious, which is great for the environment. “People
get inspired to make positive changes and share those changes in their everyday life, continuing the positive
impact,” says Andrea Bernholtz, a sustainable travel and lifestyle expert. This could include using reusable water
bottles or changing views on climate change, like these social media activists are doing.
Ecotourism
The 56 for its · Travelers become more aware of their influence on the planet and want to make a
popularity positive difference.
· It is responsible travel that has a 57 impact on a destination’s ecology and Definition
economy through sustainable practices.
Impacts on the ·Its biodiversity and ecosystems are protected
destination Method: Earning money from ecotourism rather than from harming the environment.
试卷第 17 页，共 22 页
· The local communities are 58 With a better economy, communities raise the
levels of 59 . cleanliness and health.
Method: Protecting the environment as well as 60 jobs for locals.
· Tourists get a more satisfying and genuine experience.
Impacts on tourists · Tourists get more eco—conscious, leading to many 61 in their
behaviour.
Read the passage and answer the following questions.
What does the author advise tourists to do if they want to get a genuine experience (Answer it with no more
than 6 words. )
62
What benefits will you enjoy if you experience eco—tourism (Answer it with no more than 10 words. )
63
【答案】56．reasons 57．positive 58．helped 59．safety 60．providing 61．changes 62．
Dive into the local culture. 63．More eco—conscious.
【导语】本文介绍了生态旅游日益流行的现象，阐述其定义为通过可持续实践对目的地生态和经济产生积
极影响的负责任旅行，还讲述了生态旅游对目的地以及对游客的积极影响。
56．根据“Travelers become more aware of their influence on the planet and want to make a positive difference.”
可知，此处在阐述生态旅游流行的原因。故填 reasons。
57．根据“ecotourism is responsible travel that positively impacts a destination’s ecology and economy through
sustainable (可持续的) practices.”可知，这里修饰 impact，需用形容词形式 positive。故填 positive。
58．根据“Helping local communities is another key principle of ecotourism.”可知，表明生态旅游帮助当地社区，
此处是被动语态，local communities 和 help 是被动关系。故填 helped。
59．根据“With a better economy, communities become safer, cleaner and healthier.”可知，这里需填名词，safe
的名词形式是 safety，表示安全性。故填 safety。
60．根据“ecotourism brings jobs to locals”可知，as well as 连接并列成分，前面 Protecting 是动名词形式。故
填 providing。
61．根据“People get inspired to make positive changes and share those changes in their everyday life”可知，这里
表示游客在行为上产生很多改变，故填 changes。
试卷第 18 页，共 22 页
62．根据“Instead of only visiting tourist spots and eating at chain restaurants, you can dive into the local culture to
know about the people who live there. This enriches your life and opens your mind to new ideas.”可知，想要获得
真实体验，游客应深入当地文化。故填 Dive into the local culture。
63．根据“Experiencing ecotourism can make you more eco—conscious”可知，体验生态旅游能让人更具环保
意识。故填 More eco—conscious。
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
Imagine that you are a successful athlete. You are returning home after a competition. As you walk through
the airport, suddenly you find you are f 64 by a group of strangers. Many among them are taking p
65 of you. “I love you so much!” they may shout.
How do you feel now
Almost every famous athlete has f 66 such a situation many times. They found the unexpected
attention a headache. “Don’t meet me at the airport. I don’t like that. Meet me at the stadium (体育馆). Thank
you,” one athlete told her fans once.
Many of us have our favorite athletes. We get excited and cheered for them whenever they have a great a
67 . Some people, however, take it too far and care too much about what stars are doing all the time.
There are a few questions you should ask y 68 if you admire an athlete. First of all, why do you
love this person so much Some so-called “fans” don’t t 69 understand their heroes and sports. For
example, if their favorite athlete loses a competition, they may become unwise to say something bad. They should
know that no athlete could w 70 every competition. Nothing about sports is predictable, but that’s
exactly what makes them so exciting.
Another thing is h 71 your heroes can influence you. A middle school student once wrote to us
that he decided to work harder at school after learning about how his idol, Kobe Bryant, trained. I 72 of
waiting for your heroes at the airport, leave them some time to rest and enjoy their life. Then they can perform b
73 in the next competition. At the same time, work to break your personal best before they break theirs!
【答案】
64．(f)ollowed 65．(p)hotos 66．(f)aced 67．(a)chievement 68．(y)ourself/(y)ourselves 69．
试卷第 19 页，共 22 页
(t)ruly 70．(w)in 71．(h)ow 72．(I)nstead 73．(b)etter
【导语】本文主要讲述了运动员与粉丝之间的关系，以及粉丝应该如何理性崇拜运动员。
64．句意：当你走过机场时，突然你发现一群陌生人跟随你。根据“As you walk through the airport, suddenly
you find you are f...by a group of strangers.”可知，此处表示“被跟随”，用 follow 的过去分词 followed，构成
被动语态 be followed by“被跟随”。故填(f)ollowed。
65．句意：他们中许多人正在给你拍照。根据“Many among them are taking p...of you.”可知，此处是take photos
of“给……拍照”，固定短语。故填(p)hotos。
66．句意：几乎每一位著名运动员都多次遇到过这种情况。根据“Almost every famous athlete has f...such a
situation many times.”可知，此处表示“遇到这种情况”，用 face 的过去分词 faced，构成现在完成时 has faced
“已经遇到”。故填(f)aced。
67．句意：每当他们取得巨大成就时，我们都会为他们感到兴奋和欢呼。根据“We get excited and cheered
for them whenever they have a great a...”可知，此处表示“取得巨大成就”，用名词 achievement“成就”，a 后跟
单数。故填(a)chievement。
68．句意：如果你崇拜一个运动员，你应该问自己几个问题。根据“There are a few questions you should ask
y...if you admire an athlete.”可知，此处表示“问自己”，用反身代词 yourself“你自己”/yourselves“你们自己”
都可以。故填(y)ourself/(y)ourselves。
69．句意：一些所谓的“粉丝”并不真正了解他们的偶像和运动。根据“Some so-called ‘fans’ don’t t...understand
their heroes and sports.”可知，此处表示“并不真正了解”，用副词 truly“真正地”修饰动词 understand。故填(t)
ruly。
70．句意：他们应该知道，没有运动员能赢得每一场比赛。根据“They should know that no athlete could
w...every competition.”可知，此处表示“赢得每一场比赛”，用动词 win“赢得”，could 后跟动词原形。故填(w)
in。
71．句意：另一件事是你的偶像如何影响你。根据“Another thing is h...your heroes can influence you.”可知，
此处表示“如何影响你”，用 how“如何”引导表语从句。故填(h)ow。
72．句意：与其在机场等你的偶像，不如给他们一些时间休息和享受生活。根据“I...of waiting for your heroes
at the airport, leave them some time to rest and enjoy their life.”可知，此处是 instead of“而不是”，固定短语。
故填(I)nstead。
73．句意：这样他们就能在下一场比赛中表现得更好。根据“Then they can perform b...in the next competition.”
可知，此处表示“表现得更好”，用副词比较级 better 修饰动词 perform。故填(b)etter。
六、书面表达（满分 15 分）
74．学校正在举行主题为“Al changes our life”的演讲活动。请从下表中选择至少两个方面，写一篇英
试卷第 20 页，共 22 页
文演讲稿，阐述你的看法，也可自行补充其他方面。
注意：
1. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
2. 词数 80 左右；演讲稿的首尾已给出，不计入总词数。
How AI changes our
Examples life
help us study better practice speaking English; ...
help us stay healthy make exercise plans; …
control the things like lights at help us live easily
home; ...
… …
Hello, everyone! As we all know, AI has greatly changed our life.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Thanks for your listening.
【答案】例文
Hello, everyone! As we all know, AI has greatly changed our life.
First, AI helps us study better. We can practice speaking English with AI apps that correct our
pronunciation instantly. Some AI tools even create personalized study plans based on our weaknesses. Second, AI
makes our life easier. Smart home devices like AI-controlled lights save energy automatically. Voice assistants
can set reminders, play music, or answer questions hands-free. Moreover, AI improves healthcare. Fitness apps
track our exercise and suggest workouts. Some hospitals use AI to analyze medical scans faster than doctors.
试卷第 21 页，共 22 页
However, we should use AI wisely and not depend on it completely. The real power comes when humans
and AI work together.
Thanks for your listening.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇讲稿。
② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”。
③ 提示：根据提示写作。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步：承接给出的开头，另起一段；
第二步：介绍人工智能是如何改变我们的生活的；
第三步：呼吁大家理智使用人工智能，并承接给出的结尾。
[亮点词汇]
①practice speaking English 练习说英语
②based on 基于
③improves healthcare 改善医疗保健
④depend on 依赖
[高分句型]
①We can practice speaking English with AI apps that correct our pronunciation instantly. (that 引导的限制性定
语从句)
②The real power comes when humans and AI work together. (when 引导的时间状语从句)
试卷第 22 页，共 22 页2025 年中考考前猜题卷（南京专用）
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分 90 分。考试时间为 90 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在
本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、
考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答
案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共 40 分）
一、单项填空（共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分）
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．—Why did you keep the broken chair instead of throwing it away
—Even a broken chair is better than ________ when guests come over.
A．none B．both C．all D．neither
2．Maria is thought to have good ________ in music. The songs she chooses to listen to are pleasant.
A．talent B．style C．interest D．taste
3．Mr. Miller felt quite tired, so he rested his head ________ the window during the long car ride.
A．against B．along C．through D．below
4．If you want to keep healthy, going to bed early and getting up early is highly ________.
A．recommended B．challenged C．translated D．influenced
5．As a young student, Li Ming is always ________ for knowledge and spends hours reading books in the library
every day.
A．angry B．thirsty C．glad D．energetic
6．—Now our Beidou System has replaced the US GPS System in many applications.
—How ________ our country chose to built it completely on our own at first!
A．politely B．suddenly C．simply D．wisely
7．—Kimmy, never throw any object from the building.
—OK. I know even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death when dropped from a great height.
A．should B．must C．may D．need
试卷第 1 页，共 13 页
8．Catherine, ________ the alarm clock for 6 o’clock, or you would oversleep and be late for the train.
A．setting B．sets C．set D．to set
9．—This work ________ to be harder than we thought.
—You should research more before the beginning. Remember, Well begun is half done.
A．turned out B．found out C．carried out D．put out
10．Lucy had few close friends at school, so she didn’t know ________ about the trouble.
A．what to speak B．who to say C．what to talk D．who to talk to
11．The movie Ne Zha ________ has a unique plot and vivid characters, has won the love of a large number of
audiences both at home and abroad.
A．which B．who C．where D．whom
12．—It takes me nearly two hours on the way to work. It makes me very upset.
—Don’t worry. It will become much more convenient when the underground ________ next year.
A．builds B．will build C．is built D．will be built
13．Which word is the most suitable for ________ in the poem
Spring Morning
——Meng Haoran
This spring morning in bed I’m
lying,
Not to awake till birds are
________;
After one night of wind and showers,
How many are the fallen flowers.
A．flying B．singing C．crying D．playing
14．—Can you describe________
—Yes. It was raining heavily. When I was driving home, a speeding car hit mine from behind.
A．when did the car accident happen B．when the car accident happened
C．how did the car accident happen D．how the car accident happened
15．—I think the extension (延长) of the class break is good for students.
—________. Students have more time to exercise than before.
A．All right B．Not really C．Hard to say D．You have a point
试卷第 2 页，共 13 页
二、完形填空（共 10 小题；毎小题 1 分,满分 10 分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Chen Xiaoyu is a student. She is a member of her school’s “Digital Intangible Heritage team (数字非遗
队)”. Their new goal is to 16 the art of making Jiangnan silk lanterns, which is slowly disappearing.
The biggest challenge for Xiaoyu was with Master Wang, an 82-year-old lantern artist. He couldn’t teach
the detailed techniques of making 17 because of his shaky (颤抖的) hands. So Xiaoyu made a decision
to use AI to 18 and analyze (分析) his hand movements.
Every weekend, she filmed Master Wang’s hands while he colored silk and bent (弯折) bamboo. The AI
program turned his 19 into 368 short videos. When their first digital guidebook was finished, Master
Wang was very 20 . “I never thought teenagers would use technology to remember what my old hands
forget,” he said.
The team’s big moment came at the Qiantang River Lantern Festival. Visitors could 21 AR
glasses to experience Master Wang’s “digital hands”. A 22 girl was very excited and she said, “Now I
can learn how to make lanterns without being scared of my hearing problem!”
So far, their online courses have attracted 50,000 people from all over the world. Fans have 23
lantern photos on Xiaohongshu App and gotten lots of likes.
Though Xiaoyu is 24 at school, she still practices making lanterns in her free time. “AI won’t
take the place of humans,” she tells her friends. “It’s like a magic 25 that connects the past and the
present.”
16．A．lose B．forget C．protect D．kill
17．A．lanterns B．umbrellas C．kites D．shoes
18．A．laugh B．record C．buy D．hurt
19．A．picture B．story C．money D．work
20．A．angry B．sad C．happy D．afraid
21．A．eat B．drive C．ride D．wear
22．A．noisy B．deaf C．silly D．lazy
23．A．shared B．hidden C．polluted D．thrown
24．A．free B．old C．young D．busy
25．A．mountain B．flower C．bridge D．ball
三、阅读理解（共 15 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分）
试卷第 3 页，共 13 页
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该
项涂黑。
A
Flying kites
Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were
made of wood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most
famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Wei fang kite,
which each has distinctive features. The swallow-shaped kite is a
well-known Beijing style.
Playing hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular
around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a child’s
eyes while other kids run around to tease him or, more
commonly, participants hide and one child must try to find them.
Watching shadow plays
The closest thing to watching a film or television for
entertainment during ancient times was going to see a shadow
play. Folk artists manipulate puppets (操 纵 木 偶 ) behind the
screen, telling stories and accompanied by music. During the
Qing Dynasty, shadow play art reached its peak, and was staged
for each major occasion.
Setting off firecrackers
Firecrackers have a history of more than 2,000 years. It is
said that there was a beast named “Nian” in ancient China, and
to scare off the beast, people burnt bamboo joints to make it
blow up. After gunpowder was invented, it gradually replaced
the bamboo joint cracker. Crackers are still set off during the
Spring Festival to symbolize auspiciousness (吉祥).
26．What were the earliest kites made of, according to the text
试卷第 4 页，共 13 页
A．Paper. B．Wood. C．Cloth. D．Plastic.
27．What was the closest form of entertainment to watching movies
A．Flying kites. B．Playing hide-and-seek.
C．Watching shadow plays. D．Setting off firecrackers.
28．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage
A．Firecrackers have a history of more than 2,000 years.
B．Ancient people used firecrackers to scare away a beast named “Nian”.
C．Bamboo joint crackers were gradually replaced by gunpowder-based firecrackers.
D．Firecrackers are set off during the Qing-Ming Festival to symbolize auspiciousness.
B
The development of Virtual Reality (VR) technology has changed our lives as it is commonly used in
entertainment such as video games while the same time creating digital spaces for people. However, VR
technology has its downsides. Without the supervision (管 理 ), the world of virtual reality can prove to be
dangerous space that can bring harmful danger to teenagers.
Firstly, VR games and experiences require users to wear VR headsets most of the time, giving rise to health
risks. VR headsets blind the users from the world around them, as a result, they could easily get hurt. Toby
Robiecelli, a teenager, lost his balance and hurt his knees seriously while playing a shooter game called Superhot
VR. Another teenager, Landon Woodward, hurt his right hand while playing the VR game named Gorilla Tag,
with one of his fingernails falling off. The VR world sometimes causes teenagers to forget about their physical
conditions.
Secondly, the world of VR may also create a sense of detachment (冷漠) in teenagers. The VR world is
often more exciting than the real world and it can easily satisfy the social and entertainment needs of teenagers.
That’s a welcome change from their stressful school life. However, teenagers may lose their connection with real
life — their school life, family or friends.
Lastly, it is harder for parents to check the content in the VR world. Teenagers can easily get in touch with
strangers and put themselves in the dangerous situation.
In conclusion, although VR has opened up a new world to children, it has also increased the risks. Before
试卷第 5 页，共 13 页
trying new areas of VR apps, we’d better take a step back and consider the possible result of this technology.
29．Why does the writer mention Toby Robiecelli and Landon Woodward
A．To prove that VR games are very exciting.
B．To show the health risks of using VR headsets.
C．To prove that VR headsets are of poor quality.
D．To show that teenagers are good at playing VR games.
30．Why can the VR world easily satisfy the social and entertainment needs of teenagers
A．By providing more care for physical conditions.
B．By making teenagers wear comfortable headsets.
C．By offering experiences different from their school life.
D．By attracting teenagers to communicate with other strangers.
31．What is the writer’s main purpose of writing this passage
A．To ask people to stop using VR technology.
B．To recommend a new kind of popular VR game.
C．To provide a detailed guide on how to use VR headsets.
D．To introduce the possible danger caused by VR technology.
C
There is a time in every boy’s life when he wants to go and dig for treasure. And that time came for Tom.
So, one hot summer’s day, he went to find Huck…
There were holes in the floor, and through them the boys could see into the rooms downstairs.
“No,” Tom whispered. “It’s two men. One is the old Spaniard. He came to live in the village last week. I
don’t know the other man. Sh! Let’s listen to them.”
The two men sat down on the floor. The Spaniard had a green hat and long white hair; the other man was
small and dark. He took out a bag and began to open it.
“It’s hot here,” the Spaniard said. He took off his green hat and then he took off his long white hair!
“Tom!” Huck whispered upstairs. “That’s Injun Joe!”
“We took six hundred and fifty dollars when we robbed that house,” said the second man. He took some
money out of the bag. “We can take fifty dollars with us now. What are we going to do with the six hundred ”
“Leave it here,” said Injun Joe. “We can come back and get it next week. Here, give me the bag.”
He walked across the room to the fireplace, moved two big stones from the floor, and began to dig with his
试卷第 6 页，共 13 页
knife.
Upstairs, the two boys watched excitedly. Treasure! Six hundred dollars of wonderful treasure!
Injun Joe stopped digging. “Hello, what’s this ” he said. “There’s something here. It’s an old box.”
The two men got the box out and opened it.
“It’s money!” said Injun Joe’s friend.
Injun Joe put his hand into the box. “There are thousands of dollars here!” he said, and the two men looked
at the money with happy smiles.
“But who—” began Injun Joe’s friend.
“Don’t ask,” Injun Joe said. “It’s our money now.”
“We can’t take it with us today,” said his friend. “What can we do with it Put it back under the floor ”
“Yes,” said Injun Joe. (Happy faces upstairs.) “No! (Very unhappy faces upstairs.) Let’s put it under the
cross—nobody goes there. We can take it there tonight.”
When night came, the two men carried all the money away. The boys wanted very much to find that “cross”
, but they were afraid of Injun Joe.
(Adapted from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer)
32．What does the underlined word “it” in the passage refer to
A．Fifty dollars. B．Six hundred dollars.
C．Thousands of dollars. D．Six hundred and fifty dollars.
33．What did Injun Joe and his friend plan to do with the money in the old box
A．Take it all with them at once.
B．Hide it under the cross where no one goes.
C．Put it back under the floor where they found it.
D．Leave it at the place and come back for it the next day.
34．In which order did the following things happen in the story
a. The two men found an old box with money.
b. Tom and Huck discovered two men through the holes in the floor.
c. The two men decided to put the money under the cross.
d. Injun Joe took off his green hat and fake long white hair.
A．d-b-a-c B．b-d-a-c C．b-a-c-d D．d-a-b-c
35．What can we infer (推断) about the following story
A．Injun Joe and his friend were caught.
试卷第 7 页，共 13 页
B．Tom and Huck successfully got the treasure themselves.
C．The treasure was hidden in a place easily found by others.
D．Tom and Huck might give up following Injun Joe and his friend at last.
D
From ancient campfire tales to modern novels, storytelling has always been a basic part of human culture.
But beyond entertainment, research shows that reading stories offers remarkable benefits for our brains, emotions,
and social skills. Let’s explore why books are more than just words on paper.
Neuro scientists have discovered that reading fiction actually changes our brains. A 2023 Cambridge
University study found that regular readers develop stronger neural (神 经 的 ) connections in areas related to
language and imagination. MRI scans showed that when people read descriptive passages, their sensory cortex (感
觉皮层) lights up as if they were experiencing the events firsthand. This mental exercise keeps the brain sharp and
may even delay cognitive decline in later years.
Emotionally, stories help us understand ourselves and others better. Dr. Sarah Chen , a psychologist
explains, “When we identify with characters, we learn to feel what they feel. This practice of empathy in a safe
environment makes us more understanding in real life. ” Many therapists (治疗专家) now use novels as tools to
help patients process difficult emotions and life challenges.
Furthermore, storytelling enhances creativity and problem-solving skills. Unlike passive entertainment like
TV shows, reading makes your brain work to picture scenes and guess what happens next. A study published in
Creativity Research Journal found that people who read fiction regularly scored 15% higher on creative thinking
tests than non-readers. This flexible thinking helps you do better in school and at work.
Socially, shared stories create powerful bonds. Book clubs and reading communities show how discussing
literature builds meaningful connections. As author John Green observes, “The stories we love tell others who we
are.” Families that read together develop stronger relationships, and cultures preserve their values through oral
and written traditions.
36．What is the main focus of Paragraph 1
A．The benefits of reading. B．The history of storytelling.
C．The reasons why modern novels are important.D．The comparison between ancient and modern stories.
37．Why does the writer mention the Cambridge University study in Paragraph 2
A．To argue that fiction is better than non-fiction. B．To show that reading improves brain function.
C．To state that MRI scans are necessary for readers. D．To encourage people to read more scientific papers.
试卷第 8 页，共 13 页
38．What does the underlined word “empathy” in Paragraph 3 most likely mean
A．Memory skills. B．Shared feelings. C．Problem solving. D．Creative ideas.
39．How is reading stories different from watching TV
A．Reading is more fun than TV. B．Both are good for creativity.
C．TV helps you solve problems better. D．Reading makes your brain work harder.
40．Which is the best title for the passage
A．The Science Behind Reading Habits B．Why Reading Books Makes You happier
C．The Best Novels for Brain DevelopmentD．How Books Shape Our Minds and Lives
非选择题（共 50 分）
四、填空（共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
41．My father is a very calm person, but my mother is just the . (对立的人）
42．Last year, she had the chance to go to taste different cultures. (国外)
43．The woman in her finds it a real challenge to balance her family and career. (四十)
44．The Tiangong Space Station is (广泛地) known as the coolest place to do experiments.
45．When I understand how rockets work, it really (使……满意) my love for learning new things.
B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
46．For your own , you mustn’t swim in the lake alone. (safe)
47．Instead of buying gifts, we enjoy making presents for friends by . (we)
48．It is of you to send the message to the wrong person without checking. (careful)
49．Lisa was as the lead role in the school play last week. (choose)
50．The (late) study finds eating an apple before lunch can speed weight loss.
C）请阅读下面短文，将方框中单词或短语的正确形式填入答题卡标有题号的横线上。每空格限填一个单
词或短语，每个单词或短语只能填一次。
used to as a result ski be different from early
Do you know where humans first went 51 Is it Russia Maybe Canada The answer is China!
In 2005, a group of farmers in Altay, Xinjiang, found some cave paintings drawn 12000 years ago. These
paintings showed how men 52 ski. A few days later, scientists from 18 countries visited Altay. After
careful check and discussion, Altay was considered as the 53 place where people skied in the world.
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The skis Altay people used 54 today’s skis. The skis have smooth horse hair on the bottom,
making little friction (摩擦力) when they go downhill. However, going uphill is against the direction of the hair.
55 , it creates more friction and helps people climb. How clever!
五、阅读填空（共 18 小题;每小题 1 分, 62，63 题每题 2 分;满分 20 分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入恰当的单词。
As travelers become more aware of their influence on the planet and want to make a positive difference,
ecotourism has grown in popularity
The definition for ecotourism isn’t as hard as you might think. According to the International Ecotourism
Society, ecotourism is responsible travel that positively impacts a destination’s ecology and economy through
sustainable (可持续的) practices.
Ecotourism helps ensure that a destination’s biodiversity (生物多样性) and ecosystems remain protected.
For example because Costa Rica’s rainforest is a major attraction, locals work hard to keep it safe rather than cut
it down for money. The money from ecotourism provides a more sustainable way for communities and the
rainforest.
Helping local communities is another key principle of ecotourism. Besides protecting the environment,
ecotourism brings jobs to locals, making money for the areas. With a better economy, communities become safer,
cleaner and healthier.
Being a responsible traveler makes for a more satisfying and genuine (真实的) experience. Instead of only
visiting tourist spots and eating at chain restaurants, you can dive into the local culture to know about the people
who live there This enriches your life and opens your mind to new ideas. This reminds you that you’re a citizen of
the world and that we all have a role in taking care of our planet.
Experiencing ecotourism can make you more eco—conscious, which is great for the environment. “People
get inspired to make positive changes and share those changes in their everyday life, continuing the positive
impact,” says Andrea Bernholtz, a sustainable travel and lifestyle expert. This could include using reusable water
bottles or changing views on climate change, like these social media activists are doing.
Ecotourism
The 56 for its · Travelers become more aware of their influence on the planet and want to make a
popularity positive difference.
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· It is responsible travel that has a 57 impact on a destination’s ecology and Definition
economy through sustainable practices.
·Its biodiversity and ecosystems are protected
Method: Earning money from ecotourism rather than from harming the environment. Impacts on the
· The local communities are 58 With a better economy, communities raise the destination
levels of 59 . cleanliness and health.
Method: Protecting the environment as well as 60 jobs for locals.
· Tourists get a more satisfying and genuine experience.
Impacts on tourists · Tourists get more eco—conscious, leading to many 61 in their
behaviour.
Read the passage and answer the following questions.
What does the author advise tourists to do if they want to get a genuine experience (Answer it with no more
than 6 words. )
62
What benefits will you enjoy if you experience eco—tourism (Answer it with no more than 10 words. )
63
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
Imagine that you are a successful athlete. You are returning home after a competition. As you walk through
the airport, suddenly you find you are f 64 by a group of strangers. Many among them are taking p
65 of you. “I love you so much!” they may shout.
How do you feel now
Almost every famous athlete has f 66 such a situation many times. They found the unexpected
attention a headache. “Don’t meet me at the airport. I don’t like that. Meet me at the stadium (体育馆). Thank
you,” one athlete told her fans once.
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Many of us have our favorite athletes. We get excited and cheered for them whenever they have a great a
67 . Some people, however, take it too far and care too much about what stars are doing all the time.
There are a few questions you should ask y 68 if you admire an athlete. First of all, why do you
love this person so much Some so-called “fans” don’t t 69 understand their heroes and sports. For
example, if their favorite athlete loses a competition, they may become unwise to say something bad. They should
know that no athlete could w 70 every competition. Nothing about sports is predictable, but that’s
exactly what makes them so exciting.
Another thing is h 71 your heroes can influence you. A middle school student once wrote to us
that he decided to work harder at school after learning about how his idol, Kobe Bryant, trained. I 72 of
waiting for your heroes at the airport, leave them some time to rest and enjoy their life. Then they can perform b
73 in the next competition. At the same time, work to break your personal best before they break theirs!
六、书面表达（满分 15 分）
74．学校正在举行主题为“Al changes our life”的演讲活动。请从下表中选择至少两个方面，写一篇英
文演讲稿，阐述你的看法，也可自行补充其他方面。
注意：
1. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
2. 词数 80 左右；演讲稿的首尾已给出，不计入总词数。
How AI changes our
Examples life
help us study better practice speaking English; ...
help us stay healthy make exercise plans; …
control the things like lights at help us live easily
home; ...
… …
Hello, everyone! As we all know, AI has greatly changed our life.
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Thanks for your listening.
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