资源简介

2025外刊文章改编：语法填空专项练习
热点话题：中国新能源领域的突破
Passage A
中国新能源产业蓬勃发展，引领全球转型
Competition in the global energy market is intensifying as China's remarkable progress in the new energy sector 1.____ (revolutionize) the way the world sources and uses energy. The continuous expansion of China's solar and wind power capacities, for example, has drawn global attention, 2.____ (signal) a significant shift towards a more sustainable energy future.
Despite facing challenges such as intermittent energy supply and high initial investment costs, China has been steadfastly advancing its new energy initiatives. Chinese companies have made great strides in research and development, 3.____ (master) key technologies in battery storage, solar panel manufacturing, and wind turbine design. These technologies have not only enhanced the efficiency and reliability of new energy systems but also reduced costs, making renewable energy more accessible.
China's new energy development has had a far - reaching impact on the environment. By increasing the share of renewable energy in the energy mix, the country has significantly reduced carbon emissions. For instance, large - scale wind farms in Inner Mongolia and solar power plants in Xinjiang are 4.____ (effectively) contributing to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. Moreover, the development of new energy vehicles (NEVs) in China has also played a crucial role in 5.____ (mitigate) air pollution. With the growing popularity of electric cars, the number of gasoline - powered vehicles on the road has decreased, leading to cleaner air in many cities.
In addition, China's new energy sector is actively promoting international cooperation. Chinese companies are investing in new energy projects overseas, 6.____ (share) their expertise and technology with other countries. The Belt and Road Initiative, for example, includes numerous new energy cooperation projects. These projects aim to improve energy access and 7.____ (sustainable) in participating countries. The Morocco - based Noor solar power complex, 8.____ is partly financed by Chinese investment, is a prime example. It is one of the largest concentrated solar power plants in the world, providing clean energy to thousands of households.
9.____ (former) International Energy Agency (IEA) director Fatih Birol said that China's new energy achievements are a model for the world. He emphasized that China's ability to drive large - scale adoption of new energy technologies 10.____ (demonstrate) its leadership in the global energy transition. Birol added that more countries could benefit from learning from China's experience in new energy development.
Passage B
中国新能源技术创新，突破发展瓶颈
China's new energy technology is at the forefront of global innovation. The continuous innovation in this field 1.____ (fuel) by a combination of government support, strong research institutions, and a vibrant private - sector.
2.____ the global new energy market is highly competitive, China has managed to stand out with its unique technological edge. For example, Chinese battery manufacturers have made significant breakthroughs in lithium - ion battery technology. These batteries offer higher energy density, longer lifespan, and faster charging times, 3.____ (make) them more suitable for use in electric vehicles and energy storage systems.
Another remarkable technological achievement is the development of smart grid technologies in China. Smart grids can integrate renewable energy sources more effectively, 4.____ (optimize) the distribution of electricity, and reduce energy losses. Through advanced sensors and communication technologies, smart grids can monitor and manage the power grid in real - time, ensuring a stable and reliable energy supply.
China is also leading the way in the development of hydrogen - fuel - cell technology. Hydrogen fuel cells have the potential to be a clean and efficient energy source for the future. Chinese researchers are working on improving the efficiency and reducing the cost of hydrogen production, storage, and transportation. 5.____ (develop) hydrogen - fuel - cell vehicles is one of the key areas of focus. These vehicles emit only water vapor, making them a truly zero - emission transportation option.
6.____ (face) with the need to further improve energy efficiency and reduce carbon emissions, China is constantly exploring new technologies. For example, research is underway to develop more efficient solar panels and wind turbines. By 7.____ (advance) materials science and engineering, it is expected that future new energy technologies will be even more powerful and cost - effective.
With the continuous progress of technology and 8.____ (increase) investment in research and development, China's new energy sector is set to maintain its leading position in the global energy transition. The country's commitment to 9.____ (build) a sustainable energy future is not only beneficial for itself but also 10.____ (contribute) to global efforts to combat climate change.
Passage C
中国新能源助力全球可持续发展，提升国际影响力
China's new energy initiatives are making significant contributions to global sustainable development, 1.____ (enhance) China's influence in the international energy community. Chinese new energy projects overseas are not only about providing clean energy but also about promoting economic development and environmental protection.
In Southeast Asia, China is involved in several solar and wind power projects. These projects have helped countries in the region to meet their growing energy demands 2.____ reducing their reliance on fossil fuels. For example, in the Philippines, Chinese - funded solar power plants have been built, 3.____ (provide) electricity to remote areas that previously had limited access to power. This has not only improved the living standards of local people but also contributed to the country's efforts to reduce carbon emissions.
In Africa, China's new energy cooperation projects are playing a crucial role. African countries are rich in renewable energy resources, but they often lack the technology and capital to develop them. China's investment and technology transfer have helped Africa to unlock these resources. The Kenya - based Lake Turkana Wind Power Project, 4.____ is the largest wind farm in Africa, was developed with Chinese support. It has brought clean energy to millions of Kenyans and 5.____ (boost) economic development in the region.
China's new energy projects overseas are also a platform for environmental cooperation. Chinese companies are working with local partners to ensure that these projects have a minimal impact on the environment. They are also promoting the use of sustainable development practices, such as protecting wildlife habitats and promoting biodiversity.
6.____ some Western countries have raised concerns about China's new energy projects overseas, China has always emphasized the principles of win - win cooperation and environmental protection. Chinese companies adhere to international environmental standards and 7.____ (social) responsibility guidelines. They also involve local communities in the projects, providing training and employment opportunities.
8.____ the development of China's new energy projects overseas continues, it is expected that more countries will benefit from this clean energy revolution. 9.____ (hopeful), China's new energy initiatives will contribute to a more sustainable and 10.____ (green) world.
参考答案及翻译
Passage A
1. revolutionizes。句子主语“China's remarkable progress”是第三人称单数，陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，故填revolutionizes。
2. signaling。现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果，“表明了向更可持续能源未来的重大转变”，故填signaling。
3. mastering。现在分词作伴随状语，与主语“Chinese companies”是主动关系，故填mastering。
4. effectively。修饰动词“contributing”用副词，故填effectively。
5. mitigating。介词“in”后接动词 - ing形式，故填mitigating。
6. sharing。现在分词作伴随状语，与主语“Chinese companies”是主动关系，故填sharing。
7. sustainability。作动词“improve”的宾语，用名词形式，故填sustainability。
8. which。引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为“The Morocco - based Noor solar power complex”，在从句中作主语，故填which。
9. Former。形容词修饰名词“International Energy Agency (IEA) director”，“former”表示“以前的”，故填Former。
10. demonstrates。句子主语“China's ability”是第三人称单数，陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，故填demonstrates。
全文翻译：全球能源市场的竞争日益激烈，中国在新能源领域的显著进展正在彻底改变世界获取和使用能源的方式。例如，中国太阳能和风能发电能力的不断扩大吸引了全球关注，这表明了向更可持续能源未来的重大转变。尽管面临能源供应间歇性和初始投资成本高等挑战，中国一直在坚定地推进新能源计划。中国企业在研发方面取得了巨大进展，掌握了电池储能、太阳能电池板制造和风力涡轮机设计等关键技术。这些技术不仅提高了新能源系统的效率和可靠性，还降低了成本，使可再生能源更易获取。中国的新能源发展对环境产生了深远影响。通过提高可再生能源在能源结构中的占比，中国大幅减少了碳排放。例如，内蒙古的大型风电场和新疆的太阳能发电厂正在有效地为减少温室气体排放做出贡献。此外，中国新能源汽车的发展在减轻空气污染方面也发挥了关键作用。随着电动汽车越来越受欢迎，道路上的汽油动力汽车数量减少，许多城市的空气变得更清新。此外，中国新能源领域积极促进国际合作。中国企业在海外投资新能源项目，与其他国家分享专业知识和技术。例如，“一带一路”倡议包含众多新能源合作项目。这些项目旨在提高参与国的能源可及性和可持续性。由中国部分投资的摩洛哥努尔太阳能发电站就是一个很好的例子。它是世界上最大的聚光太阳能发电厂之一，为数千户家庭提供清洁能源。前国际能源署署长法提赫·比罗尔表示，中国的新能源成就为世界树立了榜样。他强调，中国推动大规模采用新能源技术的能力证明了其在全球能源转型中的领导地位。比罗尔还补充说，更多国家可以从借鉴中国新能源发展经验中受益。
Passage B
1. is fueled。“The continuous innovation”与“fuel”之间是被动关系，陈述客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态，故填is fueled。
2. Although/Though/While。引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”，“尽管全球新能源市场竞争激烈”，故填Although/Though/While。
3. making。现在分词作结果状语，与主语“These batteries”是主动关系，“使它们更适合用于电动汽车和储能系统”，故填making。
4. optimize。与“integrate”和“reduce”并列，用动词原形，故填optimize。
5. Developing。动名词作主语，“发展氢燃料电池汽车是重点关注领域之一”，故填Developing。
6. Faced。be faced with表示“面临”，此处用过去分词作状语，故填Faced。
7. advancing。介词“by”后接动词 - ing形式，故填advancing。
8. increasing。修饰名词“investment”用形容词，“increase”的形容词形式是increasing，故填increasing。
9. building。介词“to”后接动词 - ing形式，故填building。
10. contributes。与“is”并列，用一般现在时第三人称单数形式，故填contributes。
全文翻译：中国的新能源技术处于全球创新前沿。这一领域的持续创新得益于政府支持、强大的研究机构和充满活力的私营部门。尽管全球新能源市场竞争激烈，但中国凭借其独特的技术优势脱颖而出。例如，中国电池制造商在锂离子电池技术方面取得了重大突破。这些电池具有更高的能量密度、更长的使用寿命和更快的充电速度，使它们更适合用于电动汽车和储能系统。中国的另一项显著技术成就是智能电网技术的发展。智能电网可以更有效地整合可再生能源，优化电力分配，减少能源损耗。通过先进的传感器和通信技术，智能电网可以实时监测和管理电网，确保稳定可靠的能源供应。中国在氢燃料电池技术的发展方面也处于领先地位。氢燃料电池有望成为未来清洁高效的能源来源。中国研究人员致力于提高制氢、储氢和运氢的效率并降低成本。发展氢燃料电池汽车是重点关注领域之一。这些汽车只排放水蒸气，使其成为真正的零排放交通选择。面对进一步提高能源效率和减少碳排放的需求，中国不断探索新技术。例如，正在进行研发更高效的太阳能电池板和风力涡轮机的研究。通过推进材料科学与工程，预计未来的新能源技术将更强大且更具成本效益。随着技术的不断进步和对研发的持续投入，中国新能源领域将在全球能源转型中保持领先地位。中国致力于建设可持续能源未来，这不仅对自身有益，也为全球应对气候变化的努力做出了贡献。
Passage C
1. enhancing。现在分词作结果状语，与主语“China's new energy initiatives”是主动关系，“提升了中国在国际能源领域的影响力”，故填enhancing。
2. while。表示“在……的同时”，引导时间状语从句的省略形式，“这些项目在帮助该地区国家满足不断增长的能源需求的同时，减少了对化石燃料的依赖”，故填while。
3. providing。现在分词作结果状语，与主语“Chinese - funded solar power plants”是主动关系，“为以前电力供应有限的偏远地区提供电力”，故填providing。
4. which。引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为“The Kenya - based Lake Turkana Wind Power Project”，在从句中作主语，故填which。
5. boosted。与“has brought”并列，用过去分词形式，故填boosted。
6. Although/Though/While。引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”，“尽管一些西方国家对中国海外新能源项目表示担忧”，故填Although/Though/While。
7. social。修饰名词“responsibility”用形容词，故填social。
8. As。引导时间状语从句，表示“随着”，“随着中国海外新能源项目的持续发展”，故填As。
9. Hopefully。副词作状语，修饰整个句子，故填Hopefully。
10. greener。与“more sustainable”并列，用比较级，“更绿色的”，故填greener。
全文翻译：中国的新能源举措为全球可持续发展做出了重大贡献，提升了中国在国际能源领域的影响力。中国海外新能源项目不仅提供清洁能源，还促进经济发展和环境保护。在东南亚，中国参与了多个太阳能和风能项目。这些项目在帮助该地区国家满足不断增长的能源需求的同时，减少了对化石燃料的依赖。例如，在菲律宾，由中国资助的太阳能发电厂已建成，为以前电力供应有限的偏远地区提供电力。这不仅提高了当地人民的生活水平，也为该国减少碳排放的努力做出了贡献。在非洲，中国的新能源合作项目发挥着关键作用。非洲国家可再生能源资源丰富，但往往缺乏开发这些资源的技术和资金。中国的投资和技术转让帮助非洲开发了这些资源。由中国支持开发的肯尼亚图尔卡纳湖风力发电项目是非洲最大的风电场。它为数百万肯尼亚人带来了清洁能源，并促进了该地区的经济发展。中国海外新能源项目也是环境合作的平台。中国企业与当地合作伙伴合作，确保这些项目对环境的影响最小化。他们还推广可持续发展实践，如保护野生动物栖息地和促进生物多样性。尽管一些西方国家对中国海外新能源项目表示担忧，但中国始终强调合作共赢和环境保护的原则。中国企业遵守国际环境标准和社会责任准则。他们还让当地社区参与项目，提供培训和就业机会。随着中国海外新能源项目的持续发展，预计会有更多国家从这场清洁能源革命中受益。有希望地，中国的新能源举措将为一个更可持续、更绿色的世界做出贡献。

展开更多......

收起↑