资源简介

(共27张PPT)
Lesson 5 Landforms
of China自主学习
Unit 6 Natural wonders of the world
1 Read Li Ming's report and write true (T) or false (F).
Hello everyone! Today, I will introduce you to some landforms of China.
China has many different types of landforms. The eastern part of China is flat with plains and hills. It touches the west bank of the Pacific Ocean. It is where you can find many big cities, such as Shanghai and Hangzhou.
“with plains and hills”是介词短语作伴随状语。
“with”在这里表示“带有；伴有”。
The central part of China is also flat, but the land and soil are more suitable for farming. These plains help feed the nation!
Now, let‘s go to the western part of China. Here we have high mountains and plateaus, like the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. This part of the country is a massive flat area often called the roof of the world. To the south of the plateau, among the thousands of mountains in the Himalayan region, stands the highest mountain in the world, Mount Qomolangma. There, you will be awed by the power of nature.
过去分词短语作定语后置
China’s landforms are diverse and beautiful. I am proud to live in this wonderfull land. I love China, my motherland.
A Eastern China is located on the east bank of the Pacific Ocean.
（ ）
B The central part of China is rich in grain. （ ）
C The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is called the roof of the world. （ ）
D The landforms of China are high in the west and low in the east.
（ ）
F
T
T
T
从教材语篇1学写作技巧
总分结构法
写作介绍地貌或自然奇观的文章，可先整体介绍概况，再分别描述各部分特点的总分结构。如李明介绍中国地貌，先总说有多种地貌，再分述东、中、西部地貌特征。
2 Do you know the wonders of China Discuss with your partner and write them down.
A The lowest land _________________________________
B The largest saltwater lake
_____________________________________________
C The largest waterfalls
_____________________________________________
D The largest desert__________________________________
The lowest land is Turpan Basin.
The largest saltwater lake is Qinghai Lake.
The largest waterfall is Huangguoshu Waterfall.
The largest desert is Taklamakan Desert.
3 Search the internet and complete the table of wonders of the world.
Asia
Wonders of the world Highest plateau
Name the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau the Nile
Area/Country Africa
Details average elevation over 4,000 metres about 6,671 kilometres
Longest river
Wonders of the world Largest island Largest rainforest
Name Greenland
Area/Country North America South America
Details about 7.05 million square kilometres
about 2.166 million square kilometres
the Amazon Rainforest
4 Work in groups. Make a poster about natural wonders of the world.
· Choose one of the wonders of the world.
·Write down the description on one side.
·Attach a picture to the other side.
5 Show your poster to the class.
探究一 核心单词
Unit 6 Natural wonders of the world
1 eastern /'i st n/ adj. 东方的 （教材P80）
观察· The climate in Eastern China is very humid.
华东地区的气候非常湿润。
· The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。
· The western part of China is developing fast.
中国西部地区正在快速发展。
eastern 作形容词，意为“东方的”，Eastern China 华东。
east 作名词，意为“东；东方”，in the east 在东方。
eastern 的对应词为western，意为“西方的”。
eastern 是由名词east 加-ern 构成的。类似构成的词还有：west → western; south → southern; north → northern。
2 feed /fi d/ v. 喂养；饲养（教材P80）
观察· In the morning, we’ll learn to feed animals from the local people.早上，我们将向当地人学习喂养动物。
· He fed some meat to the dog. 他喂狗吃了一些肉。
· The mother fed the baby milk. 妈妈给宝宝喂奶。
· We feed on rice and vegetables.我们以米饭和蔬菜为食。
feed 作动词，意为“喂养；饲养”。常见用法：
（1）feed sb./ sth. 喂养某人/ 某物
（2）feed sth. to sb./ sth. 用某物喂某人/ 某物
（3）feed sb. sth. 喂某人某物
（4）feed on 以……为食
3 awe / / v. 使敬畏；使惊叹 n. 敬畏；惊叹（教材P80）
观察· The audience was awed by the pianist’s performance.
观众被钢琴家的演奏震撼了。
· The teacher’s words awed the class into silence.
老师的话语让全班安静下来。
· I’m in awe of her ability to stay calm under pressure.
我惊叹于她在压力下保持冷静的能力。
· The children were staring at the magician in awe.
孩子们敬畏地凝视着魔术师。
awe 作动词，意为“使敬畏；使惊叹”，be awed by... 被……震撼。
awe... into silence 使……敬畏（或畏怯、惊奇）得说不出话来
awe 还可以作名词，in awe of... 对……感到敬畏。
in awe 敬畏地
探究二 核心短语
Unit 6 Natural wonders of the world
be suitable for 适合……（教材P80）
观察· That movie is not suitable for teenagers.
那部电影不适合青少年。
· This is a suitable choice. 这是一个合适的选择。
be suitable for…“适于……；适合……”，后接名词、代词或动名词。
suitable 意为“适合的”，既可作定语也可作表语。
英语中常用的“be + 形容词+ for”结构的短语有：
be good for 对……有益 be bad for 对……有害
be convenient for 对……方便
be famous for 因……闻名 be grateful for 感谢……
2 to the south of... 在……的南面 （教材P80）
观察· My house is to the south of the supermarket.
我的家在超市的南面。
· Hainan is in the south of China.海南在中国的南部。
· Vietnam is on the south of China. 越南在中国的南面。
to the south of…指两地不相邻也互不管辖；
on the south of... 指两地相邻却互不管辖。
in the south of 指一地在另一地的范围内。
探究三 核心句式
Unit 6 Natural wonders of the world
1 It is where you can find many big cities, such as Shanghai and Hangzhou. 这就是你能找到许多大城市的地方，例如上海和杭州。（教材P80）
分析结构 这句话是一个主系表结构的复合句。句子的主语是It，系动词是is，表语是where you can find many big cities, such as Shanghai and Hangzhou，称作表语从句。从句中的such as Shanghai and Hangzhou 是插入语。表语从句的主语是you，谓语是can find，宾语是many big cities。
· It is where you lost your money. 这就是你丢失钱的地方
· The problem is that we don’t have enough time.
问题是我们没有足够的时间。
· The question is whether he will come.
问题是他是否会来。
表语从句常位于系动词之后。其引导词是that where、whether 等常见的疑问词。
2 To the south of the plateau, among the thousands of mountains in the Himalayan region, stands the highest mountain in the world, Mount Qomolangma. 在高原的南面，在喜马拉雅地区的数千座山脉中，矗立着世界上最高的山峰——珠穆朗玛峰。（教材P80）
分析结构 这句话是一个倒装句。句子的主语是the highest mountain in the world, Mount Qomolangma。主语中的Mount Qomolangma 作the highest mountain in the world 的同位语。句子的谓语是stands。To the south of the plateau, among the thousands of mountains in the Himalayan region 是介词短语，在这里作状语。
· In the centre of the city, stands a tower.
在市中心，矗立着一座塔。
当表示地点的介词短语位于句首时，且句子的主语是名词时句子要全部倒装，也就是把谓语动词置于主语之前。

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