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人教版2019高中英语必修一Unit 5 Languages around the world单元提升训练
一、单词拼写
1. Having a large v__________ (词汇量) is essential for mastering a language. You need to keep learning new words.
2. Reading aloud can improve your p__________ (发音). Pay attention to the correct intonation and stress.
3. When learning a language, it's important to understand the g__________ (语法) rules. Otherwise, you may make many mistakes.
4. The a__________ (口音) of this region is quite unique. It's not easy for outsiders to imitate.
5. We should try different m__________ (方法) to learn a language more effectively, such as watching movies and having conversations.
6. C__________ (自信) in speaking a foreign language will help you communicate better. Don't be afraid of making mistakes.
7. It takes time and e__________ (努力) to become fluent in a language. There's no shortcut.
8. You can e__________ (扩大) your knowledge of a language by reading a lot of books and articles.
9. The t__________ (话题) of our English class today is about cultural differences in different countries.
10. She has a g__________ (天赋) for languages. She can learn a new language quickly.
二、词性转换
1. vocabulary（复数形式）__________
2. pronounce（名词）__________
3. grammar（形容词）__________
4. accent（形容词）__________
5. method（同义词）__________
6. confident（名词）__________
7. effort（形容词）__________
8. expand（名词）__________
9. topic（同义词）__________
10. gifted（名词）__________
三、选词填空（从方框中选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空）
|make progress, be afraid of, look up, focus on, in addition, depend on, be based on|
|---|
1. You should __________ your studies and not be distracted by other things.
2. If you don't know the meaning of a word, you can __________ it __________ in the dictionary.
3. We __________ making mistakes when speaking English at first, but now we are more confident.
4. Your success in the exam __________ how hard you work.
5. He has __________ in his English writing. His compositions are much better now.
6. __________ to reading books, he also likes watching English - language movies to improve his English.
7. The story __________ real - life events that happened in the 19th century.
四、阅读理解
A
Learning a new language can be a challenging but rewarding experience. One of the most effective ways to learn a language is through immersion. Immersion means surrounding yourself with the language as much as possible. This can be achieved by living in a country where the language is spoken, watching movies and TV shows in that language, listening to music, and reading books written in the language.
When you immerse yourself in a language, you get used to the sounds, rhythms, and expressions of the language. You also learn how native speakers use the language in real - life situations. For example, watching a movie in the target language can help you understand the context in which certain words and phrases are used. It can also improve your listening and comprehension skills.
Another important aspect of language learning is practice. You need to practice speaking, writing, reading, and listening regularly. Joining a language class or a language exchange group can provide you with opportunities to practice speaking with others. Writing in a journal or sending emails in the language can help improve your writing skills.
1. What is immersion in language learning
A. Learning grammar rules intensively.
B. Surrounding yourself with the language.
C. Memorizing a large number of words.
D. Taking language exams frequently.
2. How can watching movies in the target language help with language learning
A. It can only improve your listening skills.
B. It helps you understand the context of words and phrases and improve listening and comprehension.
C. It is a waste of time for language learning.
D. It can only help you learn new words.
3. Why is practice important in language learning
A. Because it is fun.
B. Because it can provide you with opportunities to show off your language skills.
C. Because it helps you improve your speaking, writing, reading, and listening skills.
D. Because it is required by language schools.
4. What can joining a language exchange group do
A. It can help you make more friends.
B. It can provide you with opportunities to practice speaking with others.
C. It can help you learn more grammar rules.
D. It can make you more interested in language learning.
5. What is the main idea of this passage
A. The importance of grammar in language learning.
B. The challenges of learning a new language.
C. Effective ways to learn a language, including immersion and practice.
D. How to choose a good language - learning method.
B
Language learning apps have become increasingly popular in recent years. These apps offer a convenient and flexible way to learn a language. There are many different types of language - learning apps, each with its own features.
Some apps focus on vocabulary building. They use various methods, such as flashcards, games, and quizzes, to help users learn new words. These apps often have a large database of words and can track your progress as you learn.
Other apps are designed to improve your listening and speaking skills. They may include audio clips of native speakers, pronunciation exercises, and conversation simulations. Some apps even use artificial intelligence to provide real - time feedback on your pronunciation and speaking.
There are also apps that focus on grammar and writing. They can help you learn grammar rules, correct your writing mistakes, and improve your writing style. These apps usually have a built - in grammar checker and provide explanations for grammar errors.
6. Why have language - learning apps become popular
A. Because they are free.
B. Because they offer a convenient and flexible way to learn a language.
C. Because they are more effective than traditional learning methods.
D. Because they can replace language teachers.
7. What do apps that focus on vocabulary building use to help users learn new words
A. Only flashcards.
B. Flashcards, games, and quizzes.
C. Only games.
D. Only quizzes.
8. What can apps designed to improve listening and speaking skills include
A. Only audio clips of native speakers.
B. Audio clips of native speakers, pronunciation exercises, and conversation simulations.
C. Only pronunciation exercises.
D. Only conversation simulations.
9. What can apps that focus on grammar and writing do
A. Only correct your writing mistakes.
B. Learn grammar rules, correct writing mistakes, and improve writing style.
C. Only improve your writing style.
D. Only help you learn grammar rules.
10. What is the best title for this passage
A. The Future of Language - Learning Apps
B. Different Types of Language - Learning Apps and Their Functions
C. How to Choose a Language - Learning App
D. The Advantages of Language - Learning Apps over Traditional Learning Methods
五、完形填空
Learning a language is a long - term process. It requires patience and 1.__________. I remember when I first started learning English, I found it very 2.__________. The grammar was complex, and the vocabulary seemed endless. But I didn't 3.__________. I kept working hard.
I tried different 4.__________ to make learning English more interesting. I started watching English - language movies and TV shows. This not only helped me improve my listening skills but also made me 5.__________ in the language. I also joined an English - language club, where I could 6.__________ with other learners.
One of the most important things I learned is that making mistakes is 7.__________ in the process of learning a language. Don't be 8.__________ of making mistakes. Instead, learn from them. Every mistake is an opportunity to learn and improve.
As time went by, I started to 9.__________ progress. I could understand more when I listened to English, and I could express myself more clearly when I spoke. I was really happy with my progress. Now, I still keep learning and 10.__________ my English skills. I believe that as long as I keep at it, I will continue to improve.
1. A. time B. effort C. money D. luck
2. A. easy B. interesting C. difficult D. boring
3. A. give up B. give in C. give out D. give away
4. A. ideas B. ways C. thoughts D. plans
5. A. interested B. interesting C. bored D. boring
6. A. compete B. communicate C. compare D. complete
7. A. normal B. abnormal C. unusual D. strange
8. A. proud B. afraid C. ashamed D. glad
9. A. do B. make C. take D. have
10. A. improving B. increasing C. reducing D. decreasing
六、语法填空
Learning a language 1.__________ (be) not an easy task. It requires a lot of time and effort. There are many factors that can affect 2.__________ (you) language - learning experience.
One of the most important things is to have a good attitude. If you are 3.__________ (interest) in the language, you will be more motivated to learn. You should also be patient and not 4.__________ (discourage) by difficulties.
Another factor is the method you use. Different people learn languages 5.__________ (different). Some people prefer to learn grammar rules first, while others like to start with 6.__________ (speak) practice. You need to find a method that suits you.
In addition, using language - learning resources 7.__________ (help). You can use textbooks, apps, online courses, and other materials. These resources can provide you 8.__________ different ways to learn the language.
Finally, practice is essential. You should practice speaking, writing, reading, and listening regularly. The 9.__________ (much) you practice, the better you will become. So, keep 10.__________ (practice) and you will see progress in your language - learning journey.
七、书面表达
假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Mike想提高他的汉语水平，请你给他写一封邮件，分享一些你学习英语的经验，内容包括：
1. 多听多说，利用各种机会练习口语；
2. 阅读英语书籍、报纸和杂志，积累词汇和提高阅读能力；
3. 看英语电影和电视剧，了解英语国家文化。
注意：
1. 词数80 - 100；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mike,
I'm glad to hear that you want to improve your Chinese. Here are some of my experiences in learning English, which I think might be helpful to you.
____________________________________________________________________________________
I hope these suggestions will be useful to you. Looking forward to hearing about your progress.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、单词拼写
1. vocabulary
2. pronunciation
3. grammar
4. accent
5. methods
6. Confidence
7. effort
8. expand
9. topic
10. gift
二、词性转换
1. vocabularies
2. pronunciation
3. grammatical
4. accented
5. way / approach
6. confidence
7. effortless
8. expansion
9. subject / theme
10. gift
三、选词填空
1. focus on
2. look; up
3. were afraid of
4. depends on
5. made progress
6. In addition
7. is based on
四、阅读理解
1. B。根据 “Immersion means surrounding yourself with the language as much as possible.” 可知，语言学习中的沉浸是指让自己尽可能多地接触这门语言，选B。
2. B。从 “watching a movie in the target language can help you understand the context in which certain words and phrases are used. It can also improve your listening and comprehension skills.” 可知，看目标语言的电影有助于理解词汇和短语的语境，还能提高听力和理解能力，选B。
3. C。文中提到 “You need to practice speaking, writing, reading, and listening regularly.” ，说明练习能帮助提高说、写、读、听技能，选C。
4. B。根据 “Joining a language class or a language exchange group can provide you with opportunities to practice speaking with others.” 可知，加入语言交流小组能提供与他人练习口语的机会，选B。
5. C。文章主要介绍了沉浸式学习和练习这两种有效的语言学习方法，选C。
6. B。由 “Language learning apps have become increasingly popular in recent years. These apps offer a convenient and flexible way to learn a language.” 可知，语言学习应用受欢迎是因为提供了便捷灵活的学习方式，选B。
7. B。文中说 “Some apps focus on vocabulary building. They use various methods, such as flashcards, games, and quizzes, to help users learn new words.” ，选B。
8. B。从 “Other apps are designed to improve your listening and speaking skills. They may include audio clips of native speakers, pronunciation exercises, and conversation simulations.” 可知选B。
9. B。根据 “There are also apps that focus on grammar and writing. They can help you learn grammar rules, correct your writing mistakes, and improve your writing style.” 可知选B。
10. B。文章介绍了不同类型的语言学习应用及其功能，B选项最符合文意，选B。
五、完形填空
1. B。学习语言需要耐心和努力，effort表示 “努力” ，选B。
2. C。从后文 “The grammar was complex, and the vocabulary seemed endless.” 可知，作者一开始觉得学英语很难，difficult表示 “困难的” ，选C。
3. A。作者没有放弃，give up表示 “放弃” ，选A。
4. B。作者尝试不同的方法，way表示 “方法” ，选B。
5. A。看英语电影和电视节目让作者对语言更感兴趣，be interested in表示 “对…… 感兴趣” ，选A。
6. B。在英语俱乐部可以和其他学习者交流，communicate表示 “交流” ，选B。
7. A。在语言学习过程中犯错很正常，normal表示 “正常的” ，选A。
8. B。不要害怕犯错，be afraid of表示 “害怕” ，选B。
9. B。make progress表示 “取得进步” ，选B。
10. A。作者继续学习并提高英语技能，improve表示 “提高” ，选A。
六、语法填空
1. is。动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，故填is。
2. your。修饰名词短语language - learning experience用形容词性物主代词，故填your。
3. interested。be interested in表示 “对…… 感兴趣” ，故填interested。
4. be discouraged。be动词后接过去分词构成被动语态，故填be discouraged。
5. differently。修饰动词learn用副词，故填differently。
6. speaking。with是介词，后接动词 - ing形式，故填speaking。
7. helps。动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填helps。
8. with。provide sb. with sth.表示 “给某人提供某物” ，是固定搭配，故填with。
9. more。 “the + 比较级，the + 比较级” 表示 “越…… ，越……” ，故填more。
10. practicing。keep doing sth.表示 “继续做某事” ，故填practicing。
七、书面表达
Dear Mike,
I'm glad to hear that you want to improve your Chinese. Here are some of my experiences in learning English, which I think might be helpful to you.
First of all, listen and speak more. Try to find every chance to practice speaking Chinese. You can talk with native speakers or join language - learning groups. This will make you more fluent.
Secondly, read Chinese books, newspapers, and magazines. It can help you build your vocabulary and improve your reading skills. You'll also learn a lot from the content.
Finally, watch Chinese movies and TV shows. It's a great way to understand Chinese culture. You can pick up new expressions and improve your listening at the same time.
I hope these suggestions will be useful to you. Looking forward to hearing about your progress.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua

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