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仁爱科普版七年级下册Unit10 Lending a Helping Hand词汇专项练习
满分100分
一、词汇辨析（从括号内选择正确单词填空，共10分）
She wants to ________ (volunteer, voluntary) at the old people's home during weekends.
The ________ (donate, donation) of clothes and books helps poor children a lot.
He made a ________ (decide, decision) to join the school charity club.
The ________ (help, helper) in the library keeps books in order.
We should show ________ (kind, kindness) to people in need.
The ________ (medical, medicine) team went to the countryside to offer free checks.
His ________ (suggest, suggestion) to help the homeless was accepted by the class.
The ________ (visit, visitor) from the charity organization gave us a speech.
They ________ (organize, organization) a food drive last month.
The ________ (care, careful) for the disabled needs patience and love.
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子（共10分）
We plan ________ (raise) money for the children in mountain areas.
She often ________ (volunteer) at the animal shelter after school.
They ________ (donate) many books to the local library yesterday.
Look! The students ________ (clean) the community center.
He ________ (decide) to be a volunteer teacher next summer.
We should ________ (help) each other when in trouble.
The charity event ________ (hold) next Saturday.
My sister enjoys ________ (care) for the sick in the hospital.
They ________ (join) the Red Cross Society last year.
The boy ________ (not like) to see others in pain.
三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子（共20分）
She hopes to ________ (成为志愿者) to help the elderly.
They are ________ (筹钱) for the flood victims.
The ________ (慈善活动) aims to help homeless people.
We should ________ (照顾) the sick animals in the street.
He made a ________ (决定) to donate his pocket money.
The ________ (医疗团队) saved many lives in the earthquake.
She gives ________ (建议) on how to help poor students.
They will ________ (分发食物) to the people in need.
The ________ (志愿者工作) makes her feel happy.
We should show ________ (善良) to everyone around us.
The ________ (捐赠的物品) arrived at the village yesterday.
He wants to ________ (参加) the charity walk next month.
The ________ (帮助之手) can change someone's life.
She plans to ________ (看望老人) every weekend.
The ________ (爱心活动) is held once a term.
They ________ (组织) a book sale to raise money.
We should ________ (关心) about the children without parents.
The ________ (捐赠者) wishes to remain anonymous.
He tries to ________ (make a difference) in others' lives.
The ________ (社区服务) teaches us responsibility.
四、重点短语 英译汉（共20分）
lend a helping hand
volunteer work
charity event
raise money
donate to
take care of
help out
make a decision
give suggestions
medical team
care for
hand out
community service
homeless people
in need
make a difference
animal shelter
old people's home
flood victims
charity organization
五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词（共20分）
他决定帮助贫困儿童。
He ______ ______ ______ to help poor children.
我们正在为慈善活动筹钱。
We ______ ______ ______ for the charity event.
她经常去敬老院看望老人。
She often ______ ______ the old people's home to visit the elderly.
我们应该照顾身边有需要的人。
We should ______ ______ the people ______ ______.
这个医疗团队将去农村地区。
The ______ ______ will go to the rural areas.
他们计划分发食物给无家可归的人。
They plan to ______ ______ food to ______ people.
志愿者工作让我感到快乐。
______ ______ makes me feel happy.
他昨天捐赠了很多书给图书馆。
He ______ many books ______ the library yesterday.
我们应该对他人表现出善良。
We should show ______ ______ others.
这个爱心活动会改变许多人的生活。
The kind activity will ______ ______ ______ in many people's lives.
六、句型转换（共20分）
I want to volunteer at the hospital.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ you want to volunteer
She donates money to charity every month.（改为一般疑问句）
______ she ______ money to charity every month
They are organizing a charity sale now.（改为否定句）
They ______ ______ a charity sale now.
The medical team will go to the village next week.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ the medical team ______ next week
He likes helping others in his free time.（改为同义句）
He ______ ______ ______ helping others in his free time.
I decide to join the volunteer club.（用he替换I）
He ______ ______ ______ join the volunteer club.
The charity event is meaningful.（改为感叹句）
______ ______ the charity event is!
They raised money for the victims yesterday.（用will改写句子）
They ______ ______ money for the victims tomorrow.
The volunteer helps the old man.（改为复数句）
The ______ ______ the old ______.
Her suggestion is good.（改为一般疑问句）
______ ______ suggestion good
答案解析
一、词汇辨析
volunteer：动词“志愿”；voluntary是形容词“自愿的”，此处需动词选volunteer。
donation：名词“捐赠”；donate是动词“捐赠”，此处需名词选donation。
decision：名词“决定”；decide是动词“决定”，选decision。
helper：名词“帮助者”；help是动词“帮助”，选helper。
kindness：名词“善良”；kind是形容词“善良的”，选kindness。
medical：形容词“医疗的”；medicine是名词“药”，选medical。
suggestion：名词“建议”；suggest是动词“建议”，选suggestion。
visitor：名词“访问者”；visit是动词“访问”，选visitor。
organized：动词“组织”；organization是名词“组织”，此处需动词过去式选organized。
care：名词“照顾”；careful是形容词“仔细的”，选care。
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子。
to raise：plan to do sth. 计划做某事。
volunteers：一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。
donated：yesterday表明是一般过去时，动词用过去式。
are cleaning：Look! 提示用现在进行时，be + doing，主语students对应are。
decided：一般过去时，动词用过去式。
help：should后接动词原形。
will be held：next Saturday表明是一般将来时，event与hold是被动关系，用will be + 过去分词。
caring：enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事。
joined：last year表明是一般过去时，动词用过去式。
doesn't like：一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，否定句借助doesn't，后接动词原形。
三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子。
be/become a volunteer
raising money
charity event
care for/take care of
decision
medical team
suggestions
hand out
volunteer work
kindness to
donated things
take part in
helping hand
visit the elderly
love activity
organized
care
donor
影响/起作用
community service
四、重点短语 英译汉。
伸出援助之手
志愿工作
慈善活动
筹钱
捐赠给
照顾
帮助摆脱困难
做决定
给出建议
医疗团队
关心；照顾
分发
社区服务
无家可归的人
在困难中；在危难中
有影响；起作用
动物收容所
敬老院
洪水受害者
慈善组织
五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词
made a decision
are raising money
goes to
care for/take care of; in need
medical team
hand out; homeless
Volunteer work
donated; to
kindness to
make a difference
六、句型转换。
Where do：对地点提问用where，主语是you，借助do。
Does; donate：一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，一般疑问句借助does，后接动词原形。
aren't organizing：现在进行时的否定句，在be动词后加not。
Where will; go：对地点提问用where，一般将来时will提前。
is good at/enjoys doing：like doing = be good at doing/enjoy doing 喜欢/擅长做某事。
decides to：主语he是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式decides。
How meaningful：感叹句结构 How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！
will raise：will后接动词原形。
volunteers help; men：volunteer的复数是volunteers，help用原形，man的复数是men。
Is her：句中有be动词is，直接提前，my改为your。

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