英语(南京卷)-江苏省2025年中考考前最后一卷(含解析)

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英语(南京卷)-江苏省2025年中考考前最后一卷(含解析)

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2025年中考考前最后一卷
英语(南京卷)
(满分120分,考试用时120分钟)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题(满分40分)
一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—There seems to be something wrong with the washing machine. How can we start it
—Don’t worry. Just follow the ________, and we can solve the problem easily.
A.instructions B.discussions C.instruments D.situations
2.—It’s said that millions of visitors went into Yuantouzhu Park in March.
—You said it. The beauty of the park in spring goes ______ words.
A.against B.beyond C.above D.through
3.Amazing! My grandpa taught ______ to use DeepSeek to search for information.
A.her B.herself C.him D.himself
4.With more free time after school, children looked ______ with kites dancing in the spring wind.
A.lively B.impatient C.lonely D.serious
5.We had better share our daily life on WeChat ________. Cyberspace (网络空间) is not beyond laws.
A.widely B.wisely C.quietly D.quickly
6.Creativity is _______ just about the final practice, _______ about the moment when you suddenly get a fantastic idea. In fact, it is a process (过程) that we do a series of things.
A.either; or B.neither; nor C.not; but D.not only; but also
7.—Making a video of our school life is such a piece of cake! Let’s get started right away!
—Quite the opposite. It ______ more time and energy than you think.
A.reports B.requires C.repeats D.records
8.—I ______ swim, but I am going to take lessons this summer holiday.
—Sounds great! Swimming is good for your health.
A.must B.mustn’t C.can D.can’t
9.—The ocean ______ more than two-thirds of the earth’s surface.
—Oh, I see. That’s why it looks like a blue ball from space.
A.takes up B.makes up C.picks up D.puts up
10.—Who will be the winner of this year’s school art festival
—No one can know the result until it ________ next Monday.
A.announces B.is announced C.will announce D.will be announced
11.—The fashion show last night was so wonderful that I couldn’t stop ________ photos.
—Me, too. I have never seen a show like this.
A.to take B.taking C.take D.took
12.—I didn’t see you in the dining hall. But you said you would come!
—I am really sorry about that. I ________ Mr Zhang carry books then.
A.have helped B.am helping C.was helping D.will help
13.______ you exercise properly, you’ll feel tired easily and fall behind in PE classes.
A.Until B.If C.Unless D.When
14.—Tom, can you help me check ______
—It’s two o’clock now. It began an hour ago.
A.how long has the match been on B.how often does the match take place
C.how long the match has been on D.how often the match takes place
15.—You never join us for basketball, so you must dislike it, right
—______. I really enjoy watching NBA games, but I’m just not good at playing it.
A.You’d better not B.Don’t mention it
C.You read my mind D.That’s not the case
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One of my earliest memories is playing “shops” with my granddad when I was 5 years old. After 16 school at 15, I worked in a fruit shop, but I had no idea of how to run my own shop back then.
Several years later, I got married. My husband Eric and I heard about a shop for sale in the nearby village. We had a look and decided to have a shop of our own. That was January 1973. Shopkeeping was 17 to us, so we often didn’t know what the 18 were asking for. But we soon learned.
We can tell by the weather how 19 the shop is going to be. On wet days there are very few people around, and when it’s snowy people want bread and milk, as they’re worried about being snowed in. When it’s hot, everyone buys cold drinks and ice cream.
More people shop online nowadays, but they still come here for things 20 from their order. I’ve kept up with technology and have a card reader, but the shop itself hasn’t changed much.
Now, as I’m getting older, it’s open from 7 a. m. to 6 p. m. on weekdays instead of closing at 8:30 p.m. However, I keep it open until 2 p.m. at weekends.
Eric passed away 16 years ago, but I am 21 getting rid of (处理掉) the shop. I love it all—talking to the customers and getting 22 they want. There are customers who come in two or three times a day, and we see several generations of families. Customers often tell me their 23 and I offer advice if I can.
It was the 50th anniversary of the shop on January 13 this year. I wanted to do something special, so I held a party and had drinks and nibbles with customers. I also wrote a book about my memories in the shop. It’s called Just Ask Jenny, as I’m always the first port of call when anyone wants to know 24 .
This shop has been my life. I never 25 I’d still be here after 50 years, but I love it and the people. It’s what keeps me going, and I’ve got no plan of retiring.
16.A.attending B.leaving C.visiting D.changing
17.A.good B.new C.experienced D.disappointed
18.A.market B.sellers C.users D.customers
19.A.common B.expensive C.cold D.busy
20.A.appearing B.coming C.missing D.producing
21.A.always B.never C.seldom D.often
22.A.what B.how C.that D.which
23.A.suggestions B.questions C.problems D.surprises
24.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.nobody
25.A.imagined B.hoped C.felt D.worked
三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Newport’s biggest Bonfire Night celebration, Capital Fireworks on Parade, is on Sunday, December 31st at Rodney.
Event Line-Up:
4:00 pm — gates opening
There’s plenty to enjoy before the night’s main attraction.
4:30 pm — Live Music with The Rogues
Newport-based rock band (乐队) — The Rogues will start the party early.
5:30 pm — Tom White Act
Artist Tom White will beautify the stage with sets that show respect for Ed Sheeran and George Ezra. Tom’s performance will deliver (传递) a good musical experience to fans of both artists.
6:00 pm — Main Show Begins
Hosted by Capital Radio’s Josh & Kally, the pre-fireworks entertainment starts at 6:00 pm.
7:30 pm — The Grand Fireworks Display
At 7:30 pm, the skies over Newport will come alive with the main event — a fireworks display that promises to outshine (胜过) anything we’ve seen before.
Ticket Information:
Adult: 10
Under-16: 5
Family Ticket (includes two adults and two under-16s): 25
26.When will The Rogues start the party
A.At 4:30 pm. B.At 5:30 pm. C.At 6:00 pm. D.At 7:30 pm.
27.Whose performance will George Ezra’s fans attend
A.The Rogues’. B.Tom White’s. C.Ed Sheeran’s. D.Josh & Kally’s.
28.How much will a family with three adults and three under-16s pay for the ticket at least
A. 25. B. 40. C. 45. D. 50.
B
The bell rang. I picked up my backpack and headed for Writing Club.
“Today, we’ll share stories with critique partners,” said Miss Lisa.
My partner, Penny, sat across from me. We shared our stories nervously. While I had no trouble coming up with ideas, I did have problems with spelling. And grammar. And punctuation.
I read her story without stopping. It was about a homeless dog named Sunny who saved a family during a storm. Finally, the family welcomed Sunny.
“Wow, excellent story! I really love it!” I said.
“Yours too.” But she did not even look at me as she passed mine back.
When the club ended, Penny jumped up and picked up her backpack. Everything fell out. I noticed a book named Sunny the Brave. The description matched Penny’s story exactly. She had copied it! I thought about telling Miss Lisa, but she had already left.
Outside of the school, I found Penny on a bench. “You dropped this,” I held out the book. She looked up, tears in her eyes. Suddenly, I wasn’t angry any more. My job as her critique partner was to give helpful feedback, not make her feel bad. But what could I say
After getting home, I decided to ask mom what I should do. I found her in the kitchen making dinner with dad. Dad cut vegetables into perfect shapes. Mom mixed a sauce on the stove.
“Aidan, you’re just in time,” Mom said and held out a spoonful of sauce. “Taste this.”
“It’s good, but I think ...”
“It needs something, right ” she said. “I agree.”
“Here’s a measuring spoon,” Dad said, “so you can make sure to use the right amount.”
“I have an idea!” Mom added a teaspoon of a new spice into the sauce. “Now what did you want to talk about ”
I realized that Mom and Dad had different skills, making them a great creative team. With Dad’s attention to detail and Mom’s sense of adventure, their dinners became delicious.
“I think you already helped me,” I told her.
At school the next morning, I found Penny at her locker.
“I thought I would love writing, but I’m terrible at it,” she said. “I never have a single idea.”
“Well. I have ideas, but my sentences aren’t always the best. I wish I could write like you do.”
“I’d rather have ideas than write perfect sentences.”
“I had a new idea. I bet we could come up with something great! Let’s talk to Miss Lisa ...”
29.Which role should “critique partners” play in the writing club
A.Competing to see who does better. B.Avoiding giving advice to the other.
C.Supporting each other to improve. D.Working on pointing out mistakes.
30.How did I feel after talking with Penny at the locker
A.Hopeful. B.Surprised. C.Peaceful. D.Ashamed.
31.What can we infer from the passage about Aidan and Penny
A.Aidan will be the big mouth to tell Miss Lisa.
B.Neither of them will be in the soup about the task.
C.Penny is the best word master in the class.
D.Both of them regret having lied to Miss Lisa.
C
The Spring Equinox, called Chunfen in Chinese, is the fourth of China’s 24 solar terms. It arrives around March 20-22 each year. On this day, the sun shines directly over the equator (赤道), making daytime and nighttime nearly equal—12 hours each. The word “equinox” comes from Latin, meaning “equal night,” reflecting (反映,反射) this balance of light and darkness.
In ancient times, the Spring Equinox was a signal for farmers to begin planting crops like rice and vegetables, as warmer weather and rain helped seeds grow. Even today, it marks the start of farm work across China. Nature also comes alive: birds after their long trip return from the south, flowers like peach, plum, and rape flower (油菜花) are right to bloom, and thunderstorms become more frequent (频繁的).
People celebrate the equinox with fun traditions. One popular activity is the egg-standing game. Families try to balance raw eggs (生鸡蛋) upright, believing the Earth’s position on this day makes it easier. Another custom is eating spring vegetables, such as wild greens, and sticky rice balls (tangyuan), symbolizing health and family unity. Flying kites is also widespread, with colorful designs soaring (高飞) in the sky to welcome spring.
The Spring Equinox teaches us about balance—not just in nature, but in life. As days grow warmer, it’s a time to enjoy outdoor activities, appreciate fresh beginnings, and care for the environment. Just like the equal day and night, it invites us to find harmony (和谐) in the world around us.
32.When does the Spring Equinox usually arrive each year
A.Around March 1-3. B.Around March 20-22.
C.Around April 4-6. D.Around April 20-22.
33.What happens to daytime and nighttime on the Spring Equinox
A.Daytime is much longer. B.Nighttime is much longer.
C.They are almost equal. D.Daytime becomes shorter gradually.
34.Why might people believe it is easier to balance eggs on the Spring Equinox
A.Because the weather gets warmer. B.Because the eggs are specially prepared.
C.Because birds return and bring good luck. D.Because the Earth’s position creates balance.
35.What does the passage mainly want to tell us about the Spring Equinox
A.To explain the importance of balance in nature and life.
B.To compare ancient and modern farming methods in China.
C.To list all fun traditions during the Spring Equinox.
D.To describe the scientific reasons behind seasonal changes.
D
Mathilde Wittock, a designer from Belgium, makes resting chairs using old tennis balls. She creates them with no wood or plastic. Instead, each of her chairs is made up of 500 tennis balls. It is both stylish and strong.
Wittock wants to help protect the environment because many tennis balls are thrown away and don’t break down easily. About 300 million tennis balls are produced each year— and almost all of them end up in landfills (垃圾填埋场). It takes them over 400 years to decompose. Big tennis events use a large number of balls, like the U. S. Open with 70,000 and Wimbledon with 55,000. The lifecycle of a ball is not long, which usually lasts for nine games.
Wittock receives all her materials from donations, mostly from tennis clubs. It takes Wittock three to four weeks to make a chair. To meet the customers’ needs, she cuts and colours the tennis balls by hand to match their rooms. It takes her much hard work and patience to change how the balls look.
But creation isn’t the only goal. In fact, what’s more important to Wittock is what happens to the chair when it’s old. At the end of her chair’s life, she takes it apart and recycles the tennis balls. The fuzz (绒毛) is burned off, and the ball is cut into pieces to make bouncy mats(弹性垫) for kids to play on. In this way, nothing goes to waste.
36.What does Mathilde Wittock use to make a resting chair
A.Plastic bottles. B.Used tennis balls.
C.Recycled glasses. D.Old wooden boxes.
37.What does the underlined word “decompose” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A.To become chairs. B.To wash away the landfills.
C.To grow from land. D.To divide into smaller parts.
38.What can be learned about tennis balls from paragraph 2
A.They are helpful to the environment.
B.Fewer balls should be used in big matches.
C.Many balls are needed in big tennis events.
D.About 300 million balls are made each month.
39.Where does Wittock get most of the tennis balls for her chairs
A.From landfills. B.From her customers.
C.From tennis clubs. D.From some charities.
40.What’s the last paragraph mainly about
A.How to continuously reduce waste.
B.How to make tennis balls into mats.
C.How to improve the design of chairs.
D.How to take tennis balls apart quickly.
第II卷
非选择题(满分50分)
四、填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写相应横线上。
41.To be a detective sounds like a challenging job. (私人的)
42.Always remember that, (任何) action we take, we shouldn’t go against nature.
43.The is taking action to prevent the spread of the disease MERS. (政府)
44.Facing challenges, what we can do is to develop , learn more, embrace AI and new technologies. (我们)
45.The book he likes how the family went through a hard time. (描述)
B)请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答索填写在相应横线上。
46.The exchange students (visit) Huishan Ancient Town next Friday.
47.It’s OK to have a feeling of (sad). You’re not alone. Let’s talk about what has happened.
48.Mr. John, my uncle, is (satisfy) with what the home robot has done for him.
49.The idea of giving students enough time to sleep is (wide) accepted.
50.Smiles and a helping hand can always make people than a language can. (close)
C)请根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。
It is reported that viewers is key to appearance comes from
The line “I decide my own fate” from the 2019 film Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child has inspired many. Five years later, its sequel, Ne Zha 2, once again drew 51 worldwide. Released during the Spring Festival, the film broke the box office record of The Battle at Lake Changjin, earning 5.775 billion yuan and topping China’s box office.
What makes Ne Zha 2 so popular Many believe its success 52 its exciting story, well-designed characters, and a modern version of a traditional tale that resonates deeply with audiences. 53 a team of over 4,000 people worked on the film, using more than 1,900 visual effects shots and over 200 million digital parts. Some people think China’s growing film industry 54 the movie’s success. As director Yang Yu (Jiaozi) said, “We are lucky to live in a time that lets us do what we love.” Changes in Ne Zha’s image make the movie more appealing. From his first 55 in The Investiture of the Gods to the rebellious “little Ne Zha” in modern films, the character has changed a lot while still keeping his connection to Chinese culture.
五、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后第56-63小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并回答第64-65小题的问题。请将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。
Long ago, a raja lived in India. His people were rice farmers. The raja said to them, “Give me most of your rice, and I will store it. When the time of famine comes, everyone will have rice to eat.” So each year, the raja took most of the people’s rice and stored it.
For many years, the rice grew well. Then one year the rice did not grow, and there was a famine.
“Give us rice!” the people begged.
“No!” cried the raja. “The famine may last a long time. I must have the rice for myself. A raja must not go hungry!”
One day, an elephant was carrying two big baskets of rice to the raja.
A village girl named Rani noticed something. A little rice was falling from one of the baskets. She walked behind the elephant and caught the falling rice in her skirt.
Rani took all the rice to the raja.
“This rice fell from one of the elephant’s baskets, and I’m returning it to you,” she said.
“I wish to give you a reward for returning my rice,” the raja said. “Ask me for anything.”
“Oh, Raja,” said Rani. “I do not need any reward. But if you wish, you may give me one grain of rice.”
“One grain of rice ” cried the raja. “That’s not enough!”
“Very well,” said Rani. “Today, you can give me a single grain of rice. Then tomorrow you can double it and give me two grains of rice. The next day, four grains of rice and so on for thirty days.”
“That’s not much of a reward,” said the raja. “But you shall have it.”
And the raja gave Rani a single grain of rice. The next day, Rani got two grains of rice.
On the 9th day, Rani got 256 grains of rice.
“This girl is not very clever,” thought the raja. “There was more rice in her skirt. Why didn’t she keep it ”
On the 16th day, Rani received 32,768 grains of rice. On the 27th day, the raja delivered 64 baskets of rice to Rani.
“One grain of rice is turning into a lot,” the raja thought. “But I shall give her the reward, as a raja should.”
On the final day, 256 elephants carried the last of the rice to Rani—536870,912 grains.
“What will you do with this rice ” asked the raja. “I have no more.”
“I will give it to all the hungry people,” said Rani. “And I will leave you a basket. From now on, you’ll only take as much rice as you need. Promise ”
“I promise,” said the raja. And from then on, the raja was truly good, as a raja should be.
Characters: The raja, rice farmers and Rani
Setting: In 56
Plot: ◆Opening The raja collected most of his people’s rice each year and 57 to store it for times of famine. The people, who are rice farmers, 58 the raja and gave him their rice. ◆Build-up One year, the rice failed to grow, but the raja 59 to share the stored rice, claiming he needed it for himself. ◆Climax Rani collected fallen rice from an elephant’s basket and returned it to the raja. Impressed by Rani’s honesty, the raja offered her a 60 . Rani asked for one grain of rice on the first day, doubling each day for 61 days. ◆Resolution On the final day, elephants brought the last of the rice to Rani. The raja had no rice left. He realized his 62 and the power of Rani’s clever request. ◆ 63 Rani shared the rice with all the hungry people and the raja. The raja agreed that he would only take what he needed in the future.
Follow-up: What will the raja do if there is another famine 64 Find one sentence from the story to support your idea. 65
B)请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
In an amazing display of technology and culture, the 2025 Chinese New Year Gala, also known as the Spring Festival Gala, showed a special performance by a group of robots dancing the traditional Yangko dance.
The Spring Festival Gala is one of the most p 66 TV events in China. Every year, most families g 67 to watch this special show on Chinese New Year’s Eve at home. A 68 the performances in recent years, one stood out: “YangBOT”.
“YangBOT” mixed t 69 Chinese yangko dance with modern robot technology. In the performance, robots dressed in colorful costumes danced yangko. The robots moved smoothly, just like real dancers, and their movements were p 70 in sync (同步) with the music. The robot performers were designed and programmed by a team of engineers and cultural experts. Human dancers and r 71 worked together to create an amazing experience. Young viewers called them “cool” while the old loved their humour and festival spirit.
The appearance of robots in this year’s gala has caused wide interest and admiration, both at home and a 72 . Many users praised the creativity and technical power behind the act. International media has taken notice of this fantastic performance as well.
“YangBOT” has also become a hot topic and showed h 73 technology can bring new life to tradition. This program is a perfect mixture of China’s technology p 74 and cultural pride. This year’s gala was not only entertainment but also showed the technology to celebrate cultural tradition. Such mixture is likely to be more common, b 75 a bridge between the past and the future. Whether you’re dancing, singing, or just watching, “YangBOT” is sure to make your New Year celebrations unforgettable!
六、书面表达(满分15分)
76.假定你是晨光中学初三学生李华,学校英语角邀请你分享“AI助力英语学习”的经验。请根据以下提示,写一封80—100词的英文建议信,给同龄朋友分享AI工具 (如Doubao、DeepSeek) 的使用心得和建议,并鼓励同学善用AI,做学习的主人。
要点:
1. How has AI helped you with your English studies
2. What suggestions can you offer teenagers on how to properly use AI tools
注意:
①内容涵盖所有要点,全文连贯通顺;
②已给出的文章开头,不计入总词数;
③文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的信息,如校名、人名等。
Dear friends,
I’m Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 9. _____________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
参考答案
1.A
【详解】句意:——洗衣机好像出了点问题。我们怎样才能开始呢?——别担心。只要按照指示去做,我们就能很轻松地解决问题。
考查名词辨析。instructions说明;discussions讨论;instruments仪器,乐器;situations情况。根据“There seems to be something wrong with the washing machine.”及“we can solve the problem easily.”可知,应是说只要遵循说明,就可轻松解决洗衣机坏了这个问题。故选A。
2.B
【详解】句意:——据说三月份有数百万游客涌入鼋头渚公园。——确实如此。公园春天的美景无法用言语描述。
考查介词辨析。against反对;beyond超越;above在……之上;through穿过。根据“The beauty of the park in spring goes...words.”可知,美景应是无法用言语形容的,即“超越”语言的描述能力,故选B。
3.D
【详解】句意:太棒了!我爷爷自学用DeepSeek搜索信息。
考查代词辨析。her她,她的;herself她自己;him他;himself他自己。根据“My grandpa taught...”及结合选项可知,空处指“他自己”,需反身代词himself,teach oneself“自学”为固定搭配。故选D。
4.A
【详解】句意:放学后有更多自由时间,孩子们看着风筝在春风中飞舞,显得活泼欢快。
考查形容词辨析。lively活泼的;impatient不耐心的;lonely孤单的;serious严肃的。根据“With more free time after school,...with kites dancing in the spring wind.”可知,风筝飞舞的场景应该是欢快、活泼的。故选A。
5.B
【详解】句意:我们最好明智地分享我们的日常生活。网络空间并非超越法律。
考查副词词义辨析。widely广泛地;wisely明智地;quietly安静地;quickly快地。根据“Cyberspace (网络空间) is not beyond laws”可知,此句是说要明智地分享我们的日常生活,故选B。
6.C
【详解】句意:创造力不只是关乎最终的实践,而是关乎你突然有一个绝妙想法的那一刻。事实上,它是一个我们做一系列事情的过程。
考查连词短语辨析。either...or...要么……要么……;neither...nor...既不……也不……;not...but...不是……而是……;not only...but also...不但……而且……。根据“it is a process (过程) that we do a series of things”以及语境可知,创造力并非仅仅是最终实践,重点是有绝妙想法的那一刻,强调不是前者而是后者,用not...but...符合语境。故选C。
7.B
【详解】句意:——拍摄校园生活视频简直小菜一碟!咱们这就开始吧!——恰恰相反。它实际需要的时间和精力比想象的更多。
考查动词辨析。reports报道;requires需要;repeats重复;records记录。根据“more time and energy than you think”可知,需要更多时间和精力。故选B。
8.D
【详解】句意:——我不会游泳,但今年暑假我要去上游泳课。——听起来太棒了!游泳对你的健康有好处。
考查情态动词辨析。must必须;mustn’t不必要;can能;can’t不会。根据“I …swim, but I am going to take lessons this summer holiday.”可知,今年要去上游泳课,说明不会游泳。故选D。
9.A
【详解】句意:——海洋占据了地球表面的三分之二以上。——哦,我明白了。这就是为什么从太空看起来像一个蓝色的球。
考查动词短语辨析。takes up占据;makes up组成;picks up捡起;puts up张贴。根据“That’s why it looks like a blue ball from space.”可知,此处讲的是海洋面积很大,占据了地球表面的三分之二以上。故选A。
10.B
【详解】句意:——谁将是今年学校艺术节的优胜者?——在下周一宣布之前,没有人能知道结果。
考查被动语态。announce“宣布”,动词。not...until引导时间状语从句,主句包含现在时的情态动词can,所以从句采用一般现在时,“it”和“announce”是被动关系,所以该空要填一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为“is/am/are+done”。故选B。
11.B
【详解】句意:——昨晚的时装秀太精彩了,我忍不住一直拍照。——我也是,从未见过这样的表演。
考查非谓语动词。根据“The fashion show last night was so wonderful that I couldn’t stop...photos”可知,时装秀太精彩了,故应是忍不住一直拍照,couldn’t stop doing sth.“忍不住做某事”。故选B。
12.C
【详解】句意:——我没在餐厅看到你。可是你说过你会来的!——我真的很抱歉。那时我正在帮张老师搬书。
考查时态。have helped现在完成时;am helping现在进行时;was helping过去进行时;will help一般将来时。根据“I…Mr Zhang carry books then.”可知,此处指当时某刻正在做的事情,应用过去进行时。故选C。
13.C
【详解】句意:除非你适当锻炼,否则你会容易感到疲劳并在体育课上落后。
考查状语从句引导词。Until直到;If如果;Unless除非;When当……时。根据“...you exercise properly, you’ll feel tired easily and fall behind in PE classes.”可知,空处需Unless引导条件状语从句,表示除非锻炼,否则会感到疲劳。故选C。
14.C
【详解】句意:——汤姆,你能帮我查看这场比赛已经进行多久了吗?——现在是两点钟。比赛一个小时前开始的。
考查宾语从句。how long has the match been on比赛已经进行多久了,疑问句语序;how often does the match take place比赛多久举行一次,询问的是比赛发生的频率,疑问句语序;how long the match has been on比赛已经进行多久了,询问比赛持续的时间,陈述句语序;how often the match takes place比赛多久举行一次,询问频率,陈述句语序。根据“can you help me check...”可知,设空处应为宾语从句,用陈述语序;根据“It’s two o’clock now. It began an hour ago.”可知,是对时间段进行提问,不是频率。故选C。
15.D
【详解】句意:——你从来不和我们一起打篮球,所以你一定不喜欢篮球,对吗?——事实并非如此。我真的很喜欢看NBA比赛,但我就是不擅长打。
考查情景交际。You’d better not你最好不要;Don’t mention it不客气;You read my mind你知道我的想法;That’s not the case事实并非如此。根据“You never join us for basketball, so you must dislike it, right ”以及“I really enjoy watching NBA games, but I’m just not good at playing it.”可知,此处表示对方喜欢篮球,与事实相反,D选项“That’s not the case”符合语境。故选D。
16.B 17.B 18.D 19.D 20.C 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.A 25.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从儿时与爷爷玩商店游戏,到15岁离开学校后在水果店工作,再到婚后和丈夫拥有自己的商店,以及商店经营过程中的经历和感受,包括对不同天气下生意的观察、适应技术变化、与顾客的交流等,还介绍了今年商店50周年时作者举办派对和写书的事情。
16.句意:15岁离开学校后,我在一家水果店工作,但那时我不知道如何经营自己的商店。
attending现在分词,参加;上学;leaving现在分词,离开;visiting现在分词,参观;拜访;changing现在分词,改变。根据“After…school at 15, I worked in a fruit shop”可知,应该是15岁离开学校后去工作,leaving school表示“离开学校”,符合语境。故选B。
17.句意:经营商店对我们来说是新的事物,所以我们常常不知道顾客在要什么。
good好的;new新的;experienced有经验的;disappointed失望的。根据“so we often didn’t know what the...But we soon learned.”可知,他们之前没有经营过商店,所以经营商店对他们来说是新的,new to us表示“对我们来说是新的”,符合语境。故选B。
18.句意:经营商店对我们来说是新的事物,所以我们常常不知道顾客在要什么。
market市场;sellers卖家;users用户;customers顾客。根据“Shopkeeping was…to us, so we often didn’t know what the... were asking for. But we soon learned.”可知,经营商店时不知道的应该是顾客要什么,customers符合语境。故选D。
19.句意:我们可以通过天气判断商店将会有多忙。
common常见的;普通的;expensive昂贵的;cold寒冷的;busy忙碌的。根据“On wet days there are very few people around, and when it’s snowy people want bread and milk, as they’re worried about being snowed in. When it’s hot, everyone buys cold drinks and ice cream.”可知,不同的天气下顾客的数量和需求不同,所以能通过天气判断商店的忙碌程度,how busy the shop is going to be表示“商店将会有多忙”,符合语境。故选D。
20.句意:现在更多的人在网上购物,但他们仍然会来这里买他们订单中缺失的东西。
appearing现在分词,出现;coming现在分词,来;missing现在分词,缺失的;缺少的;producing现在分词,生产。根据“More people shop online nowadays, but they still come here for things…from their order.”可知,人们在网上购物后,来实体店买的应该是订单中缺失的东西,things missing from their order表示“订单中缺失的东西”,符合语境。故选C。
21.句意:埃里克16年前去世了,但我从没想过要处理掉这家商店。
always总是;never从不;seldom很少;often经常。根据“Eric passed away 16 years ago, but I am... getting rid of the shop. I love it all—talking to the customers and getting…they want.”可知,作者喜欢这家商店以及和顾客交流,所以从没想过处理掉商店,never符合语境。故选B。
22.句意:我喜欢它的一切——通过与顾客交谈,给他们想要的东西。
what什么;how如何;that那个;which哪一个。根据“getting...they want”可知,此处是指给顾客得到他们想买的物品,考查宾语从句,应用what引导从句,同时what在从句作宾语。故选A。
23.句意:顾客经常告诉我他们的问题,如果可以的话我会提供建议。
suggestions建议;questions问题,侧重于需要回答的问题;problems问题,侧重于需要解决的难题;surprises惊喜。根据“Customers often tell me their…and I offer advice if I can.”可知,作者能提供建议的应该是顾客遇到的难题,problems符合语境。故选C。
24.句意:它叫《只要问珍妮》,因为当任何人想知道任何事情时,我总是他们的第一求助对象。
anything任何事情;everything一切;每件事情;nothing没有什么;nobody没有人。根据“It’s called Just Ask Jenny, as I’m always the first port of call when anyone wants to know…”可知,作者总是人们的第一求助对象,应该是想知道任何事情时都会找作者,anything符合语境。故选A。
25.句意:我从没想过50年后我还会在这里,但我爱它和这里的人们。
imagined过去式,想象;hoped过去式,希望;felt过去式,感觉;worked过去式,工作。根据“This shop has been my life. I never…I’d still be here after 50 years, but I love it and the people.”可知,作者没想到50年后还会在经营这家商店,imagined符合语境。故选A。
26.A 27.B 28.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了新港最大的篝火之夜庆祝活动的时间安排和票价信息。
26.细节理解题。根据“4:30 pm — Live Music with The Rogues”可知,The Rogues的表演在下午4:30开始。故选A。
27.细节理解题。根据“Artist Tom White will beautify the stage with sets that show respect for Ed Sheeran and George Ezra.”可知,Tom White的表演会致敬George Ezra,因此George Ezra的粉丝会参加Tom White的演出。故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据“Family Ticket (includes two adults and two under-16s): 25”和“Adult: 10”以及“Under-16: 5”可知,三个成人加三个16岁以下的孩子可以买一张25英镑的家庭票和一张10英镑的成人票以及一张5英镑的儿童票。共25+10+5=40英镑。故选B。
29.C 30.A 31.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者在写作俱乐部和搭档Penny互相分享故事时,发现Penny抄袭了一本书里的故事,作者很纠结要不要告诉老师,回家后从父母做晚饭这件事上得到启发,最后和Penny决定合作一起创作出好作品的故事。
29.细节理解题。根据文章“My job as her critique partner was to give helpful feedback, not make her feel bad.”以及最后一段“I bet we could come up with something great! Let’s talk to Miss Lisa ...” 可知,作为评阅搭档,职责应是提供有用的反馈,而不是让对方难堪,作者最终选择与Penny合作,而非单纯指出错误或竞争,体现了支持彼此,互相进步,所以“评阅搭档”的角色应该是互相支持、共同改进。故选C。
30.推理判断题。根据文章最后“I bet we could come up with something great! Let’s talk to Miss Lisa ...” 可知,作者和Penny在储物柜交谈后,作者觉得他们能一起创作出好作品,所以作者是充满希望的。故选A。
31.推理判断题。根据文章最后“I’d rather have ideas than write perfect sentences.”以及“I bet we could come up with something great! Let’s talk to Miss Lisa ...”可推断出,两人计划合作,因此不会因任务陷入困境。B项“他们俩都不会因为这项任务而陷入困境。”与原文相符。故选B。
32.B 33.C 34.D 35.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了春分的时间、自然现象、传统习俗以及其象征意义。
32.细节理解题。根据“The Spring Equinox, called Chunfen in Chinese, is the fourth of China’s 24 solar terms. It arrives around March 20-22 each year.”可知,春分通常在每年的3月20日至22日之间到来。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据“On this day, the sun shines directly over the equator (赤道), making daytime and nighttime nearly equal—12 hours each.”可知,春分时白天和黑夜几乎相等,各为12小时。故选C。
34.推理判断题。根据“Families try to balance raw eggs (生鸡蛋) upright, believing the Earth’s position on this day makes it easier.”可知,人们认为春分时地球的位置使得鸡蛋更容易立起来,即因为地球的位置创造了平衡。故选D。
35.主旨大意题。通读全文并根据“The Spring Equinox teaches us about balance—not just in nature, but in life.”可知,文章通过描述春分时昼夜平衡、农事活动、自然变化和人们的庆祝方式,传达了春分在自然和生活中的平衡与和谐的意义。故选A。
36.B 37.D 38.C 39.C 40.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了来自比利时的设计师Mathilde Wittock用旧网球制作了休息椅的故事。
36.细节理解题。根据“Mathilde Wittock, a designer from Belgium, makes resting chairs using old tennis balls.”可知,Mathilde Wittock使用旧网球来制作休息椅。故选B。
37.词义猜测题。根据“and almost all of them end up in landfills (垃圾填埋场). It takes them over 400 years to decompose”可知,在垃圾填埋场的网球要花费400多年才能分解,“decompose”在文中指分解成较小部分,故选D。
38.推理判断题。根据“Big tennis events use a large number of balls, like the U. S. Open with 70,000 and Wimbledon with 55,000.”可知,大网球赛事如U.S. Open和Wimbledon需要大量的网球,故选C。
39.细节理解题。根据“Wittock receives all her materials from donations, mostly from tennis clubs. ”可知,她主要从网球俱乐部获取材料。故选C。
40.主旨大意题。最后一段提到椅子老化后如何处理网球,强调如何持续减少浪费,选项A符合。故选A。
41.private
【详解】句意:成为一名私人侦探听起来像是一份具有挑战性的工作。根据“To be a...detective”以及汉语提示“私人的”可知,此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“detective”,“私人的”对应的英文形容词是“private”,故填private。
42.whatever
【详解】句意:永远记住,无论我们采取什么行动,我们都不应该违背自然规律。分析句子可知,此处需填入一个引导让步状语从句的连接词,表示“无论什么行动”。whatever可直接修饰名词,构成“whatever+名词”结构,强调“任何……的”。故填whatever。
43.government
【详解】句意:政府正在采取行动防止中东呼吸综合征(MERS)的传播。根据“The...is taking action...”以及汉语提示“政府”可知,此处应填名词“government”作主语,因为谓语动词“is”是单数形式,所以“government”用单数形式。故填government。
44.ourselves
【详解】句意:面对挑战,我们能做的就是发展自己,多学习,拥抱人工智能和新技术。根据中文提示和“what we can do is to develop”可知,我们要发展自己,ourselves“我们自己”符合句意,故填ourselves。
45.describes
【详解】句意:他喜欢的那本书描述了这个家庭是如何度过一段艰难时期的。句子主语是“The book”,“he likes”是定语从句修饰“the book”,句子缺少谓语动词。这里陈述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语“the book”是单数,“描述”对应的英文“describe”,要变为第三人称单数形式“describes”,故填describes。
46.will visit
【详解】句意:交换生下周五将参观惠山古镇。根据下文“next Friday”可知,时态为一般将来时,其结构为will+动词原形,因此填will visit。故填will visit。
47.sadness
【详解】句意:感到悲伤是正常的。你并不孤单。让我们聊聊发生了什么。sad是形容词,空处作宾语,应用名词sadness。故填sadness。
48.satisfied
【详解】句意:我的舅舅John先生对家用机器人为他所做的事感到满意。be satisfied with...为固定搭配,表示“对……感到满意”,其中satisfied意为“令人满意的”,修饰人。故填satisfied。
49.widely
【详解】句意:给学生足够的时间睡觉的想法被广泛接受。此处应用副词修饰动词accepted,wide的副词为widely,意为“广泛地”。故填widely。
50.closer
【详解】句意:微笑和帮助总是比语言更加能够拉近人与人之间的距离。根据“than”可知,这里应该用形容词比较级形式。故填closer。
51.viewers 52.comes from 53.It is reported that 54.is key to 55.appearance
【导语】本文主要介绍了《哪吒2》这部电影的成功以及中国文化对世界动画的影响。
51.句意:五年后,它的续集《哪吒2》再次吸引了全球观众。根据语境指的是观众,备选词viewers“观众”符合语境。故填viewers。
52.句意:许多人认为其成功来自于其激动人心的故事,精心设计的人物以及与观众产生强烈共鸣的传统故事现代版。根据“its exciting story, well-designed characters, and a modern version of a traditional tale that resonates deeply with audiences.”可知,此处指的是来自的意思。备选词comes from“来自”符合语境。故填comes from。
53.句意:据报道,一个由4000多人组成的团队参与了这部电影的制作,使用了超过1900个视觉特效镜头和超过2亿个数字部件。根据“a team of over 4,000 people worked on the film, using more than 1,900 visual effects shots and over 200 million digital parts.”可知,此处给出了一些数据,故是据报道的意思。备选词It is reported that“据报道”符合语境。故填It is reported that。
54.句意:一些人认为中国不断增长的影视产业是电影成功的关键。该空前后内容构成因果关系,故用备选词is key to“……的关键”。故填is key to。
55.句意:从他在《封神榜》中的首次亮相,到现代电影中叛逆的“小哪吒”,这个角色变化很大,但仍与中国文化息息。根据“in The Investiture of the Gods to the rebellious “little Ne Zha” in modern films”可知,应是出现的意思,备选词appearance“出现”符合语境。故填appearance。
56.India 57.promised 58.trusted 59.refused 60.reward 61.30/thirty 62.mistake 63.Ending 64.He will give most of his food to all the hungry people./ He will share his rice with the hungry people. 65.And from then on, the raja was truly good, as a raja should be.
【导语】本文叙述了印度一位王公在饥荒时拒绝与人民分享储存的稻米,但通过一个聪明女孩Rani的请求,最终意识到自己的错误,并承诺以后只取所需。
56.根据“Long ago, a raja lived in India.”可知,故事发生在印度。故填India。
57.根据“Give me most of your rice, and I will store it. When the time of famine comes, everyone will have rice to eat.”可知,王公收集农民们的稻米,答应当饥荒来临时,每个人都会有饭吃,promise“许诺”符合句意,根据前半句时态为一般过去时,因此promise用过去式promised。故填promised。
58.根据“So each year, the raja took most of the people’s rice and stored it.”可知,农民们相信了王公的话,将稻米交给他。空处填动词trust“信任”的过去式trusted。故填trusted。
59.根据“‘No!’ cried the raja. ‘The famine may last a long time. I must have the rice for myself.’”可知,当饥荒来临时,王公拒绝分享储存的稻米,refuse to do sth“拒绝做某事”,时态用一般过去时。故填refused。
60.根据“‘I wish to give you a reward for returning my rice,’ the raja said”可知,王公因为Rani的诚实而奖励她。reward“奖励”,可数名词,空前是不定冠词 a,空处填名词单数。故填reward。
61.根据“The next day, four grains of rice and so on for thirty days”可知,Rani要求每天稻米数量翻倍,持续30天。故填30/thirty。
62.根据“On the final day, 256 elephants carried the last of the rice to Rani—536870,912 grains.”可知,此处指王公意识到自己的错误和Rani的聪明请求,空处填名词mistake“错误”,空前有his,用名词单数。故填mistake。
63.根据“Rani shared the rice with all the hungry people and the raja. The raja agreed that he would only take what he needed in the future.”可知,Rani将稻米分给饥饿的人们,王公承诺以后只取所需,这是故事结尾内容,因此标题是ending“结尾”,首字母大写。故填Ending。
64.根据“From now on, you’ll only take as much rice as you need. Promise ‘I promise,’ said the raja. ”可知,王公答应以后只取所需,因此如果再次发生饥荒,他会与人们分享稻米。故填He will give most of his food to all the hungry people./ He will share his rice with the hungry people.
65.根据“‘I promise,’ said the raja. And from then on, the raja was truly good, as a raja should be. And from then on, the raja was truly good, as a raja should be.”可知,这句话说明了王公确实做到了与人们分享稻米。故填And from then on, the raja was truly good, as a raja should be.
66.(p)opular 67.(g)ather 68.(A)mong 69.(t)raditional 70.(p)erfectly 71.(r)obots 72.(a)broad 73.(h)ow/(h)igh 74.(p)rogress/(p)ride 75.(b)uilding/(b)ecoming
【导语】本文主要讲述了2025年央视春晚上一场名为秧BOT的特别表演。该表演由著名导演张艺谋执导,将中国传统秧歌舞与现代机器人技术相结合,展示了科技是如何为传统文化注入新生命的。
66.句意:春节联欢晚会是中国最受欢迎的电视节目之一。根据“one of the most + 形容词 + 名词复数”结构,结合首字母提示及常识可知,春节联欢晚会很受欢迎,popular“受欢迎的”,符合语境。故填(p)opular。
67.句意:每年,大多数家庭在除夕夜聚在家里观看这个特别的节目。根据“most families…to watch this special show on Chinese New Year’s Eve at home”及首字母提示可知,此处指家人聚在一起看电视,gather“聚集”,动词。句子时态为一般现在时,主语“most families”是复数,谓语动词用原形。故填(g)ather。
68.句意:在近年来的表演中,有一个脱颖而出:“秧歌机器人”。根据“the performances in recent years”及首字母提示可知,此处表示在众多表演之中,among“在……之中”,用于三者或三者以上,句首首字母大写。故填(A)mong。
69.句意:“秧歌机器人”将中国传统的秧歌舞蹈与现代机器人技术相结合。根据“Chinese yangko dance”及首字母提示可知,此处指传统的秧歌,traditional“传统的”,形容词作定语修饰名词短语“Chinese yangko dance”。故填(t)raditional。
70.句意:机器人动作流畅,就像真正的舞者一样,而且他们的动作与音乐配合得完美无缺。根据“in sync with the music”及首字母提示可知,此处指动作与音乐完美配合,应用副词修饰介词短语“in sync”,perfectly“完美地”,符合语境。故填(p)erfectly。
71.句意:人类舞者和机器人一起合作创造了令人惊叹的体验。根据“Human dancers and…”及首字母提示可知,此处指人类舞者和机器人,前面提到了机器人,这里用robots与“Human dancers”并列。故填(r)obots。
72.句意:今年春晚机器人的出现引起了国内外广泛的关注和赞赏。根据“both at home and…”及首字母提示可知,此处指国内外,abroad“在国外”,与“at home”相对应。故填(a)broad。
73.句意:“秧歌机器人”也成为了一个热门话题,展示了技术如何能给传统带来新的生机。根据“showed…technology can bring new life to tradition”及首字母提示可知,此处表示展示技术怎样给传统带来新生命,how“怎样”,引导宾语从句,符合语境;也可理解为展示了高科技如何给传统带来新生命,high“高的”,high technology“高科技”,也说得通。故填(h)ow/(h)igh。
74.句意:这个节目是中国技术进步/骄傲和文化自豪感的完美结合。根据“China’s technology…and cultural pride”及首字母提示可知,此处可指技术进步,progress“进步”,名词;也可指技术骄傲,与“cultural pride”并列,pride“骄傲”,名词。故填(p)rogress/(p)ride。
75.句意:这种融合很可能会更常见,在过去和未来之间架起一座桥梁。根据“a bridge between the past and the future”及首字母提示可知,此处指在过去和未来之间架起/成为一座桥,build“建造”,become“成为”,这里用现在分词作伴随状语,表示主动关系。故填(b)uilding/(b)ecoming。
76.例文:
Dear friends,
I’m Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 9. And I’m excited to share how AI tools like Doubao and DeepSeek have helped me with my English studies. These tools have improved my listening and speaking skills by providing real-time feedback. They also help me correct grammar mistakes and expand my vocabulary, making learning more efficient and fun.
However, it’s important to use AI tools properly. First, plan your time wisely and avoid over-reliance on AI. Second, combine AI with traditional learning methods, such as reading books and practicing with classmates. Remember, AI is a tool, not a replacement for hard work. Let’s make the most of AI and take control of our learning journey. Together, we can achieve great results!
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:材料所给要点需完整表达,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍AI如何帮助英语学习;
第二步,对青少年正确使用AI提出建议;
第三步,发出倡议,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①real-time feedback实时反馈
②make the most of充分利用
③take control of控制;掌管
[高分句型]
①And I’m excited to share how AI tools like Doubao and DeepSeek have helped me with my English studies. (how引导宾语从句)
②However, it’s important to use AI tools properly. (“It’s+形容词+to do” 句型)

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