资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台【真题模拟最后一练】2025年中考英语专项押题卷:语法填空(2025·湖南长沙·三模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。At the Badaling Great Wall in Beijing, getting food and water used to need a 50-minute’s walk. But now, if people place orders on the phone, drones (无人机) 1 (bring) them over in a few minutes with the rise of the low-altitude economy (低空经济).Not long ago, one of 2 (me) friends took a day trip to the Badaling Great Wall in the suburbs of Beijing. While she was climbing, she ordered a cup of iced coffee using 3 app on her mobile phone. 4 her surprise, it was delivered (投递) by a drone within (在……之内) five minutes.It is getting much 5 (convenient) to buy things online in China because of the rapid 6 (develop) of delivery services through drones. A drone can carry up to nearly 3 kilograms of goods 7 deliver them to buyers within three kilometers at a speed of 10 meters per second. Badaling Great Wall launched (发起) the first drone delivery route (路线) in Beijing, as the place of interest wishes 8 (improve) tourist experience.Using drones in this new way is one of the many 9 (way) that modern technology is making this old and famous place more attractive. In the future, drones may 10 (use) by people to deliver other important things during emergencies. Of course, there will be more functions of using drones. Let’s wait to see.(2025·山东青岛·三模)阅读下面短文,根据上下文、音标、括号内所给提示,在空白处填入一个单词或括号内词语的适当形式。In the story Snow White, the queen decides to get rid of (除掉) Snow White forever 11 an apple filled with deadly poisons (毒药). Thanks to some helpful dwarves and a handsome prince, Snow White recovers (恢复), and everyone lives 12 (happy) ever after.But the queen didn’t need to go to all that trouble. In fact, apples and many common fruits we eat are already poisonous! But don’t worry! The yummy part won’t harm you. It’s only the seeds you need to avoid.The apple tree is a part of a plant family called Prunus. This group also includes peaches, plums (李子) and cherries. There is a chemical called amygdalin (苦杏仁苷) in the seeds of all these fruits. Inside animals’ 13 /’st m ks/, amygdalin turns into cyanide (氰化物) which can make people and animals very sick, or even kill them.Still, don’t worry 14 you eat a few apple seeds by accident. Each seed has only a very tiny amount of poison. You’d have to eat plenty of seeds to feel any effect. And you’d need to chew (咀嚼) them well—the hard, shiny shells of apple seeds keep the poison locked inside. Unchewed seeds usually pass right through and come out whole in your poop. But cows and other animals often chew up seeds with the fruit, so they can get sick from eating apples and plums that fall to the ground.Why would trees make poisoned seeds 15 (make) them safe! Amygdalin has 16 awful taste. It 17 (find) in leaves and other parts of fruit trees, too. If a deer or a cow munches (咀嚼) on apple leaves, it gets a terrible taste. Animals soon learn to leave those trees alone. Thanks, amygdalin!Want evidence (根据,证明) If you bite into an apple seed, you 18 (taste) something terrible. That’s the amygdalin. The apple tree doesn’t want you to chew up 19 (it) seeds. It wants you to spit (吐口水) them out, so they can grow into new trees. Go right ahead!Mirror mirror, on the wall, who’s the 20 (clever) fruit of all You, my apple!(2025·贵州黔东南·一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。Artists from different countries came to Guiyang. They took part in a special event. They called the event Visual@China Guizhou 2024. It began on September 11. This event helped people to see how 21 (wonder) Guizhou is.There were 31 artists and they went to three 22 (city) in Guizhou. They visited nice places, learned about how people lived 23 (they) lives there, went to old villages, and tasted delicious dishes during their five-day visit.One of the artists, William Adlington, went to a very old village with a history of 600 years! He 24 (true) liked the old houses and buildings in the village. He was also 25 (interest) in the wood carvings (雕刻品) used in the houses. He said, “I always expect 26 (see) more villages in China. This village 27 (set) a great example of what the countryside is like.”Another artist was Richard Gavrich. He works as an art teacher in California. He was very excited about his 28 (two) visit to China. He took quite a lot of photos during his trip and 29 (pay) special attention to the people he met in ancient villages. He said, “Everything in Guizhou is new to me. I did a little research on the Internet, but I find it’s much 30 (nice) to see it with my own eyes than on the computer screen.”(2025·贵州铜仁·一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。For students who are interested in plants, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden (热带植物园) in Yunnan is always the best 31 (choose). The whole garden covers an area of about 11.25 k㎡ and has 38 areas. As it’s much 32 (wet) and warmer than other areas, there are more than 13,000 species (物种). It is 33 (true) the largest botanical garden in China.Every year, the garden 34 (hold) two special trips for middle school students. Students need to have a strong body, because they have to hike thousands of steps every day! During the trips, students have the chance 35 (watch) some special plants closely. The scientists in the team 36 (teach) students something new. For example, they will introduce whether the plant likes living in a dry place or not. Students can even taste some of the plants. As night falls, students can listen to the flow of rivers and see some insects that only come out at night. These insects usually can’t be 37 (find) in cities. Can you imagine many fireflies (萤火虫) 38 (fly) by your side?There are more than these 39 (reason) to attract students to visit. You can visit the garden in person. Let the 40 (nature) world become a classroom. Let the journey become a course.(2025·天津西青·三模)综合填空You may think that you cannot live through summer without air conditioners. But in ancient China, hand fans were a 41 the only way for people to drive the heat away. Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2,000 years ago. The fans came in different s 42 , such as round and square. They were also made from all kinds of materials. Palm (棕榈树) leaf fans were cheap and easy to make. Feather fans showed the o 43 high status (地位). Sandalwood (檀香) fans could send out a sweet s 44 . Later, hand fans became far more than just something that could cool you down. They developed into art w 45 , in which Tuanshan (round fans) and Zheshan (folded fans) were the most common.In the shape of a full moon, Tuanshan were usually m 46 of silk. They had beautiful birds and flowers on them. Women, e 47 those in the imperial palace (皇宫), liked to use them. Poets in ancient China often compared a woman’s unlucky life to tuanshan. Nalan Xingde w 48 during the Qing Dynasty, “If only life were as beautiful as when we first met, why should the autumn wind bother to pity deserted fans ”Meanwhile, the literati (文人) liked Zheshan very much b 49 Zheshan were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems on them. It was a way for them to show off their ability in literature, painting and handwriting. Almost a 50 could be painted on Zheshan.Today, Chinese people still use these fans, though not many people write or paint on them any more. Next time when you are waving a fan, you may think of the stories behind it.(2025·河南驻马店·三模)阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。I’ve just finished reading Sara Tyler’s latest book, Gold River. I think it’s even better 51 her last book. If you’ re looking for an interesting book 52 read, then this is the perfect choice.The main characters (人物) in the book 53 described in a lot of detail (细节), and I really cared about what happened to them. Some 54 Sara Tyler’s novels (小说) were made into films a few years ago, I wouldn’t be surprised if this happens to Gold River, too. The book is set in 55 same place as her other stories. Go and read it—I promise you won’t regret it!(2025·辽宁锦州·三模)China’s Youth Day is on May 4th every year. It honor s the young people 56 played a big part in making modern China.In the early 1900s, China had problems with foreign countries and social unrest. Many students and smart people liked ideas from the West, like science and democracy (民主). They 57 (believe) these ideas could help change society for the better.In 1919, at the Paris Peace Conference, China was a WWI winner but 58 (not treat) fairly. Other countries decided its territorial issues without 59 (ask) China. This made young people very angry. 60 May 4th, thousands of students in Beijing protested (抗议) 61 (peace). They called for their country’s rights and justice (公平), showing a strong desire for 62 (independent).The protests quickly spread across China. Students, workers, and shop 63 (own) joined together. Their efforts made the government change unfair treaties (条约) and free arrested protesters. This was a key moment in China’s move toward modernization.In 1949, the government made May 4th “Youth Day” to remember these brave young people and inspire love for the country. Today, the holiday celebrates young people’s achievements and 64 (encourage) them to be responsible and 65 (create). Schools and communities hold events to keep the spirit of courage and teamwork alive, showing it still matters today.(2025·黑龙江大庆·三模)Fill in each blank with a proper form of the word given or a proper word.The Chinese New Year 2025 was on 29th January. It’s also 66 (know) as the Chinese Lunar New Year or the Spring Festival. It’s the Year of the Snake, and that day was Wednesday. People in China got 67 8-day holiday for the Chinese New Year 2025.During this holiday, people often get together with their families and watch the wonderful Spring Festival Gala while 68 (enjoy) a delicious reunion (团圆) dinner. A series of celebrations won’t finish 69 the 15th day of the lunar calendar, the Lantern Festival.During the Chinese New Year holiday, offices, factories, banks, and some shops close. However, many large shopping mills and town markets are 70 (busy) than usual.Many people working away from home 71 (return) to their home towns to reunite with their families during the Spring Festival every year. As a result, highways and railway stations in China become 72 (crowd) during this time. This phenomenon is called the Spring Festival travel rush or Chunyun.The United Nations has made the Chinese New Year an official holiday, and many South-east Asian countries celebrate it with their traditions.Singapore: The holiday is from the first to the second day of the first lunar month. They give each 73 (other) oranges. What’s this tradition for It means sharing wealth and hoping for 74 (successful) in the new year.Vietnam: The holiday lasts from the first to the fourth day of the first lunar month. They decorate their homes 75 flowers and fruit plates for good luck and to honor ancestors.(2025·辽宁铁岭·三模)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。Confucius was a wise man in ancient China. He is such 76 great thinker that many people still know about him and his ideas.“Ren” was considered to be 77 (important) among Confucius’ ideas. This special word means being kind and caring about what happened in the world. Confucius also talked about “Li”, which means knowing the way to act 78 (proper) in different situations.Confucius started a school to spread his ideas. He believed that everyone should have a chance to learn. This idea 79 (change) the way people thought about education at that time. It opened up new chances for learning and intellectual (智力的) growth.The book, The Analects (《论语》), records many of the things that Confucius said. His students wrote them down so that other people could learn 80 him too. In modern times, The Analects 81 (use) almost every day by lots of people. They think it is full of wise 82 (suggestion).One idea Confucius had about learning was that it never stops. He said that if people wanted to get improvement, they should check 83 (they) three times a day. This is a very important idea, 84 the world is always changing and we need to keep up with it.Confucius’ ideas 85 (be) around in people’s everyday lives since they appeared. As we continue to deal with the complexities (复杂性) of modem life, Confucius’ timeless wisdom provides a guiding light for us.(2025·河南平顶山·二模)The Country Fair (集市) is a common form of trading in China.In my hometown, there 86 fairs early in the morning. They are very popular. Foods, fruits, vegetables, clothes and daily necessities are displayed along both sides of the road. The fairs are open for just 2 or 3 hours, 87 people often get up very early. They are very excited 88 do this kind of shopping.In 89 last month of the lunar year, the fairs are busier than usual. Goods for the Spring Festival are found there. Families often do the shopping together. They buy delicious food, pictures, duilian and so on. It is the happiest moment for kids. Their parents often buy some fireworks 90 them. This is what happiness is about.《【真题模拟最后一练】2025年中考英语专项押题卷:语法填空》参考答案1.will bring 2.my 3.an 4.To 5.more convenient 6.development 7.and 8.to improve 9.ways 10.be used【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了无人机技术在北京八达岭长城的应用,通过无人机配送服务提升了游客体验。1.句意:但现在,如果人们通过电话下订单,随着低空经济的兴起,无人机将在几分钟内把他们带过来。根据“if people place orders on the phone, drones...”可知此处是if引导的条件状语从句,主句为一般将来时will bring。故填will bring。2.句意:不久前,我的一个朋友去北京郊区的八达岭长城一日游。根据“Not long ago, one of...friends”可知此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰“friends”,表示“我的”。故填my。3.句意:当她爬山时,她用手机上的应用程序点了一杯冰咖啡。根据“...app”可知为元音音素开头,且泛指“一个应用程序”。故填an。4.句意:令她惊讶的是,无人机在五分钟内就送达了。根据“...her surprise, it was delivered (投递) by...”可知此处考查短语“To one’s surprise令某人惊讶的是”。故填To。5.句意:由于无人机送货服务的快速发展,在中国网上购物变得更加方便。根据“It is getting much...”以及提示词可知此处需用比较级(much修饰比较级)。故填more convenient。6.句意:由于无人机送货服务的快速发展,在中国网上购物变得更加方便。根据“because of the rapid...of... ”以及提示词可知定冠词the后需接名词,动词develop的名词形式为development。故填development。7.句意:无人机可携带近3公斤货物,并以每秒10米的速度将货物运送到3公里内的买家手中。根据“can carry up to nearly 3 kilograms of goods...deliver”可知前后动作并列,需用连词and连接。故填and。8.句意:八达岭长城在北京推出了第一条无人机送货路线,因为该景点希望改善游客体验。根据“wishes...tourist experience”可知考查短语“wish to do希望做某事”。故填to improve。9.句意:以这种新方式使用无人机是现代技术使这个古老而著名的地方更具吸引力的众多方式之一。根据“Using drones in this new way is one of the many...”可知“many”修饰可数名词复数,way的复数形式为ways。故填ways。10.句意:未来,无人机可能在紧急情况下被用于配送其他重要物品。根据“In the future, drones may....by people...”可知主语drones与动词use之间是被动关系,且为情态动词may后的被动结构(be used)。故填be used。11.with 12.happily 13.stomachs 14.if 15.To make 16.an 17.is found 18.will taste 19.its 20.cleverest【导语】本文主要借白雪公主故事,讲述苹果种子含毒及相关科学知识。11.句意:在《白雪公主》故事里,王后决定用一个装满致命毒药的苹果永远除掉白雪公主。根据“the queen decides to...deadly poisons (毒药).”可知,此处用with表“用;凭借”。故填with 。12.句意:多亏一些乐于助人的小矮人和一位英俊的王子,白雪公主恢复了,从此每个人都幸福地生活着。根据“Thanks to some...(happy) ever after.”及提示词可知,live是动词,需用副词修饰,happy(快乐的)的副词形式是happily(快乐地)。故填happily。13.句意:在动物的胃里,苦杏仁苷会变成氰化物,这会让人和动物生病,甚至杀死它们。根据音标 / st m ks/ 可知,此处是stomachs(胃),stomach的复数形式,因 前面animals是复数,stomach也应用复数。故填stomachs。14.句意:不过,如果你不小心吃了几颗苹果种子,别担心。根据“Still, don’t worry...by accident.”可知,此处用if引导条件状语从句,表“如果”。故填if。15.句意:为了让它们安全!根据“Why would trees...them safe!”及提示词可知,此处用动词不定式to make表目的,位于句首首字母大写。故填To make。16.句意:苦杏仁苷有一种糟糕的味道。根据“awful taste”可知,awful是以元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用an。故填an。17.句意:它也在果树的叶子和其他部分被发现。根据“It...(find) in...fruit trees, too.”及提示词可知,主语It和find是被动关系,此处是一般现在时,根据被动语态“be+多去分词”的结构,be动词用三单形式is,find的过去分词是found。故填is found。18.句意:如果你咬开一颗苹果种子,你会尝到很糟糕的味道。根据“If you bite...something terrible.”及提示词可知,此处是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,主句用一般将来时will taste。故填will taste。19.句意:苹果树不想让你嚼碎它的种子。根据“The apple tree doesn’t...(it) seeds.”及提示词可知,seeds是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词its修饰。故填its。20.句意:镜子镜子,在墙上,谁是所有水果中最聪明的?根据“of all”及提示词可知,此处应用形容词最高级,clever的最高级是cleverest,表示“最聪明的”。故填cleverest。21.wonderful 22.cities 23.their 24.truly 25.interested 26.to see 27.sets 28.second 29.paid 30.nicer【导语】本文介绍了国际艺术家参与“视觉中国·贵州2024”活动的经历,展现他们对贵州自然人文景观的探索与赞美。21.句意:活动让人们看到贵州多么美妙。此处感叹句结构为“how + 形容词 +主语 + be动词”,此处需形容词。故填wonderful。22.句意:一共有31位艺术家,他们去了贵州的三个城市。根据数词“three”可知,其后接复数名词。故填cities。23.句意:他们参观了好地方,了解了人们在那儿如何生活,去了古老的村庄,并且在他们五天的参观过程中品尝了美味的菜肴。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“lives”。故填their。24.句意:他真心喜爱村里的古房子和建筑。此处需用副词修饰动词“liked”。故填truly。25.句意:他还对房屋中的木雕感兴趣。固定搭配be interested in...表示“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。26.句意:我一直期待能看到中国更多的村庄。动词“expect”后需接不定式。故填to see。27.句意:这个村庄树立乡村典范。根据“...what the countryside is like.”可知,此处时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用动词原形,且主语“This village”是第三人称单数。故填sets。28.句意:他对第二次访华感到兴奋。此处需用序数词修饰名词“visit”来表达顺序。故填second。29.句意:他在旅途中拍了很多照片,并特别关注了他在古村落里遇到的人。根据并列动词“took”可知,此处为一般过去时,谓语动词需用动词的过去式。故填paid。30.句意:我在网上做了一点研究,但我发现用自己的眼睛看比在电脑屏幕上看要更美好。根据“...than on the computer screen.”可知,此处是两种情况进行比较,需用形容词的比较级。故填nicer。31.choice 32.wetter 33.truly 34.holds 35.to watch 36.will teach 37.found 38.flying 39.reasons 40.natural【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了云南西双版纳热带植物园的特色及其为学生提供的研学活动。31.句意:对于对植物感兴趣的学生来说,云南西双版纳热带植物园始终是最佳选择。根据“the best”可知,此处需填名词形式,表示“选择”。“choose”的名词形式是“choice”。故填choice。32.句意:由于这里比其他地区更湿润、更温暖,因此有超过13,000种物种。根据“much”和“warmer”可知,此处需用比较级形式,“wet”的比较级是“wetter”。故填wetter。33.句意:它确实是中国最大的植物园。此处需用副词修饰整个句子,“true”的副词形式是“truly”。故填truly。34.句意:每年,植物园为中学生举办两次特别旅行。根据“Every year”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语“the garden”是第三人称单数,动词需用三单形式“holds”。故填holds。35.句意:在旅行中,学生们有机会近距离观察一些特殊植物。根据“have the chance”可知,后接不定式作定语,表示“做某事的机会”。故填to watch。36.句意:团队中的科学家会教学生们一些新知识。根据“For example, they will introduce whether the plant likes living in a dry place or not.”可知,句子应为一般将来时,用will do结构。故填will teach。37.句意:这些昆虫通常在城市里找不到。主语和动词是动宾关系,此处需用含有情态动词的被动语态,动词用过去分词“found”。故填found。38.句意:你能想象许多萤火虫在你身边飞舞吗?根据“imagine”和“fireflies”可知,此处需用现在分词作宾补,表示主动进行的动作。故填flying。39.句意:吸引学生参观的理由不止这些。根据“more than”和“these”可知,此处需用复数形式“reasons”。故填reasons。40.句意:让自然世界成为课堂。此处需用形容词修饰名词“world”,括号内单词“nature”的形容词形式是“natural”。故填natural。41.(a)lmost 42.(s)hapes 43.(o)wner’s 44.(s)mell 45.(w)orks 46.(m)ade 47.(e)specially 48.(w)rote 49.(b)ecause 50.(a)nything【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国传统手扇,涵盖其历史、种类、材质、艺术演变,以及团扇、折扇与不同人群(女性、文人 )的关联和背后文化故事 。41.句意:但在古代中国,手扇几乎是人们驱热的唯一方式。 结合语境及首字母“a”,“almost几乎” 符合语义,故填(a)lmost。42.句意:扇子有不同的形状,比如圆形和方形。 “different” 后接可数名词复数,“shape形状”的复数形式“shapes”,契合“round and square圆形和方形” 描述,故填(s)hapes。43.句意:羽毛扇彰显主人的高地位。 此处修饰“high status高地位”,表示所属关系,“owner”的所有格形式 “owner’s”,故填(o)wner’s。44.句意:檀香扇能散发出甜香。 “a sweet ”后接名词,“smell气味”符合“散发气味”语境,故填(s)mell。45.句意:它们发展成了艺术作品,其中团扇和折扇最为常见。 “art works艺术作品” 是固定表达,“work”作“作品”讲时可数,此处应用复数“works,故填(w)orks。46.句意:团扇呈满月形状,通常由丝绸制成。 “be made of由……制成(能看出原材料 )”是固定短语,故填(m)ade。47.句意:女性,尤其是皇宫里的女性,喜欢使用它们。 结合语境及首字母“e”,“especially尤其 ,特别”用于强调特定群体,故填(e)specially。48.句意:清代的纳兰性德在诗中写道“人生若只如初见,何事秋风悲画扇?”时间状语“during the Qing Dynasty在清代 ”表明用一般过去时,“write”的过去式“wrote”,故填(w)rote。49.句意:同时,文人很喜欢折扇,因为折扇通常由纸制成,他们可以在上面绘画、题诗。 后句阐述喜欢折扇的原因,结合首字母“b”,“because因为”引导原因状语从句,故填(b)ecause。50.句意:几乎任何事物都能画在折扇上。 结合语境及首字母“a”,“anything任何事物” 符合语义,故填(a)nything。51.than 52.to 53.are 54.of 55.the【导语】本文主要是作者推荐的萨拉·泰勒的最新作品《黄金河》。51.句意:我觉得这本书比她的上一本书还要好。根据“better...”可知此处是than“比”。故填than。52.句意:如果你正在寻找一本有趣的书来读,那么这本书就是完美的选择。根据“looking for an interesting book...read”可知是找一本有趣的书读,用动词不定式作定语。故填to。53.句意:书中的主要人物被描述得非常细致,我真的很关心他们的命运。主语The main characters和动词describe之间是被动关系,故此处缺少be动词,句子用一般现在时,主语是名词复数,be动词用are。故填are。54.句意:萨拉·泰勒的一些小说几年前被改编成了电影,我不会对《黄金河》也发生这种情况感到惊讶。根据“Some...Sara Tyler’s novels”可知是她的一些小说,some of“一些”。故填of。55.句意:这本书的背景和她的其他故事一样。the same“同样的”。故填the。56.who/that 57.believed 58.was not treated/wasn’t treated 59.asking 60.On 61.peacefully 62.independence 63.owners 64.encourages 65.creative【导语】本文介绍了中国青年节的由来,以及它所代表的意义和影响。56.句意:它纪念在现代化中国建设中发挥重要作用的年轻人。此处是定语从句,先行词是“the young people”,指人,在从句中作主语,所以用关系代词“who”或“that”引导。故填who/that。57.句意:他们相信这些想法可以帮助社会变得更好。根据“In the early 1900s”可知,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,所以用一般过去时,“believe”的过去式是“believed”。故填believed。58.句意:1919年,在巴黎和会上,中国是一战的战胜国,但没有得到公平对待。主语“China”与“treat”之间是被动关系,且根据“In 1919”可知,此处用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为“was/were+过去分词”,主语是单数,所以用“was”,“not”表示否定,放在“was”后,“treat”的过去分词是“treated”,所以也可写成“wasn’t treated”。故填was not treated/wasn’t treated。59.句意:其他国家在没有征求中国意见的情况下就决定了中国的领土问题。“without”是介词,后接动名词作宾语,“ask”的动名词是“asking”。故填asking。60.句意:在5月4日,北京数千名学生和平抗议。在具体的某一天前用介词“on”,句首首字母大写。故填On。61.句意:在5月4日,北京数千名学生和平抗议。此处修饰动词“protested”,所以用副词,“peace”的副词是“peacefully”。故填peacefully。62.句意:他们呼吁国家的权利和正义,表现出对独立的强烈渴望。“for”是介词,后接名词作宾语,“independent”的名词是“independence”,意为“独立”,是不可数名词。故填independence。63.句意:学生、工人和店主联合起来。根据“Students, workers, and shop...joined together”可知,此处指店主,“shop owner”意为“店主”,此处用复数形式“owners”。故填owners。64.句意:今天,这个节日庆祝年轻人的成就,并鼓励他们成为负责任和有创造力的人。and连接并列成分,前面“celebrates”是动词第三人称单数形式,所以此处也用动词第三人称单数形式,“encourage”的第三人称单数是“encourages”。故填encourages。65.句意:今天,这个节日庆祝年轻人的成就,并鼓励他们成为负责任和有创造力的人。and连接并列成分,前面“responsible”是形容词,所以此处也用形容词,“create”的形容词是“creative”,意为“有创造力的”。故填creative。66.known 67.an 68.enjoying 69.until 70.busier 71.return 72.crowded 73.other 74.success 75.with【导语】本文主要讲述了2025年中国春节的基本信息,以及节日期间的习俗,并且还对比了新加坡和越南的春节传统,强调春节在亚洲文化中的重要性。66.句意:它也被称为中国农历新年或春节。根据“The Chinese New Year 2025 was on 29th January. It’s also…as the Chinese Lunar New Year or the Spring Festival.”及提示词可知,be known as“被认为是”,固定搭配。故填known。67.句意:中国人在2025年农历新年有8天假期。根据“People in China got…8-day holiday for the Chinese New Year 2025.”可知,“8-day”以元音音素开头,因此空处应用冠词an修饰,表达“一个8天的假期”。故填an。68.句意:在这个节日里,人们经常和家人聚在一起,一边享受美味的团圆饭,一边观看精彩的春节联欢晚会。根据“During this holiday, people often get together with their families and watch the wonderful Spring Festival Gala while…a delicious reunion dinner.”及提示词可知,此处while引导时间状语从句,句子发生了省略现象,省略了句子的主语和be动词,并且时态应为现在进行时,其结构为“be doing sth.”,enjoy“享受”,动词。故填enjoying。69.句意:一系列的庆祝活动直到农历正月十五元宵节才会结束。根据“A series of celebrations won’t finish…the 15th day of the lunar calendar, the Lantern Festival.”可知,此处表达庆祝活动直到元宵节才结束,until“直到……为止”。故填until。70.句意:然而,许多大型购物工厂和城镇市场比平时更加繁忙。根据“However, many large shopping mills and town markets are…than usual.”及提示词可知,than为比较级的标志词,空处应用形容词的比较级,busy“繁忙的”,形容词,比较级为busier。故填busier。71.句意:每年春节,许多在外工作的人都会回到家乡与家人团聚。根据“Many people working away from home…to their home towns to reunite with their families during the Spring Festival every year.”及提示词可知,空处应用动词作谓语,并且句子为一般现在时,主语“Many people”为复数人称,因此谓语动词也应用复数;return“返回”,动词。故填return。72.句意:因此,这段时间中国的高速公路和火车站变得拥挤不堪。根据“As a result, highways and railway stations in China become…during this time.”及提示词可知,此处表达高速公路和火车站变得拥挤,空处应用形容词作表语;crowd“人群”,名词,形容词为crowded。故填crowded。73.句意:他们互相给对方橘子。根据“They give each…oranges.”及提示词可知,each other“互相”,固定搭配。故填other。74.句意:它意味着分享财富,并希望在新的一年里取得成功。根据“It means sharing wealth and hoping for…in the new year.”及提示词可知,介词for后应接名词,successful“成功的”,形容词,名词为success。故填success。75.句意:他们用鲜花和果盘装饰他们的家,以求好运和对祖先的尊敬。根据“They decorate their homes…flowers and fruit plates for good luck and to honor ancestors.”可知,decorate sth. with sth.“用……装饰……”,动词短语。故填with。76.a 77.the most important 78.properly 79.changed 80.from 81.is used 82.suggestions 83.themselves 84.because 85.have been【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古代思想家孔子及其核心思想“仁”和“礼”,以及他的教育理念和《论语》对后世的影响。76.句意:他是如此伟大的一位思想家,以至于许多人至今仍知晓他和他的思想。根据“...great thinker”可知,此处指一位伟大的思想家,great以辅音音素开头,空处应是a。故填a。77.句意:“仁”被认为是孔子思想中最重要的内容。根据“among Confucius’ ideas”可知,此处应是指“孔子思想中最重要的……”,应用important的最高级形式,the most important符合语境。故填the most important。78.句意:孔子还谈到了“礼”,其含义是知晓在不同情境中恰当地行事之道。根据“to act...(proper) in different situations”可知,空处修饰动词act,应用proper的副词形式properly。故填properly。79.句意:这一观念改变了当时人们对教育的看法。根据上下文可知,句子用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式changed。故填changed。80.句意:他的学生把这些内容记录下来,以便其他人也能向他学习。learn from“向……学习”,是固定搭配。故填from。81.句意:在现代,《论语》几乎每天都被许多人所运用。根据“In modern times, The Analects...(use) almost every day by lots of people.”可知,句子用一般现在时,主语“The Analects (《论语》)与动词use之间是被动关系,此处用一般现在时的被动语态“am/is/are done”,主语是单数,be动词用is,use的过去分词是used。故填is used。82.句意:他们认为其中充满了明智的建议。根据“it is full of wise...(suggestion)”可知,介词of后接名词,suggestion“建议”是可数名词,表示不止一个明智的建议,此处应用其复数形式。故填suggestions。83.句意:他说过,如果人们想要获得进步,就应该每天自省三次。根据“they should check...(they) three times a day”可知,此处指反省自己,其表达是check oneself,空处应是they的反身代词,故填themselves。84.句意:这是一个非常重要的观点,因为世界始终在变化,我们需要跟上它的步伐。根据“This is a very important idea, ...the world is always changing and we need to keep up with it.”可知,设空处的前后句意之间存在因果关系,前果后因,because符合语境。故填because。85.句意:孔子的思想自出现以来,就一直存在于人们的日常生活之中。根据“since”可知,句子用现在完成时“have/has done”,主语是复数,助动词用have,be的过去分词是been。故填have been。86.are 87.so 88.to 89.the 90.for【导语】本文一篇记叙文。文章通过客观描述介绍了中国乡村集市的特点、商品种类、营业时间以及春节前的特殊场景。86.句意:在我的家乡,清晨有集市。此处为“there be”句型,主语“fairs”是复数,且句子陈述客观存在的情况,时态应用一般现在时,be动词应用are。故填are。87.句意:集市只开放2到3个小时,所以人们经常很早起床。分析句子结构可知,“The fairs are open for just 2 or 3 hours”是原因,“people often get up very early”是结果,应用so“所以”连接。故填so。88.句意:他们对这种购物方式很兴奋。be excited to do sth.“做某事很兴奋”,固定搭配。故填to。89.句意:在农历年的最后一个月,集市比平常更繁忙 。根据“last month of the lunar year”可知,此处是指农历年的最后一个月,应用the表特指。故填the。90.句意:他们的父母经常给他们买一些烟花。buy sth. for sb.“给某人买某物”,动词短语。故填for。21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览