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2025人教版七年级下册英语单词+句子+阅读期末专练一
一、单词专项练习
（一）单词默写
名词
1. 狐狸 _________
2. 长颈鹿 _________
3. 雕；鹰 _________
4. 狼 _________
5. 企鹅 _________
6. 三明治 _________
7. 蛇 _________
8. 脖子 _________
9. 鲨鱼 _________
10. 鲸 _________
11. 幸运、运气 _________
12. 象鼻 _________
13. 游泳者 _________
14. 文化、文明 _________
15. 危险 _________
16. 森林 _________
17. 象牙 _________
18. 软毛 _________
19. 听力、听觉 _________
20. 南极洲 _________
动词
1. 猜测、估计 _________
2. 储蓄、保存、救 _________
3. 捡、摘 _________
4. 拿、提 _________
5. 杀死、弄死 _________
副词
1. 然而、不过 _________
2. 相当、完全 _________
形容词
1. 吓人的、恐怖的 _________
2. 巨大的、极多的 _________
3. 危险的、有危害的 _________
4. 爱嬉戏的、爱玩的 _________
5. 友好的 _________
6. 瞎的、失明的 _________
兼类词
1. （名词）照顾、护理；（动词）关心、在乎 _________
2. （形容词）泰国的、泰国人的；（名词）泰国人、泰语 _________
（二）词形转换
1. Fox（名词）狐狸 -（复数形式）_________
2. Wolf（名词）狼 -（复数形式）_________
3. Care（名词）照顾 -（形容词）（认真的、仔细的）_________ - （马虎的）_________
4. Sandwich（名词）三明治 -（复数形式）_________
5. Scary（形容词）吓人的 -（名词）_________
6. Dangerous（形容词）危险的 -（名词）_________
7. Luck（名词）幸运、运气 -（形容词）_________ -（副词）_________
8. Thai（形容词）泰国的 -（名词）（泰国）_________
9. Playful（形容词）爱玩的 -（动词）（玩）_________
10. Swimmer（名词）游泳者 -（动词）（游泳）_________
11. Friendly（形容词）友好的 -（名词）（朋友）_________
12. Hearing（名词）听力、听觉 -（动词）（听；听见）_________
13. Important（形容词）重要的 -（名词）（重要性）_________
14. Different（形容词）不同的 -（名词）（不同点）_________
15. Baby（名词）宝宝、宝贝 -（复数形式）_________
16. Funny（形容词）有趣的 -（名词）（乐趣）_________
17. Lovely（形容词）可爱的 -（动词）（爱）_________
18. Amazing（形容词）令人惊奇的（修饰物） -（形容词）（感到惊奇的）（修饰人）_________
19. Interesting（形容词）有趣的（修饰物） -（形容词）（感兴趣的）（修饰人）_________ -（名词）（兴趣）_________
20. Looks（名词）外貌 -（动词）（看）_________
二、句子专项练习
（一）完成句子
1. 小明许了愿然后吹灭蜡烛。
Xiaoming made a wish and then _________ the candles.
2. 不要随处放东西。请把它们收拾好。
Don’t put things everywhere. _________ them _________, please!
3. 拥有健康的身体是很重要的。
_________ to have a healthy body.
4. 既然时间不够，为什么不早点计划呢？
_________ plan earlier since there is not enough time？
5. 中国的秋天是从九月持续到十一月。
Autumn in China _________ September to November.
6. 杰克昨晚熬夜看足球赛了。
Jack _________ late to watch a soccer game last night.
7. 我爸爸很喜欢这个木头制成的杯子。
My father likes the cup _________ _________ wood very much.
8. 上周六，Eric和他爸爸去钓鱼了。
Last Saturday, Eric _________ _________ with his dad.
9. 看！我爷爷在那边钓鱼。
Look！My grandpa is _________ _________ over there.
10. 从现在开始，请每个人小心保管你们的物品。
Everyone, please _________ _________ your things from now on.
11. 托尼喜欢哪种现代音乐？
Which kind of _________ music does Tony like？
12. 我盼着和你一起旅行。
I am _________ _________ to travelling with you.
13. 许多人只读自助类书籍，比如关于如何高效工作的书。
Many people only read self - help books, _________ _________ books about how to do the work effectively.
14. 消防队员经常救出处于危险中的人。
Firefighters often save people who are _________ _________.
15. 快速阅读文章并回答这个问题。
Read the passage quickly and _________ _________ _________.
（二）句型转换
1. Susan has followed Ben’s advice to design smart shoes.（对划线部分提问）
_________ advice _________ Susan followed to design smart shoes？
2. My trip to Kashgar (喀什) was very interesting.（对划线部分提问）
_________ _________ your trip to Kashgar？
3. His favorite teacher is very tall and thin.（对划线部分提问）
_________ does his favorite teacher _________ _________？
4. It’s two kilometers from Xinshancun Station to Jiugongmiao Station.（对划线部分提问）
_________ _________ is it from Xinshancun Station to Jiugongmiao Station？
5. I like noodles with beef and tomatoes.（对划线部分提问）
_________ _________ of noodles do you like？
6. His school trip was terrible.（对画线部分提问）
_________ _________ his school trip？
7. She watched TV last Sunday.（对划线部分提问）
What _________ she _________ last Sunday？
8. It’s rainy today.（划线部分提问）
_________ the _________ today？
9. I usually do my homework at half past six.（划线部分提问）
_________ _________ do you usually do your homework？
10. Kitty and Ben visit their grandparents once a week.（划线部分提问）
_________ _________ do Kitty and Ben visit their grandparents？
11. He went to school by train yesterday.（改为同义句）
He _________ a train _________ school yesterday.
12. You can’t talk in class.（改为同义句）
_________ _________ in class.
13. They went to Shanghai by plane last month.（改为同义句）
They _________ _________ Shanghai last month.
14. Peter went to school by bike this morning.（同义句转换）
Peter _________ his bike _________ school this morning.
15. They went camping last weekend.（改为否定句）
They _________ _________ camping last weekend.
16. I was at home yesterday afternoon.（改为一般疑问句）
_________ _________ at home yesterday afternoon？
17. Peter did his English homework well yesterday.（变为一般疑问句）
_________ Peter _________ his English homework well yesterday？
18. He makes a model plane at home.（用now改写）
He _________ _________ a model plane at home now.
三、阅读理解专项练习
Many hotels offer free bicycles too. It's important to stay active every day. Eat healthy food and drink lots of water. Go out and enjoy the fresh air. Take a walk or go for a bike ride. Try something new like yoga or tai chi. These activities can help you relax and reduce stress.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1. What can many hotels offer for free？
A. Bicycles. B. Yoga classes. C. Tai chi classes. D. Healthy food.
2. Why is it important to stay active every day？
A. Because it can help you make more friends.
B. Because it can help you relax and reduce stress.
C. Because it can help you sleep better.
D. Because it can help you eat more.
3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an activity to stay active？
A. Taking a walk. B. Going for a bike ride.
C. Swimming. D. Trying yoga or tai chi.
4. What should you do to stay healthy according to the passage？
A. Eat a lot of junk food. B. Drink little water.
C. Stay at home all day. D. Eat healthy food and drink lots of water.
5. The passage mainly tells us _________.
A. how to choose a good hotel
B. how to stay active and healthy
C. how to make friends
D. how to reduce stress at work
答案
一、单词专项练习
（一）单词默写
名词
1. fox 2. giraffe 3. eagle 4. wolf 5. penguin 6. sandwich 7. snake 8. neck 9. shark 10. whale 11. luck 12. trunk 13. swimmer 14. culture 15. danger 16. forest 17. ivory 18. fur 19. hearing 20. Antarctica
动词
1. guess 2. save 3. pick 4. carry 5. kill
副词
1. however 2. quite
形容词
1. scary 2. huge 3. dangerous 4. playful 5. friendly 6. blind
兼类词
1. care 2. Thai
（二）词形转换
1. foxes 2. wolves 3. careful；careless 4. sandwiches 5. scare 6. danger 7. lucky；luckily 8. Thailand 9. play 10. swim 11. friend 12. hear 13. importance 14. difference 15. babies 16. fun 17. love 18. amazed 19. interested；interest 20. look
二、句子专项练习
（一）完成句子
1. blew out 2. Put；away 3. It is very important/It is quite important 4. Why not 5. lasts from 6. stayed up 7. made of 8. went fishing 9. fishing there 10. look after 11. modern 12. looking forward 13. such as 14. in danger 15. answer the question
（二）句型转换
1. Whose；has 2. How was 3. What；look like 4. How far 5. What kind 6. How was 7. did；do 8. What’s；weather like 9. What time 10. How often 11. took；to 12. Don’t talk 13. flew to 14. rode；to 15. didn’t go 16. Were you 17. Did；do 18. is making
三、阅读理解专项练习
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. B

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