资源简介 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末真题汇编(外研版2024)【精准提分】期末复习之单项选择100道一、单项选择1.(23-24七年级下·安徽宿州·期末)—Is there a ________ near here My friend needs to see a doctor.—Yes, it’s in front of the cinema.A.library B.hospital C.restaurant D.shop2.(23-24七年级下·甘肃陇南·期末)—It was your first time to visit Longnan. How did you get to Jifengshan Park —With Baidu map, we could find it ________.A.differently B.happily C.easily D.luckily3.(23-24七年级下·湖北襄阳·期末)—How was your school trip, Sarah —It was ________! I’m very happy I learned how to make a model robot.A.exciting B.boring C.terrible D.dirty4.(23-24七年级下·湖北襄阳·期末)—John, don’t eat too ________! It’s not a good habit.—OK, mom, but I’m afraid I’ll be late for class.A.differently B.easily C.luckily D.quickly5.(23-24七年级下·陕西商洛·期末)—Excuse me, is this your car —No, it isn’t. ________ is over there.A.I B.Mine C.Me D.My6.(23-24七年级下·福建福州·期末)Now it _________ like a flower, but it _________ like a star before.A.is, is B.was, was C.is, was7.(23-24七年级下·广西崇左·期末)—Would you like ________ to drink, madam —No, thanks.A.anything B.something C.everything8.(23-24七年级下·吉林延边·期末)The mascot (吉祥物) of the Olympic Games is the ________ of good luck.A.symbol B.number C.color9.(23-24七年级下·广西桂林·期末)—________ he ________ work at the age of eighteen —No, he didn’t. He worked at 16.A.Did; begin B.Did; began C.Does; began10.(23-24七年级下·福建漳州·期末)I ______ ride a bike to school. But this morning, I went to school by bus.A.just B.usually C.never11.(23-24七年级下·青海海东·期末)Tina is very ________ . She is afraid of speaking in front of the class.A.shy B.beautiful C.smart12.(23-24七年级下·吉林延边·期末)—Where did you go last weekend, Tony —________A.I played soccer. B.I went to Changchun. C.I had dinner with my mom.13.(23-24七年级下·江西宜春·期末)—David thinks the best way to go there is by train.—I think ________ from him. I think by plane is the best.A.usually B.differently C.quickly D.easily14.(23-24七年级下·江西吉安·期末)Mike and his friends are going to the ________ to see the new movie tonight.A.cinema B.bookshop C.restaurant D.hospital15.(23-24七年级下·四川雅安·期末)—Alice, ________ you on the farm last weekend —Yes, I was. I ________ apples there.A.did; picked B.was; pick C.were; picked16.(23-24七年级下·福建宁德·期末)Last Sunday Tony ________ some cleaning with his classmates at the Old People’s Home.A.did B.does C.is doing17.(23-24七年级下·辽宁丹东·期末)When Mary ________ the birthday candles last night, we gave her a surprise.A.woke up B.blew out C.cut up D.went out18.(23-24七年级下·甘肃陇南·期末)—Do you like watching English movies —Yes, I think it’s a good ________ to learn English.A.way B.symbol C.dream D.place19.(23-24七年级下·甘肃陇南·期末)Lucy is so fat that she can’t wear the dress.A.too fat B.too thin C.not fat D.too tall20.(23-24七年级下·广西贺州·期末)There are two apples. One is mine, the is Lily’s.A.other B.either C.some21.(23-24七年级下·广西梧州·期末)—Frank, is this your pencil case —No, it’s not ________.A.yours B.mine C.his22.(23-24七年级下·黑龙江鸡西·期末)—________ —There’s something wrong with my neck and I can’t move it around.A.What are you doingB.What about drinking milkC.What happened23.(23-24七年级下·广西梧州·期末)We ________ our last summer holiday on the beach and we had a good time.A.spend B.will spend C.spent24.(23-24七年级下·黑龙江鸡西·期末)The old man lives ________ on an island, but he never feels ________.A.alone, lonely B.alone, alone C.lonely, alone25.(23-24七年级下·黑龙江鸡西·期末)I think there will be ________ cars in the future and people will use subways ________, so the environment will be ________ polluted.A.fewer; more; less B.less; more; fewer C.more; fewer; less26.(23-24七年级下·广西梧州·期末)Sandy’s classroom is on the third floor. My classroom is ________ hers, and it is on the fourth floor.A.above B.below C.beside27.(23-24七年级下·云南普洱·期末)My classmates usually read books in the ________ on weekends.A.library B.school C.store D.zoo28.(23-24七年级下·广西梧州·期末)—How was the ________ this morning —There were so many cars on the road.A.weather B.traffic C.air29.(23-24七年级下·云南曲靖·期末)Last year my grandfather ________ many strawberries on the farm.A.grow B.are growing C.grew D.grows30.(23-24七年级下·陕西商洛·期末)There ________ any schools in the village in the past, but now there ________ two.A.wasn’t; were B.wasn’t; was C.weren’t; is D.weren’t; are31.(23-24七年级下·福建莆田·期末)—How was the study trip last week —It was ________. We had many kinds of activities there.A.careful B.dangerous C.colorful32.(23-24七年级下·福建莆田·期末)—David, did you hurt ________ at the party yesterday —No, I didn’t. Thank you.A.myself B.himself C.yourself33.(23-24七年级下·黑龙江鸡西·期末)To my ________, nobody was able to answer the question though it was easy.A.surprise B.surprising C. surprised34.(23-24七年级下·辽宁丹东·期末)—What time do you exercise every day —I usually exercise ________ 9:30 to 10:00.A.at B.in C.past D.from35.(23-24七年级下·辽宁丹东·期末)下面哪一个单词的重音在第二个音节上?A.mutton B.cabbage C.dumpling D.potato36.(23-24七年级下·辽宁丹东·期末)I went to Harbin last week. It ________ heavily there. I had to wear warm clothes.A.snowed B.snowy C.snowing D.snows37.(23-24七年级下·福建福州·期末)—When ________ the class begin —At ten to ten. By the way, when ________ the class over A.is; is B.does; does C.is; does D.does; is38.(23-24七年级下·云南昭通·期末)—Which ________ do you like best —I like physics best because I want to be a scientist like Yang Zhenning.A.subject B.festival C.season D.present39.(23-24七年级下·山东滨州·期末)—I don’t think history is more useful than P.E.—I disagree. In my opinion, history is ________ P.E.A.as useful as B.not so useful asC.less useful than D.the most useful of40.(23-24七年级下·海南儋州·期末)The bank is just across from the school. You can find it ________ .A.easily B.differently C.luckily41.(23-24七年级下·广西桂林·期末)Daming, ________ play with your mobile phone all the time.A.doesn’t B.don’t C.won’t42.(23-24七年级下·广西桂林·期末)May I use your pencil ________ works better.A.Mine B.Yours C.His43.(23-24七年级下·广西来宾·期末)The book isn’t ________. It’s ________.A.my; Kitty’s B.mine; Kitty C.mine; Kitty’s44.(23-24七年级下·福建漳州·期末)Kangkang and I enjoyed ______ in Zhongshan Park last Saturday.A.myself B.himself C.ourselves45.(23-24七年级下·福建漳州·期末)—Where do your parents work —______ of them work in the same bank.A.Both B.Each C.All46.(23-24七年级下·江西宜春·期末)—What did the doctor tell you —He told me to eat ________ meat and take ________ exercise and have a healthy life.A.more; less B.less; more C.more; fewer D.less; less47.(23-24七年级下·江西宜春·期末)If you put your heart in it, ________ is difficult.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything48.(23-24七年级下·广西来宾·期末)I live in Qinzhou now, but I ________ in Nanning two years ago.A.live B.lived C.is living49.(23-24七年级下·广西来宾·期末)—Is there ________ wrong with the e-bike —I’m not sure. I will ask ________ to check it.A.anything; anyone B.something; someone C.anything; someone50.(23-24七年级下·辽宁丹东·期末)My first English teacher was Mr. Smith and he ________ to play games with us.A.likes B.liked C.was D.were51.(23-24七年级下·江西宜春·期末)Rick’s journey is exciting. His family ________ by the lake in the morning, and in the afternoon, went boating.A.is camping B.camp C.camped D.camps52.(23-24七年级下·安徽蚌埠·期末)— Have you got the ______ news about the World Cup — Yes, I’m so ______ because my favourite team has won again.A.exciting; exciting B.excited; excitedC.exciting; excited D.excited; exciting53.(23-24七年级下·江西宜春·期末)Becky wants to be a ________. She thinks it’s interesting to show people around the robot museum.A.musician B.singer C.guide D.teacher54.(23-24七年级下·广西南宁·期末)The book is ________. Look, here is my name on it.A.mine B.his C.hers55.(23-24七年级下·广西南宁·期末)—Grant, your clothes are so dirty. What did you do just now —I ________ my bedroom.A.cleaned B.clean C.will clean56.(23-24七年级下·广西来宾·期末)It’s dangerous to go ________ the forest alone at night.A.through B.across C.cross57.(23-24七年级下·青海海东·期末)Bill and I are good friends, but we often see things ________ .A.differently B.quickly C.luckily58.(23-24七年级下·福建三明·期末)They talked on and on (持续地) ________ four o’clock in the morning.A.as B.when C.until59.(23-24七年级下·福建三明·期末)Jack likes writing. He wrote many novels before, but ________ were good.A.few B.many C.little60.(23-24七年级下·安徽滁州·期末)—________ swim in the river. It’s quite deep (深).—Thanks for telling me.A.No B.Not C.Don’t D.Doesn’t61.(23-24七年级下·辽宁阜新·期末)Three Shenzhou-18 astronauts (宇航员) will return to the earth ____________ late October this year.A.in B.on C.at D.until62.(23-24七年级下·黑龙江鸡西·期末)We all feel ________ after hearing of the ________ news.A.excited; exciting B.excited; excited C.exciting; exciting63.(23-24七年级下·安徽宿州·期末)—When does your father go to work —He usually ________ at 8:00 am, but this morning he ________ at 7:00 am.A.goes to work; goes to work B.goes to work; went to workC.went to work; went to work D.went to work; goes to work64.(23-24七年级下·安徽马鞍山·期末)—Can I eat some ice-cream, Mom —Sorry, honey, no sugar (糖) for this week. It’s the doctor’s ________, you know.A.help B.lesson C.order D.message65.(23-24七年级下·甘肃武威·期末)Helen _________ gifts _________ her brother. He was so happy.A.bought; to B.buys; toC.bought; for D.buy; for66.(23-24七年级下·甘肃陇南·期末)When we go to places like libraries or museums, we must ________ the rules.A.forget B.follow C.describe D.talk67.(23-24七年级下·甘肃武威·期末)—Where do you live —I live in ________ side of the river.A.another B.the other C.other D.others68.(23-24七年级下·甘肃武威·期末)Tom, ________, your mother is sleeping.A.be quick B.be quiet C.to be quiet D.is quiet69.(23-24七年级下·甘肃武威·期末)It is not polite to ask ________ questions like the age and the pay.A.silly B.public C.smart D.personal70.(23-24七年级下·广西贺州·期末)—What did you do the day before yesterday, Mike —I with my grandpa.A.went fishing B.go fishing C.am fishing71.(23-24七年级下·黑龙江鸡西·期末)The little boy ________ stop crying ________ his mother came back.A.doesn’t ;if B.didn’t; until C.not; until72.(23-24七年级下·广西桂林·期末)— I can’t find my eraser. Can I use ________ — Sure, here you are.A.mine B.ours C.yours73.(23-24七年级下·广西桂林·期末)Tom was quite thirty, so he ________ a large bottle of water in a few minutes.A.drink B.drinks C.drank74.(23-24七年级下·广西崇左·期末)My grandpa lives ________ in the countryside, but he doesn’t feel ________.A.alone; alone B.alone; lonely C.lonely; alone75.(23-24七年级下·福建莆田·期末)—My dad made a model plane by hand for me yesterday.—Wow, the toy ________ his love.A.is full of B.is special to C.is different from76.(23-24七年级下·上海·期末)—Tom, ________ here to carry the heavy bag upstairs for me, will you —All right.A.come B.came C.coming D.to come77.(23-24七年级下·上海·期末)My parents showed ________ some old pictures that brought back sweet old times.A.I B.me C.my D.mine78.(23-24七年级下·上海·期末)No one wants to give up halfway ________ the work isn’t easy enough.A.when B.because C.if D.although79.(23-24七年级下·云南文山·期末)Don’t ________ in the library. You must keep quiet.A.talk B.talking C.talked D.to talk80.(23-24七年级下·广西崇左·期末)—May I borrow your bike, Simon —Sorry. I ________ it to Mike yesterday.A.lend B.lent C.lending81.(23-24七年级下·云南文山·期末)First Man (《太空一日》) is a ________ interesting picture book.A.real B.really C.quick D.quickly82.(23-24七年级下·福建莆田·期末)—Polly, take an umbrella. It’s raining ________ outside.—OK, mom.A.brightly B.heavily C.strongly83.(23-24七年级下·福建福州·期末)No one can hear you _________ you don’t speak up.A.after B.if C.so84.(23-24七年级下·福建福州·期末)There are some trees on _________ sides of the river. Each of the trees _________ tall.A.both, is B.each, are C.all, are85.(23-24七年级下·福建福州·期末)—Is there _________ with your eyes —Yes, I can’t see _________ now.A.anything wrong, anythingB.anything wrong, somethingC.something wrong, something86.(23-24七年级下·广东广州·期末)Though she talks _______, she has made _______ friends here.A.a little; a few B.little; a few C.few; a few D.little; few87.(23-24七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)—Welcome to Hefei and I’ll be your ________.—Sounds nice! I’m sure it’ll be a great trip.A.musician B.teacher C.guide D.actress88.(23-24七年级下·吉林延边·期末)Yang Hongwei, 56, is an inheritor (继承者) of making kites. It’s ________ for her to let more people know Chinese art.A.expensive B.delicious C.important89.(23-24七年级下·云南昭通·期末)I couldn’t sleep well last night because it was ________ around my home.A.warm B.poor C.noisy D.beautiful90.(23-24七年级下·广西钦州·期末)Monkeys are so ________. They jump around and make people laugh.A.amazing B.gentle C.funny91.(23-24七年级下·广西钦州·期末)—What would you like to drink, water or cola —Water, please. ________ is better than a bottle of water.A.Anything B.Nothing C.Something92.(23-24七年级下·黑龙江绥化·期末)She is not ________, but she likes ________ food very much.A.America; America B.America; AmericanC.American; American D.American; America93.(23-24七年级下·黑龙江绥化·期末)—What ________ animals do you like —I also like pandas because they’re cute.A.others B.any C.other D.every94.(23-24七年级下·云南红河·期末)—What does your brother often do on weekends, Ann —He often uses the computer, but last weekend he ________ with me.A.camps B.camped C.camping D.is camping95.(23-24七年级下·福建漳州·期末)Our teachers always tell us it is very ______ to swim alone.A.magic B.interesting C.dangerous96.(23-24七年级下·青海海东·期末)—I’m afraid we get lost.—Don’t ________. I take a map with me.A.forget B.think C.worry97.(23-24七年级下·福建福州·期末)—Look at the sign, “No Parking”. —Oh, sorry. I ________ see it.A.don’t B.didn’t C.can’t98.(23-24七年级下·辽宁阜新·期末)—Why do you look so _________, Tony —Haha... Liaoning men’s basketball team won the championship (冠军).A.bored B.excited C.tired D.strange99.(23-24七年级下·黑龙江鸡西·期末)There’s ________ wrong with the engine—it’s making strange noises.A.anything B.something C.everything100.(23-24七年级下·山东菏泽·期末)Money is important in our life. But it isn’t ________ to us.A.every B.everything C.each《【精准提分】期末复习之单项选择100道-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末真题汇编(外研版2024)》参考答案题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10答案 B C A D B C B A A B题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20答案 A B B A C A B A A A题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30答案 B C C A A A A B C D题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40答案 C C A D D A D A A A题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50答案 B B C C A B B B C B题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60答案 C C C A A A A C A C题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70答案 A A B C C B B B D A题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80答案 B C C B A A B D A B题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90答案 B B B A A B C C C C题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100答案 B C C B C C B B B B1.B——这附近有医院吗?我的朋友需要看医生。——有,它在电影院前面。考查名词辨析。library图书馆;hospital医院;restaurant餐馆;shop商店。根据“My friend needs to see a doctor.”可知,是要去医院看医生。故选B。2.C——这是你第一次参观陇南。你们怎么到达鸡峰山公园的? ——有了百度地图,我们能轻松地找到它。考查副词辨析。differently不同地;happily开心地;easily容易地、轻松地;luckily幸运地。根据“With Baidu map”可知,百度地图的导航功能会让寻找地点变得“容易”,符合“第一次参观”且“顺利找到”的逻辑。easily符合句意。故选C。3.A——你的学校旅行怎么样,萨拉?——太令人兴奋了!我很开心我学会了如何制作机器人模型。考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的;boring无聊的;terrible糟糕的;dirty肮脏的。根据下文“I’m very happy I learned how to make a model robot.”可知,说话人感到很开心,说明这次旅行是令人兴奋的。故选A。4.D——约翰,不要吃得太快!这不是一个好习惯。——好的,妈妈,但我怕上课会迟到。考查副词辨析。differently不同地;easily容易地;luckily幸运地;quickly迅速地。根据“don’t eat too...”和“but I’m afraid I’ll be late for class”可知,约翰担心迟到,所以吃得很快,故选D。5.B——打扰一下,这是你的车吗?——不,不是。我的(车)在那边。 考查名词性物主代词。I我,主格;Mine我的,名词性物主代词;Me我,宾格;My我的,形容词性物主代词。根据“...is over there.”可知,这里说“我的(车)”,后面没有名词,要用名词性物主代词,故选B。6.C现在它像一朵花,但是之前它像一颗星星。考查动词时态。根据now可知,题干前半句属于一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,be动词用三单is;根据before可知,题干后半句属于一般过去时,主语为第三人称单数,be动词用was。故选C。7.B——女士,您想喝点什么吗?——不用了,谢谢。考查不定代词辨析。anything任何东西,通常用于否定句或疑问句中;something某物,通常用于肯定句中,但在表示请求、建议或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中也可使用;everything一切。根据语境可知,此处是在询问女士是否想喝点什么,这是一个表示请求的疑问句,且希望得到女士的肯定回答,所以应该用something。故选B。8.A奥运会的吉祥物是好运的象征。考查名词辨析。symbol标志,象征;number数字;color颜色。根据“The mascot of the Olympic Games is the... of good luck.”可知,吉祥物通常象征某种意义,symbol“标志,象征”,符合语意。故选A。9.A——他18岁就开始工作了吗?——不,他没有。他16岁就工作了。考查一般过去时和一般疑问句。根据“No, he didn’t.”可推知,上文为一般过去时的一般疑问句,助动词后用动词原形。故选A。10.B我通常骑自行车去学校。但是今天早上,我乘公交车去学校。考查副词辨析。just仅仅是;usually通常;never从不。根据“But this morning, I went to school by bus.”可知,此处表示“我通常骑自行车去学校”。故选B。11.A蒂娜非常害羞。她害怕在全班同学面前讲话。考查形容词辨析。shy害羞的;beautiful美丽的;smart聪明的。根据“She is afraid of speaking in front of the class.”可知,蒂娜害怕在全班同学面前讲话,说明她性格内向、容易害羞。故选A。12.B——上周末你去哪儿了,Tony?——我去长春了。考查特殊疑问句的回答。I played soccer我踢足球;I went to Cahngchun我去了长春;I had a big dinner with my mom我和妈妈吃了一顿晚餐。根据问句“Where did you go last weekend”可知,此处应是回答地点,B选项符合。故选B。13.B——大卫认为去那里最好的方法是乘火车。——我和他的想法不一样。我认为乘飞机是最好的。考查副词辨析。usually通常;differently不同地;quickly快速地;easily容易地。根据“David thinks the best way to go there is by train.”和“I think by plane is the best.”可知,两人的想法是不同的。故选B。14.A今晚Mike和他的朋友将要去电影院看新电影。考查名词辨析。cinema电影院;bookshop书店;restaurant饭店;hospital医院。根据“see the new movie”可知,看电影要去电影院。故选A。15.C——爱丽丝,你上周末在农场吗?——是的,我在。我在那里摘了苹果。考查一般过去时。第一个空,根据“Yes, I was”和“you”可知,此句是were开头的一般疑问句;第二个空,“pick”是谓语动词,这里说的是上周末发生的动作,要用过去式“picked”。故选C。16.A上周日,托尼和他的同学们在敬老院打扫卫生。考查动词时态辨析。did是do的过去式,用于一般过去时;does是do的第三人称单数形式,用于一般现在时,且主语为第三人称单数时;is doing是现在进行时的结构,表示正在进行的动作。根据句中的时间状语“Last Sunday”可知,句子描述的是过去某个时间发生的动作,因此应该使用一般过去时。所以,动词do应该用其过去式did。故选A。17.B昨晚玛丽吹灭生日蜡烛时,我们给了她一个惊喜。考查动词短语。woke up醒来;blew out吹灭;cut up切碎;went out出去。根据“the birthday candles”可知,此处表示“吹灭蜡烛”,应用blew out。故选B。18.A——你喜欢看英文电影吗?——是的,我认为这是学习英语的好方法。考查名词辨析。way方法;symbol象征;dream梦想;place地方。根据“watching English movies”和“it’s a good...to learn English.”可知,看英文电影是学习英语的好方法。故选A。19.A露西太胖了,她不能穿那件衣服。考查形容词辨析。too fat太胖;too thin太瘦;not fat不胖;too tall太高。so fat表示“太胖”,与too fat意思相同。故选A。20.A有两个苹果,一个是我的,另一个是莉莉的。考查不定代词辨析。other其他的;either任一(指两者中任意一个);some一些(指不确定数量)。根据句意“两个苹果”和“one…the other…”结构可知,需用“the other”表示“两者中的另一个”。故选A。21.B——弗兰克,这是你的铅笔盒吗?——不,不是我的。考查代词辨析。yours你的;mine我的;his他的。根据上文“is this your pencil case”和回答“it’s not...”可知,应回答“它不是我的铅笔盒”,用mine指代“我的铅笔盒”,故选B。22.C——发生了什么事?——我的脖子有点毛病,动不了。考查情景交际。What are you doing你在做什么;What about drinking milk喝牛奶怎么样;What happened发生了什么。根据“There’s something wrong with my neck and I can’t move it around.”可知,问句是在表示关心,询问他人怎么了。故选C。23.C我们上个暑假在沙滩上度过,并且玩得很开心。考查时态。根据“and”可知,此句与“we had a good time”并列,也用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式spent。故选C。24.A这位老人独自居住在岛上,但是他从不感到孤单。考查形容词和副词用法。alone独自,副词,独自的,形容词;lonely孤独的,寂寞的,形容词。分析句子可知,第一空修饰动词live作状语,应使用副词alone,表示“独自居住”;第二空位于feel后作表语,表示“孤独,寂寞”,应使用形容词lonely。故选A。25.A我认为未来汽车会越来越少,人们会更多地使用地铁,所以环境污染会更少。考查比较级用法。fewer更少的;more更多的;less更少的。第一空修饰可数名词cars,不能用less,排除B。再由常识可知汽车越少使用地铁越多,环境污染就会越少,C项不符合逻辑。故选A。26.ASandy的教室在三楼。我的教室在她的上面,在四楼。考查介词辨析。above在……上面;below在……下面;beside在……旁边。根据“Sandy’s classroom is on the third floor.”和“it is on the fourth floor.”可推知,我的教室在Sandy教室上面,故选A。27.A我的同学通常在周末在图书馆看书。考查名词辨析。library图书馆;school学校;store商店;zoo动物园。根据“read books ... on weekends”可知,是在图书馆。故选A。28.B——今天早上的交通怎么样?——路上有很多车。考查名词辨析。weather天气;traffic交通;air空气。根据“There were so many cars on the road”可知,回答提到路上有很多车,与交通状况相关。故选B。29.C去年,我祖父在农场种了很多草莓。考查时态。根据“Last year”可知,此处指过去的事情,句子时态为一般过去时。故选C。30.D过去这个村子里没有任何学校,但现在有两所。考查时态和be动词。“in the past”表示过去的时间,句子要用一般过去时。“schools”是复数形式,所以be动词要用“were”,其否定形式是“weren’t” ,所以第一个空应填“weren’t”; “now”表示现在的时间,句子要用一般现在时,“two”表示复数概念,所以be动词要用“are” ,第二个空应填“are”。故选D。31.C——上周的研学旅行怎么样?——它很丰富多彩。我们在那里有很多种活动。考查形容词辨析。careful仔细的;dangerous危险的;colorful丰富多彩的。根据“We had many kinds of activities there”可知,活动种类多,说明旅行是丰富多彩的。故选C。32.C——大卫,昨天在派对上你伤到自己了吗?——没有,谢谢。考查反身代词。myself我自己;himself他自己;yourself你自己。根据“David, did you hurt...at the party yesterday ”可知,这句话是对David说的,并且主语为“you”,对应的反身代词应为 “yourself”。故选C。33.A令我惊讶的是,尽管问题很简单,却没有人能回答。考查介词短语。surprise惊讶,名词;surprising令人惊讶的,形容词;surprised感到惊讶的,形容词。“to one’s+名词”表示“令某人……的是”,空处填名词surprise,to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”。故选A。34.D——你每天几点锻炼?——我通常从9:30到10:00锻炼。考查介词辨析。at在;in在……里面;past超过;from从。from…to…“从……到……”,是固定搭配。故选D。35.D下面哪一个单词的重音在第二个音节上?考查单词的读音。mutton/ m tn/;cabbage/ k b d /;dumpling/ d mpl /;potato/p te t /。根据音标可知,potato的重音在第二个音节上。故选D。36.A我上周去了哈尔滨。那里雪下得很大,我不得不穿厚衣服。考查动词时态。snowed下雪(过去式/过去分词);snowy下雪的;snowing下雪(现在分词);snows下雪(第三人称单数形式)。根据时间状语“last week”可知,句子描述的是过去发生的事情,需用一般过去时。故选A。37.D——什么时候开始上课? ——9:50。顺便问一下,什么时候下课?考查助动词与be动词的用法。第一空,特殊疑问句中含有实义动词“begin”,且主语the class是三单,需用助动词does构成疑问;第二空,特殊疑问句中无实义动词,含有形容词“over”,作表语,需用is构成主系表结构,be over“结束”。故选D。38.A——你最喜欢哪门学科?——我最喜欢物理,因为我想成为像杨振宁那样的科学家。考查名词辨析。subject学科;festival节日;season季节;present礼物。根据答语“physics”可知,问句询问的是学科。故选A。39.A——我认为历史不如体育有用。——我不同意。在我看来,历史和体育一样有用。考查同级比较。as useful as和……一样有用;not so useful as不如……有用;less useful than比……更没用;the most useful of……中最有用的。根据“I disagree.”可知,此处表示“历史和体育一样有用”。故选A。40.A银行就在学校对面。你可以很容易地找到它。考查副词辨析。easily容易地;differently不同地;luckily幸运地。根据“The bank is just across from the school. You can find it”可知银行在学校对面,可以很容易找到。故选A。41.B大明,不要一直玩你的手机。考查祈使句的否定形式。根据“play with your mobile phone all the time.”可知,此句劝诫大明不要一直玩手机,为祈使句的否定形式。祈使句的否定结构为“Don’t+动词原形”,表示禁止或劝阻。故选B。42.B我可以用一下你的铅笔吗?你的效果更好。考查代词辨析。Mine我的;Yours你的;His他的。根据“May I use your pencil ”可知,借用对方的铅笔,应是认为对方的铅笔更好,用第二人称Yours,B项符合。故选B。43.C这本书不是我的。它是Kitty的。考查名词所有格和代词辨析。my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据“The book isn’t”可知,此处用名词性物主代词; 根据选项可知,此处表示“Kitty的”,需要用名词所有格形式,故选C。44.C康康和我上周六在中山公园玩得很开心。考查反身代词的用法。myself我自己;himself他自己;ourselves我们自己。根据“Kangkang and I”可知,主语为复数。故选C。45.A——你父母在哪里工作?——他们两人都在同一家银行工作。考查代词辨析。Both两者都;Each每个;All所有,指三者及以上。根据“Where do your parents work ”和“...of them work in the same bank.”可知,第二空所在句子谓语动词为原形,应用both,指父母两人在同一家银行工作。故选A。46.B——医生告诉你什么了?——他让我少吃肉、多锻炼,过健康的生活。考查形容词比较级的用法。meat和exercise为不可数名词,修饰词需用“less”或“more”,根据健康生活的常识,医生通常会建议“减少吃肉”和“增加锻炼”。故选B。47.B如果你用心去做,没有什么事情是困难的。考查不定代词辨析。something某事/某物;nothing没有什么;everything一切;anything任何事。根据“If you put your heart in it…is difficult.”可知,此处应填入表示否定意义的词,强调“没有困难”。故选B。48.B我现在住在钦州,但两年前我住在南宁。考查动词时态。根据时间状语“two years ago”可知,句子应用一般过去时,故动词应用过去式。故选B。49.C——电动车有什么问题吗?——我不确定。我会叫人检查一下。考查复合不定代词。anything任何事;anyone任何人;something一些事;someone某人。句子是疑问句,用anything,表示“某事”,用以代替something,所以第一空用anything;第二空所在句是肯定句,表达的是找某人检查一下,因此用someone。故选C。50.B我的第一位英语老师是史密斯先生,而且他喜欢和我们一起做游戏。考查一般过去时和动词辨析。likes喜欢,单三;liked喜欢,过去式;was是,am/is动词过去式;were是,are动词过去式。根据“he...to play games with us”可知,此处是like to do sth.表示“喜欢做某事”,根据“My first English teacher was Mr. Smith”可知,本句用一般过去时,动词使用过去式。故选B。51.C里克的旅行很令人兴奋。他的家人早上在湖边露营,下午去划船了。考查动词时态。根据“and in the afternoon, went boating”可知句子描述过去的动作,用一般过去时,故选C。52.C——你有世界杯的激动人心的消息吗?——是的,我太兴奋了,因为我最喜欢的球队又赢了。考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的,修饰事物;excited感到兴奋的,修饰人。 第一空修饰“news”,用exciting;第二空描述“我”的感受,用excited。故选C。53.C贝基想成为一名导游。她认为带人们参观机器人博物馆很有趣。考查名词词义辨析。musician音乐家;singer歌手;guide导游;teacher教师。根据“She thinks it’s interesting to show people around the robot museum.”可知“带人们参观机器人博物馆”是导游的工作内容,“guide”符合语境,故选C。54.A这本书是我的。看,上面有我的名字。考查代词辨析。mine我的;his他的;hers她的。根据“Look, here is my name on it.”可知,书上有我的名字,所以这本书是我的。故选A。55.A——格兰特,你的衣服太脏了。你刚才做了什么?——我打扫了我的卧室。考查动词时态。根据“What did you do just now ”可知,此处介绍过去发生的事情,时态为一般过去时,动词使用过去式。故选A。56.A夜间独自穿过森林是危险的。考查介词辨析。through穿过(内部);across穿过(表面);cross穿过,动词。根据“the forest”可知,穿过森林,从内部穿过,句子已有谓语动词,此处用介词,故选A。57.A我和比尔是好朋友,但我们经常看待事物的角度不同。考查副词辨析。differently不同地;quickly快速地;luckily幸运的是。根据“see things”可知此处描述看待事物的角度不一样,用differently修饰动词see。故选A。58.C他们一直聊到凌晨四点。考查连词辨析。as当;when当;until直到。根据“talked on and on...four o’clock”可知是一直聊到凌晨四点,until符合句意。故选C。59.A杰克喜欢写作。他以前写过很多小说,但很少有好的。考查代词辨析。few几乎没有,修饰可数名词;many很多;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词。根据“He wrote many novels before, but...were good”可知他写了很多小说,但是几乎没有好的,此处指代复数名词,用few。故选A。60.C——不要在这条河里游泳。它很深。——感谢告诉我。考查祈使句。祈使句的否定形式可以用“No+doing/n.”或“Don’t+do”构成,根据“... swim in the river.”可知,本题应用Don’t。故选C。61.A三名神舟十八号宇航员将于今年十月下旬返回地球。考查介词辨析。in常用于年、季节、月份前;on常用于具体某一天前;at用于具体时刻前;until直到……为止。空后“late October”表示“十月下旬”,应用介词in。故选A。62.A听到这个激动人心的消息后,我们都感到兴奋。考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的,修饰人;exciting令人激动的,修饰事物。根据“We all feel”可知,第一空修饰人,用excited;根据“the ... news.”可知,第二空修饰news,是事物,用exciting。故选A。63.B——你父亲什么时候去上班?——他通常早上8点去上班,但今天早上他7点就去上班了。考查时态。根据“He usually...at 8:00 am”可知,前半句用一般现在时,主语“He”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式goes,第一空是goes to work;根据“but this morning”可知,这是发生在今天早上的事情,用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式went,第二空是went to work。故选B。64.C——妈妈,我可以吃一些冰淇淋吗?——对不起,亲爱的,这星期不准吃糖。你知道,这是医生的命令。考查名词辨析。help帮助;lesson课程;order命令;message消息。根据“Sorry, honey, no sugar (糖) for this week.”可知,不能吃糖是医生的命令。故选C。65.C海伦给她哥哥买了礼物。他很高兴。考查动词的时态及动词短语。bought购买,buy的过去式;buys购买,第三人称单数形式;buy购买,动词原形。根据“He was so happy.”可知时态为一般过去时,buy sth for sb意为“为某人买某物”。故选C。66.B当我们去图书馆或博物馆等地方时,我们必须遵守规则。考查动词辨析。forget忘记;follow遵守;describe描述;talk谈论。根据“When we go to places like libraries or museums, we must...the rules.”可知,在图书馆或博物馆时要遵守规则。故选B。67.B——你住在哪里?——我住在河的另一边。考查不定代词的用法。another三者及以上的另一个;the other两者中的另一个;other其他的;others泛指其他的人或物。根据句子中的“the river”可知,这里指的是“河的另一边”,河有两边,另一边用“the other side”表示。故选B。68.B汤姆,安静点,你妈妈在睡觉。考查祈使句和形容词辨析。quick快速的;quiet安静的。根据“your mother is sleeping.”可知,此处是让汤姆安静,且该句是祈使句,“be+形容词”用于直接给出指令,故选B。69.D询问像年龄和薪水这样的问题是不礼貌的。考查形容词辨析。silly愚蠢的;public公共的;smart聪明的;personal个人的。根据“like the age and the pay”可知,询问像年龄和薪水这样的问题属于询问个人隐私,是不礼貌的,personal“个人的”符合语境。故选D。70.A——迈克,你前天做什么了?——我和爷爷去钓鱼了。 考查动词时态辨析。went fishing一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作;go fishing动词原形,常用于一般现在时;am fishing现在进行时,表示正在发生的动作。根据问句中的时间状语“the day before yesterday”可知,动作发生在过去,需用一般过去时。故选A。71.B孩子直到妈妈回来才不哭。考查时态。根据“The little boy…stop crying…his mother came back.”可知,孩子直到妈妈回来才不哭。not...until...“直到……才……”,根据came可知,此处用一般过去时。因此动词原形stop前的助动词用didn’t,故选B。72.C——我找不到我的橡皮了,我能用你的吗?——当然,给你。考查代词辨析。mine我的;ours我们的;yours你的。根据“I can’t find my eraser.”可知,此处是想借对方的橡皮,用yours指代“你的橡皮”。故选C。73.C汤姆很渴,所以他几分钟内就喝了一大瓶水。考查谓语动词时态。根据“Tom was quite thirty...”可知,此处描述的是过去发生的动作,谓语动词应为一般过去时,动词应用过去式。故选C。74.B我爷爷一个人住在乡下,但他并不感到孤独。考查形容词作表语和副词修饰动词。alone副词,单独地,独自地;lonely寂寞的,孤独的,主观上的。根据“My grandpa lives… doesn’t feel”可知,此处指爷爷虽独自一个人住在乡下,但是心灵上不孤独。故选B。75.A——我爸爸昨天亲手为我做了一个模型飞机。——哇,这个玩具充满了他的爱。考查形容词短语。is full of充满;is special to对……特别;is different from与……不同。根据“the toy...his love”可知,此处需表达“玩具承载着父爱”的含义,强调“充满爱”的语境。故选A。76.A——汤姆,过来帮我把这个沉重的包搬到楼上,好吗?——好的。考查祈使句。come动词原形;came过去式;coming动名词;to come动词不定式。根据“…here to carry the heavy bag upstairs for me, will you ”可知,句子省略了主语,是祈使句,应用动词原形。故选A。77.B我父母给我看了一些老照片,这些照片让我想起了美好的旧时光。考查人称代词辨析。I我,主格;me我,宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据“My parents showed…some old pictures”可知,空处应用宾格形式作动词“show”的宾语。故选B。78.D尽管工作不容易,但没有人想半途而废。考查从属连词辨析。when当……时候;because因为;if如果;although尽管。根据“No one wants to give up halfway...the work isn’t easy enough.”可知,此处表达尽管不容易,但是没人想放弃,两句之间逻辑上为让步关系。故选D。79.A不要在图书馆交谈。你必须保持安静。考查祈使句的否定形式。talk交谈,动词原形;talking交谈,动名词 / 现在分词;talked交谈,动词过去式 / 过去分词;to talk去交谈,动词不定式。根据“Don’t...in the library.”可知,此处是祈使句的否定形式,其结构是“Don’t + 动词原形”,遵循该语法规则,此处应用动词原形talk。故选A。80.B——西蒙,我可以借你的自行车吗?——抱歉,我昨天把它借给迈克了。考查动词时态。lend借出,动词原形;lent借出,一般过去式;lending动名词或现在分词。根据“yesterday”可知,句子要用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,所以用lent。故选B。81.B《太空一日》是一本非常有趣的图画书。考查副词修饰形容词。real真实的(形容词);really非常、真正地(副词);quick快的(形容词);quickly快地(副词)。根据“First Man(《太空一日》) is...picture book.”可知,此处修饰形容词interesting,应用副词,结合语境应是说真地有趣 。故选B。82.B——波莉,带把伞。外面雨下得很大。——好的,妈妈。考查副词辨析。brightly明亮地;heavily大量地;strongly强烈地。根据“Polly, take an umbrella. It’s raining...outside.”可知,提醒带伞是因为外面在下大雨,rain heavily“下大雨”。故选B。83.B如果你不大声说话,没人能听到你。考查连词辨析。after在……之后;if如果;so因此。根据“No one can hear you…you don’t speak up.”可知,“你不大声说话”是“没人能听到你”的条件,应用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。84.A河的两边有一些树。每一棵树都很高。考查代词和主谓一致。both两者都;all三者及以上都;each每个。根据“sides of the river”可知,河共有两侧,所以用both;“each of the trees”作主语时,表示单数,谓语动词用单数“is”。故选A。85.A——你的眼睛有什么问题吗?——是的,我现在什么也看不见。 考查不定代词。something用于肯定句,anything用于否定句和疑问句。形容词修饰不定代词时需后置,第一空:问句为一般疑问句,用anything,anything wrong“有什么问题”;第二空:答句中“can’t see”为否定句,用anything;故选A。86.B尽管她很少说话,但她在这里交了一些朋友。考查不定代词辨析。a little少量的,修饰不可数名词;a few少量的,修饰可数名词复数;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数。根据“Though she talks”可知,本句是转折关系,应该是说的不多,但是有一些朋友,因此第一空little符合句意;第二空用a few修饰可数名词;故选B。87.C——欢迎来到合肥,我将担任您的导游。——听起来不错!我相信这会是一次很棒的旅行。考查名词辨析。musician音乐家;teacher教师;guide导游;actress女演员。根据“Welcome to Hefei”和“a great trip”可知,说话者是接待游客的导游。故选C。88.C56岁的杨宏伟是风筝制作的继承人。让更多的人了解中国艺术对她来说很重要。考查形容词辨析。expensive昂贵的;delicious美味的;important重要的。根据“ for her to let more people know Chinese art.”可知,让更多的人了解中国艺术对她来说很重要。故选C。89.C因为我家周围很吵闹,我昨晚没有睡好。考查形容词辨析。warm温暖的;poor贫穷的;noisy喧闹的;beautiful美丽的。根据“I couldn’t sleep well last night”可知,我家周围很吵闹的。故选C。90.C猴子真有趣。它们跳来跳去,让人们发笑。考查形容词辨析。amazing令人吃惊的;gentle温和的;funny滑稽的,有趣的。根据“make people laugh”可知猴子有趣,故选C。91.B——你想喝什么,水还是可乐? ——请给我水。没有东西比一瓶水更好了。考查复合不定代词。Anything任何事情,经常用于疑问句或者否定句;Nothing没有事情;Something某事。根据“Water, please.”可以推测,说话人认为没有东西好过一瓶水,即水是最好的,故选B。92.C她不是美国人,但她非常喜欢美国食物。考查形容词和名词辨析。American是形容词,表示“美国的”用来修饰名词。America是名词,表示“美国”;第一个空格需要一个形容词来修饰她,所以用American。第二个空格需要一个形容词来修饰食物,所以也用American。故选C。93.C——你还喜欢什么其他动物?——我也喜欢熊猫因为它们可爱。考查代词辨析。others其余的人或东西;any任何;other其他的,后面加名词复数时,相当于others;every每个。根据语境并结合空后的“animals”可知,此处指其他动物,用other。故选C。94.B——安,你哥哥周末经常做什么?——他经常用电脑,但上周末他和我一起去露营了。考查动词时态。根据“last weekend”可知句子时态用一般过去时,因此这里应用camp的过去式camped,故选B。95.C我们的老师总是告诉我们独自游泳是非常危险的。 考查形容词辨析。magic魔法的;interesting有趣的;dangerous危险的。根据句意和常识可知,独自游泳存在安全隐患,因此选择表示“危险的”的形容词。故选C。96.C——恐怕我们迷路了。——别担心。我带了地图。考查动词辨析。forget忘记;think认为;worry担心。根据“I’m afraid we get lost.”以及“I take a map with me.”可知此处是在安慰对方不要担心迷路,因为带了地图,故选C。97.B——看这个标识,“禁止停车”。——哦,抱歉。我没看到它。考查动词辨析。don’t没有,用于一般现在时的否定表述;didn’t没有,用于一般过去时的否定表述;can’t不能,强调能力。根据“‘No Parking’”和“Oh, sorry.”可知,此处强调之前没看到标识,现在已经看到了,是过去发生的动作,要用didn’t表述一般过去时的否定。故选B。98.B——托尼,你为什么看起来这么兴奋? ——哈哈……辽宁男篮夺冠了!考查形容词辨析。bored无聊的;excited兴奋的;tired疲惫的;strange奇怪的。根据“Liaoning men’s basketball team won the championship.”可知,辽宁男篮夺冠了,托尼的情绪应是积极的,喜悦的。故选B。99.B发动机出了毛病——发出奇怪的声音。考查不定代词。anything任何事;something某事;everything一切。根据“it’s making strange noises”可知,发出奇怪的声音,所以断定发动机出了某种故障,肯定句用something,故选B。100.B钱在我们的生活中很重要。但它对我们来说不是一切。考查代词辨析。every每一的、每个的;everything一切、所有事物;each每个、各自。根据“Money is important in our life. But it isn’t...to us.”可知,句中需要一个代词来表示“所有事物\一切”,来说明钱虽然重要,但不是生活中的全部。“everything”可以表示整体的概念,“isn’t everything”表示“不是一切”,符合句子的逻辑和语境。故选B。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览