资源简介 / 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科2024-2025年年八级英语下册期末考前必刷卷（四川成都专用）英 语（全解全析）参考答案1．C【原文】Would you like to visit the museum this Sunday 2．C【原文】Thank you for your birthday present.3．A【原文】Lucy, how do you usually go to school 4．C【原文】Mark, do you think students should protect the environment in daily life 6．B【原文】I got up late and missed my plane this morning.6-10． C E B D A【原文】6. Lily enjoys singing. She always sings songs in her free time.7. My aunt is going to travel to Hong Kong by plane next week.8. Tom’s hobby is swimming. Swimming makes him strong and healthy.9. Peter usually use Deepseek on computer for his personal study.10. When the bus is coming, the students always stand in line to get on the bus.11．A【原文】W: I didn’t quite catch what Mrs. Wu said in class. Could I have a look at your notes M: Sure. Here you are. But please return them to me before the next class.Q: What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers 12．C【原文】M: Dear, what have you prepared for our son’s birthday party W: Chicken, pancakes, candies, drinks, games and so on.M: Have you ordered the birthday cake W: Of course. It’s in the shape of his favorite cartoon character Spider man.Q: What are the speakers mainly talking about 13．C【原文】W: The house is tidy. Have you cleaned it up M: Yes. Jenny washed the clothes and I cleaned the floor.W: You are so great! But could you please take out the rubbish later when you go to the supermarket M: Of course.Q: What will the man do later 14．A【原文】W: Gina is my best friend. We have been friends for ten years.M: Really Is she as careful as you W: No, she isn’t. And she is less outgoing than me, but she is much smarter, and she does really well in schoolwork. She often helps me with my math.M: Sounds good. It’s lucky to have a true friend.W: I agree.Q: What does the girl think of Gina 15．B【原文】W: You used to take your father’s car to school, didn’t you M: Yes, I did. Now I have grown up and I can go to school by myself.W: I see. So why do you ride a bike instead of taking the subway M: Because I think it’s good exercise.Q: How does the boy go to school 16．B【原文】W: It’s nine fifteen now. The competition will start in fifteen minutes.M: Where is Mike W: He will arrive here in 10 minutes.Q: When will Mike arrive 17．C【原文】W: What great weather! Let’s go camping.M: But the weather report says it will be rainy and windy this afternoon. I think we’d better stay at home.Q: What’s the weather like now 18．C【原文】W: Do you enjoy listening to rock music in your spare time M: Oh, I used to listen to it, but now I prefer country music. What about you W: I’ve always been a pop music fan. It makes me relaxed.Q: What kind of music does the boy like 19．A【原文】W: Could you tell me the way to the museum M: Sure. Turn left at the next crossing, and you’ll see it between a park and a library.Q: Where will the woman go 20．B【原文】A: Sure, no problem. Could we go to the movies after that B: Sure. I’II finish my homework while you help me with the dishes. Then we can go to the movies.Question: What does the boy ask the girl to do 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．A【原文】Attention, boys and girls. Here’s some information about our school trip to Lee’s Tea Garden. The tea garden is not far, so we can walk there and enjoy the beautiful countryside along the way. We will meet at the school gate and start at 8:00 tomorrow morning. It takes about 40 minutes to arrive there.We have planned lots of fun activities! In the morning, you can learn to pick leaves from the farmers there. At noon, free lunch will be served at the tea garden. After lunch, you can watch the farmers make tea and help them to pack the tea.Before going back, you will have time to buy some tea at the garden store, so you’d better bring some money with you. We’ll go back at 4:30 pm. Last but not least, you’ re required to write a passage about the trip and hand it to me next Monday. I hope you’ll enjoy your trip.26．left 27．local 28．early 29．6/six 30．ourselves【原文】Last month, my family took a trip to Huangshan Mountain. We left our home in Nanjing at about 9 o’clock in the morning. It took us more than four hours to drive there. When we arrived, we first checked into the hotel and then tried local food. That night, we went to bed early to have a good rest.The next day, the weather was sunny but not hot. It was very comfortable for climbing. It took us about 6 hours to get to the top of the mountain. Along the way, there were wonderful stones, amazing trees and white clouds. We enjoyed ourselves a lot and took many great photos. My father also told us some interesting stories about the mountain. It’s really a nice place worth visiting31．C【详解】句意：——我打网球和篮球，夏天还去游泳。——你真是个运动爱好者！考查名词辨析。music音乐；food食物；sports运动。根据“I play tennis and basketball, and I go swimming in summer”可知，说话者提到的都是运动项目，所以空处指“运动爱好者”。故选C。32．C【详解】句意：Betty独自在家时可以自己做饭。考查代词辨析。my我的；your你的；her她的。根据“Betty can cook meals on ...own”可知，此处需用与Betty对应的女性第三人称物主代词，所以用her，故选C。33．B【详解】句意：冬天，我奶奶喜欢关着窗户睡觉，因为外面很冷。 考查介词辨析。by表示“通过”；with表示“伴随某种状态”；for表示“为了”。根据“my grandma likes sleeping...the window closed”可知，此处表示“在窗户关着的状态下睡觉”，强调伴随状态，故选B。34．C【详解】句意：谭盾很有创造力，他可以用石头和纸等物品制作音乐。考查形容词辨析。calm冷静的；careful小心的；creative有创造力的。根据“make music out of objects like stones and paper”可知，用石头和纸演奏音乐需要创造力。故选C。35．A【详解】句意：系好你的安全带，否则当汽车突然停下时你可能会受伤。考查连词辨析。or否则；but但是；so因此。根据“Put on your seat belt (安全带),...you may get hurt when the car stops suddenly.”，前后是条件与结果的关系，表示警告或后果，应用or。故选A。36．B【详解】句意：对我而言，DeepSeek不仅是一个AI工具，而且是一个贴心的朋友。考查不定冠词。分析句意，两个空格都表示“一个”，用不定冠词。AI的读音以元音音素开头，前面的不定冠词用an；caring的读音以辅音音素开头，前面的不定冠词用a。故选B。37．C【详解】句意：——你能帮我学数学吗？——20分钟后怎么样？我现在正在做我的科学项目。考查现在进行时。根据时间状语“right now”可知，此句应用现在进行时描述正在进行的动作，谓语结构为be doing。故选C。38．C【详解】句意：——空气正逐渐变得更清新。——是的！我们应该继续保护我们的环境。 考查固定短语。protect保护，动词原形；to protect动词不定式；protecting动名词形式。keep doing sth.是固定用法，意为“继续做某事，一直做某事”。“keep to do”这种表达不正确；“keep”后不能直接跟动词原形“protect”。所以此处应填“protecting”。故选C。39．A【详解】句意：他们不仅需要衣物，而且还缺水。考查连词辨析。Not only; but不仅，而且；Either; or要么……要么……；Both; and两者都。they need clothes和they are also short of water是递进关系，说明除了需要衣物，还有缺水的情况，Not only...but...符合句子逻辑。故选A。40．A【详解】句意：——今晚我们为什么不包一些饺子呢？——好主意。饺子是我的最爱。考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；Don’t worry别担心；I’m sorry我很抱歉。根据“Dumplings are my favorite.”可知，此处赞同对方的提议，A项符合。故选A。41．D 42．B 43．A 44．E 45．C【导语】本文是Alex和Jessica久别重逢后的对话，主要围绕两人的假期经历及作业完成情况展开。41．根据下文“A: Yes, I visited Ningxia.”可知，此处应为一般疑问句，询问对方假期是否去了某地。选项D“你假期去什么地方了吗？”符合语境，故选D。42．根据下文“A: I visited the Helan Mountains of Ningxia, the Shapotou and other places there.”可知，此处应询问具体参观的地点。选项B“你在那里参观了哪些地方？”符合语境，故选B。43．根据下文“A: Yes, I had a really great time there.”可知，此处应询问对方是否享受旅途。选项A“你喜欢你的旅行吗？”符合语境，故选A。44．根据上文“B: Have you finished your homework ”及下文“B: So have I.”可知，此处应为肯定回答。选项E“是的，当然。”符合语境，故选E。45．根据上文“B: The bell is ringing. Let’s go to the classroom.”可知，此处应回应对方一起去教室的提议。选项C“走吧。”符合语境，故选C。46．C 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．B【导语】本文通过农夫徒劳处理坏苹果却损害好苹果的比喻，告诫人们不要因小失大，过度关注负面事物可能让我们忽视已有的美好。46．句意：“如果它蔓延，其他苹果也会坏掉。”农夫想。sits坐下；drops掉落；spreads蔓延。根据“the other apples will go bad”可知，坏果蔓延，其他苹果也会坏掉，故选C。47．句意：接着，他拿了一根棍子，但依然无济于事。stick棍子；idea主意；basket篮子。根据“When he tried to reach the bad apple up high with it, he knocked more good apples down.”可知，拿了一根棍子去够坏果，故选A。48．句意：农夫感到失望，最终离开了。surprised惊讶；embarrassed尴尬；disappointed失望。根据“but no matter how hard he shook, it stayed in place, and more good apples fell”可知，农民感到失望，故选C。49．句意：后来，农夫意识到一个重要道理。achieved达成；realized意识到；completed完成。根据“In all his efforts to remove the bad apple, he had caused many other apples to fall.”可知，意识到重要的道理，故选B。50．句意：我们忘记的正是已经拥有的其他好苹果。hide隐藏；forget忘记；trust信任。根据“are the other wonderful apples we already have.”可知，我们忘记自己拥有其他好苹果，故选B。51．B 52．C 53．A 54．B 55．A 56．C 57．B 58．A 59．C 60．A【导语】本文讲述了爸爸给作者和哥哥每人300英镑让他们用来赚钱，哥哥亨利先行动通过买卖卡片获利，作者也效仿哥哥投资并计划用其他方式投资剩余的钱，最后爸爸告诉他们学会理财很重要。51．句意：别把钱花在糖果或诸如此类的东西上。something某物，用于肯定句；anything任何事物，用于否定句或疑问句；everything一切事物。根据“Don’t spend it on sweets or…”可知，此句是否定句，应用anything表示“任何事物”。故选B。52．句意：他买了一些卡片然后在网上转卖。borrowed借；sold卖；bought买。根据“resold them online”以及“ He invested the full 300.”可知，他先买了卡片然后转卖，所以用bought符合语境。故选C。53．句意：在六个月内，他赚了260英镑——那可是一大笔钱。Within在……之内；For为了，后接一段时间表示持续；Before在……之前。根据“six months, he made a profit of 260”可知，是在六个月这个时间段内获得了利润，用Within符合语境。故选A。54．句意：我既喜欢投资又喜欢花钱！keeping保持；spending花费；checking检查。根据“I bought clothes for myself with some of my profit.”可知，他用利润买衣服，所以是喜欢“花钱”，用spending符合语境。故选B。55．句意：我认为效仿一个成功人士的做法是个好主意。to follow跟随，效仿；to copy复制；to create创造。根据上文哥哥成功获利，以及“I thought it would be a good ide…the example of a winner”可知，这里是说效仿哥哥这个“赢家”的做法，follow the example of表示“效仿……”。故选A。56．句意：我首先把100英镑投资到了我哥哥的生意中。Dad’s爸爸的；boss’s老板的；brother’s哥哥的。根据上文描述哥哥成功投资获利，以及“I first invested 100 of my money in my…business. Of course, he could keep a small part of my profit.”可知，这里的he指代的是哥哥，所以是投资到哥哥的生意中。故选C。57．句意：并且我制定了用其他方式投资剩余钱的计划。money钱；rest剩余部分；part部分。根据“I first invested 100 of my money”可知，一开始有300英镑，投资了100英镑后，这里是说计划投资剩下的钱，the rest表示“剩余部分”符合语境。故选B。58．句意：我不会再多告诉你了，因为我是如何赚钱的是一个顶级秘密。secret秘密；plan计划；project项目。根据“I’m not going to tell you any more”可知，不想再多说，是因为赚钱的方式是个秘密，用secret符合语境。故选A。59．句意：爸爸总是告诉我们：“学会如何理财是相当重要的，否则你的钱最终会支配你。”too太；little几乎没有；quite相当。根据“Dad always tells us, ‘It’s…important to learn how to manage your money’”可知，这里是强调学会理财很重要，quite important表示“相当重要”，符合语境。故选C。60．句意：爸爸总是告诉我们：“学会如何理财是相当重要的，否则你的钱最终会支配你。”ends up最终成为，以……告终；gives up放弃；looks up查阅，向上看。根据“or your money…managing you”可知，这里是说如果不学会理财，最终会被钱支配，ends up doing sth表示“最终做某事”。故选A。61．B 62．B 63．A 64．B 65．A【导语】本文主要讲述了丽莎是一位化妆师，她在一条繁华的街道上开了一家店。一天，一个从监狱里逃出来的坏人命令丽莎帮他化妆以躲避警察的追捕，最后丽莎利用自己的聪明才智帮助警察抓住了坏人。61．细节理解题。根据第一段“She is a great make-up artist (化妆师) and owns a shop on a busy street.”可知，丽莎是一位出色的化妆师，她在一条繁忙的街道上拥有一家店铺。因此，题干“丽莎是镇上一位出色的化妆师，她在安静的街道上有一家店铺。”表述错误。故填B。62．细节理解题。根据第二段“One morning, she arrived at her shop early, but no customers (顾客) came. She turned on the TV and began to watch the morning news...Lisa turned off the TV and wanted to do some cleaning.”可知，一天早上，丽莎到达店里就打开了电视机观看早间新闻，看完新闻后关闭了电视机，想要做些清洁工作。因此，题干“一天早上，丽莎在商店打扫完卫生后打开了电视。”表述错误。故填B。63．细节理解题。根据第二段“Looking at him carefully, Lisa realized (意识到) he was just that bad man. She was so afraid.”可知，当丽莎意识到这个男人就是那个坏人后，她感到非常害怕。故填A。64．细节理解题。根据第二段“Half an hour later, she finished.”可知，丽莎花了半小时给这个坏人化妆。因此，题干“一小时后，丽莎给坏人化完了妆。”表述错误。故填B。65．细节理解题。根据第二段“However, two policemen soon came near and caught him because they saw two words on the back of his head—‘I’m here’.”可知，丽莎留在坏人后脑勺上的字帮助警察抓住了那个坏人。故填A。66．C 67．A 68．B 69．C 70．C【导语】本文记叙了作者和父母去泰国旅游的所见所闻所感和所做的事情。66．细节理解题。根据“We are here for a holiday.”可知玛丽和她的父母去泰国度假，故选C。67．细节理解题。根据“Bangkok is a wonderful place to shop for jewelry (珠宝) and clothes.”可知曼谷是购买珠宝和衣服的好地方，故选A。68．细节理解题。根据“Thailand is called ‘Land of Smiles’ because people here are very friendly.”可知泰国被称为“微笑之国”是因为那里的人们非常友好，故选B。69．细节理解题。根据“Chinese food is very good, and it isn’t as spicy as Thai food.”可知中国菜没有泰国菜那么辣，故选C。70．推理判断题。根据“my father and I bought some fashionable T-shirts.”及“I’d like to try new things when I travel.”可推知玛丽时尚又勇敢，故选C。71．B 72．C 73．C 74．A 75．B【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了二胡的起源和发展。71．细节理解题。根据第二段“In the Song Dynasty, musicians began to use the erhu to perform different kinds of music, and it became quite a popular instrument.”可知，到了宋朝，二胡成为一种相当流行的乐器。故选B。72．细节理解题。根据第三段“To study the history and the development of the erhu, historians usually turn to ancient paintings.”可知，为了研究二胡的历史和发展，历史学家通常求助于古代绘画。故选C。73．细节理解题。根据第二段“At present, it is used in both traditional and modern music, such as in pop, rock and jazz.”可知，二胡在传统和现代音乐中都有使用。故选C。74．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了二胡的起源和发展，属于文化类；据此可以推断，大家能在报纸的文化版块找到这篇文章。故选A。75．主旨大意题。综合全文可知，本文主要介绍了二胡的起源和发展。故选B。76．(s)eriously【详解】句意：只要我们人类认真对待，一切似乎皆有可能。根据“Everything seems to be possible as long as we people treat it s”可知，此处是指要认真对待事情，treat sth. seriously表示“认真对待某事”。故填(s)eriously。77．(b)rave【详解】句意：《哪吒2》鼓励我们勇敢面对困难，为正义而战，关心朋友。根据“stay...when facing difficulties”和首字母b可知，此处指勇敢面对困难。brave“勇敢的”，形容词，作表语。故填(b)rave。78．(n)ervous【详解】句意：演讲比赛前我非常紧张，手都在抖。根据“my hands were shaking”和首字母可推断“我”当时处于紧张的状态。nervous“紧张的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填(n)ervous。79．(c)ompletely【详解】句意：在那场大地震中，成千上万的房屋被彻底毁坏。根据“broken in the big earthquake”可知，这里需要一个副词来修饰“broken”，表示“完全地、彻底地”，completely符合语境，副词修饰过去分词，构成被动语态的补充说明。故填(c)ompletely。80．(h)imself【详解】句意：公元前278年农历五月初五，屈原跳进了汨罗江。根据“Qu Yuan threw”可知是屈原自己跳进汨罗江，用反身代词himself。故填(h)imself。81．busy 82．poor 83．only 84．visit 85．Then 86．easier 87．development 88．smiles 89．open 90．If【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话，谈论了B在上海的生活以及家乡的变化。81．根据“The life pace (节奏) is very fast. Almost everyone is…and doesn’t have time to relax.”可知，生活节奏快，几乎每个人都很忙，没有时间放松。形容词busy“忙的”符合语境。故填busy。82．根据“It was only a village before, and the farmers were…and had to go to big cities to make money.”可知，过去农民很穷，不得不去大城市赚钱。形容词poor“穷的”符合语境。故填poor。83．根据“In the past, the…way to go to far places was to take a bus because there was no other choice for us.”可知，过去去远处的唯一方式是坐公交车，因为没有其他选择。only“唯一的”符合语境。故填only。84．根据“I still remember once I was on the way to…my grandparents when I was ten.”可知，指十岁时在去看望祖父母的路上。visit“看望”符合语境。故填visit。85．结合前文并根据“…it began to rain heavily. I had to wait over an hour for the bus.”可知，接下来开始下大雨。then“然后”符合语境，用于连接事件发生的顺序或逻辑关系，句首单词首字母大写。故填Then。86．根据“But now there are many subway lines. It makes the life…these days.”可知，现在有很多地铁线路，使得生活更容易，此处应用形容词比较级easier“更容易的”符合语境。故填easier。87．根据“Countryside has got rapid…with the help of the government.”可知，在政府的帮助下，农村得到了快速发展。development“发展”符合语境。故填development。88．根据“You can always see…on their faces.”并结合前文可知，农村发展迅速，因此总是能看到他们脸上的笑容。smile“笑容”符合语境，应用复数形式。故填smiles。89．根据“Actually, I plan to move back and…an online shop that sells delicious food here.”可知，计划搬回来开一家卖美食的网店。open“开”符合语境，置于不定式符号to后用原形。故填open。90．根据“…more people like you come back to build our hometown, I believe there will be a brighter future here.”可知，如果更多像你这样的人回来建设家乡，我相信这里会有更光明的未来。应为条件状语从句，if“如果”符合语境，句首单词首字母大写。故填If。91．developing 92．especially 93．chose 94．accepting 95．since 96．more proper 97．treasure 98．have provided 99．first 100．closer【导语】本文介绍了中国许多学校开设了草药种植课程，想要借此发展中医。在学校开设草药种植课程可以让学生更接近中草药和中医。这也有助于将这些传统的疗法传承给年轻一代。91．句意：他们想借此发展中医。根据“Many schools in China have introduced herb-planting (草药种植) classes.”可知，中国的许多学校都开设了草药种植课程，此举旨在发展中医，develop“发展”，feel like doing sth“想要做某事”。故填developing。92．句意：自从受训以来，她的生活习惯发生了变化，尤其是在学习了“五行理论”之后。此处强调她学了五行学说之后，生活习惯发生了变化，especially“尤其”，故填especially。93．句意：例如，她选择不在冬天过度运动，因为根据中医理论，人们在寒冷的冬天应该慢下来。根据“because people should slow down in the cold winter according to TCM.”可知，中医理论认为人们在寒冷的冬天应该慢下来，因此她选择不在冬天大量运动，choose“选择”，根据“took”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填chose。94．句意：对她来说，学习这些技能和理论并不是为了成为一名中医，而是为了接受一种新的生活方式。根据“For example, she... not to exercise too much during winter,”可知，此处表示她在接受一种新的生活方式，accept“接受”，介词about后，接动名词作宾语，故填accepting。95．句意：他说，在西医和中医之间，年轻人往往选择中医，因为它对病人有很好的疗效。结合句意，前半句表示在西医和中医之间，年轻人往往选择中医，后一句表示它对病人有很好的疗效。前后表示因果关系，用连词since“因为”，故填since。96．句意：马医生解释说：“这是因为它可以为不同的病人提供更合适的疗法。”根据“young people often choose TCM... it can work well on sick people”可知，中医对病人有很好的疗效，因此是中医为病人提供了更合适的疗法，proper“适合的”，是形容词，根据“Some people question why TCM treats the same illness differently.”可知，中医会提供更合适的疗法，more proper“更合适的”，故填more proper。97．句意：传统中医帮助年轻人了解中国医学，以及了解为什么人们认为它是中国文化中的瑰宝。根据“...of our Chinese culture”可知，此处表示中医是我们中国文化的瑰宝，treasure“宝藏”，有不定冠词a修饰，用单数名词，故填treasure。98．句意：到目前为止，一些大学为外国学生提供了种植不同种类草药的机会。provide sth for sb“为某人提供某物”，根据“So far”可知，此处用现在完成时，主语some universities是复数形式，谓语用复数形式，故填have provided。99．句意：通过照顾植物，外国学生可以获得第一次制作草药的经验，并带着中医回到自己的国家。根据“So far, some universities ...a chance for foreign students to plant different kinds of herbs.”可知，外国学生来种植不同草药，他们可以获得第一次制作草药的经历，one“一”，是基数词，其序数词是first“第一”，故填first。100．句意：在学校开设草药种植课程可以让学生更接近中草药和中医。close to“接近”，根据“Introducing herb-planting classes at schools”可知，在学校开设草药种植课程，这让学生更靠近中草药和中医，因此用比较级，故填closer。101．A 102．F 103．E 104．B 105．C【导语】本文主要介绍了自贡的灯笼。101．根据前一句“You might not know, but Zigong isn’t just famous for its food.”可知，此处介绍除了美食之外的东西，使得自贡很出名。选项A “它也以其奇特的灯笼而闻名。”符合语境，故选A。102．根据后一句“The festival allows visitors from all over the world to enjoy the beautiful lanterns.”可知，此处介绍自贡赏灯的节日。选项F “每年农历新年期间，自贡都会庆祝元宵节。”符合语境，故选F。103．根据后一句“CDs, plates, food and many other things that you wouldn’t expect were all made into colorful lanterns.”可知，灯笼是用CD、盘子、食物和许多其他你意想不到的东西制作的。选项E“这些灯笼不仅漂亮，而且环保。”符合语境，故选E。104．根据前一句“At this year’s lantern festival, there was a 202. 4-meter-long dragon made from 200, 000 water bottles.”可知，在今年的元宵节上，有一条由20万个水瓶制成的202.4米长的龙。选项B“这条神奇的龙让许多游客兴奋不已。”符合语境，故选B。105．根据前一句“So far, over 500 million visitors have enjoyed Zigong lanterns.”可知，此处介绍灯笼很受欢迎。选项C “它们在国内外都很受欢迎。”符合语境，故选C。106．Symbols 107．kindness/goodness/humanity 108．caring a lot about 109．educational/educative/instructional/instructive 110．example/role model【导语】本文主要讲述四种动物所体现的善良品质。106．根据“Animals are special friends to humans and can show us many good traits. Here are four animals that show us what kindness is all about.”并通读全文可知，本文主要讲述四种动物所体现的善良品质，symbol“象征”，此处应用复数形式，表示概数概念，标题首字母大写。故填Symbols。107．根据“It spends much of its time in staying in eucalyptus trees, taking time for itself, finding peace, and giving comfort to others. It often lives in close groups—further showing the importance of caring for each other.”可知，考拉教我们以善良或仁慈的态度过上平静放松的生活。故填kindness/goodness/humanity。108．根据“Elephants are smart and care a lot about their family.”可知，大象很聪明，很关心它们的家人，分析句子结构可知，此处应用动名词，作宾语。故填caring a lot about。109．根据“The story of the Ugly Duckling by Andersen shows how someone can change and become kind and beautiful like a swan.”可知，这个故事很有教育意义，educational“有教育意义的”/educative“有教育作用的”/instructional“教育的”/instructive“富有教益的”。故填educational/educative/instructional/instructive。110．根据“These animals show us how to be kind in different ways, like being loyal (忠诚), understanding, and caring for others. They teach us that kindness is important in our future world and they ask us to be better friends and helpers.”可知，这些动物是善良的榜样，它们为我们树立了一个好榜样，教我们成为一个更好的人，set a good example/role model“树立一个好榜样”。故填example/role model。111．范文：The Pallas’s CatHello, everyone. I’m glad to tell you something about the pallas’s cat.They are endangered now. Firstly, let me tell you something about their looks. They have long hair and their hair is gray or brown. The size of it is about a house cat. Secondly, I’d like to tell you about their living environment. They live in grassland and deserts. As for food, they like eating smaller animals such as mice and pikas. They are cute animals. But now they have lost their homes and many humans kill them. At the same time, it’s difficult for us to keep them at the zoo.So I’d like to call on all of us to protect this kind of animal and don’t hurt them.That’s all. Thank you.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态为一般现在时态；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，无语法和拼写错误。[写作步骤]第一步：开篇点明写作目的，引出要介绍的动物——兔狲；第二步：具体从外貌、生活环境、食物喜好等方面详细介绍兔狲，并阐述兔狲濒危的原因； 第三步：书写结语，发出呼吁，号召大家保护兔狲，使文章具备现实意义。[亮点词汇]①be glad to do sth.乐意去做某事②as for对于、至于③call on号召[高分句型] ①At the same time, it’s difficult for us to keep them at the zoo.（it固定句型）/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科2024-2025年年八级英语下册期末考前必刷卷（四川成都专用）英 语A卷（共100分）第一部分 听力（共30小题；计30分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）1．A．No, I wouldn’t. B．No, I can’t. C．Yes, I’d love to.2．A．I will buy it. B．It’s ten yuan. C．I’m glad you like it.3．A．By bike. B．By WeChat. C．By writing.4．A．I’m afraid not. B．That’s too bad. C．Yes, I think so.5．A．Good luck. B．I’m sorry to hear that. C．That’s right.二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）A． B． C．D． E.6.________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）11．A．Classmates. B．Teacher and student. C．Husband and wife.12．A．Foods. B．Cartoon characters. C．Preparations for a party13．A．Wash the clothes. B．Clean the floor. C．Take out the rubbish.14．A．She’s smarter. B．She’s more outgoing. C．She’s more careful.15．A．By car. B．By bike. C．By subway.16．A．9:15. B．9:25. C．9:30.17．A．Rainy. B．Windy. C．Fine.18．A．Pop music. B．Rock music. C．Country music.19．A．To the museum. B．To the library. C．To the park.20．A．Go to the movies. B．Do the dishes. C．Finish his homework.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）21．How will the students go to the Lee’s Tea Garden A．By bike. B．By bus. C．On foot.22．When will the students start the trip A．At 7:20. B．At 8:00. C．At 8:40.23．What will the students do in the morning A．Learn to pick tea leaves.B．Help the farmers pack tea.C．Watch the farmers make tea.24．Why do the students need to bring money with them A．To buy tickets. B．To buy lunch. C．To buy tea.25．Who may the speaker be A．A teacher. B．A guide. C．A farmer.五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）A trip to Huangshan MountainDay 1 We 26 our home in Nanjing at about 9o’clock. We checked into the hotel and tried 27 food. We went to bed 28 .Day 2 We spent about 29 hours climbing to the top of the mountain. We enjoyed 30 and took many photos.第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）31．—I play tennis and basketball, and I go swimming in summer.—You are really a ________ lover!A．music B．food C．sports32．Betty can cook meals on ________ own while she is alone at home.A．my B．your C．her33．In winter, my grandma likes sleeping ______ the window closed, because it is cold outside.A．by B．with C．for34．Tan Dun is ________ enough to make music out of objects like stones and paper.A．calm B．careful C．creative35．Put on your seat belt (安全带), ________ you may get hurt when the car stops suddenly.A．or B．but C．so36．To me, DeepSeek is not only _______ AI tool but also _______ caring friend.A．a; a B．an; a C．an; an37．—Could you please help me with my math —How about 20 minutes later I ______ on my science project right now.A．work B．have worked C．am working38．—The air is getting fresher little by little.—Yes! We should keep ________ our environment.A．protect B．to protect C．protecting39．________ do they need clothes, ________ they are also short of water.A．Not only; but B．Either; or C．Both; and40．—Why don’t we make some dumplings tonight —________. Dumplings are my favorite.A．Good idea B．Don’t worry C．I’m sorryB. 补全对话 （共5小题；每小题2 分,计10分）根据对话内容，从文后中选出适当的选项补全对话。A: Hi, Jessica! Long time no see.B: Hi, Alex. That’s true. We had a long vacation. I went to Sanya on vacation. How about you 41A: Yes, I visited Ningxia.B: 42A: I visited the Helan Mountains of Ningxia, the Shapotou and other places there. I really learned a lot.B: Sounds good. 43A: Yes, I had a really great time there.B: Have you finished your homework A: 44B: So have I. I finished all the homework before I went to Sanya. I think study comes first.A: No wonder you are always getting good grades.B: Thanks. The bell is ringing. Let’s go to the classroom.A: 45A．Did you enjoy your trip B．What places did you visit there C．Let’s go.D．Did you go anywhere on vacation E．Yes, of course.七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）AThere was a farmer skilled at growing apples. One morning, he noticed a bad apple sitting on his prized apple tree.“If it 46 , the other apples will go bad,” he thought. He used a catapult to shoot it, but he missed each time and knocked several good apples down.Next, he got a(n) 47 , but it wasn’t helpful either. When he tried to reach the bad apple up high with it, he knocked more good apples down.Then, he tried shaking the tree to make the bad apple fall, but no matter how hard he shook, it stayed in place, and more good apples fell. Feeling 48 , the farmer left.Later, the farmer 49 something important. In all his efforts to remove the bad apple, he had caused many other apples to fall.Sometimes, we spend too much time and effort watching “one bad apple” in our lives. What we 50 are the other wonderful apples we already have.46．A．sits B．drops C．spreads47．A．stick B．idea C．basket48．A．surprised B．embarrassed C．disappointed49．A．achieved B．realized C．completed50．A．hide B．forget C．trustBOne day, Dad gave my older brother Henry and me 300 each. “Don’t spend it on sweets or 51 like that.” he said. “You should try to get more money with that 300.”Henry moved first with a great idea. He 52 some cards and resold them online. He invested (投资) the full 300. 53 six months, he made a profit of 260-that’s a lot of money. “I like both investing and 54 ! I bought clothes for myself with some of my profit.” Henry said, smiling from ear to ear.I thought it would be a good idea 55 the example of a winner. I first invested 100 of my money in my 56 business. Of course, he could keep a small part of my profit. And I made plans to invest the 57 in other ways. I’m not going to tell you any more, because how I made money is a top 58 .Dad always tells us, “It’s 59 important to learn how to manage your money, or your money 60 managing you.” But it’s not something we can learn at school. I think we need to notice that.51．A．something B．anything C．everything52．A．borrowed B．sold C．bought53．A．Within B．For C．Before54．A．keeping B．spending C．checking55．A．to follow B．to copy C．to create56．A．Dad’s B．boss’s C．brother’s57．A．money B．rest C．part58．A．secret B．plan C．project59．A．too B．little C．quite60．A．ends up B．gives up C．looks up第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。Lisa was born and grew up in a small town. She is a great make-up artist (化妆师) and owns a shop on a busy street.One morning, she arrived at her shop early, but no customers (顾客) came. She turned on the TV and began to watch the morning news. To her surprise, there was a piece of big news that day. A bad man escaped (逃离) from prison (监狱) the night before and hid (躲藏) in the town. The police were doing their best to catch the bad man. Lisa turned off the TV and wanted to do some cleaning. But suddenly, a man ran into her shop. Looking at him carefully, Lisa realized (意识到) he was just that bad man. She was so afraid. “I want you to make me up! I don’t want the police to catch me. Do it quickly, or I’ll kill you.” the man said. Lisa had to follow his orders. Half an hour later, she finished. The person looked at himself in the mirror and said, “You did a really good job. I don’t even recognize (认出) myself.” The bad man walked out of the shop. On the street, he thought that no one would recognize him. However, two policemen soon came near and caught him because they saw two words on the back of his head—“I’m here”.短文内容判断正误，正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。61．Lisa was a great make-up artist in a town and she had a shop on the quiet street.62．One morning, Lisa turned on the TV after doing some cleaning in the shop.63．After Lisa realized the man was just that bad person, she felt so afraid.64．Lisa finished making up the bad man an hour later.65．The policemen caught the bad man at last with the help of the words.九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）ADear Zhang Hua,Have you ever been to Thailand It is a country in Southeast Asia. I’ve been in Thailand for a few days with my parents. We are here for a holiday.Now we are staying in Bangkok. It is the capital of Thailand and it is a very interesting place to visit. Yesterday we visited some places of interest in the city. They are great! This morning we went shopping. Bangkok is a wonderful place to shop for jewelry (珠宝) and clothes. My mother bought a nice necklace; my father and I bought some fashionable T-shirts.Thailand is called “Land of Smiles” because people here are very friendly. And it’s true! When we eat in the restaurants in Bangkok, the waiters are really nice and they are always smiling. Thai food is delicious, but it is sometimes a little spicy (辛辣的) for me. You can also get Chinese food here because a lot of Chinese people came to live in Bangkok many years ago. Chinese food is very good, and it isn’t as spicy as Thai food. American food can also be found in Bangkok. However, I don’t eat it. You know, I’d like to try new things when I travel.The weather has been very hot. Yesterday it rained and got a little cooler. But today it’s hot again.Yours,Mary66．Why did Mary and her parents go to Thailand A．To buy things. B．For a meeting. C．For a holiday.67．Bangkok is a good place __________.A．to buy jewelry and clothes B．to learn how to cook C．to meet different people68．Why is Thailand called “Land of Smiles” A．Because places there are beautiful.B．Because people there are friendly.C．Because things there are cheap.69．Which one is NOT true A．Bangkok is the capital of Thailand.B．You can find American food in Thailand.C．Thai food is as spicy as Chinese food.70．What do you think of Mary A．Kind and helpful. B．Honest and strong. C．Fashionable and brave.BWe know many musical instruments well, such as pianos, violins, drums and so on. What about the erhu The erhu is a traditional Chinese instrument. It is the most popular of the huqin family, and it has a long history.The modern erhu developed from the xiqin, which was played by many ethnic minorities (少数民族) during the Tang Dynasty. In the Song Dynasty, musicians began to use the erhu to perform different kinds of music, and it became quite a popular instrument. With the rise of some forms of folk art, the art of the erhu developed quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became an important accompanying (伴奏) instrument in different folk music. At present, it is used in both traditional and modern music, such as in pop, rock and jazz. It has even become a solo (独奏) instrument. One of the most famous musical pieces played on the erhu is Erquan Yingyue. As the erhu was mainly played by common people and the playing skills were passed down orally (口头地), there are few written records about the erhu that can be found. To study the history and the development of the erhu, historians (历史学者) usually turn to ancient paintings. The earliest pictures of this instrument were found in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves in Gansu Province, where five erhu pictures were discovered on murals (壁画).71．When did the erhu become a popular instrument A．In the Tang Dynasty.B．In the Song Dynasty.C．In the Ming Dynasty.72．To study the history of the erhu, historians usually ________.A．play the most famous erhu piecesB．listen to different kinds of folk musicC．get help from ancient paintings73．Which is TRUE according to the passage A．The huqin belongs to the erhu family.B．People can find plenty of written records about the erhu.C．The erhu is used in both traditional and modern music now.74．You may read the passage in the ________ section of a newspaper.A．culture B．business C．health75．The passage mainly talks about ________.A．the forms of folk musicB．the history of the erhuC．the development of Chinese instrumentsB卷（共50分）一、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）76．Everything seems to be possible as long as we people treat it s .77．Ne Zha 2 encourages us to stay b when facing difficulties, fight for what is right, and care about friends.78．I was so n before the speech competition that my hands were shaking.79．Thousands of houses were c broken in the big earthquake.80．Qu Yuan threw h into the Miluo River on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month in 278 BC．二、完成对话 （共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。A: Long time no see. How’s your life in Shanghai B: The life pace (节奏) is very fast. Almost everyone is 81 and doesn’t have time to relax. Actually, I don’t really like that.A: How long have you been there B: Around twenty years. I found that our hometown has changed a lot. It was only a village before, and the farmers were 82 and had to go to big cities to make money. But it looks very modern now.A: That’s true. In the past, the 83 way to go to far places was to take a bus because there was no other choice for us.B: Yes. I still remember once I was on the way to 84 my grandparents when I was ten. 85 it began to rain heavily. I had to wait over an hour for the bus. But now there are many subway lines. It makes the life 86 these days. Also, there are many tall buildings.A: Yes. Countryside has got rapid 87 with the help of the government. You can always see 88 on their faces. By the way, when will you go back to Shanghai B: Actually, I plan to move back and 89 an online shop that sells delicious food here.A: Wonderful. 90 more people like you come back to build our hometown, I believe there will be a brighter future here.B: I think so.三、短文填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。accept; close; clear; choose; develop; especially; next; one; proper; provide; since; treasureMany schools in China have introduced herb-planting (草药种植) classes. They feel like 91 Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM传统中医) through it. And now it wins the hearts of many young people for its good effect (效果).Jin Ying, 20, is a lover of TCM. She took part in a three-month training course on accupuncture and tuina (针灸推拿). Since the training, her life habits has changed, 92 after learning the Five Elements theory (五行学说). For example, she 93 not to exercise too much during winter, because people should slow down in the cold winter according to TCM. For her, learning these skills and theories (理论) was not about becoming a TCM doctor but about 94 a new lifestyle.Doctor Ma is a TCM expert in a hospital. He says that between Western medicine and TCM, young people often choose TCM 95 it can work well on sick people. Some people question why TCM treats the same illness differently. Doctor Ma explains: “This is because it can be a 96 treatment for different sick people.” TCM helps young people understand Chinese medicine and learn why people consider it as a 97 of our Chinese culture. So far, some universities 98 a chance for foreign students to plant different kinds of herbs. By taking care of the plants, foreign students can get the 99 experience of making herbal medicine and return to their own countries with TCM.Introducing herb-planting classes at schools can bring students 100 to Chinese herbs and TCM. And it also helps pass on these traditional treating ways to younger people.四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）A. 补全短文 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。Zigong is a beautiful city in the south of Sichuan Province. You might not know, but Zigong isn’t just famous for its food. 101Chinese lanterns ( 灯 笼 ) have a rich history. The custom (习俗) of enjoying lanterns at festivals began in Zigong as early as the Tang Dynasty. 102 The festival allows visitors from all over the world to enjoy the beautiful lanterns.This year, over 2, 000 workers spent 60 days shining a light on China’s 5,000-year-old culture. Each lantern showed the creativity of the people of Zigong. 103 CDs, plates, food and many other things that you wouldn’t expect were all made into colorful lanterns. How unbelievable! Can you imagine At this year’s lantern festival, there was a 202.4-meter-long dragon made from 200,000 water bottles (瓶). 104So far, over 500 million visitors have enjoyed Zigong lanterns. 105 In 2023 alone, the lanterns were shown in 71 cities in 19 countries and regions (地区).A．It’s also known for its fantastic lanterns.B．The amazing dragon excited lots of tourists.C．They are popular both at home and abroad (国外).D．Spring usually comes early and autumn is short in Zigong.E．These lanterns were not only beautiful, but also environmentally friendly.F．Each year during the Chinese New Year, Zigong celebrates the Lantern Festival.B. 完成图表 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。Animals are special friends to humans and can show us many good traits. Here are four animals that show us what kindness is all about.The koala, which lives only in Australia, is a symbol of calmness, comfort, and care. It spends much of its time in staying in eucalyptus trees, taking time for itself, finding peace, and giving comfort to others. It often lives in close groups—further showing the importance of caring for each other.Elephants are smart and care a lot about their family. They are known to feel sad about lost family members, care for injured (受伤) or weak members of their family, and even help other animals in difficulty.Dogs are our best friends. They are always there for us, no matter what. They can tell when we’re sad and want to make us feel better. Dogs have been helping people for a very long time, from selfless love and kindness.Swans (天鹅) are beautiful birds that mate for life. They take care of their babies and are a sign of love and kindness. The story of the Ugly Duckling by Andersen shows how someone can change and become kind and beautiful like a swan.These animals show us how to be kind in different ways, like being loyal (忠诚), understanding, and caring for others. They teach us that kindness is important in our future world and they ask us to be better friends and helpers.Title: Four Animals— 106 of KindnessAnimals are not only friends but also teachers of kindness.Koalas ★Koalas in Australia symbolize calmness, comfort, and care. ★Known for peace, relaxation and kindness, they live in tress in close groups with self-care and neighborhood care. ★They teach us to live a peaceful and relaxing life with 107 .Elephants The elephant, known for being clever, 108 their family, feeling sorry for the lost teammate, helping injured or weak family members, and helping other animals in trouble.Dogs Dogs are loyal followers who give us selfless love, comfort, and help, and have a long history of understanding and helping humans.Swans ★Swans symbolize lifelong love and kindness, taking good care of their babies. ★We can read an interesting and 109 story Ugly Duckling.These animals model kindness, and they set a good 110 for us, teaching us to be a better human.书面表达（计15分）兔狲是国家二级保护动物，也是一种濒危动物。你打算在本周的英语角活动中介绍这种动物，并呼吁大家保护动物，热爱大自然。请你根据提示，写一篇英语发言稿。要求：(1)须全面反映图文信息；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅；(3)80—100词左右。The Pallas’s CatLooks: ● long hair ● gray or brown ● about the size of a house cat Living environment: grassland (草原) and deserts Food: smaller animals, such as mice and pikas (鼠兔) Facts: (1) They lose their homes; (2) Humans kill them; (3) It’s difficult to keep them at the zoo. 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