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2025年七年级下册复习篇 第1天Unit1
一、单项选择
1．—Tom, ________ do you go to school by taxi
—Oh, I never do that. I like riding my bike every day.
A．how often B．how soon C．how long D．how much
2．Every elephant ________.
A．count B．counts C．counting D．counted
3．—What can I do for you
—I’d like __________, please.
A．two kilo of meat
B．two kilos of meats
C．two kilo of meats
D．two kilos of meat
4．Let’s go and ________ the new baby elephant!
A．seeing B．see C．saw D．to see
5．—________ do you like science
—________ it’s interesting.
A．Why; Because B．What; So C．When; But D．When; Because
6．—________ are koalas from
—They’re from Australia.
A．Where B．How C．What D．Who
7．—________ do you like the dog —Because it looks cute and friendly.
A．When B．Why C．How D．What
8．Kate likes dogs because they are ________ and smart.
A．different B．amazing C．huge D．friendly
9．Elephants can ________ heavy things with their trunks.
A．guess B．take C．save D．carry
10．Besides Tu Youyou, do you know any________ in China who also made great contributions to the whole world in recent years
A．other scientist B．other scientists C．scientist D．scientists
二、单词拼写
11．The new classmate is very f to us. We all want to make friends with her.
12．I don’t like tigers because they are really s .
13．P are from Antarctica.
14．H , not everybody likes snakes.
15．Penguins live in cold places. They often stand c together to keep warm.
16．It’s amazing that the elephant can walk quickly with such a(n) (巨大的) body.
17．On the way to the village, I saw some (狐狸) running in front of me.
18．Go along the path and finally you will find the (长颈鹿).
19．They are very (爱玩的).
20．He reads lot of history books in the library. (相当，非常)
三、适当形式填空
21．The movie was so (scary) that I couldn’t sleep.
22．We must be (friend) to the black-headed gulls (红嘴鸥). They are our old friends.
23．You are very (luck) because you have a happy family.
24．The elephant is our (nation) animal.
25．Look! The monkey (climb) the tree now.
26．Her two brothers are (policeman).
27．Usually (wolf) catch small animals for their food.
28．How many (fox) did you see in the field
29．The deer has four (foot).
30．Jing Haipeng and his team worked in the space station. They’re our (hero).
五、完形填空
I’m a schoolboy and I live in a small town. It is a beautiful 31 in Shandong. I like it 32 I also like my neighborhood. There is 33 zoo in my neighborhood. I often go to the zoo 34 weekends. I like animals very much. My parents also like animals so I usually go there with 35 . There 36 many animals in the zoo—pandas, tigers and lions. I like pandas very much 37 they are very cute. And they are very quiet, so many people call them “the 38 girls”. Look! We can see two dolphins (海豚) 39 in a pool. They are 40 and they like to play with people.
We can also 41 some other animals. And I can learn a lot about animals. For example, dolphins can dance to the music and pandas sometimes 42 meat when they are very hungry (饥饿的).
I have a good friend and her name is Linda. She is from the US. She likes animals too. 43 favourite animal is koalas. She thinks koalas are very friendly. But I think koalas are very lazy (懒惰的) because they sleep 44 the time. She 45 drawing pictures of animals. What is your favourite animal
31．A．hotel B．place C．park D．school
32．A．and B．but C．so D．or
33．A．a B．an C．the D．\
34．A．in B．for C．on D．by
35．A．them B．it C．you D．him
36．A．is B．are C．am D．be
37．A．so B．when C．because D．but
38．A．shy B．interesting C．healthy D．friendly
39．A．speaking B．swimming C．listening D．running
40．A．boring B．easy C．difficult D．fun
41．A．look B．take C．see D．read
42．A．sell B．bring C．buy D．eat
43．A．Her B．His C．My D．Your
44．A．every B．all C．one D．some
45．A．enjoys B．dresses C．plays D．cleans
六、阅读理解
A
Gentle Giants: African Elephants
Elephants are my favorite animals in the world. These amazing creatures live in African forests and grasslands. Did you know elephants are the largest land animals An adult elephant can carry up to 9,000 kilograms with its strong trunk! Their long trunks help them pick leaves from tall trees and drink water easily.
African elephants have very special families. They live in groups called herds, with many female elephants taking care of baby elephants together. The little elephants stay with their mothers for about 16 years! Though they look quite big and sometimes dangerous, elephants are actually friendly animals if we don’t hurt them. They never attack first unless they feel scared.
Sadly, these wonderful animals need our help. People cut down too many trees in elephant habitats, leaving them without enough food. Some bad hunters kill elephants for their ivory tusks. Every year, about 20,000 elephants die because of this. We must save these intelligent animals before they disappear forever!
Why are elephants important to our environment They help forests grow by carrying seeds in their waste. Their big footprints even create small pools of water for other animals! If we protect elephants, we’re also saving many other forest creatures.
What can we do Never buy ivory products. Support organizations that take care of wild elephants. Remember—when we protect nature, we’re protecting our future too!
46．Where do African elephants mainly live
A．Asian mountains. B．African forests and grasslands.
C．European zoos. D．Australian deserts.
47．How much weight can an adult elephant carry with its trunk
A．9,000 kilograms. B．5,000 kilograms.
C．2,000 kilograms. D．15,000 kilograms.
48．How do elephant families protect babies
A．Female elephants care for babies together. B．Male elephants lead the group alone.
C．Babies leave mothers at the age of 5. D．Each mother raises babies separately.
49．Why are elephants important for forest growth
A．They hunt harmful insects. B．They cut down old trees.
C．They carry seeds in waste. D．They scare away other animals.
B
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
On holiday, my parents often take me to the zoo in our city because I like animals. 50
Some animals are very friendly, but some are not. Tigers, bears and some snakes are very dangerous. That is why they have to stay in cages (笼子). But I don’t think it’s good for animals to stay in cages. They should be free. 51
Tigers usually live in forests. They can run very fast. They catch and eat small animals like rabbits and deer (鹿). 52 They have nothing to do every day. So they walk in the cages, and they want to get out. When they are tired, they sleep. I feel sorry for them.
53 I like watching them swim and jump. They swim fast and they jump very high. They can play with a ball. They can stand up and “walk” on the water! 54 If you fall into (掉进去) and you can’t swim, they may come up to help you.
A．They are very friendly to people.
B．In the zoo, I can see tigers, elephants, monkeys, pandas, bears, dolphins (海豚), giraffes and many other animals.
C．I think the most interesting animals in the zoo are dolphins.
D．The animals in cages can’t be happy.
E．But now they live in small rooms.
F．Pandas are my favourite animals.
G．Giraffes have long necks.
六、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
The sun bear is the smallest bear, with a body length of 48 to 60 inches. The sun bear loves rainforests. It sleeps in trees. It is not a big meat eater. It often uses its long tongue (舌头) for eating termites (白蚁).
The name “sun bear” comes from the pale circle on its chest (胸膛). It has short, black fur with a golden or white horseshoe (马掌) shape on its chest. It is also known as “honey bear” because of its love for sweet food.
With only 600 to 1, 000 left in the wild in the rainforests of Southeast Asia, sun bears are in danger.
People are cutting down trees and using the land for farming. So the rainforests where sun bears live are becoming smaller and smaller. The sun bears are killed because their meat is delicious and parts of their bodies can be made into traditional medicine. People also like to keep young sun bears as pets and kill the mother bears. So the sun bear needs our help.
55．What’s the sun bear
56．Where does the sun bear sleep
57．How does the sun bear eat termites
58．Why do people call it “sun bear”
59．What may the next part of the passage talk about
七、补全对话
Peter: Oh, look! There are so many animals in the zoo.
Fu Xing: Yes, but we don’t have much time to see all of them.
Peter: 60 They are my favourite animals.
Fu Xing: Sure. Let’s go and see them. Why do you like penguins
Peter: Because they’re very cute!
Fu Xing: 61
Peter: I know a lot about penguins. They can’t fly like other birds,but they can swim fast. They walk in a funny way! They eat fish and small sea animals. 62
Fu Xing: Yes, I like them. 63 , Teng Fei
Teng Fei: I like penguins too. They look lovely. 64
Fu Xing: Look at the card. It says they come from cold Antarctica. So they often stand close together to keep warm.
/ 让学习更有效 暑假打卡计划 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．A
【详解】句意：——汤姆，你多久乘出租车去学校一次？——哦， 我从来不这样做。我喜欢每天骑自行车。
考查特殊疑问句。how often多久一次；how soon多久以后；how long多久；how much多少，多少钱。根据“Oh, I never do that.”可知，此处是问频率，用how often提问。故选A。
2．B
【详解】句意：每头大象都很重要。
考查主谓一致。该句陈述事实，是一般现在时，主语是“Every elephant”，动词填三单形式。故选B。
3．D
【详解】句意：——我能为你做点什么？——我想要两公斤肉。
考查名词的数及量词短语。kilo公斤，是可数名词，其复数形式是kilos；meat肉，是不可数名词，没有复数形式。two kilos of…“两公斤……”，of后面接名词，且meat是不可数名词。故选D。
4．B
【详解】句意：我们去看看刚出生的小象吧！
考查祈使句。根据“Let’s go and”可知，该句是祈使句，and前后的动词需填动词原形。故选B。
5．A
【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢科学？——因为它很有趣。
考查特殊疑问句和原因状语从句。Why为什么；Because因为；What什么；So因此；When什么时候；But但是。根据问句“do you like science”和答句“it’s interesting.”可知，此处存在因果关系，问句是询问原因，用特殊疑问词Why，此时需用Because回答。故选A。
6．A
【详解】句意：——考拉来自哪里？——它们来自澳大利亚。
考查特殊疑问句。Where在哪里；How如何；What什么；Who谁。根据答语“They’re from Australia.”可知问句询问地点，用“Where”。故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢这只狗？——因为它看起来很可爱并且很友好。
考查特殊疑问句。When什么时候；Why为什么；How如何；What什么。根据“Because it looks cute and friendly”可知，对原因提问用特殊疑问词why，故选B。
8．D
【详解】句意：凯特喜欢狗，因为它们既友好又聪明。
考查形容词辨析。different不同的；amazing惊人的，了不起的；huge巨大的；friendly友好的。结合语境及and可知，and连接两个相同的语法成分，此处应指凯特喜欢狗的原因是因为狗既“友好”又聪明。故选D。
9．D
【详解】句意：大象能用鼻子搬动重物。
考查动词词义辨析。guess猜；take带走；save节约，拯救；carry搬运。根据“heavy things”可知，此处是说用鼻子搬重东西，故选D。
10．B
【详解】句意：除了屠呦呦，你认识近年来中国为世界做出巨大贡献的科学家吗？
考查不定代词。any other scientist任何其他一个科学家，强调一个；any other scientists任何其他科学家；scientist科学家；scientists科学家，复数。“any”通常后接可数名词的复数形式，排除单数选项C；根据“in China who also made great contributions to the whole world in recent years”可知，此处指除了屠呦呦以外的其他科学家，强调多个，所以any后应用other+名词复数，故选B。
11．(f)riendly
【详解】句意：新同学对我们很友好。我们都想和她交朋友。根据“We all want to make friends with her.”以及首字母提示可知，此处应该说新同学对我们友好，friendly“友好的”，作表语。故填(f)riendly。
12．(s)cary
【详解】句意：我不喜欢老虎，因为它们真的很吓人。空处位于are后，修饰老虎，填形容词作表语。根据“I don’t like tigers”和首字母提示可知，此处指老虎是吓人的。scary“吓人的”，形容词。故填(s)cary。
13．(P)enguins
【详解】句意：企鹅来自南极。根据“are from Antarctica.”结合首字母提示可知，此处为penguin“企鹅”，且要用其复数形式penguins，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填(P)enguins。
14．(H)owever
【详解】句意：然而，不是每个人都喜欢蛇。根据“…not everybody likes snakes.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处表示转折，指然而，不是每个人都喜欢蛇，however“然而”，句首首字母大写。故填(H)owever。
15．(c)lose
【详解】句意：企鹅居住在很冷的地方。它们经常紧靠在一起取暖。根据“They often stand...together to keep warm.”及首字母提示可知，此处指站得很近，close“近地”，副词，修饰动词stand。故填(c)lose。
16．huge
【详解】句意：大象有这么大的身体，却能走得这么快，真是令人惊奇。huge“巨大的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词body。故填huge。
17．foxes
【详解】句意：在去村庄的路上，我看到一些狐狸在我前面跑。根据汉语提示可知，此处为fox“狐狸”，可数名词，some修饰可数名词复数，fox的复数形式为foxes。故填foxes。
18．giraffes/giraffe
【详解】句意：沿着这条小路走，最后你会找到长颈鹿。长颈鹿：giraffe，可数名词，此处没有明确表达是单数意义还是复数意义，因此可以用名词单数或复数。故填giraffes/giraffe。
19．playful
【详解】句意：他们非常爱玩。根据汉语提示可知，空格处需填写单词playful“爱玩的”，为形容词，在题干中作表语。故填playful。
20．quite a
【详解】句意：他在图书馆读了很多历史书。相当多“quite a lot of”，故填quite a。
21．scary
【详解】句意：这部电影太恐怖了，以至于我无法入睡。根据“so...that”结构可知，此处应为形容词原级作表语。故填scary。
22．friendly
【详解】句意：我们必须对红嘴鸥友好。它们是我们的老朋友。空处位于be后，修饰We，填形容词作表语。friend“朋友”，名词，其形容词形式为friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。
23．lucky
【详解】句意：你很幸运，因为你有一个幸福的家。根据“You are very…a happy family”和提示词可知，此处指的是你很幸运，空处作表语，应用形容词lucky，故填lucky。
24．national
【详解】句意：大象是我们的国宝。根据“nation”可知，此处指的是“国家的”，应用形容词修饰其后的名词，故填national。
25．is climbing
【详解】句意：看！猴子现在正在爬树。根据“Look!”可知，本句是现在进行时，主语是三单，be动词用is，现在分词用climbing。故填is climbing。
26．policemen
【详解】句意：她的两个兄弟是警察。根据“Her two brothers are”可知，此处需用名词复数形式，policeman的复数形式是policemen。故填policemen。
27．wolves
【详解】句意：通常，狼会捕捉小动物作为食物。根据“Usually”可知，时态为一般现在时，结合“catch”可知，此处要用wolf的复数形式wolves。故填wolves。
28．foxes
【详解】句意：你在田野里看到了多少只狐狸？How many后接名词复数，fox的复数是foxes。故填foxes。
29．feet
【详解】句意：鹿有四只脚。根据“four”可知，此处需用名词复数，foot“脚”，其复数形式是feet。故填feet。
30．heroes
【详解】句意：景海鹏和他的团队在空间站工作。他们是我们的英雄。hero“英雄”，根据“They’re”可知，用名词复数形式heroes。故填heroes。
31．B 32．A 33．A 34．C 35．A 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．D 41．C 42．D 43．A 44．B 45．A
【导语】本文介绍了作者家附近的动物园，并介绍了作者和好朋友琳达所喜欢的动物。
31．句意：它是山东一个美丽的地方。
hotel旅馆；place地方；park公园；school学校。根据“I’m a schoolboy and I live in a small town.”可知作者住在一个小镇上，这是一个“地方”。故选B。
32．句意：我喜欢它，我也喜欢我的街区。
and并且；but但是；so所以；or或者，否则。前句“I like it”与后句“I also like my neighborhood.”是并列顺承关系，应该用and连接。故选A。
33．句意：我家附近有一个动物园。
a一个，不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词；\不填。此处表达一个动物园，zoo是以辅音音素开头，应该用a。故选A。
34．句意：我经常在周末去动物园。
in在……里；for为了；on在……上；by通过。on weekends“在周末”，固定短语。故选C。
35． 句意：我的父母也喜欢动物，所以我经常和他们一起去那里。
them他（她，它）们；it它；you你；him他。根据“My parents also like animals so I usually go there with…”可知，此处是指作者的父母，应该用“他们”代指。故选A。
36．句意：动物园里有许多动物——熊猫、老虎和狮子。
is是，用于第三人称单数后；are用于第二人称单数或所有人称复数后；am用于第一人称；be系动词原形。此处是there be句型，many animals是复数形式，be动词用are。故选B。
37．句意：我非常喜欢熊猫，因为它们非常可爱。
so所以；when当……时；because因为；but但是。“they are very cute”是“I like pandas very much”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
38．句意：它们很安静，所以很多人叫它们“害羞的女孩”。
shy害羞的；interesting有趣的；healthy健康的；friendly友好的。根据“And they are very quiet,”可知，它们很安静，所以是害羞的。故选A。
39． 句意：看！我们可以看到两只海豚在游泳池里游泳。
speaking说话；swimming游泳；listening听；running跑步。根据“in a pool”可知是在游泳池里游泳。故选B。
40．句意：它们很有趣，它们喜欢和人玩。
boring无聊的；easy容易的；difficult困难的；fun有趣的。根据“and they like to play with people.”可知，海豚喜欢和人玩，结合选项可知此处用褒义的形容词，表达它们有趣。故D。
41．句意：我们也可以看到一些其他的动物。
look看，不及物动词；take拿，取；see看见；read阅读。根据“We can see two dolphins (海豚)…”可知，此处应该是承接前面说“也可以看到……”。故选C。
42．句意：例如，海豚可以随着音乐跳舞，熊猫有时在饿的时候吃肉。
sell卖；bring带来；buy买；eat吃。根据“…when they are very hungry (饥饿的).”可知，饥饿的时候应该吃东西。故选D。
43． 句意：她最喜欢的动物是考拉。
Her她的；His他的；My我的；Your你的。根据“She is from… She likes …”可知，此处应该是说她最喜欢的动物是考拉。故选A。
44． 句意：但是我认为考拉很懒，因为它们总是都在睡觉。
every每个；all都，全部；one一个；some一些。根据“But I think koalas are very lazy”可知，考拉一直睡觉。故选B。
45．句意：她喜欢画动物。
enjoys喜欢；dresses穿衣服；plays玩；cleans打扫。根据“…drawing pictures of animals”可知，此处是enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，表达“她喜欢画动物”。故选A。
46．B 47．A 48．A 49．C
【导语】本文介绍了非洲象的栖息地、身体特征、家庭结构、生存威胁，以及它们对生态环境的重要保护价值。
46．细节理解题。根据“These amazing creatures live in African forests and grasslands.”可知，非洲象生活在非洲森林和草原。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据“An adult elephant can carry up to 9,000 kilograms with its strong trunk!”可知，一头成年大象强壮的象鼻可以携带9000公斤的东西。故选A。
48．细节理解题。根据“They live in groups called herds, with many female elephants taking care of baby elephants together.”可知，非洲象生活在一个被称为象群的群体中，许多母象一起照顾小象。故选A。
49．细节理解题。根据“They help forests grow by carrying seeds in their waste.”可知，非洲象通过在粪便中携带种子来帮助森林生长，所以它们对森林生长很重要。故选C。
50．B 51．D 52．E 53．C 54．A
【导语】本文主要介绍作者在动物园看到的动物。
50．根据全文可知，第二、三、四段分别具体介绍动物，第一段是总领全文，简单提及动物园里的各种动物。B选项“在动物园里，我可以看到老虎、大象、猴子、熊猫、熊、海豚、长颈鹿和许多其他动物。”符合语境。故选B。
51．根据“But I don’t think it’s good for animals to stay in cages. They should be free.”可知，作者认为动物待在笼子里不好，它们应该是自由的。D选项“笼子里的动物不可能快乐。”符合语境。故选D。
52．根据“They have nothing to do every day. So they walk in the cages, and they want to get out.”可知，它们每天无所事事，在笼子里走，它们想出去。与前文“Tigers usually live in forests.”形成对比，E选项“但现在它们住在小房间里。”符合语境。故选E。
53．根据“I like watching them swim and jump. They swim fast and they jump very high.”可知，作者喜欢看它们游泳和跳跃，它们会玩球，这描写的是海豚。C选项“我认为动物园里最有趣的动物是海豚。”符合语境。故选C。
54．根据“If you fall into (掉进去) and you can’t swim, they may come up to help you.”可知，如果你掉落水里，你不会游泳，它们可能会上来帮助你。A选项“它们对人很友好。”符合语境。故选A。
55．It’s the smallest bear. 56．In trees. 57．By using its long tongue. 58．Because of the pale circle on its chest. 59．How to protect the sun bear.（回答言之有理即可）
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了太阳熊的相关信息。
55．根据“The sun bear is the smallest bear,”可知，太阳熊是最小的熊。故填It’s the smallest bear.
56．根据“It sleeps in trees.”可知，它睡在树上。故填In trees.
57．根据“It often uses its long tongue (舌头) for eating termites (白蚁).”可知，用它的长舌头来吃白蚁。故填By using its long tongue.
58．根据“The name ‘sun bear’ comes from the pale circle on its chest (胸膛).”可知，太阳熊的名字来自它胸膛上的白色的圈。故填Because of the pale circle on its chest.
59．根据文章的最后一句话“So the sun bear needs our help.”可知，文章的下一部分可能会谈论如何保护太阳熊。（回答言之有理即可）故填How to protect the sun bear.
60．Why don’t we go and see the penguins/Why not go and see the penguins 61．What do you know about penguins 62．Do you like them 63．How about you/What about you 64．Where do they come from
【导语】本文是一则对话。主要介绍了Peter、Fu Xing和Teng Fei在动物园里讨论他们最喜欢的动物——企鹅的情景。
60．根据“Let’s go and see them. Why do you like penguins ”可知，Fu Xing同意了Peter的建议并且问Peter为什么喜欢企鹅，可知Peter提出建议去看企鹅。故填Why don’t we go and see the penguins/Why not go and see the penguins。
61．根据“I know a lot about penguins. ”可知，此处Fu Xing应该问Peter对企鹅了解多少。故填What do you know about penguins。
62．根据“Yes, I like them.”可知，此处Peter应该问Fu Xing是否喜欢企鹅。故填Do you like them。
63．根据“I like penguins too. ”可知，此处Fu Xing又问Teng Fei是否也喜欢企鹅。为避免问句重复，可以问“你呢，Teng Fei”。故填How about you/What about you。
64．根据“It says they come from cold Antarctica. ”可知，介绍了企鹅来自哪里，此处应该问它们来自哪里。故填Where do they come from。
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