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2025年七年级下册复习篇 第3天Unit3
一、单项选择
1．— ________ do you get to school
— By bike.
A．How B．What C．When D．Where
2．—________ does it take to walk there
—About ten minutes.
A．How long B．How far C．How much D．How many
3．My mother often encourages me ________ sports because she wants me to be healthy.
A．play B．plays C．to play D．playing
4．—Is your home far from school
—No, it’s only about ________.
A．10 minute’s walk B．10 minutes’ walk C．10 minutes walk D．10 minute walk
5．He ________ to school every day.
A．takes the subway B．by subway C．takes subway D．by the subway
6．—Why do you feel ________
—Because I can’t get enough sleep.
A．fit B．excited C．sleepy D．hungry
7．I think ________ is good for our health.
A．walk B．walks C．walking D．walked
8．—How do you go to work
—I usually ________ the bus.
A．take B．by C．on D．ride
9．My sister is ________ girl.
A．an eight-year-old B．an eight-years-old
C．a eight-year-old D．a eight-years-old
10．—Do you usually go to school by bus
—________.
A．Yes, I do B．Yes, I don’t C．No, I do D．No, I doesn’t
二、单词拼写
11．There are many b on the river.
12．My father d his car to work every day.
13．The v is very small. There are only about 200 people.
14．As t , we need to focus on our study and also care about our health.
15．You need to use a r to keep the dog from running away.
16．We play many (比赛) and we don’t care about winning or losing.
17．Everyone can (成功) if he has dreams and tries his best to make them come true.
18．The students have to cross the river on a (索道) to get to school.
19．Nothing can (原谅) such rudeness.
20．Get on your (滑板).
三、适当形式填空
21．They (have) a good time last weekend.
22．Do you enjoy (listen) to music
23．The bus ride (take) about 25 minutes.
24．It’s about five (kilometer) from my home to school.
25．How long does it take you (walk) to the train station
四、完形填空
Hello, everyone! I’m Lily. I’m a student in Grade 7. I think it’s very important to keep fit. So I have some good habits to help me stay healthy.
First, I eat 26 every day. I like vegetables and fruit because they are good for my 27 . I also drink a lot of water. I don’t eat junk food because it’s not healthy. I think it’s important to have a 28 diet.
Second, I 29 every morning. I usually run for about 20 minutes. It helps me keep fit and feel 30 . I also like playing basketball with my friends after school. I think 31 is very important for our health.
Third, I have good sleeping habits. I go to bed early and get up early. I sleep for about 8 hours every night. It helps me stay 32 and study better. I also try to 33 before I go to bed. I think it helps me sleep better.
Finally, I always try to stay positive. I think being happy is also important for our health. I often talk to my friends and family when I feel 34 . I believe that a happy heart is a healthy heart.
I think these habits are very important for my health. I hope you can also have a healthy lifestyle. Remember, keeping fit is not just about our body, but also about our 35 .
26．A．vegetables B．candy C．ice cream D．snacks
27．A．health B．sports C．school D．family
28．A．healthy B．busy C．strict D．simple
29．A．sleep B．exercise C．study D．work
30．A．tired B．hungry C．happy D．busy
31．A．exercise B．food C．sleep D．study
32．A．active B．lazy C．sad D．quiet
33．A．read B．watch TV C．play games D．listen to music
34．A．happy B．excited C．angry D．relaxed
35．A．mind B．body C．habits D．lifestyle
五、阅读理解
A
Welcome to the School Dance Club Do you want to exercise more and be healthier (更健康) Yes Join the School Dance Club and it can make your dreams come true! Kinds of dances: folk, modern, pop, etc. Levels of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3. Who to join: Aged 12 ～15. Teachers： Helen White ◆13 years of teaching experience (经验) ◆Be good at Chinese dance John Smith ◆Be the first prize winner (获胜者) of “Dancers on Stage”. Ken Power ◆Be good at different kinds of dances, especially (尤其是) at “fusion (融合)” dance. If you would like to be one of us, please email Maria Cooper at maria@ before March 18th.
36．The School Dance Club is for those who want to ________.
A．be healthier B．be quiet C．sing folk songs
37．How many levels of difficulty does the School Dance Club have
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
38．If you want to learn Chinese dance, you can study with ________.
A．Ken Power B．John Smith C．Helen White
39．Who can join the dance club
A．Teachers with rich (丰富的) experience.
B．Teachers good at dancing.
C．Students aged 15.
40．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Ken Power can dance many kinds of dances and do fusion dance.
B．John Smith dances very well and wins the first prize of “Dancers on Stage”.
C．If you want to join the dance club, you must email Maria Cooper after March 18th.
B
Do you like sports Different people like different sports. Some people like ball games, such as basketball, football and volleyball. Some people like individual sports, like running, swimming and cycling.
I like badminton very much. I often play badminton with my classmates after school. We play it in the school playground. We need a racket and a shuttlecock. Badminton is a good sport. It can make us healthy and happy.
If you want to play badminton well, you need to practice it often. You can also watch badminton games on TV to learn some skills. Playing badminton is not only a sport but also a great way to relax.
41．What kind of sports do some people like according to the passage
A．Only ball games. B．Only individual sports.
C．Ball games and individual sports. D．Water sports.
42．Who does the writer often play badminton with
A．His parents. B．His teachers. C．His classmates. D．His friends.
43．What do you need to play badminton
A．A ball and a bat. B．A racket and a ball.
C．A racket and a shuttlecock. D．A ball and a net.
44．How can you learn some skills of playing badminton
A．By playing with good players. B．By watching badminton games on TV.
C．By joining a club. D．By practicing every day.
45．What does the writer think of playing badminton
A．It’s just a sport. B．It’s only a way to relax.
C．It’s both a sport and a way to relax. D．It’s boring.
六、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
I love sports. My favorite sport is football. I often play football with my classmates after school. We have a small football team. We practice three times a week.
Last month, we had a football match with another team. We were all very excited. We played hard in the game. But we lost the match. We were a little sad. However, we decided to practice more and do better next time.
Doing sports makes me happy. It also helps me make many friends. I will keep playing football.
46．What’s the writer’s favorite sport
47．How often do they practice
48．Did they win the football match last month
49．How did they feel after losing the match
50．What does doing sports bring to the writer
七、短文填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
To keep fit, we should pay attention to many things. First, we need 51 (have) a balanced diet. We should eat plenty of fruits and vegetables 52 are rich in vitamins. And we should eat less meat and junk food.
Second, doing exercise is very important. We can run, swim or play sports. Exercise 53 (help) us build a strong body. It also makes us 54 (feel) relaxed.
Third, getting enough sleep is necessary. We should go to bed early and get up early. A good sleep can make us 55 (full) of energy.
Finally, we should keep a good mood. Don’t worry too much about things. We can do something 56 (make) us happy, like listening to music or reading books.
In a word, if we want to keep fit, we should 57 (combine) these ways. We should eat 58 (health), exercise regularly, get enough sleep and keep a good mood. Only in this way can we live 59 healthy and happy life. Let’s start 60 (take) care of our health from now on.
/ 让学习更有效 暑假打卡计划 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．A
【详解】句意：——你怎样去上学？——骑自行车。
考查疑问词辨析。How怎样；What什么；When何时；Where哪里。答句“By bike”表示交通方式，故问句应选询问方式的“How”。故选A。
2．A
【详解】句意：——步行到那里需要多长时间？——大约十分钟。
考查疑问词组辨析。How long多长；How far多远；How much多少；How many多少。根据答语“About ten minutes”可知问句询问时长。故选A。
3．C
【详解】句意：我妈妈经常鼓励我做运动，因为她希望我健康。
考查非谓语动词。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，动词短语，此处应用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。
4．B
【详解】句意：——你家离学校远吗？——不远，只有大约10分钟的步行路程。
考查名词所有格的用法。根据“it’s only about”及选项可知，此处表示10分钟的步行路程，“10”后跟名词复数“minutes”，且修饰名词walk，要用所有格形式，因此10 minutes’ walk表述正确。故选B。
5．A
【详解】句意：他每天乘地铁去学校。
考查动词短语。“take+the+交通工具”和“by+交通工具”都表示乘坐某种交通工具，前者在句中作谓语，后者在句中作状语，空处缺少谓语，所以用takes the subway。故选A。
6．C
【详解】句意：——你为什么觉得困？——因为我不能得到足够的睡眠。
考查形容词辨析。fit健康的；excited激动的；sleepy困倦的；hungry饥饿的。根据“Because I can’t get enough sleep.”可知，没有得到足够的睡眠所以感到困倦。故选C。
7．C
【详解】句意：我认为散步对健康有益。
考查动名词作主语的用法。walk步行，动词原形；walks步行，第三人称单数形式；walking步行，现在分词或动名词形式；walked步行，过去式或过去分词形式。空格处需填入名词性成分作从句主语，“walking”是动名词，具有名词性质可作主语。故选C。
8．A
【详解】句意：——你怎么去上班？——我通常坐公交车。
考查词义辨析及动词短语。take乘坐；by通过；on在……上面；ride骑。take the bus“乘坐公交车”，固定短语。故选A。
9．A
【详解】句意：我妹妹是一个八岁的女孩。
考查冠词和复合形容词。“eight”以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an修饰，且复合形容词中的名词需用单数形式，正确形式应为“an eight-year-old girl”。故选A。
10．A
【详解】句意：——你通常乘公交车去上学吗？——是的，我是。
考查一般疑问句的回答。一般疑问句“ Do you... ”的肯定回答是“Yes, I do.”，否定回答是“No, I don’t.”。 故选A。
11．(b)oats
【详解】句意：河上有许多船。根据“There are many…on the river.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是河上很多船，boat意为“船”，many修饰可数名词复数。故填(b)oats。
12．(d)rives
【详解】句意：我爸爸每天开车上班。根据“...his car”可知，此处指“开车”上班，其英文表达为drive；本句为主语是第三人称单数的一般现在时，动词用三单。故填(d)rives。
13．(v)illage
【详解】句意：这个村庄很小。只有大约200人。根据下文“There are only about 200 people.”和首字母“v”提示可知，此处是指只有200人左右的村庄，village“村庄”，名词；又根据“is”可知，这里应用名词单数形式。故填(v)illage。
14．(t)eenagers
【详解】句意：作为青少年，我们需要专注于我们的学习并且关心我们的健康。根据句意可知，空格填入名词，且下文中we代指这个名词；且该名词与“study”和“health”有关，故填名词“teenager”，又因为teenager是可数名词，故这里用复数形式。故填(t)eenagers。
15．(r)ope
【详解】句意：你需要用一根绳子把狗拴住，免得它跑掉。根据首字母提示及“to keep the dog from running away”可知，此处表示需要用绳子拴住狗，“rope”意为“绳子”，符合语境；a后跟名词单数。故填(r)ope。
16．matches
【详解】句意：我们进行很多比赛，并且我们不在乎输赢。比赛：match，“many”意为“许多”，后接可数名词复数，“match”是可数名词，其复数形式是“matches”，“matches”在句中作宾语。故填matches。
17．succeed
【详解】句意：每个人都能成功如果他有梦想并且尽他最大的努力去实现它们。 根据“Everyone can…if he has dreams and tries his best to make them come true.”可知，这里需要一个动词，在情态动词can后，动词要用原形。“成功”的动词形式为succeed，符合语境。故填succeed。
18．ropeway
【详解】句意：学生们必须通过索道过河去上学。ropeway“索道”，可数名词，a后跟单数名词。故填ropeway。
19．excuse
【详解】句意：没有什么可以原谅这种粗鲁。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填excuse“原谅”，情态动词can后面加动词原形。故填excuse。
20．skateboard
【详解】句意：踩上你的滑板。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填skateboard“滑板”，空处用可数名词单数形式。故填skateboard。
21．had
【详解】句意：他们上周末玩得很开心。根据“last weekend”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式，have的过去式是had。故填had。
22．listening
【详解】句意：你喜欢听音乐吗？enjoy doing sth. “喜欢做某事”，固定搭配，所以这里应用动名词形式listening。故填listening。
23．takes
【详解】句意：乘坐公交车大约需要25分钟。句子描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时。主语“The bus ride”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。“take”的第三人称单数是“takes”，在句中作谓语。故填takes。
24．kilometers
【详解】句意：从我家到学校大约5公里。kilometer“公里”，可数名词，five修饰可数名词复数形式。故填kilometers。
25．to walk
【详解】句意：你步行到火车站需要多长时间？it takes sb time to do sth.“做某事花费某人多长时间”，是固定句型，空处应是to walk。故填to walk。
26．A 27．A 28．A 29．B 30．C 31．A 32．A 33．A 34．C 35．A
【导语】本文通过Lily的自述，介绍了保持健康的四个习惯。
26．句意：首先，我每天吃蔬菜。
vegetables蔬菜；candy糖果；ice cream冰激凌；snacks小吃，零食。根据“I like vegetables”可知，作者喜欢蔬菜，因此每天吃蔬菜。故选A。
27．句意：我喜欢蔬菜和水果，因为它们对身体有益处。
health健康；sports运动；school学校；family家庭。根据“they are good for my...”可知，表示“蔬菜和水果对健康有益处”。故选A。
28．句意：我认为拥有一个健康的饮食习惯很重要。
healthy健康的；busy忙碌的；strict严格的；simple简单的。固定搭配a healthy diet“健康饮食”，强调饮食结构合理。故选A。
29．句意：其次，我每天早上锻炼。
sleep睡觉；exercise锻炼；study学习；work工作。根据“I usually run for about 20 minutes.”可知，通常早上跑步20分钟，属于晨练。故选B。
30．句意：它帮助我保持健康和快乐。
tired疲倦的；hungry饥饿的；happy开心的；busy忙碌的。根据语境可知，此处表示运动的好处，因此运动后让人开心，happy符合语境。故选C。
31．句意：我认为锻炼对健康很重要。
exercise锻炼；food食物；sleep睡眠；study学习。前文强调运动的重要性。故选A。
32．句意：它使我保持活力，学习更好。
active积极的，活跃的；lazy懒惰的；sad难过的；quiet安静的。根据“I sleep for about 8 hours every night. ”可知，作者每晚睡8个小时；推测可知睡眠可以让作者保持积极的状态，active符合语境。故选A。
33．句意：我同样在睡前阅读。
read读书；watch TV看电视；play games玩游戏；listen to music听音乐。根据“it helps me sleep better”可知，上文提到的活动有助于睡眠；根据常识可知，睡前阅读有助于睡眠。故选A。
34．句意：当我感到生气的时候，我会与家人朋友倾诉。
happy开心的；excited激动的；angry生气的；relaxed放松的。根据“I often talk to...”和语境可知，此处是指负面的情绪，angry符合语境。故选C。
35．句意：记住，保持健康不仅是身体健康，还包括心理健康。
mind心理；body身体；habits习惯；lifestyle生活方式。根据“keeping fit is not just about our body, but also about our...”可知，健康不仅是身体，还包括心理。故选A。
36．A 37．B 38．C 39．C 40．C
【导语】本文是学校舞蹈俱乐部的招生启事。
36．细节理解题。根据“Do you want to exercise more and be healthier ”可知，学校舞蹈俱乐部是为那些想更健康的人设立的。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据“Levels of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3.”可知，俱乐部有三个难度等级。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“Helen White；◆Be good at Chinese dance”可知，Helen White擅长中国舞，所以想学中国舞应找Helen White。故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“Who to join: Aged 12 ～15.”可知，15岁的学生可以加入该俱乐部。故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据“If you would like to be one of us, please email Maria Cooper at maria@ before March 18th.”可知，应该在3月18日之前发送邮件，不是之后，因此C选项错误。故选C。
41．C 42．C 43．C 44．B 45．C
【导语】本文介绍了不同人喜欢的运动类型，并详细描述了作者对羽毛球的喜爱及其益处。
41．细节理解题。根据“Some people like ball games, such as basketball, football and volleyball. Some people like individual sports, like running, swimming and cycling.”可知，人们喜欢球类和个人运动两种类型。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“I like badminton very much. I often play badminton with my classmates after school.”可知，作者经常和同学们打羽毛球。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据“We need a racket and a shuttlecock. Badminton is a good sport.”可知，打羽毛球需要球拍和羽毛球。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据“You can also watch badminton games on TV to learn some skills.”可知，可以通过看电视比赛学习技巧。故选B。
45．细节理解题。根据“Playing badminton is not only a sport but also a great way to relax.”可知，羽毛球不仅是一项运动，还是一种放松方式。故选C。
46．The writer’s favorite sport is football. 47．They practice three times a week. 48．No, they didn’t. 49．They were a little sad. 50．Doing sports makes the writer happy and helps him make many friends.
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者爱运动。
46．根据“My favorite sport is football.”可知，作者最喜欢的运动是足球。故填The writer’s favorite sport is football.
47．根据“We practice three times a week.”可知，他们每周练习三次。故填They practice three times a week.
48．根据“But we lost the match.”可知，他们上个月没有赢得足球比赛。故填No, they didn’t.
49．根据“But we lost the match. We were a little sad.”可知，他们有点难过。故填They were a little sad.
50．根据“Doing sports makes me happy. It also helps me make many friends.”可知，做运动让作者很开心，也帮助他交了很多朋友。故填Doing sports makes the writer happy and helps him make many friends.
51．to have 52．which/that 53．helps 54．feel 55．full 56．to make 57．combine 58．healthily 59．a 60．taking
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于保持健康需要注意的事项，分为饮食、锻炼、睡眠和心情这几个方面。
51．句意：首先，我们需要有一个均衡的饮食。根据“First, we need…(have) a balanced diet.”可知，固定短语need to do sth表示“需要做某事”，应用动词不定式。故填to have。
52．句意：我们应该多吃富含维生素的水果和蔬菜。根据“We should eat plenty of fruits and vegetables…are rich in vitamins.”可知，此处引导定语从句，先行词为物，关系代词作主语，用which或that引导。故填which/that。
53．句意：运动帮助我们建立一个强壮的身体。根据“Exercise…(help) us build a strong body.”可知，主语为单数，时态为一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填helps。
54．句意：它也使我们感到放松。根据“It also makes us…(feel) relaxed.”可知，固定短语make sb. do sth“让某人做某事”，动词用原形。故填feel。
55．句意：良好的睡眠能使我们精力充沛。根据“A good sleep can make us…(full) of energy.”可知，固定搭配make sb. full of energy“使某人精力充沛”，应用形容词full“满的”作宾补。故填full。
56．句意：我们可以做一些让我们快乐的事情，比如听音乐或读书。根据“We can do something…(make) us happy, like listening to music or reading books.”可知，此处应用动词不定式表目的。故填to make。
57．句意：总之，如果我们想保持健康，我们应该把这些方法结合起来。根据“In a word, if we want to keep fit, we should…(combine) these ways.”可知，情态动词should后接动词原形。故填combine。
58．句意：我们应该吃得健康，经常锻炼，睡眠充足，保持好心情。根据“We should eat…(health), exercise regularly, get enough sleep and keep a good mood.”可知，修饰动词eat需用health的副词形式healthily“健康地”。故填healthily。
59．句意：只有这样，我们才能过上健康快乐的生活。根据“Only in this way can we live…healthy and happy life.”可知，此处是指过上一个健康快乐的生活，且healthy以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
60．句意：让我们从现在开始照顾我们的健康。根据“Let’s start…(take) care of our health from now on.”可知，固定短语start doing表示“开始做某事”，空处用动名词形式。故填taking。
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