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沪教牛津版九下Unit 1 Great explorations期末拓展词汇笔记
序号 短语或句型 意思 例句
1 go on a voyage 进行航行 They went on a voyage around the world. 他们进行了一次环球航行。
2 a long ocean voyage 长途航海 Magellan started a long ocean voyage. 麦哲伦开启了一次长途航海。
3 avoid repetition 避免重复 We should avoid repetition in our writing. 我们写作时应避免重复。
4 needless repetition 不必要的重复 The speech had a lot of needless repetition. 这场演讲有很多不必要的重复。
5 American culture 美国文化 American culture includes Hollywood movies. 美国文化包含好莱坞电影。
6 an American citizen 美国公民 Her friend is an American citizen. 她的朋友是美国公民。
7 the seven continents 七大洲 We learned about the seven continents in geography class. 地理课上我们学习了七大洲。
8 a continent of Africa 非洲大陆 The Sahara Desert is on the continent of Africa. 撒哈拉沙漠位于非洲大陆。
9 main route 主要路线 The main route to the airport is very convenient. 去机场的主要路线很便捷。
10 take a different route 走不同的路线 Let's take a different route to the park. 咱们走不同的路线去公园吧。
11 make a discovery 做出发现 Edison made a great discovery in electricity. 爱迪生在电学领域有重大发现。
12 scientific discovery 科学发现 The new scientific discovery surprised the world. 这项新科学发现震惊了世界。
13 rise to fame 成名 The young singer rose to fame quickly. 这位年轻歌手很快成名了。
14 rise in the world 出人头地 Hard work helps people rise in the world. 努力能让人出人头地。
15 government official 政府官员 A government official attended the opening ceremony. 一位政府官员出席了开幕式。
16 local official 地方官员 The local official helped build the new school. 地方官员助力修建了新学校。
17 develop skills 培养技能 We need to develop our communication skills. 我们需要培养沟通技能。
18 develop into a leader 成长为领导者 With training, he developed into a great leader. 经过训练，他成长为优秀的领导者。
19 business relation 商业关系 Good business relations bring more chances. 良好的商业关系带来更多机遇。
20 in relation to 关于 We'll discuss the plan in relation to our project. 我们会讨论与项目相关的计划。
21 international trade 国际贸易 International trade makes products cheaper. 国际贸易让商品更便宜。
22 trade with foreign countries 与外国贸易 China trades with many foreign countries. 中国和许多国家开展贸易。
23 foreign language 外语 English is a popular foreign language. 英语是一门流行的外语。
24 foreign country 外国 He dreams of visiting a foreign country. 他梦想去外国游玩。
25 a fleet of ships 一支船队 A fleet of ships sailed to the distant island. 一支船队驶向遥远的岛屿。
26 naval fleet 海军舰队 The naval fleet protects the country's sea. 海军舰队守护国家海域。
27 in Africa 在非洲 Many wild animals live in Africa. 许多野生动物生活在非洲。
28 North Africa 北非 North Africa has a hot and dry climate. 北非气候炎热干燥。
29 go nowhere 无处可去 Without a map, we'll go nowhere in the forest. 没地图的话，我们在森林里会无处可去。
30 nowhere to be found 无处可寻 My lost pen was nowhere to be found. 我丢失的钢笔无处可寻。
31 Silk Road 丝绸之路 The Silk Road promoted cultural exchanges. 丝绸之路促进了文化交流。
32 silk scarf 丝绸围巾 She bought a beautiful silk scarf in China. 她在中国买了条漂亮的丝绸围巾。
33 a giraffe 一只长颈鹿 A giraffe can reach the tall leaves. 长颈鹿能够到高处的树叶。
34 giraffe's neck 长颈鹿的脖子 A giraffe's neck is much longer than a deer's. 长颈鹿的脖子比鹿的长得多。
35 besides doing sth. 除了做某事之外 Besides reading, he likes playing basketball. 除了阅读，他还喜欢打篮球。
36 Besides English, he learns French. 除了英语，他还学法语 Besides English, he learns French. 除了英语，他还学法语。
37 economic development 经济发展 Economic development improves people's lives. 经济发展改善人们的生活。
38 development plan 发展计划 The city made a new development plan. 城市制定了新的发展计划。
39 in the region of 在……地区 Many farms are in the region of my hometown. 我家乡地区有很多农场。
40 rural region 农村地区 Farmers work hard in rural regions. 农民在农村地区辛勤劳作。
41 Young Pioneer 少先队员 He was a Young Pioneer when he was young. 他小时候是少先队员。
42 pioneer in science 科学先驱 Qian Xuesen is a pioneer in China's space program. 钱学森是中国航天事业的先驱。
43 native peoples 土著民族 Native peoples have their own unique traditions. 土著民族有自己独特的传统。
44 different peoples of the world 世界不同民族 We should respect different peoples of the world. 我们应尊重世界不同民族。
45 a man of wealth 富人 A man of wealth should help those in need. 富人应该帮助有需要的人。
46 accumulate wealth 积累财富 People work hard to accumulate wealth. 人们努力工作积累财富。
47 spread knowledge 传播知识 Books help spread knowledge around the world. 书籍助力知识传遍世界。
48 spread across the world 传遍世界 The news spread across the world quickly. 这条新闻很快传遍了世界。
49 open up 开辟 Engineers plan to open up a new road in the mountain. 工程师们计划在山里开辟一条新路。
50 go on a trip 去旅行 They will go on a trip to Europe next summer. 明年夏天他们要去欧洲旅行。
51 set up 建立；设立 His uncle set up a company last year. 他叔叔去年成立了一家公司。
52 set sail 起航 The ship set sail for Africa yesterday. 船昨天起航前往非洲了。
53 be known as 被称为 Yuan Longping is known as a pioneer in agriculture. 袁隆平被誉为农业领域的先驱。
54 as well as 也；还 She learns English as well as French. 她学习英语和法语。
55 lead to 导致 Hard work and persistence lead to success. 努力和坚持能带来成功。
56 Compare...with... 把...与...对比 We often compare American culture with Chinese culture. 我们常对比中美文化。

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