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人教版七年级下册英语 Unit 8 Once upon a Time 单元测试卷
满分：120 分 时间：90 分钟
一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
The cat jumped ______ the wall and ran away.
A. over B. between C. across D. under
—______ did the story happen —Long ago in a forest.
A. Where B. When C. How D. Why
The little bird decided ______ the sea with pebbles.
A. fill B. filling C. to fill D. fills
The fox ______ the grapes because he couldn't reach them.
A. ate B. bought C. said D. left
The lion was trapped in a net, ______ the mouse saved him.
A. but B. so C. because D. or
They ______ a race last week, and the turtle won.
A. have B. had C. has D. having
Jingwei is a bird ______ carries stones from the mountains.
A. who B. which C. where D. when
You can learn a ______ from every story.
A. lesson B. subject C. game D. song
The rabbit slept ______ the tree during the race.
A. in B. on C. under D. above
The boy ______ his way in the city and felt scared.
A. lose B. loses C. lost D. losing
—Happy New Year! —______
A. Thank you. B. You too. C. No problem. D. I’m fine.
If you write a story, you should use the ______ "once upon a time".
A. ending B. beginning C. middle D. title
The farmer was happy ______ he had a simple life.
A. but B. because C. so D. although
Elephants are ______ animals. They help people carry heavy things.
A. lazy B. scary C. clever D. helpful
The children sat ______ the campfire and listened to stories.
A. between B. around C. across D. behind
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，选出最佳选项。
The Ant and the Dove (蚂蚁与鸽子)
One hot day, an ant was walking near a river. Suddenly, she fell into the water. She tried to swim, but the river was too strong. "Help! Help!" she shouted. A dove (鸽子) was sitting in a tree nearby. He saw the ant in 16. He quickly picked a leaf and dropped 17 into the water near the ant. The ant climbed onto the leaf and floated to the riverbank.
A few days later, a hunter (猎人) came. He wanted to catch the dove. The ant saw him and bit (咬) his foot. The hunter cried out in pain, and the dove flew away safely.
18 this story, we learn: "If you help others, others will help you."
| 16. | A. danger B. surprise C. happiness D. sleep |
| 17. | A. it B. them C. him D. her |
| 18. | A. From B. About C. For D. With |
| 19. | A. hunter B. ant C. dove D. leaf |
| 20. | A. saved B. bit C. caught D. saw |
三、阅读理解（共4篇，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
(A) The Monkey King
The Monkey King is a famous character in the Chinese story Journey to the West. He was born from a stone and had magical powers. He could fly on clouds and change into 72 different forms. He protected a monk (和尚) named Tang Seng on their journey to India to get Buddhist scriptures (佛经). The Monkey King is brave and clever, but sometimes he is naughty. He teaches us to be strong and never give up 6.
21. How was the Monkey King born
A. From a tree. B. From a stone. C. From a river. D. From a mountain.
22. What could the Monkey King do
A. Swim fast. B. Change forms. C. Sing songs. D. Cook food.
23. Who did he protect on the journey
A. A hunter. B. A farmer. C. A monk. D. A king.
(B) The Silk Road and Stories
The Silk Road was not only for trading silk and spices, but also for sharing stories. Travelers from different countries told tales about animals, heroes, and magic. For example, the story of the lion and the mouse came from Greece to China through this road. These stories connected people and cultures 10.
24. What did travelers share on the Silk Road
A. Silk only. B. Spices only. C. Stories. D. Money.
25. Where did the story of the lion and the mouse come from
A. China. B. India. C. Greece. D. Egypt.
26. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Trading silk was important.
B. Stories connected cultures.
C. Animals traveled on the road.
D. Heroes fought battles.
(C) School Storytelling Week Schedule
Date Activity Place
Mon, Jun 9 Fable Writing Library
Tue, Jun 10 Puppet Show School Hall
Wed, Jun 11 Animal Tale Contest Classroom 3
Thu, Jun 12 Story Sharing Garden
Where is the Puppet Show
A. Garden. B. Classroom 3. C. School Hall. D. Library.
On which day can students join an Animal Tale Contest
A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. D. Thursday.
(D) Penguins: A Real-Life Story
Penguins are birds that cannot fly, but they are excellent swimmers. They live in cold places like Antarctica. Penguins work together to keep warm. They huddle (挤在一起) in large groups and take turns to stand in the middle where it is warmest. They also share food and protect each other from danger. Their life is like a story of teamwork 610.
29. Where do penguins live
A. In deserts. B. In Antarctica. C. In forests. D. In mountains.
30. How do penguins keep warm
A. By flying. B. By huddling. C. By singing. D. By swimming.
31. What is the main lesson from penguins' life
A. Be fast. B. Be alone. C. Teamwork. D. Be lazy.
四、填空题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句子意思，填入正确的动词过去式或方位介词。
32. The turtle ______ (win) the race because the rabbit slept.
33. She ______ (carry) water from the river yesterday.
34. The library is ______ (在...对面) the post office.
35. The cat hid ______ (在...后面) the door.
36. They ______ (see) a beautiful bird in the tree last morning.
37. The boy ______ (lose) his way in the forest.
38. Turn right ______ (在) the first crossing.
39. The bank is ______ (在...之间) the hotel and the supermarket.
40. She ______ (tell) us an interesting story about animals.
41. The sun ______ (shine) brightly in the sky yesterday.
五、书面表达（满分15分）
根据单元主题 "Once upon a time"，写一篇 80词左右的寓言故事。
题目：The Wind and the Sun
内容提示：
风和太阳争论谁更强。
他们决定比赛：谁能让行人脱下外套。
风用力吹，行人裹紧外套。
太阳温暖照耀，行人脱下外套。
寓意：温和胜过暴力。
参考句型：
One day, the Wind and the Sun argued about who was stronger.
The Wind blew hard, but the man held his coat tightly.
The Sun shone warmly, and the man took off his coat.
Moral: Kindness is better than force.
答案卷
Unit 8 测试参考答案及解析
一、单项选择
A（over 表示"越过"）
B（When 询问故事发生时间）
C（decide to do 固定搭配）
D（狐狸因摘不到葡萄而离开）
A（but 表转折，老鼠救狮子）
B（last week 用过去式 had）
A（who 引导定语从句指代鸟）
A（learn a lesson 意为"学到道理"）
C（under the tree 树下）
C（lost his way 迷路，过去式）
B（节日祝福应答 You too）
B（故事开头用 once upon a time）
B（because 解释原因）
D（helpful 符合大象帮助人的特点）
B（around 表示"围绕"）
二、完形填空
A（in danger 处于危险中）
A（it 指代叶子）
A（From this story 从故事中学到）
B（蚂蚁咬猎人）
A（鸽子被救）
三、阅读理解
(A)
21. B（原文"born from a stone"）
22. B（"change into 72 forms"）
23. C（"protected a monk"）
(B)
24. C（"sharing stories"）
25. C（"came from Greece"）
26. B（"stories connected people"）
(C)
27. C（周二活动在School Hall）
28. C（周三活动）
(D)
29. B（"live in Antarctica"）
30. B（"huddling in groups"）
31. C（团队合作是核心寓意）
四、填空题
won（win 过去式）
carried（carry 过去式）
across from（对面）
behind（在...后面）
saw（see 过去式）
lost（lose 过去式）
at（at the crossing 固定搭配）
between（两者之间）
told（tell 过去式）
shone（shine 过去式）
五、书面表达参考范文
The Wind and the Sun
One day, the Wind and the Sun argued about who was stronger. They saw a man walking below. "Who can make him take off his coat will win," said the Wind. First, the Wind blew hard. The man felt cold and held his coat tightly. Then the Sun shone warmly. The man felt hot and took off his coat.
Moral: Kindness works better than force.
(75 words)

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