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初三英语试题
第一部分 语言知识运用（共计45分）
Ⅰ．单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项
（ ）1．Here is ______ good news. We will take a school trip after the examination.
A．a B．/ C．an
（ ）2．The ______ rang and Mr. Li answered it. It was his son calling from Beijing.
A．doorbell B．clock C．telephone
（ ）3．If the side of a square is x cm, and its total length around is 12 cm, what is x
A．3 B．4 C．6
（ ）4．These are my cousins. ______ are both university students.
A．We B．You C．They
（ ）5．Photos speak ______, but they say a lot about our lives.
A．silently B．quickly C．comfortably
（ ）6．—Why didn’t you go to my party last night
—Sorry, I ______ for the English test at that time.
A．studied B．am studying C．was studying
（ ）7．Although we promised to meet at 10 in the park last Sunday, Bob didn’t______ until 12.
A．show up B．give up C．stay up
（ ）8．—______will Chen Dong stay in the space station this time —For six months.
A．How soon B．How long C．How often
（ ）9．—______beautiful poem Happy Rain On a Spring Night is!
—So it is! Du Fu showed his care for farmers in the poem.
A．What B．What a C．How
（ ）10．—Can you tell me ______
—To get practical skills.
A．what do you learn about safety B．when you’ll have the class C．why you learn cooking at school
Ⅱ．完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项
Last night, Frank had a dream about the coming math test, which troubled him very much these days. So he was in a 11 mood (心情) when he woke up.
Uncle Robin once told Frank about “white noise”—noise made by a fan or soft rain is a (n) 12 of white noise. Frank had tried it and it really worked! After that, 13 he felt worried about something, he would listen to white noise with his earphones. With the 14 of the math test still in his mind, Frank went to get his earphones. He 15 he had left them on his desk, but they were gone. His little brother Andy was always 16 his things—without asking. He ran into his brother’s room and started shouting at him in 17 . “Where are my earphones You can’t just take my things! Or I’ll take yours!” He 18 one of his brother’s toys on the ground. Andy started to 19 , and Frank stormed out, feeling better.
Frank’s mom heard the shouting and went into Andy’s room. “Hey,” she said 20 , “stop for a second and tell me how you’re feeling.” Mom never shouted. Frank knew that she thought it was better to talk about 21 instead of getting angry.
“He always does this, Mom!” Frank shouted. “I’ll have a math test and I had a bad dream…” Frank 22 shouting. In a calm voice, he said, “I 23 what I did was bad. I’m sorry, Andy. I really get mad 24 you take things without asking, but breaking your toy wasn’t 25 . I’ll buy you a new one.” Frank’s mom said, “Well done, Frank, and, Andy, ask first next time, OK ” “OK, I’m sorry too,” said Andy and they all smiled.
（ ）11．A．bad B．cheerful C．strange
（ ）12．A．list B．introduction C．example
（ ）13．A．whatever B．whenever C．however
（ ）14．A．thoughts B．results C．purposes
（ ）15．A．remembered B．expected C．discovered
（ ）16．A．repairing B．borrowing C．breaking
（ ）17．A．anger B．fear C．shame
（ ）18．A．placed B．burnt C．threw
（ ）19．A．cry B．worry C．help
（ ）20．A．sadly B．surprisingly C．softly
（ ）21．A．decisions B．choices C．feelings
（ ）22．A．kept B．stopped C．enjoyed
（ ）23．A．wish B．know C．promise
（ ）24．A．though B．unless C．when
（ ）25．A．crazy B．right C．enough
Ⅲ．交际运用（共20分）
（A）根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。（每小题2分，共10分）
A: Graduation is around the corner, and we will leave our middle school. (26) ______
B: I’m excited because I’m going to enter the senior high school.
A: So am I. Everything is new in the future.
B: (27) ______I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers here.
A: Don’t be upset. (28) ______
B: That sounds good! (29) ______ We can also write down some best wishes on the back of the photos.
A: (30) ______
B: I’ve dreamed of becoming a great scientist making contributions to our country.
A: Cool! Best wishes.
A．But sometimes I feel a bit sad. B．Then what do you want to be in the future
C．What’s your feeling now D．Why don’t you take some photos with them
E．I don’t know what to say to them. F．Photos will leave us good memories.
（B）结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。（每小题2分，共10分）
A: Excuse me, I’m new in Qiqihar. (31) ______
B: Sure, go along this street and turn right at the first crossing, you will see Longsha Park.
A: (32) ______
B: No, it isn’t. It only takes you about 10 minutes on foot.
A: I heard that purple lilacs (紫丁香) there look beautiful and smell sweet.
B: Sure. (33) ______, just as peonies (牡丹) are the city flower of Luoyang.
A: Wonderful! I know Longsha Park is very famous and has a long history. (34) ______
B: You can also see River—watching Pavilion (望江楼), Bibliotheca (藏书阁) and Laodong Lake in the park.
A: (35) ______. By the way, is there anything delicious to eat in Qiqihar
B: My pleasure. You can taste local food: barbecue, Iron Pot Stew and Fried Pork in Scoop.
A: Great! I’ll try them.
第二部分 阅读理解（共计60分）
Ⅳ．阅读理解（A、B、C、E、F每小题2分，D每小题1分，共60分）
(A)
阅读下面文字，从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。（每小题2分，共10分）
（ ）36．There were two huge mountains near an old man’s house. He decided to move them with his family, though others laughed. "My sons will have sons, and their sons will have sons," he said. Their spirit finally touched the gods, who helped move the mountains.
（ ）37．A great hole opened in the sky, causing floods (洪水) and fires. A kind goddess collected five—colored stones. She melted them and used the mixture to mend the sky. Her hard work saved the world and brought peace back to people’s lives.
（ ）38．Once, ten suns shone in the sky at the same time, burning the crops and rivers dry. A brave man shot down nine suns with his magic bow. Only one sun remained, and the earth became cool and livable again.
（ ）39．A young boy got into a big fight with the Sea Dragon King. The Sea Dragon King flooded the land. The boy wasn’t afraid. He used his strong weapons (武器) to fight sea monsters. Finally, he won the victory.
（ ）40．When the army called for her father, a young woman decided to take his place. She dressed like a man and left home. For many years, she fought bravely in battles. In the end, she returned home as a hero, and everyone was proud of her.
A．Nu Wa Repairs the Sky B．Yu Gong Moves a Mountain C．Jingwei Fills the Sea
D．Hou Yi Shoots the Suns E．Ne Zha Conques the Sea F．Mulan Joins the Army
(B)
Has your mother or grandmother ever made embroidered (刺绣的) clothes for you In the past, Chinese people often embroidered on hats, shoes and dresses to show the beauty of nature or the best wishes to others. Some girls would even embroider on a sachet (香囊) as a gift for their lovers.
Shu embroidery comes from Sichuan. It is said that Shu embroidery is the oldest kind of embroidery in China. People began to make it during the Han Dynasty (202 BC-220 AD). They sold it to other countries such as ancient Rome. Shu embroidery takes time. It might take as long as a whole day to finish just 10 cm. Embroidery workers need to divide each silk thread (丝线) into more than 10 or even 30 smaller threads. Each smaller thread is thinner than a human hair.
Meng Dezhi, who used to work at the Chengdu Shu Embroidery Factory, has been making Shu embroidery for 40 years. She loves this form of art and wants to help more people know about it, so she gives lessons in universities. She said, “Although the work is hard, Shu embroidery stands for thousands of years of Sichuan culture. It is a symbol of Chinese culture as well.”
根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。（每小题2分，共10分）
（ ）41．Chinese people only embroidered on hats, shoes and dresses in the past.
（ ）42．People in Rome learned how to make Shu embroidery from Chinese during the Han Dynasty.
（ ）43．People can finish more than 10 cm of Shu embroidery within a day if they work hard.
（ ）44．Meng Dezhi teaches Shu embroidery in universities to make it more well-known.
（ ）45．Shu embroidery is a symbol of both Sichuan culture and Chinese culture.
(C)
It is generally neither too hot nor too cold in Suzhou. Sometimes summer can be hot and wet. Winter can be a little cold, but not too cold if the wind is not blowing too strongly. These features (特征) make the climate (气候) in Suzhou very nice.
Months Average (平均) Temperature Average Rainfall
January—February 2-10℃ 7 cm
March 7-13℃ 10 cm
April-May 12-24℃ 9 cm
June-August 22-31℃ 22 cm
September-October 17-28℃ 7 cm
November-December 5-17℃ 5 cm
Many of the classical gardens in the city are designed (设计) with the change of seasons. They show different features during different months. The Master of Nets Garden is full of different kinds of trees. Each of them blooms in a different season. The view of this garden changes according to the time of year.
Rain should not be a problem. It shouldn’t stop you from enjoying your stay in Suzhou. Instead, many would say the classical gardens are at their best in rain or heavy fog.
阅读上文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（每小题2分，共10分）
（ ）46．What’s the average temperature in Suzhou in March
A．2-10℃. B．7-13℃. C．12-24℃.
（ ）47．Which chart (图表) correctly shows the average rainfall among the following periods: January February, June—August, September-October
A． B． C．
（ ）48．To better explain the design features of the gardens, the writer ______.
A．gives an example B．makes a survey C．lists some numbers
（ ）49．What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A．Suzhou has quite hot summers every year.
B．Winter in Suzhou is always very cold.
C．Suzhou’s climate makes it a pleasant place to visit gardens.
（ ）50．What’s the best title for the text
A．Gardens in Suzhou B．Seasons in Suzhou C．Weather in Suzhou
(D)
阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。（每小题1分，共10分）
Have you noticed a phenomenon (现象) After we listen to certain songs on a (51) m______ app, we may pleasantly find that introduced songs are (52) ______ (exact) what we want. When we look through a shopping (53) w______, the products we plan to buy are waiting for us on the homepage.
All of these are based on big data (数据), which is no longer only about numbers, (54) b______ information from almost every part of our lives: our locations, shopping habits and interests.
In the past few years, people (55) ______ (see) big data being used more often in China. For example, it plays an important role in tourism. The data online (56) p______ people with a lot of information about some countries’ places of interest. The information not only shows (57) ______ (traveler) reviews, but also tells which place needs to be improved for a better travel experience.
Nowadays, China is speeding up its big data in order to better serve social and economic (经济的) (58) ______ (develop). Big data will be put into greater use in other (59) a______ like education, social safety and transportation. We believe that big data will make our lives (60) ______ (easy) and better. Do you expect it
(E)
It is one of the loudest sounds in the ocean: the “singing” of whales. Now scientists think they have an idea of how baleen whales do it. They say the large air—breathing sea animals use a special voice box (喉) to make sounds underwater.
Scientists studied the voice boxes of dead whales: humpback, minke and sei whales. All three are part of the family of baleen whales. In the lab, the scientists blew air through the voice boxes under controlled conditions to see what parts of the voice boxes might vibrate (振动).
The results showed baleen whales do not have teeth or vocal cords (声带) like humans. Instead, they have a U—shaped tissue (组织) in their voice boxes that allows them to breathe a lot of air very quickly. Their voice boxes also include a large piece of fat and muscle (肌肉) not seen in other animals. Whales “sing” by pushing the U—shaped tissue against the fat and muscle piece.
A researcher said baleen whales depend on the sounds to communicate in the dark of the deep oceans. “For example, humpback females (雌性) and their babies communicate with each other by voice, and humpback males sing to draw females’ attention,” he added.
Scientists say the discovery is helpful for future research on how whales communicate. The whale voice boxes tested were from younger animals, not adult males. Because of that, a whale expert said further experiments on adult males are needed to show the study’s findings are correct.
阅读短文，回答下列问题。（每小题2分，共10分）
61．How many whales were studied in the lab
62．Why did the scientists blow air through the voice boxes
63．What are the differences between the voice boxes of baleen whales and those of humans
64．Are the findings of this study certain without further experiments on adult male baleen whales
65．What terrible things may happen to baleen whales if people make much noise in the ocean (Imagine it according to the passage)
(F)
阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。（每小题2分，共10分）
A spoon of pickles (榨菜) can sometimes make a meal taste better. Recently, a new type of pickle is being discussed—“digital pickled vegetables”. It refers to the videos people watch while eating and these videos make their food seem more delicious.
The topic received more than 16 million clicks on the Internet and about 100,000 people joined in the discussion. Instead of having a good time with friends and family during a meal, many young people in China keep their eyes on TV shows or short videos. Many believe that their food is tastier with the “digital pickles”.
Can this habit influence your diet According to a research paper, you may eat more without noticing it. The international research team asked 62 volunteers to follow different eating habits on four different days. The habits included eating while looking at the mobile phone, reading magazines and without distraction. After studying their diets, the team discovered that eating with a distraction increased calorie (卡路里) intake by about 15 percent.
The research team continued to study and they found the reason. When eating with the “digital pickles”, our attention can be distracted, which leads to eating more than expected. ______ A research project pointed out that activities which need lots of attention cause many people to overeat. The team invited 120 people to do different tasks while offering them drinks and snacks. “Our study shows that if you’re eating or drinking while your attention is distracted by a difficult task, it is less possible for you to tell how full you feel,” one of the researchers Martin explained.
66．What is the purpose of listing the numbers in Paragraph 2
A．To tell us the importance of being with friends and family.
B．To warn us not to watch too many TV shows or short videos.
C．To show us the “digital pickled vegetables” became a hot topic.
67．在文中找出一个与英文释义相匹配的单词。
______: something that makes you stop giving your attention to what you are doing
68．Which sentence can be put in the “______”
A．However, another research team didn’t agree with that.
B．Doing difficult tasks while eating can also cause overeating.
C．Instead, they found young people preferred eating snacks.
69．根据文章内容在①②处各填入一个单词，完成表格。
Phenomenon (现象) Many young people in China watch shows or short—videos while eating.
①______ Being distracted while eating can make people eat about 15% more calories.
②______ Attention is taken away while eating, making it difficult to realize you are full.
70．结合文章内容，为你的家人制定一条餐桌规则。
第三部分 书面表达（共计15分）
Ⅴ．书面表达（本题共15分，其中A、5分，B、10分）
A：我校将于6月15日（周日）下午2点在学校大礼堂举办“对校园欺凌说‘不’（“Say No to School Bullying”）”主题讲座。请以校学生会名义，撰写一封30—50词的邀请函，邀请市公安局反校园暴力宣讲团（Anti—School Bullying Lecture Group）出席。
B：为积极响应国家“体重管理年”计划（2024—2027），你所在的英语社团近期将开展“Healthy Weight，Healthy China”主题活动。请根据社团提供的自检表撰写一篇英语短文，向成员分享自己的体重管理方面的具体表现和下一步计划。
Weight Management Self-checklist
Always Usually Sometimes Never
Do I eat and drink healthily
Do I sleep for at least 8 hours a day
Do I do exercise for at least 2 hours a day
写作要求：1．80—100词，开头已写好，不计入总词数；2．包含所提示要点，并适当进行拓展。
My weight management is ______ (good/ so—so/ poor) …
初三英语试题参考答案及评分标准（2025.06）
Ⅰ．单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
1—10 BCACA CABBC
Ⅱ．完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）
11—25 ACBAA BACAC CBBCB
Ⅲ．交际运用（共20分）
(A) 26—30 CADFB
(B) 31．Could you tell me how to get to Longsha Park / …
32．Is it far from here
33．(Purple) lilacs are the city flower of Qiqihar,
34．What else can I see in the park/ in it
35．Thank you.
Ⅳ．阅读理解（A、B、C、E、F每小题2分，D每小题1分）
(A) 36—40 BADEF
(B) 41—45 FFFTT
(C) 46—50 BAACC
(D) 51．music 52．exactly 53．website 54．but 55．have seen
56．provides 57．travelers’ 58．development 59．areas 60．easier
(E) 61．Three.
62．To see what parts of the voice boxes might vibrate.
63．Baleen whales don’t have teeth or vocal cords, but have a U-shaped tissue, a large piece of fat and muscle.
64．No, they aren’t.
65．It may disturb/ break/ stop their communication./ They may fail to communicate with each other.
(F) 66．C 67．distraction 68．B
69．Influence/ Result; Reason/ Cause
70．开放性问题，回答内容符合文章观点即可赋分。eg. We shouldn’t watch videos when we are having meals. / No mobile phones or videos are allowed during meals…
Ⅴ．书面表达（本题共15分，其中A、5分，B、10分）
（A）评分要求：切合题意，表达清楚，语言准确，无语法及单词错误，表达出关键点即可赋分。若出现语法、时态或单词拼写错误，两处扣一分。
Dear Anti—School Bullying Lecture Group,
Our school will hold a “Say No to School Bullying” lecture at 2 in the afternoon on Sunday, June 15th in the school hall. We warmly invite you to attend and share your professional experience. We hope to see you there!
Student Union
（B）评分要求：根据学生所写内容和语言表达，初步断定其所属档次，然后赋分。
1．不足80词的扣1分。 2．没有适当运用复合句扣1分。
3．内容表达不完整，每缺失一方面扣1分。 4．语法、时态或拼写错误每2处扣1分（不重复扣分）。

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