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2025年湖南省初中学业水平模拟考试
英 语（一）
本试题卷共8页。时量100分钟。满分100分。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息；
2. 选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹；
3. 非选择题部分请按题号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效；
4. 在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效；
5. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁；
6. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
1. What can Peter do
A. Play basketball. B. Play badminton. C. Play Pingpong.
2. What hurt Julie's hand this morning
A. A broken plate B. A knife. C. Hot water
3. What time does Mary get up
A. At 6: 15. B. At 6: 30. C. At 6: 50.
4. Where does the girl want to go this Sunday
A. To a shop. B. To the park. C. To visit her grandparents.
5. Who is watching China in the Classics
A. Lucy. B. Simon. C. Tom.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
听下面 6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有 2-3个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6至第7小题。
6. How far is it from Mike's home to school
A. About 2 kilometers. B. About 12 kilometers. C. About 20 kilometers.
7. How does Mike get to school every day
A. By train. B. Takes the subway. C. By car.
听第七段材料，回答第8至第9 小题。
8 Where will the speakers probably go this afternoon
A. The hospital. B. The Club. C. The library.
9. What's the matter with Lucy
A. She has a headache. B. She has a fever. C. She has a toothache.
听第八段材料，回答第10至第11小题。
10. How much is the T-shirt today
A. 50 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 200 yuan.
11. What are the T-shirts made of
A. Cotton. B. Paper. C. Silk.
听第九段材料，回答第12至第14小题。
12. Where does Lisa volunteer
A. In a park. B. At a food bank. C. In the museum.
13. How often does Lisa volunteer there
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month.
14. What does Lisa think of her volunteer work
A. Interesting. B. Tiring but meaningful. C. Tiring but interesting.
听第十段材料，回答第15至第17小题。
15. What does the woman's son want to do
A. Take a rock climbing lesson. B. Have a party. C. Join a club.
16. What does the man say about the teacher
A. Experienced. B. Strict. C. Honest.
17. What color does the woman's son like best
A. Black. B. Red. C. Blue.
听第十一段材料，回答第18至第20小题。
18. How old was Mr. Backer when he lost his right arm
A 63. B. 65. C. 67.
19. What is Cathy doing
A. Cooking dishes. B. Washing clothes. C. Cleaning the room.
20. Why does Mr. Backer feel happy
A. Because he doesn't live alone any more. B. Because four students come to help him.
C. Because many kind people come to cheer him up.
第二部分 阅读技能（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题。（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分）
A
https://petcoloveorg/last/ provides a free and easy way to search for lost and found pets to help them return home.
Missing Dog! The dog: · is 6 months old; female; · answers to the name Snow; · has no ID card; · does not bite; · likes to be close to people. She was lost in Central Park near the Blue Lake Cafe at 4 p.m. on June 6, 2024. If you have any information, please call 079-7765939. Please help us find our dog! 1, 000 reward for safe return! Found Cat! This brown male cat: ·looks well fed; ·has clean ears and coat, and all claws (爪子); ·has no ID card; · is afraid of strangers and loud noises. He was found on Long Street on June 8, 2024. If you know his owner, please call the Sunny Animal Helper at 079-7753856. Date posted: June 11, 2024
1. What is the missing dog like
A Friendly. B. Lazy. C. Scary.
2. When was the cat found
A. On June 6, 2024. B. On June 8, 2024. C. On June 11, 2024.
3. In which part of a newspaper can you read the passage
A. Sports. B. Education. C. Life.
B
Have you ever watched the movie Pegasus 2 It’s a comedy and it’s really exciting. The main character is Zhang Chi. He was once a great racer (赛车手), but unluckily, he failed in a race and got hurt. Later, he taught people how to drive at a driving school. Although he lived a simple life, he still loved speed. When an old car factory owner offered to help pay for him to enter the Bayanbulak Rally (巴音布鲁克拉力赛), Zhang said yes at once.
With the help of his two friends, Zhang formed a team. The team also had a young and skilled racer and a student who really wanted to learn and race. They faced many problems and solved them together by working hard. During the race, all the competitors were fast and wanted to win, but Zhang and his teammates were the best. They raced not just for the prize, but also for the fun of competing and the friendship they had. Either way, they knew they were special. Finally, Zhang and his team won the race with their great efforts.
The movie shows that with skills courage and working together, dreams will come true. For a race team, teamwork is the key to success. The story inspires us to continue our dreams, no matter how hard they seem.
4. What kind of movie is Pegasus 2
A. A cartoon. B. A comedy. C. An action movie.
5. What was Zhang’s job after failing as a racer
A. A bus driver. B. A taxi driver. C. A driving teacher.
6. From the passage, what is the most important for a race team to win
A. Luck. B. Teamwork. C. Courage.
7. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “inspires”
A. 激励 B. 产生 C. 利用
C
April 24th is Space Day of China. Ever since Yang Liwei made it to space in 2003, about 20 Chinese astronauts have been sent into space.
In space, astronauts face many problems. There is little gravity (重力) there, which influences their bodies. Also, being away from family and friends and staying in a tiny spaceship for a long time can make them feel sad or stressed out. What’s more, if something goes wrong suddenly, they have to fix it under huge pressure. That’s why astronauts have to be smart, strong, and ready for any challenge before they can go to space.
To make sure that Chinese astronauts complete their tasks and return to Earth safely, 8 kinds, including over 200 subjects of training, are set. Besides physical training, basic science knowledge and mock (模拟) tasks are included. Before astronauts can go to space, they train like this for at least three and a half years.
In China’s manned space project, one of the most difficult parts of the training is the underwater training. This helps astronauts get ready for the weightless environment in space. And they wear diving suits (潜水服) over 100 kilos and stay underwater for six hours every time.
8. What is Paragraph 2 about
A. The problems astronauts face in space.
B. The special training astronauts must have.
C. The number of astronauts that are sent to space.
9. What do astronauts need to do before going to space
A. Master basic science knowledge.
B. Experience 8 subjects of training.
C. Get three years of underwater training.
10. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代)
A. A diving suit. B. Underwater training. C. China’s manned space project.
11. What can be the best title for this text
A. Work Hard to Live longer in Space
B. Deal with Problems in Space
C. Train Hard to Work in Space
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）
Adolescence (青春期) is a difficult time for teenagers. It takes place when you’re aged between thirteen and nineteen. ____12____ For example, you used to be happy to be with your parents, but now you need your own space. In the past, your parents made most decisions for you, but now you want to decide things by yourself.
In fact, these changes are perfectly normal. But it’s important to remember that they’ll influence your relationship with your parents. ____13____
First, let your parents know you love them all the time. In their eyes, they have forever lost the little child you used to be. They may not say so, but they’ll probably feel a sense of loss.
____14____ You may feel these are unnecessary, but your parents’ main worry is just to keep you safe. So try your best to follow the rules and stick to them. It may feel like a trouble to always remember to phone them and let them know where you're, but make the effort anyway.
Finally, it’s all about communication! ____15____ Tell them what you did today and let them know where you’re going. Besides, ask for advice if you need. All in all, the more you communicate with them, the more they’ll trust you.
A. Keep talking to your parents.
B. Secondly, follow your family rules.
C. What’s more, follow your parents’ suggestions.
D. As your body changes, you also begin to think and feel differently.
E. Then how can you make sure that you get on well with your parents
第三部分 知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
In my memory, my father was always cold to me. When I was young, I had to take the bus home. Though the bus stop was two miles away from home, he never ____16____ me there. So I often went home on my own, even in bad weather. If I complained (抱怨), he always said in a ____17____ voice, “That’s what your legs are for!”
In fact, I was afraid to walk ____18____ in the dark because it was dangerous. And I thought my father never worried about my ____19____. But that feeling changed on a spring evening.
That evening, when the bus arrived at the stop, I ____20____ the bus to walk home. There was a row of bush (矮树丛) along the way. Suddenly, I saw something ____21____ moving along the top of the bush towards my house. When I came closer, I realized it was my father’s ____22____. Then I knew, each time I came home, he would stand behind the bush, ____23____, until he knew I arrived safely. At that time, I knew he ____24____ for me secretly.
Later, that spot (地点) of grey was my watch tower. I never told my father I knew his ____25____. But I never complained about his coldness again. Love is always there, whether we see it or not.
16. A. met B. hugged C. noticed
17. A. soft B. loud C. sweet
18. A. fast B. alone C. ahead
19. A. health B. safety C. happiness
20. A. got off B. waited for C. looked around
21. A. grey B. white C. black
22. A. neck B. foot C. head
23. A. waving B. playing C. watching
24. A. cared B. looked C. worked
25. A. choice B. secret C. opinion
第II卷
注意事项：用0. 5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（1个或几个单词），使句子通顺正确。
Jiang Shumei, born in 1937, spent most of her time working in a factory. In 1996, she learned her ____26____ (one) Chinese character (汉字). Sixteen years later, she started to write down some of her own ____27____ (story). It was not easy. Sometimes, completing a single sentence could take a day. She ____28____ (usual) started at 3 or 4 a. m. , and revised (修改) the pieces several times until she was ____29____ (satisfy).
In 2013, her book, Time of Trouble, Time of Poverty, was published and proved to be ____30____ success. The book earned Jiang a lot of fans and sympathy (同情), “Don’t feel sorry for me,” she says to her fans, “The hardships mentioned in the book are now in the past. ____31____ them, I could never have finished this book.”
So far, the elderly woman ____32____ (publish) six books, totaling more than 600,000 characters in length. “It’s never too late. I enjoy ____33____ (I) when writing,” Jiang says. She lives a healthy life, exercising every day ____34____ eating a balanced diet. “If I could live as long as 130, would you still say that it is too late for me ____35____ (start) after 60 ” she says jokingly.
第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按要求完成各小题。
My family has always had family dinners, as far as I can remember. Since I was a little boy, my mother has insisted (坚持) that we attend family dinners’ at least once a week. Every Sunday, my mother would prepare a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table.
I used to feel that was a silly little tradition. But now I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family to talk about anything and everything after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who truly love me. It’s a love that feels so good. For me, the family dinner is not just a meal, but a chance to reconnect with each other.
I finally realize the true meaning of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other. All the memories (记忆) around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever.
现在，我总是在期盼着星期天的到来。
36. How often do the writer’s family members get together for dinner
________________________
37. What does the family dinner mean to the writer
________________________
38. Is the true meaning of the tradition about the dinners or the family
________________________
39. 将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。
________________________
40. 将短文中划线句子翻译成英文。
________________________
第二节 写作（满分15分）
41. 书香浸润灵魂，阅读陪伴成长。阅读是我们一生的旅程，少年正是读书时，让我们一起读书吧! 请根据以下图示及要求以“Reading—a Lifelong Journey”为题，用英语写一篇短文，倡导同学们读书。
要求：
1. 字迹工整，书写规范，包含全部图示要点，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、班级和学校名称；
3. 不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数
Reading—a Lifelong Journey
As we know, reading plays an important role in our life.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英 语 答 案
听力
阅读
1 A 2. B 3. C
4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A
8. A 9. A 10. B 11. C
12. D 13. E 14. B 15. A
16. A 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. A 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. B
26. first
27. stories
28. usually
29. satisfied
30. a 31. Without
32. has published
33. myself 34. and
35. to start
36. At least once a week.
37. It’s not just a meal, but a chance to reconnect with each other.
38. It’s about the family.
39. 我过去常常觉得那是一个愚蠢又微不足道的传统。
40. Now, I’m always looking forward to the arrival of Sunday.
41. 例文
Reading—a Lifelong Journey
As we know, reading plays an important role in our life. We can get knowledge and learn many skills from books. Besides, we can develop interests through reading and make our life colourful.
There are many kinds of books we can read, such as great books, science books and even newspapers. Magazines about study are also good choices for us.
We can read books in our free time, and it’s a good idea to choose a quiet place to read books, like the library. How about joining the Reading Club in our school While reading, it’s necessary to take notes and write reviews. We can certainly share them with our friends in the club.
In my opinion, reading is a lifelong journey. We can see the world in the books. Let’s read together.

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