译林版(2024)八年级上册 Unit 5 Wild animals 学情评估卷(含答案)

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译林版(2024)八年级上册 Unit 5 Wild animals 学情评估卷(含答案)

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Unit 5 学情评估卷
(满分:120分 考试时间:100分)
I. 单项选择( 共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分)
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. What do people kill bears ________
A. of B. for C. in D. at
( )2. The factory ________ the price of its cars from 20,200 dollars to 20,800 dollars.
A. continues B. keeps C. increases D. drops
( )3. It is really ________ a experience to help those in need during the holiday.
A. satisfied B. satisfying C. satisfy D. satisfies
( )4. He’s the best teacher, ________ he has the least experience.
A. even if B. even then C. even now D. even more
( )5. —What do swans ________
—Their diet includes a lot of things, from plants in water to small fish.
A. live for B. live on C. live up D. live with
( )6. —Why are you in a hurry, James
—________ the early bus to the city centre.
A. Catch B. To catch C. To catching D. Catching
( )7. Facial recognition (人脸识别) technology is widely used for payment. ________, we needn’t enter the passwords (密码) any more.
A. For example B. As a result
C. What’s worse D. What’s more
( )8. —________ does the bridge made of steel weigh
—About 90, 000 tons.
A. How long B. How much
C. How far D. How heavy
( )9. Wild animals have ________ living areas. As a result, their numbers are getting ________.
A. less and less; larger and larger
B. fewer and fewer; more and more
C. less and less; smaller and smaller
D. fewer and fewer; smaller and smaller
( )10. —There is a saying that “Where there is a will, there is a way.”
—________. If we keep trying our best, our dream will come true one day.
A. I can’t agree more B. I don’t think so
C. I don’t think you are right D. I can’t agree with you
II. 完形填空(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Long long ago, there was a big tiger that lived in the wild near a village. He attacked (攻击) everybody he 11 . Some people in the village tried to catch the tiger, but they 12 returned.
Because of this, people dug a big hole in the ground and covered it 13 grass in order to catch the tiger.
One day, a man found the big tiger in the 14 . The tiger said to the man, “Help me get out of this hole! I’ll never forget you. If you help me, I’ll 15 you when you’re in the wild.” The man thought it would be 16 to have a tiger look after him. He found a stick on the ground and used it to help the tiger climb out.
17 the tiger got out of the hole, he said to the man, “Thank you for your help, but I have to kill you, because you people made the hole to catch me.” The man was very 18 . He said, “Wait a minute, Mr Tiger. You can’t kill 19 because I didn’t make the hole. Let’s ask your 20 to see who is right.”
The tiger 21 . First, they went to a bear’s house. The bear said to the tiger, “I think you should kill the man. People caught us and put us in the zoo. They 22 our babies too.” Next, they went to see a cow. He also thought that the tiger should kill the man 23 people killed cows for their meat.
At last, they came to see a rabbit. The rabbit said, “I have to see what happened first. Mr Tiger, show me 24 you were when you saw the man.” So the tiger went back to the hole and jumped back into it. Then the rabbit said to the man, “You should run now. I know people killed many animals, 25 we should always remember who once helped us.”
The man survived.
(  )11. A. saw B. ate C. heard D. caught
(  )12. A. sometimes B. always C. never D. usually
(  )13. A. for B. with C. of D. to
(  )14. A. wild B. zoo C. hole D. river
(  )15. A. protect B. kill C. hurt D. save
(  )16. A. serious B. dangerous C. nice D. bad
(  )17. A. Since B. Before C. Behind D. When
(  )18. A. calm B. sad C. honest D. sorry
(  )19. A. it B. him C. you D. me
(  )20. A. workers B. neighbours C. brothers D. parents
(  )21. A. smiled B. agreed C. understood D. ordered
(  )22. A. took up B. took out C. took off D. took away
(  )23. A. if B. because C. before D. though
(  )24. A. where B. why C. what D. how
(  )25. A. and B. or C. but D. so
III. 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
多模态语篇
( )26. The picture above is about ________ .
A. plants B. animals C. sports D. languages
( )27. What do polar bears mainly eat
A. Plankton. B. Krill. C. Arctic Cod. D. Leopard Seal.
( )28. What can we learn from the picture
A. Polar bears have white fur all over the body.
B. Polar bears have big heads and short tails.
C. Polar bears can keep themselves warm.
D. Polar bears can live for at least thirty years.
B [2025徐州第三十六中学月考]
Like people, animals need to rest after working hard. Some animals sleep in water. Others dig holes under the ground. Some even sleep high in trees or under leaves. But they all find a way to rest.
Some animals in the sea sleep in strange ways. Fish sleep with their eyes open. They seem to look ahead (向前面) far into the sea when they rest. Sea otters sometimes sleep in beds of the plants that grow in the sea. This keeps them from moving away. Parrotfish blow something from their mouth when they are ready to sleep. Then there’s a bubble around them. The bubble protects them when they sleep.
Some animals sleep under the ground. Chipmunks sleep curled up (蜷缩) in a ball. Their beds are made of leaves and grass. In winter, they sleep for about two weeks and wake up to eat the stored (储存的) food. Then they go back to sleep for another two weeks before waking up again. Some desert frogs dig underground holes during the hot and dry season. A frog may stay in its hole for months.
High above the ground, monkeys find leafy (叶茂的) places in trees in each evening before they sleep. The tall trees help to keep monkeys safe during the night. Some insects even sleep under the leaf that will be their next meal. A bee may climb down into a flower to rest. When it climbs out the next morning, it is also ready for work.
( )29. What animals blow bubbles when they sleep
A. Sea otters. B. Monkeys.
C. Desert frogs. D. Parrotfish.
( )30. What do we know about chipmunks according to the text
A. They rest with their eyes open.
B. They never sleep curled up in a ball.
C. They wake up about every 2 weeks in winter.
D. They don’t eat any food during the whole winter.
( )31. What is the structure (结构) of the text (Paragraph1=1)
( )32. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about
A. Forests where monkeys can sleep safely.
B. The animals that sleep above the ground.
C. The ways that keep animals away from danger.
D. The reason why bees climb down into flowers.
C [2025苏州高新区实验初级中学月考]
Populations of white-tailed deer (白尾鹿) are growing rapidly in many parts of the United States. As populations grow, food becomes a problem. Many deer die of bunger. Others grow up small and unhealthy. In search of food, hungry deer move closer to where humans live. They eat farm crops, vegetables, and even trees. Besides, increased numbers of deer near roads can cause traffic accidents. People admire the grace and fast speed of deer. Most people don’t want these animals to be hungry and ill. Should people take action to control the growing deer populations
Should People Take Direct Action
Many people think that hunting is the best way to control the animal populations. Wildlife managers will see if there’s enough food in an area and decide its carrying capacity (容量). Then hunters with licenses are sent to help control (控制) the number of deer. Hunting is usually not allowed in cities or suburbs (郊区), however, some people have the idea to catch the deer and move them to other places. But this method is expensive and requires finding another place that can accept the deer without breaking the balance of the ecosystem (生态系统). Scientists are also working to develop chemicals (化学制品) to control the birth rate (率) in deer populations. But this plan works for only one year at a time.
Should People Take Indirect Action
Some suggest bringing in natural enemies (敌人) of deer, such as wolves, lions, and bears, to areas with too many deer. But these animals could also hurt dogs, cats, and even humans. Other communities have built tall fences (篱笆) around areas to keep out the deer. However, this is impossible for farmers.

Some people are against any kind of action. They support leaving the deer alone. Animal populations in an area naturally go up and down over time. Doing nothing means that some deer will die of hunger or illness. But finally, the population will reach a size within the carrying capacity of the environment.
So, let nature go its own way.
( )33. According to the passage, growing numbers of deer can bring ________ to people in the area.
A. water pollution B. traffic accidents
C. serious illnesses D. growing populations
( )34. Which one can be put into ▲
A. Should People Do Nothing
B. Should People Protect the Deer
C. Should People Take Special Action
D. Should People Drive the Deer Away
( )35. The writer most probably agrees that ________.
A. farmers can build fences to keep the deer out
B. people should leave the deer alone in the wild
C. hunting is the best way to control the deer populations
D. it’s great to catch the deer and eat them
( )36. The writer organizes his passage by ________.
A. telling stories B. using numbers
C. giving opinions D. describing scenes
D [2025扬州江都区期末]
I was becoming thinner and thinner. When my master noticed this, he thought I would not live much longer. But it was clear that he wanted to make as much money out of me as he could. While he was thinking how to do this, he was asked to bring me to the palace.
The Queen and her ladies had heard about me and wanted to see me. When we arrived in front of the Queen, I fell on my knees. But she kindly held out her hand to me. “Would you enjoy living here in the palace ”
“Great queen,” I answered, “I must do what my master wants, but if I were free, I would want to spend my whole life following your orders.”
She bought me from my master at once. He was happy to receive a good price for me, especially as he felt sure I would not live longer than a month. When my master had left the palace alone, the Queen said to me, “Why didn’t you say goodbye to him And why did you look at him so coldly ”
“Madam, I must tell you,” I replied, “since he found me, my master has used me as an easy way of making money for himself. He’s made me work so hard that I feel tired and ill. That caused my weight loss. He’s sold me to you only because he thinks I’m going to die soon. But I feel better already, now that I belong to such a great and good queen.” The Queen was surprised to hear such intelligent words from such a small creature, and decided to show me to her husband.
—Taken from Gulliver’s Travels
( )37. Why was “I” becoming thinner and thinner
A. Because I missed my family so much.
B. Because my master made me work so hard.
C. Because I caught a bad cold and was going to die.
D. Because my master didn’t give me enough food to eat.
( )38. Which is the correct order of what happened in the story
① The Queen heard about me. ② I was becoming thinner and thinner.
③ My master was asked to bring me to the palace.
④ My master found me and used me to make money.
A. ④③②① B. ①④③② C. ①④②③ D. ④②①③
( )39. What was “I” like according to this passage
A. Cold. B. Brave. C. Clever. D. Humorous.
( )40. What might happen next
A. I will die in a month.
B. I will meet up with the king.
C. I will make a lot of money for the queen.
D. I will try my best to run back to my master.
第二节:阅读还原(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you want to see giant pandas, the best place to go is the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding (成都大熊猫繁育研究基地). You can see pandas at different ages, from the oldest to the newborns.
41. ________ So you can visit them in all four seasons. Spring and autumn are the best time. Temperatures are the most comfortable. If you visit between August and November, you will probably see lovely panda babies.
Giant pandas spend most of their time sleeping. They usually sleep around noon, any time from around 10:00 a.m. to around 2:00 p.m. 42. ________ It is less crowded and the pandas are active.
If you want to know more about giant pandas, you can join a panda volunteer programme. 43. ________ For example, you need to weigh and clean bamboo, make panda cakes and watch pandas being fed. Also, you need to clean pandas’ living places.
At the base, there is a panda museum. You can have an educational (有教育意义的) tour there. You can learn about the facts, history, diets and habitats of giant pandas. 44. ________
There is also a post office at the base. 45. ________ Panda-themed products (产品) such as pencils, notebooks and bags are also available at the post office. You can buy one if you like.
After a tour at the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding, you will surely learn a lot about giant pandas.
A. Pandas like to stay indoors on hot days.B. Giant pandas don’t go into winter sleep.C. So go to the Panda Base as early as possible.D. Giant pandas are the most active in the daytime.E. Isn’t it nice to send a panda postcard to friends or family F. You will work as a panda keeper and look after giant pandas.G. You can also learn the importance of protecting giant pandas.
IV. 根据句意及汉语提示、音标、首字母或英文释义写单词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
46. A real man must learn to _________ (面对) many problems in life bravely.
47. He decided to stay in China for further education instead of _________ (接受) my advice.
48. There are 35 species of _________ (野生的) plants under state protection in the park.
49. —What does this kind of animal live _________ (主要地) on
—Sorry, I don’t know.
50. If you have a serious _________ (病), you should see a doctor and rest well.
51. We all know that learning a foreign language well needs enough time and _________ /'ef t/.
52. We need to protect the pandas and other animals in d .
53. Daniel is a clever boy and has many ideas. But he seldom puts his ideas into a .
54. Air p is a serious problem that does harm to our health.
55. I want to _________ (talk about something) something strange about Millie with you.
V. 根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
“Cock-a-doodle-doo!” cried the cock (公鸡). He 56. _________ (stand) in the yard and cried aloud so that all people might 57. _________ (hear) him. “Cock-a-doodle-doo! How 58. _________ (use) I am! Because I always get up first. And I cry about as soon as the sun rises 59. _________ (make) all people in the house wake up.” “Cluck! Cluck! Cluck!” cried the hen (母鸡) from the yard. She 60._________ (walk) about with three pretty, little chickens, and tried to find some food for them. “Cluck! Cluck! Cluck! I’m more useful 61. _________ you. Almost every day I lay a nice fresh egg for my 62. _________ (master) breakfast. Then think how useful I am to 63. _________ (I) mistress (女主人). How many nice things does she make by using my 64. _________ (egg) for the children She could not go on well without eggs.” In fact, both the cock 65. _________ the hen do a lot to help people. It’s important for people to keep them at home.
VI. 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
One day, a baby snail (蜗牛) found that he had to carry a big and heavy shell at any time. He was confused (迷惑的), so he went up to his mother and asked, “Why was I born with a shell that grew so hard and heavy ” His mother said, “Because we don’t have bones to hold us up. We can only move slowly, so we need a shell to protect us.”
The baby snail asked again, “The caterpillar (毛毛虫) has no bones, either, and she can’t move quickly. Why can she live without a shell ” The mother snail answered, “That’s because a caterpillar will become a butterfly (蝴蝶). She can fly high into the sky. The sky can protect her.”
The baby snail had one more question, “But the earthworm (蚯蚓) moves like us. He has no bones and he won’t turn into butterfly. Why doesn’t he carry a hard and heavy shell ” His mother said, “He can dig a hole and hide in the ground, and then the earth can protect him.”
The baby snail then cried, “We are so poor! We have no protection from the sky or from the ground!” His mother smiled at him, “That’s why we have a shell. My dear, imagine that if we don’t have the shells, what will happen to us Hot sun will dry out our bodies and we’ll have nowhere to sleep. What’s worse, we’ll die in the heavy rain. How terrible it is! We don’t depend on the sky or the ground for protection. We should depend on ourselves.”
66. Whom did the baby snail ask for help, his mother or father
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
67. What will the caterpillar in the story become when she grows up
_____________________________________________________________________
68. Where can an earthworm hide
_____________________________________________________________________
69. How many questions did the baby snail ask
_____________________________________________________________________
70. Who should the snails depend on according to the story
_____________________________________________________________________
VII.书面表达(满分25分)
随着环境被破坏,世界上有很多珍稀动物濒临灭绝,比如中华鲟、老虎、白犀牛等。我们应该拯救这些野生动物,创造一个人与自然和谐共处的美好未来。请以老虎的身份,写一篇英语短文,呼吁人类保护老虎。
要点:1.Where do you live 2.What do you eat
3.What problems do you face
4.What do you want humans to help you in the future
要求:1.短文须包括提示中的要点,可适当发挥,至少补充一个要点;
2.短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
3.词数90左右。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
学情评估 参考答案
I. 1~5 BCBAB 6~10 BBBDA
II. 11~15 ACBCA 16~20 CDADB
21~25 BDBAC
III. 第一节:26~28 BDC 29~32 DCAB
33~36 BABC 37~40 BDCB
第二节:41~45 BCFGE
IV. 46. face 47. accepting 48. wild
49. mainly 50. illness 51. effort
52. danger 53. action
54. pollution 55. discuss
V. 56. stood 57. hear 58. useful
59. to make 60. walked 61. than
62. master’s 63. my
64. eggs 65. and
VI. 66. He asked his mother for help./His mother./Mother./Mum./ Mom.
67. A butterfly.
68. He can hide in the ground./In the ground.
69. 3 questions./3./Three.
70. They should depend on themselves.
VII. 范文:
I am a tiger, the king of the jungle. I mainly live in forests across Asia. I like to eat different animals like deer and wild boars.
Nowadays, I’m in big trouble. People hunt us for our bones and fur. Thankfully, some humans are creating nature reserves. Now it is against the law to hunt us. But we are still at risk.
In the future, I hope humans can stop destroying forests and plant more trees in the forest. Then we can have more places to live and have healthy lives.

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