资源简介

(共80张PPT)
Reading
Unit 5 Wild animals
Simon is reading an article by a panda keeper. Here is the article. Before reading, think about the questions below.
1 Why do you think pandas are so popular
Pandas are so popular because they look very cute with their black-and-white fur.（答案不唯一）
2 What problems do you think pandas face in the wild
Pandas in the wild face problems like having difficulty in having babies. Also, they are easy to get sick.（答案不唯一）
Xiwang in safe hands
Tiny /'ta ni/, pink and quiet, with eyes closed... Xiwang was just 100 grams when I first saw her. Her birth /b θ/ brought much happiness to us. We named her Xiwang because it means “hope”.
In the beginning, Xiwang couldn’t see, hear or even move. We gave her round-the-clock / ra nd 'kl k/care. At six months old, she began to eat bamboo.
~~~
修饰不可数名词
Half a year later, she weighed /we d/ over 35 kilograms. There is nothing more satisfying /'s t sfa / than seeing Xiwang grow into a big ball of fur. When she was 20 months old, she learnt to look after herself.
Xiwang has a happy life here. However, giant/'d a nt/ pandas in the wild face /fe s/ serious /'s ri s/ problems. They are very special animals. It is difficult for them to have babies.
~~~
引导时间状语从句
Even if baby pandas are born, they may easily /'i z li/ get sick /s k/ and die. Also, they live mainly /'me nli/ on bamboo, but the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. As a result, pandas may not have a place to live or enough food to eat.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
长难句分析：这是一个主从复合句。“Even if baby pandas are born”是让步状语从句，“they may easily get sick and die”是主句。在从句中，baby pandas是主语，are born是谓语动词的被动语态形式。主句中they作主语；may get是谓语；sick作表语；and是并列连词，连接get sick 和 die 两个动作。
Luckily, the government /'ɡ v nm nt/ has taken action /' k n/. There are laws to protect giant pandas and more nature reserves /'ne t r 'z vz/ for them to live in. Moreover, scientists are working hard to help pandas have more babies. Thanks to all the efforts /'ef ts/ , the number of giant pandas is increasing / n'kri s /.
……的数量；大量的
~~~~~~~
思考：the number of 的意思是什么？与它相似的短语a number of的意思是什么？
But they still need our protection /pr 'tek n/. We believe things will get better and better, for where there is Xiwang, there is hope.
从教材语篇挖中考设问
[新考法 推理判断]What can we infer from the passage
A. The government’s efforts alone are enough to protect giant pandas.
B. Scientists’ work has no effect on increasing the number of pandas.
C. The future of giant pandas depends on joint efforts from various aspects.
D. Giant pandas in the wild will soon die out without human protection.
C
A Match each paragraph with the correct main idea below.
Para.1 a The problems for giant pandas in the wild
Para.2 b The birth of a baby panda and the meaning of
her name
Para.3 c The future for giant pandas
Para.4 d China’s efforts to protect giant pandas
Para.5 e The growth process of the baby panda
B Here is a growth chart for Xiwang. Match the sentences with the pictures by writing the correct letters in the boxes. Then tell your classmates about the growth process of the giant panda.
When she was born
a She learnt to look after herself.
b She got round-the-clock care.
c She began to eat bamboo.
d She was tiny, pink and quiet, with eyes closed, and weighed just 100 grams.
e She weighed over 35 kilograms.
d
a She learnt to look after herself.
b She got round-the-clock care.
c She began to eat bamboo.
d She was tiny, pink and quiet, with eyes closed, and weighed just 100 grams.
e She weighed over 35 kilograms.
In the beginning
6 months
12 months
20 months
b
c
e
a
C Simon’s sister Annie is asking him about giant plete their conversation with the correct forms of the words and phrases in the box below.
as a result effort get sick in the wild
Increase live on protection serious
Annie: Giant pandas are so popular all over the world!
Simon: Right! Giant pandas are very cute. And they have a history of about eight million years.
Annie: Really That’s so long!
Simon: It is. But in the last century, giant pandas were in danger. They face some (1) ___________ problems.
Annie: Like what
serious
as a result effort get sick in the wild
Increase live on protection serious
Simon: It’s difficult for giant pandas to have babies and it’s easy for baby pandas to (2) ___________ and die. Also, they mainly (3) ___________ bamboo, but the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. (4) ___________, giant pandas may not have a place to live or enough food to eat.
Annie: I see. And how about now
as a result effort get sick in the wild
Increase live on protection serious
get sick
live on
As a result
Simon: Our government is working hard to help them, and there are now laws to protect them.
Annie: Oh, I’m so glad to hear this.
Simon: Thanks to the (5) ___________ of the government, the number of pandas is (6) ___________. Now there are over 1,800 giant pandas (7) ___________. But that doesn’t mean everything is OK. They still need our (8) ___________.
as a result effort get sick in the wild
Increase live on protection serious
efforts
increasing
in the wild
protection
D Think about the questions below. Share your answers with your classmates.
1 What do you think of the sentence “where there is Xiwang, there is hope”
The sentence is a very inspiring and meaningful one. It encourages us to take action and do our part to ensure that there will always be hope for the future of these wild animals.
2 What dangers may animals face in the wild
3 Should we keep wild animals in the zoo to protect them Why or why not
Wild animals may face many dangers，such as competition for resources, diseases, and natural disasters like wildfires and floods.
Keeping wild animals in the zoo can be a good way to protect them as they are safe from hunters in the zoo. （答案均不唯一）
1 round-the-clock /ra nd 'kl k/ adj. 全天候的（教材P66）
(观察)· The hospital provides round-the-clock emergency
care. 这家医院提供全天候的急诊服务。
· The nurse gives the baby round-the-clock care.
= The nurse takes care of the baby round the clock.
护士全天候照顾小宝宝。
探究一 核心单词
归纳拓展
round-the-clock 是由多个单词组合构成的复合形容词，意为“全天候的”；其同义词有around-the-clock 全天候的、day-and-night 夜以继日的、all-day-long 整天；其他常见的复合形容词有cold-blooded 冷血的；easy-going 随和的；kind-hearted 善良的；left-handed 左撇子的；man-made 人造的；second-hand 二手的。
学会运用1: Our school library offers ________________ (全天候的) online services now.
学会运用2: A ___________ (人造的) satellite orbits the Earth.
学会表达3: 医院有全天候的医生帮助病人。
The hospital has ____________________________ ___________ to help sick people.
round-the-clock
man-made
round-the-clock/ day-and-night
doctors
2 weigh /we / linking v. 有……重（教材P66）
(观察)· My backpack weighs five kilograms. 我的背包有五千克重。
· The doctor weighed me and said I needed to lose some weight.
医生给我称了体重，说我需要减肥。
· The boss weighed out a pound of sugar. 老板称出了一磅糖。
· The weight of this book is one kilogram. 这本书的重量是一千克。
· He is weighing up the pros and cons of the plan.
他正在权衡这个计划的利弊。
归纳拓展
weigh 意为“有……重”时，是系动词。对重量提问用“How much does/ do... weigh ”或“How heavy is/are... ”。意为“称重量”时，是及物动词。
weigh 作动词，还可意为“认真考虑；权衡”。weigh up 权衡
weigh 的名词形式为weight，意为“重量；分量”。常用搭配：put on/gain weight 增加体重 lose weight 减肥
the weight of... ……的重量
学会运用4: The elephant at the zoo w several tons.
学会表达5:你能帮我称一下这个包裹吗？
Can you __________ __________ __________ for me
学会表达6: 我们需要权衡一下放学后踢足球还是休息。
We need to _________ __________ __________ football or having a rest after school.
eighs
weigh this package
weigh up playing
3 satisfying /'s t sfa / adj. 令人满意的（教材P66）
(观察)· Winning the board game with Dad was so satisfying!
和爸爸玩棋盘游戏赢了，真是太令人满足了！
· Solving the difficult problem on my own was a satisfying experience. 独立解出那道难题是一次令人满足的经历。
· I’m satisfied with the reading test—I answered all the questions! 我对这次阅读考试很满意—所有题目全答了！
· I’m satisfied with my first sandwich—it’s yummy with peanut butter! 我很满意第一次做的三明治，花生酱美味极了！
辨析: satisfying 与satisfied
satisfying 形容词，表示“令人满意的”，通常用于描述
事物或情况给人的感觉。
satisfied 形容词，表示“感到满意的”，通常用于描述
人的感受。
一语辨异
I’m satisfied with my reading progress, and finishing the book is so satisfying! 我对自己的阅读进步很满意，读完这本书令人十分满足！
~~~~~~
~~~~~~~~
学会运用7: Reading a whole chapter by myself was so __________ (令人满意的)!
学会运用8: I’m __________ (感到满意的) with my lunchbox—it has my favourite grapes!
学会表达9: 我对自己的彩虹画很满意，用这么多颜色令人很满足！
I’m __________ __________ my rainbow drawing, and using so many colours is __________ __________!
satisfying
satisfied
satisfied with
so satisfying
4 face /fe s/ vt. 面临 vt. & vi. 面对（教材P67）
(观察)· I face a hard math problem—can you help me
我遇到了一道数学难题，你能帮我吗？
· I face the sun when I draw pictures outside.
我在户外画画时面对太阳。
· I face the teacher when I answer questions.
回答问题时，我面向老师。
· We are faced with a storm—let’s take shelter!
我们面临一场暴风雨，咱们躲起来吧！
· We practice English face to face with our partner.
我们和搭档面对面练习英语。
归纳拓展
face作动词，意为“面临；面对；面向”。常用搭配有：
face up 勇敢面对；face down 坚决对抗；be faced with 面对/ 面临；face toward(s) 朝向/ 面向；face to face 面对面。
学会运用10: When Ann _________ (面对) difficulties, she always says to herself, “Never give up!”
学会运用11: He is faced _________ a difficult choice: to stay at home or to study abroad.
学会表达12: 我和爸爸面对面玩，他总是很有趣！
I play _________ _________ _________ with my dad, and he’s always funny!
faces
with
face to face
5 serious /'s ri s/ adj. 严重的（教材P67）
(观察)· Danny has to stay in hospital for a long time because of a serious illness.丹尼因为一场重病不得不在医院待很长一段时间。
· Nothing serious. 没什么大不了的。
· She is serious about her studies. 她对学业很认真。
· Mr Wang is very serious and his students are all afraid of him.
王老师非常严肃，他的学生都怕他。
· Students should take their lessons seriously.
学生们应当认真对待他们的功课。
归纳拓展
serious 作形容词时，意为“严重的；认真的；严肃的”。常用搭配有：nothing serious 不严重，没什么大问题；
be serious about... 对……认真，严肃对待。
其副词形式是seriously adv. “严重地；非常”，在句中修饰形容词或动词。
take sth. seriously 认真对待某事；seriously ill 病得很重；seriously hurt 受伤严重。
学会运用13: The earthquake caused _________ (严重的) problems and many people became homeless.
学会表达14: 他对待学习总是很认真。
He is always _________ _________ his studies.
学会表达15: 请认真对待你的期末考试，确保取得好成绩。
Please ___________ your final exam __________ and make sure to get good grades.
serious
serious about
take seriously
6 easily /'i z li/ adv. 很可能; 容易地（教材P67）
(观察)· The weather forecast says it may easily rain tomorrow. 天气预报说明天很有可能下雨。
· A young man who has a good education can easily get a good job. 受过良好教育的年轻人能很容易找到一份好工作。
· They talked freely and easily about a lot of topics.
他们轻松而随意地谈论许多话题。
归纳拓展
easily adv.意为“很可能；容易地；轻易地”，可修饰动词、副词、形容词和句子。
easy adj. 容易的。be easy to do sth. 容易做某事
ease n. 轻易；舒适。with ease 轻松地 at ease 安逸；自然；自由自在
· I think Mr Tang is easy to get along with. 我认为唐老师很容易相处。
· He passed the exam with ease. 他轻松地通过了考试。
学会运用16: With the help of the city map, the students found their way to the park __________ (easy).
学会运用17: Wow, what a beautiful garden! It’s easy __________ (take) good photos here.
学会表达18: 如果自行车道太光滑，骑车的人可能很容易摔倒。
If the cycle path is too smooth, ________________
________________.
easily
to take
riders may fall
down easily
7 sick /s k/ adj. 生病的（教材P67）
(观察)· I feel sick today. I think I have a cold.
我今天感觉不舒服，我想我感冒了。
· I’m sick of doing the same thing every day.
我厌倦了每天做同样的事情。
· The doctor visited all the sick in the hospital.
医生探望了医院里的所有病人。
· I need to take a few days of sick leave. 我需要休几天病假。
归纳拓展
sick adj.意为“生病的；厌倦的”，还可作名词，意为“病人”。常见用法如下：feel sick 不适；患病
be sick of (doing) sth. 厌倦了（做）某事
the sick 病人
take/ ask for sick leave 休/请病假
学会运用19: Why don’t you ask for ___________（生病的）leave since you have a cold
学会运用20: You look pale, John. Are you feeling ___________（生病的） now
学会表达21: 我厌倦了一遍又一遍地听同一个笑话。
________________________________________________________________________________
sick
sick
I’m sick of listening to the same joke over
and over again.
8 mainly /'me nli/ adv. 主要地（教材P67）
(观察)· We mainly learn math and science on Mondays.
我们周一主要学数学和科学。
· I mainly play soccer after school, but sometimes I play basketball.
我放学后主要踢足球，但偶尔打篮球。
· My mom is the main cook in our family. 我妈妈是我们家的主厨。
· The main character in my book is a brave dog.
我书里的主角是一只勇敢的狗。
归纳拓展
mainly作副词，意为“主要地”，由形容词main（主要的）词尾加后缀-ly 构成。常见的-ly 副词有：quick→ quickly；happy →happily；loud →loudly；quiet →quietly；careful→ carefully；angry →angrily；sudden →suddenly。
学会运用22: I _________ (main) eat rice for lunch, but sometimes I eat noodles!
学会运用23: We’ll take the _________ (主要的) road to the park—it’s safer.
学会表达24: 熊猫主要吃竹子，它们真可爱！
Pandas _________ _________ ________, and they’re so cute!
mainly
main
mainly eat bamboo
9 increase / n'kri s/ vi. & vt. 增加（教材P67）
(观察)· The number of workers in this factory has increased a lot this year. 今年这家工厂的工人人数增加了很多。
· Eating too much salt and oil will increase the risk of health problems. 吃太多的盐和油会增加健康问题的风险。
· The increase in price made people buy less.
价格上涨让人们买得更少了。
· The population is increasing at a rapid rate.
人口正在快速增长。
· The temperature increased from 20 degrees to 30 degrees.
温度从20 度增加到30 度。
· Our profits have increased by 20% this year.
我们今年的利润增加了20%。
· The population of our country has increased to 1.4 billion.
我国人口已增加到14 亿。
归纳拓展
increase 既可作动词，也可作名词，意为“增加；增长”。
作动词时，构成短语：increase at 以某种速度或比率增加；increase from 从某个起点开始增加；increase by... 以……的幅度增加；increase to 增加到。
作名词时，通常指数量、程度或范围的增加。
学会运用25: My height i by about 2 inches every year when I was a kid.
学会表达26: 升职后，她的月薪从3000美元增加到了4000 美元。
Her monthly salary ___________ ___________ 3,000 dollars to 4,000 dollars after the promotion.
学会表达27: 这个博物馆的游客已经增加到50000 人。
The number of visitors to the museum has _________ _________ 50,000 people.
ncreased
increased from
increased
to
10 protection /pr 'tek n/ n. 保护（教材P67）
(观察)· Environmental protection is everyone’s responsibility.
环境保护是每个人的责任。
· We need protection when riding a bike.
我们骑自行车时需要保护措施。
· A helmet is important for head protection.
头盔对头部保护很重要。
· The phone has a protective case. 手机有防护壳。
· Police officers are the protectors of our community, ensuring everyone’s safety.
警察是我们社区的保护者，保障着每个人的安全。
· It is our duty to protect the earth.
保护地球是我们的责任。
· We must protect the forest from fire.
我们必须保护那片森林免受火灾。
归纳拓展
protection 作名词，意为“保护”。
相关词形：protective 作形容词，意为“保护的，防护的”。
protector 作名词，意为“保护者”。
protect v. 意为“保护；防护”。常用短语：protect the
environment 保护环境；protect sb./sth. from... 保护某
人/某物免受……
学会运用28: We should develop some rules on animal ____________ (protect).
学会运用29: We should _________ (保护) our teeth by brushing them twice a day.
学会运用30: We need __________ (protect) gear for the experiment.
protection
protect
protective
学会运用31:太阳镜可以保护我们的眼睛免受强烈阳光的照射。
Sunglasses can _________ our eyes _________ the strong sunlight.
学会运用32: 烟雾报警器为家提供火灾保护。
The smoke alarm gives __________ ___________ for the home.
protect from
fire protection
1 even if 即使, 尽管（教材P67）
(观察)· I’ll try the math problem even if it’s hard.
即使这道数学题很难，我也要试试。
· We’ll play soccer even if it rains a little.
即使下点小雨，我们也要踢足球。
· I’ll read the book even though it’s long.
即使书很长，我也要读。
探究二 核心短语
归纳拓展
even if 表示“即使，尽管”，用于引导让步状语从句。同义短语有even though 和even when。
· She stays calm even when things get messy.
即使情况变糟，她也保持冷静。
学会运用1: They practice dancing even i they’re tired.
学会表达2: We’ll walk home even when it’s raining. (改为同义句)
We’ll walk home ________ ________ it’s raining.
= We’ll walk home ________ ________ it’s raining.
f
even if
even though
2 as a result 因此（教材P67）
(观察)· He didn’t listen to us. As a result, he didn’t pass the exam.他不听我们的话，结果是他没有通过考试。
· What do the results of the studies show
研究结果表明了什么？
· The accident resulted in ten deaths.
这次事故造成十人死亡。
归纳拓展
as a result因此，结果是。result既可作名词，意为“结果”，也可作动词，意为“（因……）发生”。
常见短语如下：
the result of... ……的结果
result in... 造成……
学会运用3: He hurt his leg. _________, he didn’t take part in the football match.
A. As a result B. For example
C. Though D. According to
学会表达4: 请告诉我比赛的结果。
Please tell me _________ _________ _________
the match.
A
the result of
学会表达5: 公交车坏了，因此我们迟到了。(as a result)
__________________________________________
The bus was broken. As a result, we were late.
3 take action 采取行动（教材P67）
(观察)· To achieve our goals, we must take action and work hard. 为了实现我们的目标，我们必须采取行动并努力工作。
· It’s time to take action to protect the environment.
是时候采取行动保护环境了。
· We need to take action on the issue of climate change.
我们需要对气候变化问题采取行动。
归纳拓展
take action 采取行动。常见用法：
take action to do sth. 采取行动做某事
take action on sth. 对某事采取行动
学会运用6: Everyone! Please take _________ (act) to save the animals.
学会表达7: 我们应该采取行动保持学校干净。
We should _________ _________ _________ _________ our school clean.
action
take action to keep
4 thanks to 多亏, 由于（教材P67）
(观察)· Thanks to my friend’s help, I found my lost book.
多亏我朋友的帮助，我找到了丢失的书。
· Thanks to the rain, the flowers are growing beautifully.
因为这场雨，花儿长得非常漂亮。
· I didn’t go to school yesterday because of my headache.
昨天我因为头疼没去上学。
· Owing to the rain, the match was canceled.
由于下雨，比赛被取消了。
· She missed the bus due to her late wake-up.
她因为起床晚了而错过了公交车。
· Thanks for your kind words of encouragement.
感谢你的鼓励话语。
归纳拓展
thanks to 意为“多亏，由于”，是一个表达感激和因果关系的常用短语，有时可以与because of，owing to 或due to 互换使用，但在语气上不同：thanks to 常用于较轻松的书面语，通常用于好的方面；because of 应用最广，也更口语化；owing to 用于正式或半正式场合，可作状语；due to 作状语时一般不置于句首，也可作表语和后置定语。
thanks 的相关短语：thanks for... 感谢……
学会运用8: 从方框中选择适当的词填空
of，due，for，to
(1) We had a great picnic thanks ________ the sunny weather.
(2) I couldn’t go to the park because ________ the rain.
(3) The game was postponed ________ to the heavy rain.
(4) Thanks ________ inviting me to your birthday party.
to
of
due
for
学会表达9: 因为你的建议，我能够按时完成作业。
I was able to finish my homework on time ________ ___________________________ your advice.
thanks
to/because of/due to/owing to
5 in danger 处于危险中（教材P69）
(观察)· The baby deer is in danger when cars speed by.
汽车疾驰而过时，小鹿有危险。
· Polar bears are in danger because ice is melting.
北极熊正处于危险之中，因为冰正在融化。
· The injured bird is out of danger with the vet’s care.
在兽医的照料下，受伤的鸟脱离了危险。
· Loud noises are a danger to our hearing.
大声的噪音对我们的听力有危害。
归纳拓展
in danger处于危险中。danger n.危险；危害。相关短语如下：a danger to... 对……的危害；out of danger 脱离危险；serious danger 严重危险；great danger 极大危险；face danger 面对危险；avoid danger 避免危险；fire danger火灾危险；health danger 健康危险；traffic danger 交通危险。
学会运用10: 从方框中选择适当的词填空
of，in，to
(1) The cat is ________ danger when it crosses the busy street.
(2) The missing child was out ________ danger when police found him.
(3) I think smoking is a danger ________ health.
in
of
to
学会表达11: 这些动物正处于危险之中。
These animals are __________ __________.
in danger
1 We named her Xiwang because it means “hope”. 我们给她取名希望，因为它的意思是“希望”。（教材P66）
(分析结构) 本句是一个复合句。在主句中，We是主语；named 是谓语动词；her 是间接宾语；Xiwang 是直接宾语。在原因状语从句中，because 是连词，引导从句；it 是主语，指代“Xiwang”；means 是谓语动词；hope 是宾语。
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~~~~~ ~~~~~ ~~~~~
~~~ ~~
~~ ~~~~~ ~~~
探究三 核心句式
· I love puppies because they’re fluffy!
我爱小狗因为它们毛茸茸的！
· The team is happy because they won the game.
这个球队很高兴，因为他们赢了比赛。
· I was late for school because of the heavy traffic.
由于交通堵塞，我上学迟到了。
归纳拓展
本句的结构为：主句部分 + because引导的从句。
because 连词，引导原因状语从句；because of 介词短语，用于表示原因，后面通常接名词、代词或动名词。
学会运用1: I like apples __________ (因为) they are sweet.
学会运用2: Trees lose leaves in autumn _____________ (由于) the cold weather.
学会表达3: We can’t go outside because of the rain. (改为同义句)
We can’t go outside ___________ ___________ ___________ ____________.
because
because of
because it
is raining
2 It is difficult for them to have babies. 对它们来说，繁殖后代很困难。（教材P67）
(分析结构) 本句是一个主系表结构的简单句。It 是形式主语； is 是系动词；difficult 作表语；for 引出不定式的逻辑主语；to have babies 是真正的主语。
~~~~~~ ~~~~ ~~~
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· It’s important for students to study hard.
对学生来说，努力学习很重要。
· It’s dangerous for drivers to use phones while driving.
对司机来说，开车时用手机很危险。
· It’s kind of you to help me.
你帮助我太好了。
归纳拓展
本句是固定句型“It’s + adj. + for sb. to do sth.”，意为“对某人来说，做某事是……的。”当形容词用来描述事物的性质或表示对事物的客观判断时，用此句型。
当形容词描述的是某人的品质、性格特征时，“用It’s +adj.+of sb. to do sth.”表示“某人做某事是……的。”
学会运用4: It’s important for drivers _________ (wear) seat belts.
学会运用5: It’s easy for _________ (I) to remember song lyrics.
学会运用6: 对孩子们来说，每天喝牛奶是健康的。
____________________________________________
to wear
me
It’s healthy for children to drink milk every day.

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