Unit 8 Safe and sound Reading 课件 2025-2026学年度译林版英语八年级上册

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Unit 8 Safe and sound Reading 课件 2025-2026学年度译林版英语八年级上册

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(共84张PPT)
Reading
Unit 8 Safe and sound
There was an earthquake in Highfield in 2021 and Timmy survived. Sandy is reading his story. Before reading, think about the questions below.
1 What may happen in an earthquake
Buildings may shake and even fall down. Roads can crack and break apart. Furniture and objects indoors can fall over. (答案不唯一)
2 What do you think people should do in an earthquake
Indoors, people should hide under strong furniture like desks or tables, and stay away from windows and heavy objects that could fall. Outdoors, they should move to an open area, away from buildings, power lines and trees.(答案不唯一)
思考:Can you give other titles for this article
Trapped in the Quake. 或From Fear to Relief.(答案不唯一)
The Highfield earthquake
It was about two o‘clock in the afternoon. I was working when the earthquake started. At first, I felt a slight /sla t/ shake/ e k/. Then I heard a loud noise like thunder/'θ nd (r)/.
Soon the real noise came, like bombs/b mz/ under the ground. The earth started to shake. People shouted /' a t d/ in fear /f (r)/.
Some ran out of the building. I tried my best to run out too. Outside, people were running in all directions /d 'rek ( )nz/ while pieces of glass and bricks /br ks/ were raining down. Then the walls began to come down too!
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
长难句分析:这是一个含有时间状语从句的复合句。主句主语是people,谓语是were running,in all directions 是方式状语。从句是由while 引导的时间状语从句,while 表示两个动作同时发生。
~~~~~~
“坍塌;倒下”,其他含义:①下来;落下 ②(价格、温度等)下降 ③(飞机)着陆;降落
Finally, the noise and shaking ended. It was dark and silent /'sa l nt/ around me. I couldn‘t see anything at all, and I didn’t know if/ f/ anyone else was around me. I felt nervous/'n v s/ and my heart was beating /'bi t / really fast. “I‘m trapped,” I said to myself.
~~ ~~~
not... at all “一点也不”
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
宾语从句,作know 的宾语。
A moment of fear went through my mind, but I told myself to calm /kɑ m/ down since/s ns/ I was still alive.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
长难句分析:这是一个由并列连词“but”连接的并列复合句。第一个分句是一个“主谓状”结构的句子;第 二个分句的主语是I,谓语是told,宾语是myself,to calm down 是不定式短语作宾语补足语,since I was still alive 是since 引导的原因状语从句。
I shouted for help. I thought somebody could hear me but no one came for a very long time. I knew I had to save energy and wait for help.
Hours later, as I was trying to find my way out, I suddenly heard some noise above me. ”Help! Please help! I’m here!“
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
长难句分析:这是一个复合句。从句是由as 引导的时间状语从句,其中find one’s way out 意为“找到某人出去的路”;主句主语是I,suddenly 是副词,谓语是heard,some noise 是宾语,above me 是介词短语作状语。
I cried out in a weak /wi k/ voice /v s/. Then I heard shouts from excited people. They quickly moved away the bricks. At last, I was safe!
从教材语篇挖中考设问
[新考法 文章脉络 ]The passage is organized ________.
A. in time order B. in space order
C. from the end to the start D. in order of importance
A
A Write the correct paragraph number next to each main idea.
Paragraph
number Main idea
Timmy found himself trapped in the building.
The earthquake started when Timmy was working.
A group of people helped Timmy out.
People were scared and tried to run out of the building.
Timmy tried to get help.
3
1
5
2
4
从教材习题A 中学中考解题策略
段落大意归纳法
段落大意归纳法是借助梳理、提炼、总结等思维操作方式,概括出精准反映段落核心内容的语句。先逐句研读段落内容,接着重点留意段落起始句、结尾句以及转折词、总结词所引导的语句。如我们可以通过第一段中“I was working when the earthquake started.”来确定第一段的段落大意。
B Timmy put some pictures he drew on the internet. Write the correct caption in the blank under each picture. Then put the pictures in the correct order. Retell the story in your own words.
a I was safe at last.
b I shouted for help.
c I was trapped.
d People ran in all directions.
e The walls came down.
f The earth started to shake.
f
a
a I was safe at last.
b I shouted for help.
c I was trapped.
d People ran in all directions.
e The walls came down.
f The earth started to shake.
e
c
b
d
图片顺序:f-d-e-c-b-a
C Sandy is reading a blog post by a forest fire plete the blog post with the correct forms of the words and phrases in the box below.
Forest fire fear
It was a hot summer‘s day. It was (1) _________ around me at first except / k'sept/the sounds of nature.
silent
calm down fear fireman nervous
in all directions trap silent thunder
I was walking my dog in the forest when I started to smell smoke /sm k/. I walked a bit further and saw a fire. I felt (2) _________ and didn’t know what to do. Suddenly, there was a loud noise like (3) _________ as a burning /'b n / tree fell down in front of me—— I was (4) _________. Soon the fire got bigger and bigger, and (5) _________ ran through my mind.
calm down fear fireman nervous
in all directions trap silent thunder
~~~
引导时间状语从句
~~~~~~~~~
形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级“越来越……”
nervous
thunder
trapped
fear
I told myself to (6) ___________. Some animals began to run (7) ________________. I looked at Harry, my dog. He was jumping up and down. Just at that moment, I saw some people running through the trees. They were (8) _________! They finally put out the fire. Luckily, Harry and I were safe.
calm down fear fireman nervous
in all directions trap silent thunder
~~~~~~
~~~~~
“上窜下跳;蹦来蹦去”
calm down
in all directions
firemen
D Think about the questions below. Share your answers with your classmates.
1 “Outside, people were running in all directions while pieces of glass and bricks were raining down.” How do you understand the phrase “rain down”
“Rain down” means glass and bricks fell quickly from above, like rain. It shows how dangerous it was during the earthquake.(答案不唯一)
2 Do you think Timmy did the right thing Would you do anything different Give reasons for your answers.
I think Timmy did the right thing. If I were him, I would do the same. When trapped, he called for help first and then saved energy, which was smart.( 答案不唯一)
3 What do you think people need to do to prepare for possible earthquakes Share your ideas with your classmates.
To prepare for earthquakes, people can make an emergency box with food and water. They should know safe places at home, like under a strong table. They should also learn the skills of escaping from an earthquake.(答案不唯一)
1 shake / e k/ n., vi. & vt. 摇动(教材P108)
(观察)· Please shake the bottle before you drink the juice in it.
喝里面的果汁以前请摇动一下瓶子。
·The leaves shake in the wind. 树叶在风中摇动。
· She only gave us a shake of her head. 她只是冲我们摇了摇头。
· In China, it’s normal to shake hands when friends meet.
在中国,当朋友见面时握手是很正常的。
探究一 核心单词
归纳拓展
shake 可以作动词或者名词。作及物动词表示主动摇动某物;作不及物动词表示自身抖动或震动,shake 的过去式是shook;作名词除了表示摇动外,还可以表示“奶昔”,指一种饮品,如:banana milk shake 香蕉奶昔。常用搭配:shake hands 握手
学会运用1: Please _________ (摇动) the box to see if there is anything in it.
学会表达2: 他们握了手,又成了朋友。
They _________ _________ and became friends again.
学会表达3: She ordered an apple shake with cream. (翻译成汉语)
___________________________________________
shake
shook hands
她点了一份带奶油的苹果奶昔。
2 shout / a t/ vi. & n. 呼喊,喊叫(教材P108)
(观察)· Don’t shout. They are having a meeting.
不要喊叫。他们正在开会。
· Don’t shout at your parents. 不要对着父母大喊大叫。
· I shouted to him across from the street, but he couldn’t hear me at all. 我对着街道对面的他大声喊叫,可是他根本听不见。
· He gave an excited shout when he heard the good news.
当他听到这个好消息时,他发出激动的叫喊。
归纳拓展
shout 可以作动词或名词,意为“喊叫”,表示声音很高或传送到较远的距离。
shout at 对……大叫,通常指较近的人或物,多指因生气、愤怒等原因喊叫,带有情绪因素;
shout to 对……大声喊叫,通常指较远的人或物,不含感彩。
学会运用4: “Please let me have the last try”, the boys _________(喊叫).
学会表达5: 如果你对着大山喊,大山会有回音。
If you _________ _________ the mountain, it will echo back.
shouted
shout to
3 fear /f (r)/ n. 恐惧,害怕(教材P108)
(观察)·She has a great fear of water. 她很害怕水。
· The animals in the zoo looked at the tourists in fear.
动物园里的动物惊恐地看着游客们。
·Many people fear snakes. 许多人害怕蛇。
· He fears to speak in front of his classmates. 他害怕在同学面前讲话。
· I fear that he won’t come to our meeting.
我担心他不会来参加我们的会议。
归纳拓展
fear 作名词意为“害怕”,可以用作可数名词。常用搭配:have a great fear of 很害怕……
overcome one’s fear 克服恐惧 in fear 恐惧地;害怕地
fear 也可以作动词,意为“恐惧;害怕”,后面可以直接接名词、代词或不定式作宾语。fear that 意为“恐怕……”,表示一种可能出现的意外情况。
学会运用6: They walked through the forest and their hearts were full of ________ (恐惧).
学会表达7: 那只猫看了看我,然后害怕地跑开了。
The cat had a look at me and ran away ________ ________.
fear
in fear
4 silent /'sa l nt/ adj. 安静的(教材P108)
(观察)· The small forest is very silent in the early morning.
清晨小树林非常安静。
· We saw a silent movie last night.
昨晚我们看了一场无声电影。
· He kept silent during the meeting. 他在会议期间保持沉默。
· After the meeting, they went home in silence.
会议结束后他们默默地回家了。
归纳拓展
silent 是形容词,意为“安静的;沉默的”。用于描述人或环境的安静状态,也可以表示某人由于某种原因而不说话或沉默。
silent 的名词形式是silence,常用搭配:in silence 沉默地
学会运用8: The room was quite ________ except for the ticking(滴答声) of the clock.
A. noisy B. silent C. bright D. dark
学会运用9: Don’t talk in the library. We’d better keep s .
学会表达10: 大家都默默地坐在那里,什么也不说。
Everyone sat there __________ __________ and said nothing.
B
ilent
in silence
5 if / f/ conj. 是否(教材P108 )
(观察)· I don’t know if he will come to the party.
我不知道他是否会来参加聚会。
· If it rains tomorrow, I will stay at home.
如果明天下雨,我就待在家里。
· If you drive too fast, you may have an accident.
如果你开得太快,你可能会发生事故。
归纳拓展
if 是连词,意为“是否”,引导宾语从句,从句要使用陈述语序。
if 还可以表示“如果”,引导条件状语从句,此时句子要遵循“主将从现”或“主祈/情从现”原则。
学会运用11: I want to know _______ June is the best time to go to Beijing.
A. until B. if C. because D. but
学会表达12: [福建] You can feel better if you take a walk in the park just for 20 minutes. (翻译成汉语)
_________________________________________
B
如果你在公园散步20 分钟,你会感觉好一些。
6 nervous /'n v s/ adj. 焦虑的;胆怯的(教材P108)
(观察)· She was always nervous because of problems at work.
由于工作问题她总是处于焦虑之中。
· She got very nervous when she saw the new teacher.
当她看到新老师时她变得紧张不安。
· She felt nervous about her first job interview.
她对第一次工作面试感到紧张。
归纳拓展
nervous adj. 焦虑的;胆怯的,在句子中通常作表语,放在be 或连系动词的后面。
get nervous 变得紧张不安
feel nervous about 对……感到紧张
学会运用13: — To tell the truth, I am now feeling very _______.
— Take it easy. You’ll make it.
A. peaceful B. nervous
C. confident D. excited
学会表达14: 他对这次考试感到紧张。
He _________ _________ _________ the exam.
B
felt nervous about
7 beat /bi t/ vi. & vt. (使) 规律作响或运动;用力敲打(教材P109)
(观察)· His heart beat fast when he stood on the stage.
当他站在舞台上时他的心跳加速。
· The rainstorm beat against the windows hard.
暴风雨猛烈地敲打着窗户。
· Don’t beat the boy on the head. 不要敲打孩子的头部。
· Class 1 beat Class 2 in the soccer game.
足球比赛中一班打败了二班。
· He won the chess match last week. 上周他赢得了象棋比赛。
归纳拓展
beat 作动词,主要有以下几种意思:
(1)指心脏等有规律作响或跳动;
(2)指雨、风沙等敲打门、窗户等,或者用手敲打身体的某个部位;
(3)指在比赛中打败某人取得胜利。
辨析: beat 与win
beat 意为“打败”,其宾语通常是人、团队或对手等
具体名词。
win 意为“赢得”,其宾语通常是比赛、奖品、名次
等抽象名词。
一语辨异
In the soccer game last week, our team beat their team and won the championship.
在上周的足球比赛中,我们队打败了他们的球队,赢得了冠军。
~~~
~~~
学会运用15: Lying in bed, he could hear his heart ___________ (跳动) fast.
学会运用16: Who ______________ (获胜) the tennis game yesterday, Tom or Sam
学会表达17: 风沙一直敲打着窗户。
The wind and sand are _________ _________ the windows all the time.
beating
won
beating against
8 calm /kɑ m/ vi. & vt. (使) 平静;(使) 镇静(教材P109)
(观察)· The storm calmed at last. 暴风雨终于平静下来。
· Her parents talked with her and calmed her down.
她的父母和她交谈,让她平静下来。
· She kept calm in the face of danger.
在危险面前她保持了镇静。
· The sea was very calm this morning.
今天早上大海很平静。
· She is a very calm person. She is hardly flustered.
她是个很沉着的人。她遇事很少慌乱。
· The town was very quiet, just like the calm before the storm.
小镇异常安静,恰如暴风雨前的平静。
归纳拓展
calm 作动词,意为“(使) 镇静;(使) 平静”。
calm sb. down 使某人平静下来。
calm 作形容词,可以描述人的情绪,意为“平静的;沉着的”,在句中作表语或定语;calm 还可以描述声音、天气等,意为“平静的;平和的”。keep calm 保持平静
calm 还可以作名词,表示平静或宁静的状态。
calm before the storm 暴风雨前的平静
学会运用18: “Don’t worry, boys and girls. I’ll help you”, she said in a _________ (平静的)voice.
学会运用19: You look very angry now. I think you should sit down and _________ your mind.
A. guide B. remind C. calm D. separate
calm
C
学会表达20: 情况紧急时,保持冷静是很重要的。
It’s important to _________ _________ in an emergency.
学会表达21: 你应当冷静下来好好想一想。
You should _________ _________ and think carefully.
keep calm
calm down
9 since /s ns/ conj. 因为,既然(教材P109)
(观察)· Since he was tired, he went to bed early.
由于他很累,所以他早早就睡了。
· We decided to stay at home since it was raining hard.
因为雨下得很大,我们决定待在家里。
· I haven’t seen her since last year. 我从去年以来一直没有见过她。
· He has lived in this city since he was born.
他自从出生就生活在这个城市。
归纳拓展
since 作连词,意为“因为;既然”,引导原因状语从句;since 还可以作介词或连词,意为“自从、自从……以来”,后面可以接名词或句子,通常和现在完成时连用。
辨析: because 与since
because because 强调直接且具体的原因,语气较强,常用
于解释行为的动机或现象的原因,用以回答why
提出的问题。
since since 表示已知或显而易见的原因,语气较弱,
常用于表达一种背景或前提。
一语辨异
She didn’t come because she was ill. Since she couldn’t come, let’s put off our meeting. 她没有来,因为她病了。既然她不能来,我们推迟会议吧。
~~~~~ ~~~~
学会运用22: _________ (既然) everyone is here, let’s start the meeting.
学会运用23: —How long have you been in Qiqihar
—_______ my father came here to work five years ago.
A. When B. While C. Since D. Because
学会表达24: Since you have to study for a test, you don’t have to do the housework.(翻译成汉语)
_______________________________________________
Since
C
既然你要复习考试,就不必做家务了。
10 weak /wi k/ adj. 虚弱的(教材P109)
(观察)· She was very weak after her illness. 生病后她很虚弱。
· The door is very weak and won’t stand too much force.
这门很脆弱,承受不了太大的外力。
· My friend Danny is weak in Chinese. But I am good at it.
我的朋友丹尼在语文方面薄弱。可是我擅长。
· If you know your weakness and change it, you will do better.
如果你了解你的弱点并改正,你会做得更好。
归纳拓展
weak 作形容词,有以下几种意思:
(1)身体虚弱的:指人因为疾病、疲劳或缺乏营养等原因而体力不支,身体状况欠佳。
(2)脆弱的,无法承重的:指某物或某人在力量上不足以完成某项任务或对抗某种压力。
be weak in sth. 在某方面能力不足或表现不佳。其反义词组是be good at 或do well in,意为“擅长”或“在某个方面做得好”。
weakness 名词,意为“弱点”。
学会运用25: The old man is very _________ (虚弱的) and you must look after him well.
学会运用26: We should know our strength (强项) and _________ (weak).
学会表达27: 这个男孩以前英语很弱。
The boy used to _________ _________ _________ English.
weak
weakness
be weak in
11 voice /v s/ n. 嗓音,说话声,唱歌声(教材P109)
(观察)· The girl has a beautiful singing voice.
这个女孩有一副美妙的嗓音。
· Did you hear the voice from the next door
你听到隔壁的说话声了吗?
· In the early morning, you can hear the voice of the birds in the woods. 清晨,你会听到树林里鸟儿的歌唱声。
· He walked along the river singing in a low voice.
他一边沿着河走,一边低声唱歌。
归纳拓展
voice 作名词,意为“嗓音;说话声;唱歌声”,特指从嗓子里发出的声音。
in a low voice 低声地
in a high voice 高声地
辨析: sound, voice 与noise
sound 指声音的总称,如人或动物发出的声音或物体碰撞的声音;还可以作系动词意为“听起来……”。
voice 一般指人的声音(人的说话声、唱歌声等)。
noise 意为“喧闹声”,常常指不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声。
一语辨异
The cicadas in the tree outside the classroom were making much noise. So the teacher had to raise his voice and told us that light travels faster than sound. 教室外面树上的蝉发出很大的噪音,因此老师不得不提高他的声音并告诉我们光比声音传播得快。
~~~~ ~~~~~~~
~~~~
~~~~
学会运用28: [天津] Don’t speak loudly on the bus. You should keep your _______ down.
A. body B. voice C. interest D. service
学会表达29: 老师要求他在课堂上回答问题要大声。
The teacher asked him to answer questions _________ __________ _________ __________ in class.
B
in a high voice
12 except / k'sept/ prep. 除……之外 (教材P111)
(观察)· She ate everything on the plate except the carrots.
除了胡萝卜,她把盘子里的东西都吃了。
· They all went on a school trip except him.
除了他以外他们都去参加学校旅行了。
· He looked everywhere except here. 除了这里,他到处都看了。
· The movie was perfect except for the ending.
电影很好,除了结局。
归纳拓展
except 作介词意为“除去;不包括”,通常用于表达同类事物中被排除在外的部分。它后面可以接名词、代词、副词或介词短语等。
辨析: except 与besides
except 表示“从所提到的人或事物中除去,即从整体
中除去一部分”,含有否定的含义。
besides 表示“除了……以外还有……”,指在整体中
加入一部分,含有肯定的含义,实际上是表示
强调。
记忆口诀
except 是“做减法”,besides 是“做加法”。
一语辨异
Last weekend, some of us went for a picnic except Tom because he was ill. Besides Tom, another three students were also ill. 上周末我们当中的一些人去野餐了,除了汤姆以外,因为他病了。除了汤姆以外,另外三个学生也生病了。
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学会运用30: Everyone is here e Alan, because he is still ill in hospital.
学会运用31: It was dark in the city at night _______ a few weak lights.
A. beside B. besides C. expect D. except for
学会表达32: 这篇文章除了一些语法错误外非常好。
The passage is very good _________ ________ some grammar mistakes.
xcept
D
except for
13 burn /b n/ vi. 着火 vt. & vi. (使) 烧毁,烧伤
(观察)· His farm burned last night. 他的农场昨天晚上着火了。
· She got burned while she was cooking. 她做饭时被烧伤了。
· He blew out the burning candle and went to bed.
他吹灭燃烧的蜡烛然后去睡觉了。
· The big fire burned away all his houses. 大火烧毁了他所有的房子。
· Teenagers shouldn’t burn the candle at both ends.
青少年不应当过度消耗自己。
归纳拓展
burn 作动词意为“着火;烧毁;烧伤”,可以作及物动词或不及物动词。
burning 可以作形容词,意为“燃烧着的”。
burn away 意为“(使)烧掉,烧光”。
Burn the candle at both ends. 是一个英语谚语,意为“蜡烛两头烧/ 过度消耗自己”。
学会运用33: He fell asleep beside the camp fire and b his feet.
学会运用34: They could do nothing but watch the __________ (burn) houses helplessly.
学会表达35: 警察试图弄明白是谁烧光了那片小树林。
The police tried to find out who ________ ________ the small forest.
urned/burnt
burning
burned away
1 try one’s best 尽力做某事(教材P108)
(观察)· Don’t worry, Mum! I will try my best / do my best.
不用担心妈妈!我会尽力的。
· I will try my best to make my dream come true.
我会尽力让我的梦想实现。
探究二 核心短语
归纳拓展
try one’s best 意为“尽力做某事”,通常用于表达一个人全力以赴地试图完成某个任务或达成某个目标。可以单独使用,也可以在后面接动词不定式,即try one’s best to do sth., one’s 是形容词性物主代词;其同义词组是do one’s best。
学会运用1: The young man tried his best ______ the boy in the river.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helps
学会运用2: I think students should do ________ (they) best in exams.
学会表达3: 我会尽力学好英语。(翻译句子)
______________________________________________
B
their
I will try my best / do my best to learn English well.
2 in all directions 向各个方向(教材P108)
(观察)· The ping-pong balls bounced in all directions.
乒乓球向四面八方弹跳。
· The chickens ran away in every direction.
小鸡朝各个方向跑开了。
· The man walked in the direction of the post office.
那个人朝邮局的方向走去了。
· He finished his homework under the direction of his teacher.
他在老师的指导下完成了作业。
归纳拓展
in all directions 意为“朝四面八方,向各个方向”,
用来描述某物或某人向多个方向移动或扩散的状态。其同义短语是in every direction。
in the direction of 朝着……方向
under the direction of 在……的指导下
学会运用4: When the police arrived, the crowd ran away in all ____________ (direction).
学会表达5: 听到声音后,人们朝四面八方跑去。
People ran _________ _________ __________ when they heard the noise.
directions
in all directions
/in every direction
3 put out 扑灭;熄灭(教材P111)
(观察)· She put out the fire with a fire extinguisher.
她用灭火器扑灭了火。
· Mom told Jack to put out the candles before leaving the room. So he put them out. 妈妈告诉杰克离开房间前要熄灭蜡烛。所以他把蜡烛熄灭了。
· He put out his hand to his friend. 他把手伸向他的朋友。
· The company plans to put out a new magazine next month.
公司计划下个月出版一本新杂志。
归纳拓展
put out 是一个“动副型”短语,后跟代词时,代词要放在中间。在不同语境中呈现不同的意思,主要有:
(1) 表示扑灭火焰、关闭电源等动作;
(2) 表示伸出身体的某一部分如手、脚等;
(3) 表示出版书籍、报纸、杂志等。
学会运用6: Make sure to _______ the lights before you go to school.
A. put on B. put down
C. put up D. put out
学会表达7: 消防员在火势蔓延到其他建筑物之前扑灭了大火。
The firemen ________ ________ the big fire before it spread to other buildings.
D
put out
I was working when the earthquake started. 地震发生的时候我正在工作。(教材P108)
(分析结构) 这是一个复合句,when 引导时间状语从句,句子类型是陈述句,主句时态是过去进行时,从句时态是一般过去时。主句的主语是I,谓语是was working,属于过去进行时,表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。when 是连词,意为“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句。从句的主语是the earthquake,谓语动词是started。
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~~~~ ~~~~~~
~~~~~~ ~~~ ~~~
~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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探究三 核心句式
· They were talking about a problem when the teacher came into the classroom.
当老师走进教室的时候,他们正在讨论一个问题。
· I was listening to music while I was doing my homework.
我一边听音乐一边做作业。
辨析: when 与while
when 意为“什么时候、当……时候”,可以作副词或连词。
作连词时引导时间状语从句,句中的动词通常是非延续性的。
while 意为“当……时候”,作连词可以引导时间状语
从句,句中的动词通常是延续性的。
一语辨异
I was doing my homework when my parents came back. And while they were having dinner, I drew a picture. 当我父母回来的时候我正在做作业。而当他们吃晚饭的时候我画了一幅画。
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学会运用1: I was walking along the street _______ the rainstorm came.
A. when B. since C. while D. until
学会运用2: Lisa was busy taking notes ________ Mark was giving a talk.
A. if B. unless C. until D. while
学会表达3: 当门铃响的时候,我们正在看电视。(翻译句子)
_______________________________________________
A
D
When the doorbell rang, we were watching TV.

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