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2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末测试卷
英 语
（试卷满分：120分，考试时间：120分钟）
听力部分（共 20分）
一、情景反应（每小题 1分，共 5分）
本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的 A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到
的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．A． B． C．
2．A． B． C．
3．A． B． C．
4．A． B． C．
5．A． B． C．
二、对话理解（每小题 1分，共 5分）
本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出
选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6．A．To her home. B．To the doctor’s. C．To the swimming pool.
7．A．At 9:10. B．At 9:20. C．At 9:30.
8．A．Living in the UK. B．Being a native speaker. C．Watching English drama.
9．A．The girl likes to do something fun.
B．The girl should work on meaningful things.
C．The girl needs to develop her thinking skills.
10．A．In the library. B．In the hospital. C．In the bank.
三、语篇理解（每小题 1分，共 5分）
本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选
出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11．What was the ant doing right before it fell into the river
A．Sleeping. B．Climbing a tree. C．Drinking water.
12．How did the ant feel when the bird saw it
A．Tired. B．Hopeless. C．Surprised.
13．What did the bird use to save the ant from the river
A．A stone. B．A leaf. C．A boat.
14．Why did the hunter fail to hit the bird
A．The ant bit him. B．The bird flew too fast. C．The hunter was poor at shooting.
15．What is the main lesson of the story
A．Always be careful near rivers.
B．One act of kindness leads to another.
C．Friends should help each other in danger.
四、听力填空（每小题 1分，共 5分）
本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。
每．空．一．词．。
How to Manage Weight
·Eat a balanced diet It is necessary to 16 what to eat.
·Exercise often Doing exercise every day makes us 17 and healthy.
·Get enough sleep We should get at least 18 hours’ sleep.
·Stay positive Don’t be nervous if we don’t see changes 19 .
By following these tips, we can make the weight management a 20 .
笔试部分（共 100分）
五、补全对话（每小题 2分，共 10分）
请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡
相应的位置上。
A: Hi, Robert! We will give a report about dream jobs this Friday. Have you finished it yet
B: Of course, I have.
A: Well, I’m quite interested. 21
B: I want to be a doctor and I’m going to study Chinese medicine.
A: Oh, I see. You coughed a lot last month. Chinese medicine helped you, right
B: 22 . I’ve fallen in love with it. What about you
A: I want to work as a tour guide in Henan Province.
B: 23
A: Because I want to introduce my hometown to more people.
B: 24 . I’ve visited Yuntai Mountain and it’s beautiful.
A: There are some other wonderful places, such as Shaolin Temple and the Millennium City Park (清明上河园).
25 .
B: I am looking forward to visiting your hometown again during the break! Would you like to be my guide
A: With pleasure.
六、完形填空（每小题 1分，共 8分）
请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳
选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I had lost my wallet. It had money, but far more importantly, it had two tickets to a World Cup soccer game!
My aunt gave me these as a special 26 . She worked for the organizers and she got the tickets as a
special gift. What was I going to say to my aunt
I searched for weeks ... and nothing.
It was 27 .
With less than a week until the World Cup was to start, I realized it was time for me to tell her.
“Aunt Kathy, there’s something I need to tell you ...” She 28 me. “Good, but before you do, I was
wondering if you know anybody else who might want some tickets to the big game I have two more.”
“This solves my problem!” I thought. As scared as I was, I didn’t 29 . “Sure,” I said. “I can find
someone to give them to.” I took them, but 30 my hand touched them and I saw my aunt’s face, I could not
lie any longer.
“Aunt Kathy, 31 , I lost the tickets,” I said. She looked at me with a(n) 32 smile and said, “I
know. Your mother told me. It’s all right. I know how bad you felt about it. It was an accident. It could happen to
anyone.”
I could not believe that my aunt was so good to me. She found two more tickets and pretended not to know
that I had lost the first tickets.
“Now you can still take a friend to the World Cup! Make sure it’s your best friend!” she added. I looked at
her and said, “It is. I’m taking my dear 33 . Can I ” Surprised, she laughed.
26．A．present B．dream C．promise
27．A．stupid B．terrible C．lucky
28．A．doubted B．praised C．stopped
29．A．follow the rule B．tell the truth C．break the law
30．A．when B．though C．if
31．A．clearly B．actually C．especially
32．A．boring B．disappointing C．understanding
33．A．aunt B．mother C．friend
七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34～57每小题 2分，58题 4分，共 52分）
(A)
请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Kids in China can receive hongbao as gifts on Chinese New Year. Many can get enough pocket money from
their parents. Many can make money by helping with the chores. Quite a few kids want to save their money but
don’t know how. Here comes some advice.
34
Children may have trouble saving all their money, but it is easier to save a little each week by getting into a
saving habit. Such a habit can start with saving for a toy or a book.
35
As a saying goes, “Making a good plan is half the work.” Also, we make many kinds of plans, such as study
plans, work plans and travel plans. So it is important to make a saving plan. For example, you can plan to save 100
yuan every month.
36
Both adults and kids can be impulse spenders (冲动消费者). When doing some shopping, do not buy what
you want but what you really need. This way, you can save some money.
37
We all know the importance of keeping money safe. Usually middle school students get money in cash (现
金). They can keep it in a money box and put it in a safe place. It’s also a good idea to keep money out of sight.
38
Saving money is more fun when you’re doing it with someone else. Find a friend or a family member who
also wants to save money. Then you two can work together to carry out your saving plan and make it come true.
A．Make a saving plan
B．Save money together
C．Buy things you need
D．Develop a habit of saving
E．Keep money somewhere safe
(B)
请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was lying in bed yesterday afternoon after a big lunch. There wasn’t anything interesting on television. The
book I was trying to read seemed boring, too. Finally I put the book down, closed my eyes.
Suddenly, I felt a little and wet tongue (舌头 ) lick my face. My eyes opened and I saw our dog Luck
standing there and looking at me. I smiled and touched her head. After a while, I got up and we went outside. The
sun was breaking through the clouds and warmed the cool air. I laughed as I ran with her around the yard.
She smelled the grass when the wind blew lightly. After we went back inside, I threw a ball to her, and she
brought it back to me happily. Then she jumped up on my bed and took a nap of her own. It seemed like even while
she was resting, she never found life boring.
Luck’s life is always full of happiness. In her life, there is time to nap and time to play. There is time to sing,
to listen to the news, but there is no time to be bored. After thinking about Luck’s life, I know we only get a certain
amount of time to live and we shouldn’t waste a second of it.
39．What does the underlined word “nap” mean in Chinese
A．说唱音乐 B．绒毛 C．小睡，打盹
40．What happened when the writer went outside
A．His dog licked his face. B．His dog jumped up on his bed. C．The weather became better.
41．How did the writer feel after playing with his dog
A．Tired. B．Happy. C．Disappointed.
42．How’s Luck’s life
A．Luck’s life is always full of sadness.
B．Luck’s life is always full of tiredness.
C．Luck’s life is always full of happiness.
43．What can we learn from this passage
A．We only get a certain amount of time to live and we shouldn’t waste a second of it.
B．There is something interesting in our life.
C．Luck likes playing with a ball.
请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Lots of young people in China go to cultural centers in their free time to learn new skills and make friends.
These cultural centers are in different places around the country.
At the end of 2023, the Yuncheng Cultural Center in Shanxi held a show and an exhibition (展览 ) for
students who take part in its art classes. Some students sang in a group performance, performed in a play, and
played the guzheng. Others showed the visitors their works of calligraphy (书法), photography and so on.
Wang Qin and Zhao Xue were both born in the 1990s. Last September, they joined the cultural center’s piano
class and became good friends. “Although I have to take a subway ride for an hour to get to the class each time, it’s
one of the happiest parts of my day. Learning my dream musical instrument and meeting different people are very
meaningful to me,” said Zhao with a smile.
The Yuncheng Cultural Center offered more than 150 classes in 2023. During the year, more than 9, 000
people took part in these classes. Since 2023, the cultural center has built street stages (舞台) to give its students the
chance to learn skills and to perform. “We get a good education at the cultural center during our free time and then
show our skills on the street stages,” said Tan Mei, who has singing classes at the cultural center every Thursday
evening.
44．When do the cultural centers offer young people courses
A．On weekday mornings. B．On weekday afternoons. C．On weekday evenings and weekends.
45．The students didn’t ________ during the show and the exhibition.
A．play the guzheng B．show their English-speaking skills C．show their works of photography
46．How did Zhao Xue go to the cultural center for piano lessons
A．By subway. B．By bus. C．By bike.
47．Why did Yuncheng Cultural Center build the street stages
A．To provide space for art exhibitions.
B．To give the students a place to have classes.
C．To encourage the students to show their skills and perform.
48．What can we learn from the passage
A．Wang Qin and Zhao Xue work in the same place.
B．The Yuncheng Cultural Center gave less than 150 classes in 2023.
C．The cultural centers offer the students a good place to spend their free time.
(D)
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
If you do like art and history and feel like a real culture tourist, then let me give you some tips (小贴士) on
how to visit the museum and get the most out of your visit.
49
Let’s start with your shoes first. When in the museum you won’t walk that much, but you’ll stand in the same
place a lot. And that could be tiring. Wearing comfortable shoes is really important. Many exhibits (展品) are easily
broken or damaged (被损坏的) and to prevent the damage, museums have a special cooling system. 50
Don’t spend over two hours at a museum.
From my experience, after two hours at the museum, you’ll be too tired to continue exploring it. 51
Just walking around without a clear purpose or plan won’t be the best experience. To really enjoy the artworks,
learn the stories behind them and have a great museum experience. Pick only one collection and explore it deeply.
Ask questions.
If you visit the museum with a guide, feel free to ask your guide all the questions you have.
52 .You just ask about everything that interests you. If you’re going to visit on your own, you can always ask
the museum guards to advise you on which part of the museum to explore next.
Avoid taking pictures.
Museums are places to enjoy slowly. That way, they lead you to a different world. And although some
exhibits could be so beautiful and interesting to you, don’t take photos of them. 53 They are often
hundreds of years old. Another thing is that you are ruining (毁掉) the experience of other visitors and yourself.
A．Dress properly.
B．Remember to take a camera with you.
C．Use the advantage of having an expert with you.
D．My advice is to bring a sweater to put on when inside.
E．First, if using the flash, you’re damaging the paintings.
F．That’s why the step of researching the collection is important.
(E)
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
In many Chinese cities, primary and middle schools have made class breaks longer from 10 to 15 minutes
since the fall semester (学期 ) started. The governments (政府 ) want students and teachers to do more outdoor
activities.
Before, Chinese schools usually had 10-minute breaks. But it was not enough time for students, especially
those in tall buildings, to go outside and play. Sometimes, schools didn’t let students leave the classroom during
breaks because they were worried about safety.
Now, local education departments (部门) are trying to make school schedules better. They want students to
have at least 30 minutes of exercise every day.
In Beijing, primary schools’ morning and afternoon times haven’t changed. Middle schools end five minutes
later.
In Wuxi, Jiangsu, schools have 15-minute breaks and one PE class every day. Students must do at least 100
minutes of exercise at school. The education officer said this helps students play outside and talk to each other.
They want to give break time back to students.
A Qingdao primary school has many outdoor games like jump rope and hula hoop, and indoor puzzles during
15-minute breaks. In May, a fitness test showed that 47 percent of Qingdao students got “excellent” or “good”
fitness grades, 10 percent more than before.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
54．Who do the governments want to do more outdoor activities
55．Why didn’t schools let students leave the classroom during breaks before
56．In which city do the middle schools end five minutes later
57．How long do students in Wuxi, Jiangsu need to exercise at school
58．What outdoor games are mentioned (提到) in a Qingdao primary school
八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题 1分，共 15分）
(A)
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的
位置上。每．空．一．词．。
People in Wenxi, Shanxi always prepare Huamo for good luck on some important days. Wenxi Huamo has a
long history. People started to 59 it in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
However, as time went by, fewer young people got to know 60 it. Several years ago, an artist
made a short film and it recorded how to make Wenxi Huamo. Since then, Wenxi Huamo has been popular again.
The skills of making Huamo are usually passed down from mothers to their 61 . Zhang Haiyun, a
woman in Wenxi, fell in love with Huamo because of her mother and grandmother. Later, she set up a factory
making Huamo. She even came up with a new idea 62 put the Chinese character on Huamo to wish
people a long life. People love to buy one when they celebrate (庆祝) birthdays for old people. Some people say
that we 63 what we eat. Wenxi Huamo expresses people’s best wishes for living a long life.
(B)
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡
相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
be prepare panda take they fresh raise good work call
Panda keepers (饲养员) may be most people’s favorite job. It’s a job full of happiness and some panda fans
always kindly 64 them “panda dad” or “panda mom”.
At a zoo in Dongguan, Guangdong Province, it’s necessary for three panda keepers to 65 care of
the two pandas day in and day out. 66 names are Zhenda and Shuang’er.
Shi Hanrong arrives at the panda house at 7:00 a. m. every day. He cleans the doors of all rooms and 67
food for the pandas. Liu Qiao and Zhu Mingsheng are the other two 68 . They usually wash four baskets
of bamboo shoots (竹笋) and weigh about 100 kilograms. These bamboo shoots are the two 69 main
food for the day. Every two days, workers from Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding prepare fresh
bamboo shoots and send them by plane to the zoo. It’s to keep the bamboo shoots 70 than others.
“I think, it’s not an easy job to take care of pandas 71 ,” Liu said. Panda keepers should 72
responsible (有责任心的 ) and kind. And they should have work experience. That means they have 73
animals before.
九、书面表达（共 15分）
研学旅行是通过集体旅行来开展学习和体验相结合的校外教育活动，深受学生的喜爱，为此，请你给
校报英语专栏写一篇短文，介绍学校开展的研学活动并发表看法。
内容要点如下：
(1) Learn about tea picking;
(2) Observe (观察) plants and animals;
(3) Plant trees along the river;
(4) Visit places of interest and museums.
注意：
(1) 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
(2) 词数 80左右；
(3) 内容连贯，不要逐条翻译，补充一两点个人看法；
(4) 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：experience v. 体验 nature n.自然 meaningful adj.有意义的
The study trip is a kind of school education which is held outside and popular with students. Our school has
also held many study trips. Here are my experiences.
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____________________________________________________________________________________________2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末测试卷
英语·参考答案
听力部分（共 20分）
一、情景反应（每小题 1分，共 5分）
1-5 ABAAC 6-10 CCCBA 11-15 CABAB
16．choose 17．strong 18．seven/7 19．quickly 20．success
笔试部分（共 100分）
五、补全对话（每小题 2分，共 10分）
21．What do you want to be in the future/ What are you going to do in the future/ …
22．You’re right/ Yes/ …
23．Why/ Why do you want to do that/ …
24．Your hometown is really fantastic/ lovely/ beautiful ...
25．They are all good places to visit/ They are very beautiful/ …
六、完形填空（每小题 1分，共 8分）
26．A 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．A 31．B 32．C 33．A
七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34～57每小题 2分，58题 4分，共 52分）
(A)
34．D 35．A 36．C 37．E 38．B
(B)
39．C 40．C 41．B 42．C 43．A
(C)
44．C 45．B 46．A 47．C 48．C
(D)
49．A 50．D 51．F 52．C 53．E
(E)
54．Students and teachers.
55．Because they were worried about safety.
56．In Beijing.
57．At least 100 minutes.
58．Jump rope and hula hoop.
八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题 1分，共 15分）
(A)
59．make 60．about 61．daughters 62．and/to 63．are
(B)
64．call 65．take 66．Their 67．prepares 68．workers 69．pandas’ 70．fresher 71．well
72．be 73．raised
九、书面表达（共 15分）
【例文】
The study trip is a kind of school education which is held outside and popular with students. Our school has
also held many study trips. Here are my experiences.
Firstly, we went to pick tea in person and made things by hand to experience life. Secondly, we got close to
nature and learnt more knowledge by watching real plants and animals. Then, after we visited some museums as
well as places of interest, we understood Chinese history and culture more deeply. Finally, we saw some
meaningful movies and felt the great changes of our country.
In my opinion, the study trip is helpful for us. We can experience different activities and get close to nature.
We can also learn more meaningful things. I hope we will have more chances to take part in these study trips.

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